net-lib: check if addr exists before checking for dad state

Before we check if dad is done we should first make sure,
that there is a link local address where we do the check.

Due to this issue, on ipv6 only setups sometimes dhclient started
asking for ip address, before the link local address was present
and failed immediately.

.dir-locals.el

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+(setq sh-basic-offset: 4)
+(setq indent-tabs-mode nil)

.gitignore

@@ -1,3 +1,19 @@
+/Makefile.inc
+/dracut.8
+/dracut-catimages.8
+/dracut.conf.5
+/dracut.conf.d/*.conf
+/dracut-gencmdline.8
+/dracut.html
+/dracut.kernel.7
+/modules.d/99base/switch_root
+/test/*/test.log
 test*.img
-modules.d/99base/switch_root
-*~
+/.buildpath
+/.project
+/dracut-version.sh
+/install/dracut-install
+/*.rpm
+/*.[0-9]
+/modules.d/98systemd/*.service.8
+/*.sign

.kateconfig

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+kate: space-indent on; tab-width 4; indent-width 4; replace-tabs on; eol unix;

.kateproject

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+{
+  "name": "Kate"
+  , "files": [ { "git": 1 } ]
+  , "build": {
+    "directory": "build"
+  , "build": "make -j $(getconf _NPROCESSORS_ONLN) all"
+  , "clean": "make clean"
+  }
+}

.mailmap

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+Philippe Seewer <philippe.seewer@bfh.ch> 	<philippe.seewer-omB+W0Dpw2o@public.gmane.org>
+Seewer Philippe <philippe.seewer@bfh.ch> 	<philippe.seewer@bfh.ch>
+Philippe Seewer <philippe.seewer@bfh.ch> 	<philippe.seewer@bfh.ch>
+Victor Lowther <victor.lowther@gmail.com> 	<victor.lowther-Re5JQEeQqe8AvxtiuMwx3w@public.gmane.org>
+Harald Hoyer <harald@redhat.com> 		<harald-H+wXaHxf7aLQT0dZR+AlfA@public.gmane.org>
+Harald Hoyer <harald@redhat.com> 		<harald@eeepc.(none)>
+Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> 		<msnitzer@redhat.com>
+Amerigo Wang <amwang@redhat.com> 		<xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
+Andrey Borzenkov <arvidjaar@gmail.com> 		<arvidjaar@mail.ru>
+Dan Horák <dhorak@redhat.com> 			<dan@danny.cz>
+John Reiser <jreiser@bitwagon.com> 		<jreiser@BitWagon.com>
+Luca Berra <bluca@vodka.it> 			<bluca@comedia.it>
+Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>	 		dyoung@redhat.com
+Frederick Grose <fgrose@sugarlabs.org> 		<fgrose@gmail.com>
+Frederic Crozat <fcrozat@suse.com> 		<fcrozat@mandriva.com>

50-dracut.install

@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+# -*- mode: shell-script; indent-tabs-mode: nil; sh-basic-offset: 4; -*-
+# ex: ts=8 sw=4 sts=4 et filetype=sh
+
+if [[ -f /etc/kernel/cmdline ]]; then
+    readarray -t BOOT_OPTIONS < /etc/kernel/cmdline
+fi
+
+if ! [[ "${BOOT_OPTIONS[@]}" ]]; then
+    readarray -t BOOT_OPTIONS < /proc/cmdline
+fi
+
+unset noimageifnotneeded
+
+for ((i=0; i < "${#BOOT_OPTIONS[@]}"; i++)); do
+    if [[ ${BOOT_OPTIONS[$i]} == root\=PARTUUID\=* ]]; then
+        noimageifnotneeded="yes"
+        break
+    fi
+done
+
+ret=0
+case "$1" in
+    add)
+	dracut ${noimageifnotneeded:+--noimageifnotneeded} "$3"/initrd "$2"
+        ret=$?
+	;;
+    remove)
+        rm -f -- "$3"/initrd
+        ret=$?
+	;;
+esac
+exit $ret

51-dracut-rescue-postinst.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+# -*- mode: shell-script; indent-tabs-mode: nil; sh-basic-offset: 4; -*-
+# ex: ts=8 sw=4 sts=4 et filetype=sh
+
+export LANG=C
+
+KERNEL_VERSION="$1"
+KERNEL_IMAGE="$2"
+
+[[ -f /etc/os-release ]] && . /etc/os-release
+
+if [[ ! -f /etc/machine-id ]] || [[ ! -s /etc/machine-id ]]; then
+    systemd-machine-id-setup
+fi
+
+[[ -f /etc/machine-id ]] && read MACHINE_ID < /etc/machine-id
+
+[[ $MACHINE_ID ]] || exit 1
+[[ -f $KERNEL_IMAGE ]] || exit 1
+
+INITRDFILE="/boot/initramfs-0-rescue-${MACHINE_ID}.img"
+NEW_KERNEL_IMAGE="${KERNEL_IMAGE%/*}/vmlinuz-0-rescue-${MACHINE_ID}"
+
+[[ -f $INITRDFILE ]] && [[ -f $NEW_KERNEL_IMAGE ]] && exit 0
+
+dropindirs_sort()
+{
+    suffix=$1; shift
+    args=("$@")
+    files=$(
+        while (( $# > 0 )); do
+            for i in ${1}/*${suffix}; do
+                [[ -f $i ]] && echo ${i##*/}
+            done
+            shift
+        done | sort -Vu
+    )
+
+    for f in $files; do
+        for d in "${args[@]}"; do
+            if [[ -f "$d/$f" ]]; then
+                echo "$d/$f"
+                continue 2
+            fi
+        done
+    done
+}
+
+# source our config dir
+for f in $(dropindirs_sort ".conf" "/etc/dracut.conf.d" "/usr/lib/dracut/dracut.conf.d"); do
+    [[ -e $f ]] && . "$f"
+done
+
+[[ $dracut_rescue_image != "yes" ]] && exit 0
+
+if [[ ! -f $INITRDFILE ]]; then
+    dracut --no-hostonly -a "rescue" "$INITRDFILE" "$KERNEL_VERSION"
+    ((ret+=$?))
+fi
+
+if [[ ! -f $NEW_KERNEL_IMAGE ]]; then
+    cp "$KERNEL_IMAGE" "$NEW_KERNEL_IMAGE"
+    ((ret+=$?))
+fi
+
+new-kernel-pkg --install "$KERNEL_VERSION" --kernel-image "$NEW_KERNEL_IMAGE" --initrdfile "$INITRDFILE" --banner "$NAME $VERSION_ID Rescue $MACHINE_ID"
+
+((ret+=$?))
+
+exit $ret

51-dracut-rescue.install

@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+# -*- mode: shell-script; indent-tabs-mode: nil; sh-basic-offset: 4; -*-
+# ex: ts=8 sw=4 sts=4 et filetype=sh
+
+export LANG=C
+
+COMMAND="$1"
+KERNEL_VERSION="$2"
+BOOT_DIR_ABS="${3%/*}/0-rescue"
+KERNEL_IMAGE="$4"
+
+
+dropindirs_sort()
+{
+    suffix=$1; shift
+    args=("$@")
+    files=$(
+        while (( $# > 0 )); do
+            for i in ${1}/*${suffix}; do
+                [[ -f $i ]] && echo ${i##*/}
+            done
+            shift
+        done | sort -Vu
+    )
+
+    for f in $files; do
+        for d in "${args[@]}"; do
+            if [[ -f "$d/$f" ]]; then
+                echo "$d/$f"
+                continue 2
+            fi
+        done
+    done
+}
+
+[[ -f /etc/os-release ]] && . /etc/os-release
+
+if [[ ! -f /etc/machine-id ]] || [[ ! -s /etc/machine-id ]]; then
+    systemd-machine-id-setup
+fi
+
+[[ -f /etc/machine-id ]] && read MACHINE_ID < /etc/machine-id
+
+if [[ -f /etc/kernel/cmdline ]]; then
+    readarray -t BOOT_OPTIONS < /etc/kernel/cmdline
+fi
+if ! [[ "${BOOT_OPTIONS[@]}" ]]; then
+    readarray -t BOOT_OPTIONS < /proc/cmdline
+fi
+if ! [[ $BOOT_OPTIONS ]]; then
+    exit 1
+fi
+
+LOADER_ENTRY="/boot/loader/entries/${MACHINE_ID}-0-rescue.conf"
+BOOT_DIR="/${MACHINE_ID}/0-rescue"
+
+ret=0
+
+case "$COMMAND" in
+    add)
+        for i in "/boot/loader/entries/${MACHINE_ID}-0-rescue.conf"; do
+            [[ -f $i ]] && exit 0
+        done
+
+        # source our config dir
+        for f in $(dropindirs_sort ".conf" "/etc/dracut.conf.d" "/usr/lib/dracut/dracut.conf.d"); do
+            [[ -e $f ]] && . "$f"
+        done
+
+        [[ $dracut_rescue_image != "yes" ]] && exit 0
+
+        [[ -d "$BOOT_DIR_ABS" ]] || mkdir -p "$BOOT_DIR_ABS"
+
+        if ! cp "$KERNEL_IMAGE" "$BOOT_DIR_ABS"/linux; then
+            echo "Can't copy '$KERNEL_IMAGE to '$BOOT_DIR_ABS/linux'!" >&2
+        fi
+
+        dracut --no-hostonly  -a "rescue" "$BOOT_DIR_ABS"/initrd "$2"
+        ((ret+=$?))
+
+        {
+            echo "title      $PRETTY_NAME - Rescue Image"
+            echo "version    $KERNEL_VERSION"
+            echo "machine-id $MACHINE_ID"
+            echo "options    ${BOOT_OPTIONS[@]} rd.auto=1"
+            echo "linux      $BOOT_DIR/linux"
+            echo "initrd     $BOOT_DIR/initrd"
+        } > $LOADER_ENTRY
+        ((ret+=$?))
+        ;;
+
+    remove)
+        exit 0
+        ;;
+
+    *)
+        usage
+        ret=1;;
+esac
+
+((ret+=$?))
+
+exit $ret

AUTHORS

@@ -1,11 +1,105 @@
-Andreas Thienemann <andreas@bawue.net>
-Bill Nottingham <notting@redhat.com>
-Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
-David Dillow <dave@thedillows.org>
 Harald Hoyer <harald@redhat.com>
-Jeremy Katz <katzj@redhat.com>
-Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
-Seewer Philippe <philippe.seewer@bfh.ch>
 Victor Lowther <victor.lowther@gmail.com>
+Amadeusz Żołnowski <aidecoe@aidecoe.name>
+Will Woods <wwoods@redhat.com>
+Philippe Seewer <philippe.seewer@bfh.ch>
 Warren Togami <wtogami@redhat.com>
-
+Jeremy Katz <katzj@redhat.com>
+Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
+David Dillow <dave@thedillows.org>
+Michal Soltys <soltys@ziu.info>
+Amerigo Wang <amwang@redhat.com>
+Colin Guthrie <colin@mageia.org>
+Andrey Borzenkov <arvidjaar@gmail.com>
+Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
+Andreas Thienemann <andreas@bawue.net>
+Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
+John Reiser <jreiser@bitwagon.com>
+Luca Berra <bluca@vodka.it>
+WANG Chao <chaowang@redhat.com>
+Daniel Drake <dsd@laptop.org>
+Dan Horák <dhorak@redhat.com>
+Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
+Leho Kraav <leho@kraav.com>
+Brian C. Lane <bcl@redhat.com>
+Kamil Rytarowski <n54@gmx.com>
+Marc Grimme <grimme@atix.de>
+Chao Wang <chaowang@redhat.com>
+Frederic Crozat <fcrozat@suse.com>
+Jesse Keating <jkeating@redhat.com>
+Milan Broz <mbroz@redhat.com>
+Radek Vykydal <rvykydal@redhat.com>
+Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@polito.it>
+Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
+Bill Nottingham <notting@redhat.com>
+Colin Walters <walters@verbum.org>
+David Cantrell <dcantrell@redhat.com>
+Dennis Gilmore <dennis@ausil.us>
+Jon Ander Hernandez <jonan.h@gmail.com>
+Juan RP <xtraeme@gmail.com>
+Lance Albertson <lance@osuosl.org>
+Marian Ganisin <mganisin@redhat.com>
+Michael Ploujnikov <plouj@somanetworks.com>
+Peter Rajnoha <prajnoha@redhat.com>
+Wim Muskee <wimmuskee@gmail.com>
+Alan Jenkins <alan-jenkins@tuffmail.co.uk>
+Alan Pevec <apevec@redhat.com>
+Frederick Grose <fgrose@sugarlabs.org>
+Ian Dall <ian@beware.dropbear.id.au>
+James Buren <ryuo@frugalware.org>
+James Lee <jlee@thestaticvoid.com>
+Joey Boggs <jboggs@redhat.com>
+Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
+Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
+Przemysław Rudy <prudy1@o2.pl>
+Stefan Reimer <it@startux.de>
+Thomas Lange <lange@informatik.uni-koeln.de>
+Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
+Vladislav Bogdanov <bubble@hoster-ok.com>
+Adam Williamson <awilliam@redhat.com>
+Alexander Todorov <atodorov@redhat.com>
+Andy Lutomirski <luto@mit.edu>
+Anssi Hannula <anssi@mageia.org>
+Brandon Philips <brandon@ifup.co>
+Canek Peláez Valdés <caneko@gmail.com>
+Chris Leech <cleech@redhat.com>
+Christian Heinz <christian.ch.heinz@gmail.com>
+Cong Wang <amwang@redhat.com>
+Daniel Schaal <farbing@web.de>
+Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
+Dave Young <dave@redhat.com>
+Dennis Schridde <devurandom@gmx.net>
+Duane Griffin <duaneg@dghda.com>
+Glen Gray <slaine@slaine.org>
+Hermann Gausterer <git-dracut-2012@mrq1.org>
+James Laska <jlaska@redhat.com>
+Jan Stodola <jstodola@redhat.com>
+Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
+Joe Lawrence <Joe.Lawrence@stratus.com>
+Kevin Yung <Kevin.Yung@myob.com>
+Kyle McMartin <kyle@redhat.com>
+Lars R. Damerow <lars@pixar.com>
+Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@wantstofly.org>
+Lubomir Rintel <lkundrak@v3.sk>
+Matt <smoothsailing72@hotmail.com>
+Matt Smith <shadowfax@gmx.com>
+Michal Schmidt <mschmidt@redhat.com>
+Mike Gorse <mgorse@suse.com>
+Munehiro Matsuda <haro@kgt.co.jp>
+Nicolas Chauvet <kwizart@gmail.com>
+Nikoli <nikoli@lavabit.com>
+Olivier Blin <dev@blino.org>
+Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
+Peter Robinson <pbrobinson@fedoraproject.org>
+Pádraig Brady <P@draigBrady.com>
+Quentin Armitage <quentin@armitage.org.uk>
+Robert Buchholz <rbu@goodpoint.de>
+Sergey Fionov <fionov@gmail.com>
+Srinivasa T N <seenutn@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
+Thilo Bangert <thilo.bangert@gmx.net>
+Thomas Backlund <tmb@mageia.org>
+Tomasz Torcz <tomek@pipebreaker.pl>
+Vadim Kuznetsov <vadimk@gentoo.org>
+Ville Skyttä <ville.skytta@iki.fi>
+Yanko Kaneti <yaneti@declera.com>
+maximilian attems <max@stro.at>

COPYING

@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
                     GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
                        Version 2, June 1991
 
- Copyright (C) 1989, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
-                          675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA
+ Copyright (C) 1989, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
  Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies
  of this license document, but changing it is not allowed.
 
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ software--to make sure the software is free for all its users.  This
 General Public License applies to most of the Free Software
 Foundation's software and to any other program whose authors commit to
 using it.  (Some other Free Software Foundation software is covered by
-the GNU Library General Public License instead.)  You can apply it to
+the GNU Lesser General Public License instead.)  You can apply it to
 your programs, too.
 
   When we speak of free software, we are referring to freedom, not
@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ patent must be licensed for everyone's free use or not licensed at all.
 
   The precise terms and conditions for copying, distribution and
 modification follow.
-
+
                     GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
    TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR COPYING, DISTRIBUTION AND MODIFICATION
 
@@ -110,7 +110,7 @@ above, provided that you also meet all of these conditions:
     License.  (Exception: if the Program itself is interactive but
     does not normally print such an announcement, your work based on
     the Program is not required to print an announcement.)
-
+
 These requirements apply to the modified work as a whole.  If
 identifiable sections of that work are not derived from the Program,
 and can be reasonably considered independent and separate works in
@@ -168,7 +168,7 @@ access to copy from a designated place, then offering equivalent
 access to copy the source code from the same place counts as
 distribution of the source code, even though third parties are not
 compelled to copy the source along with the object code.
-
+
   4. You may not copy, modify, sublicense, or distribute the Program
 except as expressly provided under this License.  Any attempt
 otherwise to copy, modify, sublicense or distribute the Program is
@@ -225,7 +225,7 @@ impose that choice.
 
 This section is intended to make thoroughly clear what is believed to
 be a consequence of the rest of this License.
-
+
   8. If the distribution and/or use of the Program is restricted in
 certain countries either by patents or by copyrighted interfaces, the
 original copyright holder who places the Program under this License
@@ -278,8 +278,8 @@ PROGRAMS), EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE
 POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
 
                      END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
-
-	Appendix: How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs
+
+            How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs
 
   If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest
 possible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make it
@@ -291,7 +291,7 @@ convey the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least
 the "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found.
 
     <one line to give the program's name and a brief idea of what it does.>
-    Copyright (C) 19yy  <name of author>
+    Copyright (C) <year>  <name of author>
 
     This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
     it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
@@ -303,16 +303,16 @@ the "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found.
     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
     GNU General Public License for more details.
 
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+    with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+    51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 
 Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail.
 
 If the program is interactive, make it output a short notice like this
 when it starts in an interactive mode:
 
-    Gnomovision version 69, Copyright (C) 19yy name of author
+    Gnomovision version 69, Copyright (C) year name of author
     Gnomovision comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'.
     This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it
     under certain conditions; type `show c' for details.
@@ -335,5 +335,5 @@ necessary.  Here is a sample; alter the names:
 This General Public License does not permit incorporating your program into
 proprietary programs.  If your program is a subroutine library, you may
 consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary applications with the
-library.  If this is what you want to do, use the GNU Library General
+library.  If this is what you want to do, use the GNU Lesser General
 Public License instead of this License.

Makefile

@@ -1,77 +1,253 @@
-VERSION=0.7
-GITVERSION=$(shell [ -d .git ] && git rev-list  --abbrev-commit  -n 1 HEAD  |cut -b 1-8)
+-include dracut-version.sh
 
-prefix = /usr
-datadir = ${prefix}/share
-pkglibdir = ${datadir}/dracut
-sysconfdir = ${prefix}/etc
-sbindir = ${prefix}/sbin
-mandir = ${prefix}/share/man
+VERSION = $(shell [ -d .git ] && git describe --abbrev=0 2>/dev/null || echo $(DRACUT_VERSION))
+GITVERSION = $(shell [ -d .git ] && { v=$$(git describe --tags 2>/dev/null); [ $${v\#*-} != $$v ] && echo -$${v\#*-}; } )
 
-modules.d/99base/switch_root: switch_root.c
-	gcc -D _GNU_SOURCE -D 'PACKAGE_STRING="dracut"' -std=gnu99 -fsigned-char -g -O2 -o modules.d/99base/switch_root switch_root.c	
+-include Makefile.inc
 
-all: modules.d/99base/switch_root
+prefix ?= /usr
+libdir ?= ${prefix}/lib
+datadir ?= ${prefix}/share
+pkglibdir ?= ${libdir}/dracut
+sysconfdir ?= ${prefix}/etc
+bindir ?= ${prefix}/bin
+mandir ?= ${prefix}/share/man
+CFLAGS ?= -O2 -g -Wall
+CFLAGS += -std=gnu99  -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64
+bashcompletiondir ?= ${datadir}/bash-completion/completions
+pkgconfigdatadir ?= $(datadir)/pkgconfig
 
-.PHONY: install clean archive rpm testimage test all check
+man1pages = lsinitrd.1
 
-install:
+man5pages = dracut.conf.5
+
+man7pages = dracut.cmdline.7 \
+            dracut.bootup.7 \
+            dracut.modules.7
+
+man8pages = dracut.8 \
+            dracut-catimages.8 \
+            mkinitrd.8 \
+            modules.d/98systemd/dracut-cmdline.service.8 \
+            modules.d/98systemd/dracut-initqueue.service.8 \
+            modules.d/98systemd/dracut-mount.service.8 \
+            modules.d/98systemd/dracut-shutdown.service.8 \
+            modules.d/98systemd/dracut-pre-mount.service.8 \
+            modules.d/98systemd/dracut-pre-pivot.service.8 \
+            modules.d/98systemd/dracut-pre-trigger.service.8 \
+            modules.d/98systemd/dracut-pre-udev.service.8
+
+manpages = $(man1pages) $(man5pages) $(man7pages) $(man8pages)
+
+.PHONY: install clean archive rpm srpm testimage test all check AUTHORS doc dracut-version.sh
+
+all: dracut-version.sh dracut.pc dracut-install skipcpio/skipcpio
+
+DRACUT_INSTALL_OBJECTS = \
+        install/dracut-install.o \
+        install/hashmap.o\
+        install/log.o \
+        install/util.o
+
+# deps generated with gcc -MM
+install/dracut-install.o: install/dracut-install.c install/log.h install/macro.h \
+	install/hashmap.h install/util.h
+install/hashmap.o: install/hashmap.c install/util.h install/macro.h install/log.h \
+	install/hashmap.h
+install/log.o: install/log.c install/log.h install/macro.h install/util.h
+install/util.o: install/util.c install/util.h install/macro.h install/log.h
+
+install/dracut-install: $(DRACUT_INSTALL_OBJECTS)
+
+dracut-install: install/dracut-install
+	ln -fs $< $@
+
+SKIPCPIO_OBJECTS= \
+	skipcpio/skipcpio.o
+
+skipcpio/skipcpio.o: skipcpio/skipcpio.c
+skipcpio/skipcpio: skipcpio/skipcpio.o
+
+indent:
+	indent -i8 -nut -br -linux -l120 install/dracut-install.c
+	indent -i8 -nut -br -linux -l120 skipcpio/skipcpio.c
+
+doc: $(manpages) dracut.html
+
+ifneq ($(enable_documentation),no)
+all: doc
+endif
+
+%: %.xml
+	xsltproc -o $@ -nonet http://docbook.sourceforge.net/release/xsl/current/manpages/docbook.xsl $<
+
+%.xml: %.asc
+	asciidoc -d manpage -b docbook -o $@ $<
+
+dracut.8: dracut.usage.asc dracut.8.asc
+
+dracut.html: dracut.asc $(manpages) dracut.css dracut.usage.asc
+	asciidoc -a numbered -d book -b docbook -o dracut.xml dracut.asc
+	xsltproc -o dracut.html --xinclude -nonet \
+		--stringparam custom.css.source dracut.css \
+		--stringparam generate.css.header 1 \
+		http://docbook.sourceforge.net/release/xsl/current/xhtml/docbook.xsl dracut.xml
+	rm -f -- dracut.xml
+
+dracut.pc: Makefile.inc Makefile
+	@echo "Name: dracut" > dracut.pc
+	@echo "Description: dracut" >> dracut.pc
+	@echo "Version: $(VERSION)$(GITVERSION)" >> dracut.pc
+	@echo "dracutdir=$(pkglibdir)" >> dracut.pc
+	@echo "dracutmodulesdir=$(pkglibdir)/modules.d" >> dracut.pc
+	@echo "dracutconfdir=$(pkglibdir)/dracut.conf.d" >> dracut.pc
+
+install: all
 	mkdir -p $(DESTDIR)$(pkglibdir)
-	mkdir -p $(DESTDIR)$(sbindir)
+	mkdir -p $(DESTDIR)$(bindir)
 	mkdir -p $(DESTDIR)$(sysconfdir)
 	mkdir -p $(DESTDIR)$(pkglibdir)/modules.d
-	mkdir -p $(DESTDIR)$(mandir)/man8
-	install -m 0755 dracut $(DESTDIR)$(sbindir)/dracut
-	install -m 0755 dracut-gencmdline $(DESTDIR)$(sbindir)/dracut-gencmdline
-	install -m 0755 dracut-catimages $(DESTDIR)$(sbindir)/dracut-catimages
-	install -m 0755 modules.d/99base/switch_root $(DESTDIR)$(sbindir)/switch_root
+	mkdir -p $(DESTDIR)$(mandir)/man1 $(DESTDIR)$(mandir)/man5 $(DESTDIR)$(mandir)/man7 $(DESTDIR)$(mandir)/man8
+	install -m 0755 dracut.sh $(DESTDIR)$(bindir)/dracut
+	install -m 0755 dracut-catimages.sh $(DESTDIR)$(bindir)/dracut-catimages
+	install -m 0755 mkinitrd-dracut.sh $(DESTDIR)$(bindir)/mkinitrd
+	install -m 0755 lsinitrd.sh $(DESTDIR)$(bindir)/lsinitrd
 	install -m 0644 dracut.conf $(DESTDIR)$(sysconfdir)/dracut.conf
-	install -m 0755 dracut-functions $(DESTDIR)$(pkglibdir)/dracut-functions
+	mkdir -p $(DESTDIR)$(sysconfdir)/dracut.conf.d
+	mkdir -p $(DESTDIR)$(pkglibdir)/dracut.conf.d
+	install -m 0755 dracut-init.sh $(DESTDIR)$(pkglibdir)/dracut-init.sh
+	install -m 0755 dracut-functions.sh $(DESTDIR)$(pkglibdir)/dracut-functions.sh
+	install -m 0755 dracut-version.sh $(DESTDIR)$(pkglibdir)/dracut-version.sh
+	ln -fs dracut-functions.sh $(DESTDIR)$(pkglibdir)/dracut-functions
+	install -m 0755 dracut-logger.sh $(DESTDIR)$(pkglibdir)/dracut-logger.sh
+	install -m 0755 dracut-initramfs-restore.sh $(DESTDIR)$(pkglibdir)/dracut-initramfs-restore
 	cp -arx modules.d $(DESTDIR)$(pkglibdir)
-	install -m 0644 dracut.8 $(DESTDIR)$(mandir)/man8
-	rm $(DESTDIR)$(pkglibdir)/modules.d/99base/switch_root
+ifneq ($(enable_documentation),no)
+	for i in $(man1pages); do install -m 0644 $$i $(DESTDIR)$(mandir)/man1/$${i##*/}; done
+	for i in $(man5pages); do install -m 0644 $$i $(DESTDIR)$(mandir)/man5/$${i##*/}; done
+	for i in $(man7pages); do install -m 0644 $$i $(DESTDIR)$(mandir)/man7/$${i##*/}; done
+	for i in $(man8pages); do install -m 0644 $$i $(DESTDIR)$(mandir)/man8/$${i##*/}; done
+	ln -fs dracut.cmdline.7 $(DESTDIR)$(mandir)/man7/dracut.kernel.7
+endif
+	if [ -n "$(systemdsystemunitdir)" ]; then \
+		mkdir -p $(DESTDIR)$(systemdsystemunitdir); \
+		ln -srf $(DESTDIR)$(pkglibdir)/modules.d/98systemd/dracut-shutdown.service $(DESTDIR)$(systemdsystemunitdir)/dracut-shutdown.service; \
+		mkdir -p $(DESTDIR)$(systemdsystemunitdir)/shutdown.target.wants; \
+		ln -s ../dracut-shutdown.service \
+		$(DESTDIR)$(systemdsystemunitdir)/shutdown.target.wants/dracut-shutdown.service; \
+		mkdir -p $(DESTDIR)$(systemdsystemunitdir)/initrd.target.wants; \
+		for i in \
+		    dracut-cmdline.service \
+		    dracut-initqueue.service \
+		    dracut-mount.service \
+		    dracut-pre-mount.service \
+		    dracut-pre-pivot.service \
+		    dracut-pre-trigger.service \
+		    dracut-pre-udev.service \
+		    ; do \
+			ln -srf $(DESTDIR)$(pkglibdir)/modules.d/98systemd/$$i $(DESTDIR)$(systemdsystemunitdir); \
+			ln -s ../$$i \
+			$(DESTDIR)$(systemdsystemunitdir)/initrd.target.wants/$$i; \
+		done \
+	fi
+	if [ -f install/dracut-install ]; then \
+		install -m 0755 install/dracut-install $(DESTDIR)$(pkglibdir)/dracut-install; \
+	fi
+	if [ -f skipcpio/skipcpio ]; then \
+		install -m 0755 skipcpio/skipcpio $(DESTDIR)$(pkglibdir)/skipcpio; \
+	fi
+	mkdir -p $(DESTDIR)${prefix}/lib/kernel/install.d
+	install -m 0755 50-dracut.install $(DESTDIR)${prefix}/lib/kernel/install.d/50-dracut.install
+	install -m 0755 51-dracut-rescue.install $(DESTDIR)${prefix}/lib/kernel/install.d/51-dracut-rescue.install
+	mkdir -p $(DESTDIR)${bashcompletiondir}
+	install -m 0644 dracut-bash-completion.sh $(DESTDIR)${bashcompletiondir}/dracut
+	install -m 0644 lsinitrd-bash-completion.sh $(DESTDIR)${bashcompletiondir}/lsinitrd
+	mkdir -p $(DESTDIR)${pkgconfigdatadir}
+	install -m 0644 dracut.pc $(DESTDIR)${pkgconfigdatadir}/dracut.pc
+
+dracut-version.sh:
+	@echo "DRACUT_VERSION=$(VERSION)$(GITVERSION)" > dracut-version.sh
 
 clean:
-	rm -f *~
-	rm -f modules.d/99base/switch_root
-	rm -f test-*.img
-	rm -f dracut-*.rpm dracut-*.tar.bz2
-	make -C test clean
-
-archive: dracut-$(VERSION)-$(GITVERSION).tar.bz2
+	$(RM) *~
+	$(RM) */*~
+	$(RM) */*/*~
+	$(RM) $(manpages:%=%.xml) dracut.xml
+	$(RM) test-*.img
+	$(RM) dracut-*.rpm dracut-*.tar.bz2
+	$(RM) dracut-version.sh
+	$(RM) dracut-install install/dracut-install $(DRACUT_INSTALL_OBJECTS)
+	$(RM) skipcpio/skipcpio $(SKIPCPIO_OBJECTS)
+	$(RM) $(manpages) dracut.html
+	$(MAKE) -C test clean
 
 dist: dracut-$(VERSION).tar.bz2
 
-dracut-$(VERSION).tar.bz2:
-	git archive --format=tar $(VERSION) --prefix=dracut-$(VERSION)/ |bzip2 > dracut-$(VERSION).tar.bz2
+dracut-$(VERSION).tar.bz2: doc syncheck
+	@echo "DRACUT_VERSION=$(VERSION)" > dracut-version.sh
+	git archive --format=tar $(VERSION) --prefix=dracut-$(VERSION)/ > dracut-$(VERSION).tar
+	mkdir -p dracut-$(VERSION)
+	for i in $(manpages) dracut.html dracut-version.sh; do [ "$${i%/*}" != "$$i" ] && mkdir -p "dracut-$(VERSION)/$${i%/*}"; cp "$$i" "dracut-$(VERSION)/$$i"; done
+	tar --owner=root --group=root -rf dracut-$(VERSION).tar $$(find dracut-$(VERSION) -type f)
+	rm -fr -- dracut-$(VERSION).tar.bz2 dracut-$(VERSION)
+	bzip2 -9 dracut-$(VERSION).tar
+	rm -f -- dracut-$(VERSION).tar
 
-dracut-$(VERSION)-$(GITVERSION).tar.bz2:
-	git archive --format=tar HEAD --prefix=dracut-$(VERSION)-$(GITVERSION)/ |bzip2 > dracut-$(VERSION)-$(GITVERSION).tar.bz2
+rpm: dracut-$(VERSION).tar.bz2 syncheck
+	rpmbuild=$$(mktemp -d -t rpmbuild-dracut.XXXXXX); src=$$(pwd); \
+	cp dracut-$(VERSION).tar.bz2 "$$rpmbuild"; \
+	LC_MESSAGES=C $$src/git2spec.pl $(VERSION) "$$rpmbuild" < dracut.spec > $$rpmbuild/dracut.spec; \
+	(cd "$$rpmbuild"; rpmbuild --define "_topdir $$PWD" --define "_sourcedir $$PWD" \
+	        --define "_specdir $$PWD" --define "_srcrpmdir $$PWD" \
+		--define "_rpmdir $$PWD" -ba dracut.spec; ) && \
+	( mv "$$rpmbuild"/$$(arch)/*.rpm $(DESTDIR).; mv "$$rpmbuild"/*.src.rpm $(DESTDIR).;rm -fr -- "$$rpmbuild"; ls $(DESTDIR)*.rpm )
 
+srpm: dracut-$(VERSION).tar.bz2 syncheck
+	rpmbuild=$$(mktemp -d -t rpmbuild-dracut.XXXXXX); src=$$(pwd); \
+	cp dracut-$(VERSION).tar.bz2 "$$rpmbuild"; \
+	LC_MESSAGES=C $$src/git2spec.pl $(VERSION) "$$rpmbuild" < dracut.spec > $$rpmbuild/dracut.spec; \
+	(cd "$$rpmbuild"; \
+	rpmbuild --define "_topdir $$PWD" --define "_sourcedir $$PWD" \
+	        --define "_specdir $$PWD" --define "_srcrpmdir $$PWD" \
+		--define "_rpmdir $$PWD" -bs dracut.spec; ) && \
+	( mv "$$rpmbuild"/*.src.rpm $(DESTDIR).; rm -fr -- "$$rpmbuild"; ls $(DESTDIR)*.rpm )
 
-rpm: clean dracut-$(VERSION).tar.bz2
-	rpmbuild --define "_topdir $$PWD" --define "_sourcedir $$PWD" --define "_specdir $$PWD" --define "_srcrpmdir $$PWD" --define "_rpmdir $$PWD" -ba dracut.spec 
-	rm -fr BUILD BUILDROOT
-
-gitrpm: dracut-$(VERSION)-$(GITVERSION).tar.bz2
-	rpmbuild --define "_topdir $$PWD" --define "_sourcedir $$PWD" --define "_specdir $$PWD" --define "_srcrpmdir $$PWD" --define "_rpmdir $$PWD" --define "gittag $(GITVERSION)" -ba dracut.spec 
-	rm -fr BUILD BUILDROOT
-
-check: all
-	@ret=0;for i in modules.d/99base/init modules.d/*/*.sh; do \
-		dash -n "$$i" ; ret=$$(($$ret+$$?)); \
+syncheck:
+	@ret=0;for i in dracut-initramfs-restore.sh modules.d/*/*.sh; do \
+                [ "$${i##*/}" = "module-setup.sh" ] && continue; \
+                read line < "$$i"; [ "$${line#*bash*}" != "$$line" ] && continue; \
+		[ $$V ] && echo "posix syntax check: $$i"; bash --posix -n "$$i" ; ret=$$(($$ret+$$?)); \
+		[ $$V ] && echo "checking for [[: $$i"; if grep -Fq '[[ ' "$$i" ; then ret=$$(($$ret+1)); echo "$$i contains [["; fi \
 	done;exit $$ret
-	make -C test check
+	@ret=0;for i in *.sh mkinitrd-dracut.sh modules.d/*/*.sh \
+	                modules.d/*/module-setup.sh; do \
+		[ $$V ] && echo "bash syntax check: $$i"; bash -n "$$i" ; ret=$$(($$ret+$$?)); \
+	done;exit $$ret
+
+check: all syncheck rpm
+	@[ "$$EUID" == "0" ] || { echo "'check' must be run as root! Please use 'sudo'."; exit 1; }
+	@$(MAKE) -C test check
 
 testimage: all
-	./dracut -l -a debug -f test-$(shell uname -r).img $(shell uname -r)
+	./dracut.sh -l -a debug -f test-$(shell uname -r).img $(shell uname -r)
 	@echo wrote  test-$(shell uname -r).img
 
 testimages: all
-	./dracut -l -a debug --kernel-only -f test-kernel-$(shell uname -r).img $(shell uname -r)
+	./dracut.sh -l -a debug --kernel-only -f test-kernel-$(shell uname -r).img $(shell uname -r)
 	@echo wrote  test-$(shell uname -r).img
-	./dracut -l -a debug --no-kernel -f test-dracut.img $(shell uname -r)
+	./dracut.sh -l -a debug --no-kernel -f test-dracut.img $(shell uname -r)
 	@echo wrote  test-dracut.img
 
+hostimage: all
+	./dracut.sh -H -l -f test-$(shell uname -r).img $(shell uname -r)
+	@echo wrote  test-$(shell uname -r).img
 
+AUTHORS:
+	git shortlog  --numbered --summary -e |while read a rest; do echo $$rest;done > AUTHORS
 
+dracut.html.sign: dracut-$(VERSION).tar.bz2
+	gpg-sign-all dracut-$(VERSION).tar.bz2 dracut.html
+
+upload: dracut.html.sign
+	kup put dracut-$(VERSION).tar.bz2 dracut-$(VERSION).tar.sign /pub/linux/utils/boot/dracut/
+	kup put dracut.html dracut.html.sign /pub/linux/utils/boot/dracut/

NEWS

@@ -0,0 +1,841 @@
+dracut-033
+==========
+- improved hostonly device recognition
+- improved hostonly module recognition
+- add dracut.css for dracut.html
+- do not install udev rules from /etc in generic mode
+- fixed LABEL= parsing for swap devices
+- fixed iBFT network setup
+- url-lib.sh: handle 0-size files with curl
+- dracut.asc: document debugging dracut on shutdown
+- if rd.md=0, use dmraid for imsm and ddf
+- skip empty dracut modules
+- removed caching of kernel cmdline
+- fixed iso-scan, if the loop device driver is a kernel module
+- bcache: support new blkid
+- fixed ifup udev rules
+- ifup with dhcp, if no "ip=" specified for the interface
+
+dracut-032
+==========
+- add parameter --print-cmdline
+    This prints the kernel command line parameters for the current disk
+    layout.
+    $ dracut --print-cmdline
+    rd.luks.uuid=luks-e68c8906-6542-4a26-83c4-91b4dd9f0471
+    rd.lvm.lv=debian/root rd.lvm.lv=debian/usr root=/dev/mapper/debian-root
+    rootflags=rw,relatime,errors=remount-ro,user_xattr,barrier=1,data=ordered
+    rootfstype=ext4
+- dracut.sh: add --persistent-policy option and persistent_policy conf option
+    --persistent-policy <policy>:
+        Use <policy> to address disks and partitions.
+        <policy> can be any directory name found in /dev/disk.
+        E.g. "by-uuid", "by-label"
+- dracut now creates the initramfs without udevadm
+  that means the udev database does not have to populated
+  and the initramfs can be built in a chroot with
+  /sys /dev /proc mounted
+- renamed dracut_install() to inst_multiple() for consistent naming
+- if $libdirs is unset, fall back to ld.so.cache paths
+- always assemble /usr device in initramfs
+- bash module added (disable it, if you really want dash)
+- continue to boot, if the main loop times out, in systemd mode
+- removed inst*() shell pure versions, dracut-install binary is in charge now
+- fixed ifcfg file generation for vlan
+- do not include adjtime and localtime anymore
+- fixed generation of zfcp.conf of CMS setups
+- install vt102 terminfo
+  dracut_install() is still there for backwards compat
+- do not strip files in FIPS mode
+- fixed iBFT interface configuration
+- fs-lib: install fsck and fsck.ext*
+- shutdown: fixed killall_proc_mountpoint()
+- network: also wait for ethernet interfaces to setup
+- fixed checking for FIPS mode
+
+Contributions from:
+Harald Hoyer
+WANG Chao
+Baoquan He
+Daniel Schaal
+Dave Young
+James Lee
+Radek Vykydal
+
+
+dracut-031
+==========
+- do not include the resume dracut module in hostonly mode,
+  if no swap is present
+- don't warn twice about omitted modules
+- use systemd-cat for logging on systemd systems, if logfile is unset
+- fixed PARTUUID parsing
+- support kernel module signing keys
+- do not install the usrmount dracut module in hostonly mode,
+  if /sbin/init does not live in /usr
+- add debian udev rule files
+- add support for bcache
+- network: handle bootif style interfaces
+  e.g. ip=77-77-6f-6f-64-73:dhcp
+- add support for kmod static devnodes
+- add vlan support for iBFT
+
+Contributions from:
+Harald Hoyer
+Amadeusz Żołnowski
+Brandon Philips
+Colin Walters
+James Lee
+Kyle McMartin
+Peter Jones
+
+dracut-030
+==========
+- support new persistent network interface names
+- fix findmnt calls, prevents hang on stale NFS mounts
+- add systemd.slice and slice.target units
+- major shell cleanup
+- support root=PARTLABEL= and root=PARTUUID=
+- terminfo: only install l/linux v/vt100 and v/vt220
+- unset all LC_* and LANG, 10% faster
+- fixed dependency loop for dracut-cmdline.service
+- do not wait_for_dev for the root devices
+- do not wait_for_dev for devices, if dracut-initqueue is not needed
+- support early microcode loading with --early-microcode
+- dmraid, let dmraid setup its own partitions
+- sosreport renamed to rdsosreport
+
+Contributions from:
+Harald Hoyer
+Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk
+WANG Chao
+
+dracut-029
+==========
+- wait for IPv6 autoconfiguration
+- i18n: make the default font configurable
+  To set the default font for your distribution, add
+  i18n_default_font="latarcyrheb-sun16"
+  to your /lib/dracut/dracut.conf.d/01-dist.conf distribution config.
+- proper handle "rd.break" in systemd mode before switch-root
+- systemd: make unit files symlinks
+- build without dash requirement
+- add dracut-shutdown.service.8 manpage
+- handle MACs for "ip="
+  "ip=77-77-6f-6f-64-73:dhcp"
+- don't explode when mixing BOOTIF and ip=
+- 90lvm/module-setup.sh: redirect error message of lvs to /dev/null
+
+Contributions from:
+Harald Hoyer
+Will Woods
+Baoquan He
+
+dracut-028
+==========
+- full integration of crypto devs in systemd logic
+- support for bridge over team and vlan tagged team
+- support multiple bonding interfaces
+- new kernel command line param "rd.action_on_fail"
+  to control the emergency action
+- support for bridge over a vlan tagged interface
+- support for "iso-scan/filename" kernel parameter
+- lsinitrd got some love and does not use "file" anymore
+- fixed issue with noexec mounted tmp dirs
+- FIPS mode fixed
+- dracut_install got some love
+- fixed some /usr mounting problems
+- ifcfg dracut module got some love and fixes
+- default installed font is now latarcyrheb-sun16
+- new parameters rd.live.dir and rd.live.squashimg
+- lvm: add tools for thin provisioning
+- also install non-hwcap libs
+- setup correct system time and time zone in initrd
+- s390: fixed cms setup
+- add systemd-udevd persistent network interface naming
+
+Contributions from:
+Harald Hoyer
+Kamil Rytarowski
+WANG Chao
+Baoquan He
+Adam Williamson
+Colin Guthrie
+Dan Horák
+Dave Young
+Dennis Gilmore
+Dennis Schridde
+
+dracut-027
+==========
+- dracut now has bash-completion
+- require bash version 4
+- systemd module now requires systemd >= 199
+- dracut makes use of native systemd initrd units
+- added hooks for new-kernel-pkg and kernel-install
+- hostonly is now default for fedora
+- comply with the BootLoaderSpec paths
+  http://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Specifications/BootLoaderSpec
+- added rescue module
+- host_fs_types is now a hashmap
+- new dracut argument "--regenerate-all"
+- new dracut argument "--noimageifnotneeded"
+- new man page dracut.bootup
+- install all host filesystem drivers
+- use -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 to build dracut-install
+
+dracut-026
+==========
+- introduce /usr/lib/dracut/dracut.conf.d/ drop-in directory
+
+  /usr/lib/dracut/dracut.conf.d/*.conf can be overwritten by the same
+  filenames in /etc/dracut.conf.d.
+
+  Packages should use /usr/lib/dracut/dracut.conf.d rather than
+  /etc/dracut.conf.d for drop-in configuration files.
+
+  /etc/dracut.conf and /etc/dracut.conf.d belong to the system administrator.
+
+- uses systemd-198 native initrd units
+- totally rely on the fstab-generator in systemd mode for block devices
+- dracut systemd now uses dracut.target rather than basic.target
+- dracut systemd services optimize themselves away
+- fixed hostonly parameter generation
+- turn off curl globbing (fixes IPv6)
+- modify the udev rules on install and not runtime time
+- enable initramfs building without kernel modules (fixed regression)
+- in the initqueue/timeout,
+  reset the main loop counter, as we see new udev events or initqueue/work
+- fixed udev rule installation
+
+dracut-025
+==========
+- do not strip signed kernel modules
+- add sosreport script and generate /run/initramfs/sosreport.txt
+- make short uuid specification for allow-discards work
+- turn off RateLimit for the systemd journal
+- fixed MAC address assignment
+- add systemd checkisomd5 service
+- splitout drm kernel modules from plymouth module
+- add 'swapoff' to initramfs to fix shutdown/reboot
+- add team device support
+- add pre-shutdown hook
+- kill all processes in shutdown and report remaining ones
+- "--device" changed to "--add-device" and "add_device=" added for conf files
+- add memory usage trace to different hook points
+- cope with optional field #7 in /proc/self/mountinfo
+- lots of small bugfixes
+
+dracut-024
+==========
+- new dracut option "--device"
+- new dracut kernel command line options "rd.auto"
+- new dracut kernel command line options "rd.noverifyssl"
+- new dracut option "--kernel-cmdline" and "kernel_cmdline" option for default parameters
+- fixes for systemd and crypto
+- fix for kexec in shutdown, if not included in initramfs
+- create the initramfs non-world readable
+- prelink/preunlink in the initramfs
+- strip binaries in the initramfs by default now
+- various FIPS fixes
+- various dracut-install fixes
+
+dracut-023
+==========
+- resume from hibernate fixes
+- -N option for --no-hostonly
+- support for systemd crypto handling
+- new dracut module "crypt-loop"
+- deprecate the old kernel command line options
+- more documentation
+- honor CFLAGS for dracut-install build
+- multipath fixes
+- / is mounted according to rootflags parameter but forced ro at first.
+  Later it is remounted according to /etc/fstab + rootflags parameter
+  and "ro"/"rw".
+- support for xfs / reiserfs separate journal device
+- new "ro_mnt" option to force ro mount of / and /usr
+- root on cifs support
+- dracut-install: fixed issue for /var/tmp containing a symlink
+- only lazy resolve with ldd, if the /var/tmp partition is not mounted with "noexec"
+- i18n: fixed inclusion of "include" keymaps
+
+dracut-022
+==========
+- fixed host-only kernel module bug
+
+dracut-021
+==========
+- fixed systemd in the initramfs (requires systemd >= 187)
+- dracut-install: massive speedup with /var on the same filesystem with COW copy
+- dracut-install: moved to /usr/lib/dracut until it becomes a general purpose tool
+- new options: "rd.usrmount.ro" and "rd.skipfsck"
+- less mount/umount
+- apply "ro" on the kernel command line also to /usr
+- mount according to fstab, if neither "ro" or "rw" is specified
+- skip fsck for xfs and btrfs. remount is enough
+- give emergency_shell if /usr mount failed
+- dracut now uses getopt:
+  * options can be position independent now!!
+  * we can now use --option=<arg>
+- added option "--kver=<kernel-version>", and the image location can be omitted
+  # dracut --kver 3.5.0-0.rc7.git1.2.fc18.x86_64
+- dracut.sh: for --include copy also the symbolic links
+- man pages: lsinitrd and mkinitrd added
+- network: We do not support renaming in the kernel namespace anymore (as udev does
+  that not anymore). So, if a user wants to use ifname, he has to rename
+  to a custom namespace. "eth[0-9]+" is not allowed anymore. !!!!!
+- resume: moved the resume process to the initqueue.
+  This should prevent accidently mounting the root file system.
+- testsuite: add support for: make V=1 TESTS="01 20 40" check
+    $ sudo make V=1 clean check
+    now runs the testsuite in verbose mode
+
+    $ sudo make TESTS="01 20 40" clean check
+    now only runs the 01, 20 and 40 tests.
+
+dracut-020
+==========
+- changed rd.dasd kernel parameter
+- arm kernel modules added to kernel-modules
+- make udevdir systemdutildir systemdsystemunitdir global vars
+  your distribution should ship those settings in
+  /etc/dracut.conf.d/01-distro.conf
+  see dracut.conf.d/fedora.conf.example
+- kernel modules are now only handled with /sys/modules and modules.dep
+- systemd fixups
+- mdraid: wait for md devices to be clean, before shutdown
+- ifup fixed for ipv6
+- add PARTUUID as root=PARTUUID=<partition uuid> parameter
+- fixed instmods() return code and set pipefail globally
+- add 04watchdog dracut module
+- dracut-shutdown.service: fixed ordering to be before shutdown.target
+- make use of "ln -r" instead of shell functions, if new coreutils is installed
+- network: support vlan tagged bonding
+- new dracut module qemu and qemu-net to install all kernel driver
+- fs-lib/fs-lib.sh: removed test mounting of btrfs and xfs
+- no more "mknod" in the initramfs!!
+- replaced all "tr" calls with "sed"
+- speedup with lazy kernel module dependency resolving
+- lots of speedup optimizations and last but not least
+- dracut-install:
+  - new binary to significanlty speedup the installation process
+  - dracut-functions.sh makes use of it, if installed
+
+
+dracut-019
+==========
+- initqueue/online hook
+- fixes for ifcfg write out
+- rootfs-block: avoid remount when options don't change
+- Debian multiarch support
+- virtfs root filesystem support
+- cope with systemd-udevd
+- mount tmpfs with strictatime
+- include all kernel/drivers/net/phy drivers
+- add debug_on() and debug_off() functions
+- add arguments for source_hook() and source_all()
+- cleanup hook
+- plymouth: get consoledev from /sys/class/tty/console/active
+- experimental systemd dracut module for systemd in the initramfs
+- install xhci-hcd kernel module
+- dracut: new "--mount" option
+- lsinitrd: new option --printsize
+- ARM storage kernel modules added
+- s390 cms conf file support
+- /etc/initrd-release in the initrd
+- vlan support
+- full bonding and bridge support
+- removed scsi_wait_scan kernel module from standard install
+- support rd.luks.allow-discards and honor options in crypttab
+- lots of bugfixes
+
+dracut-018
+==========
+- lvm: ignore lvm mirrors
+- lsinitrd: handle LZMA images
+- iscsi: add rd.iscsi.param
+- iscsi: add iscsi interface binding
+- new module cms to read and handle z-Series cms config files
+- fixed fstab.sys handling
+- new dracut option "--tmpdir"
+- new dracut option "--no-hostonly"
+- nbd: name based nbd connects
+- converted manpage and documentation source to asciidoc
+- write-ifcfg fixes and cleanups
+- ifup is now done in the initqueue
+- netroot cleanup
+- initqueue/online is now for hooks, which require network
+- no more /tmp/root.info
+- 98pollcdrom: factored out the ugly cdrom polling in the main loop
+- simplified rd.luks.uuid testing
+- removed "egrep" and "ls" calls
+- speedup kernel module installation
+- make bzip2 optional
+- lots of bugfixes
+
+dracut-017
+==========
+- a _lot_ faster than dracut-016 in image creation
+- systemd service dracut-shutdown.service
+- livenet fixes
+- ssh-client module install fix
+- root=iscsi:... fixed
+- lots of restructuring and optimizing in dracut-functions.sh
+- usrmount: honor fs_passno in /etc/fstab
+- renamed all shell scripts to .sh
+- new option "--omit-drivers" and config option "omit_drivers"
+- hostonly mode fixups
+
+dracut-016
+==========
+- fixed lsinitrd
+- honor binaries in sbin first
+- fixed usrmount module
+- added systemd service for shutdown
+- fixed terminfo on distros with /usr/share/terminfo
+- reload udev rules after "pre-trigger" hook
+- improved test suite
+- new parameter "--omit-drivers" and new conf param omit_drivers
+- "--offroot" support for mdraid
+- new libs: net-lib.sh, nfs-lib.sh, url-lib.sh, img-lib.sh
+  full of functions to use in your dracut module
+
+dracut-015
+==========
+- hostonly mode automatically adds command line options for root and /usr
+- --add-fstab --mount parameters
+- ssh-client module
+- --ctty option: add job control
+- cleanup /run/initramfs
+- convertfs module
+- /sbin/ifup can be called directly
+- support kernel modules compressed with xz
+- s390 iscsi modules added
+- terminfo module
+- lsinitrd can handle concatened images
+- lsinitrd can sort by size
+
+dracut-014
+==========
+- new dracut arguments:
+  --lvmconf
+  --nolvmconf
+  --fscks [LIST]
+  --nofscks
+- new .conf options:
+  install_items
+  fscks
+  nofscks
+- new kernel options:
+  rd.md.ddf
+  rd.md.waitclean
+  plymouth.enable
+- dracut move from /sbin to /usr/bin
+- dracut modules dir moved from /usr/share/dracut to /usr/lib/dracut
+- profiling with "dracut --profile"
+- new TEST-16-DMSQUASH, test for Fedora LiveCDs
+- speedup of initramfs creation
+- ask_for_password fallback to CLI
+- mdraid completely switched to incremental assembly
+- no more cdrom polling
+- "switch_root" breakpoint is now very late
+- /dev/live is gone
+- /dev/root is gone
+- fs-lib dracut module for fscks added
+- xen dracut module removed
+- usb mass storage kernel drivers now included
+- usrmount dracut module added:
+  mount /usr if found in /sysroot/etc/fstab
+- only include fsck helper needed for hostonly
+- fcoe: support for bnx2fc
+- support iSCSI drivers: qla4xxx, cxgb3i, cxgb4i, bnx2i, be2iscsi
+- fips-aesni dracut module added
+- add install_items to dracut.conf
+    install_items+=" <file>[ <file> ...] "
+- speedup internal testsuite
+- internal testsuite: store temporary data in a temporary dir
+
+dracut-013
+==========
+- speedup of initramfs creation
+- fixed inst_dir for symbolic links
+- add unix kernel module
+
+dracut-012
+==========
+- better fsck handling
+- fixed wait condition for LVM volumes
+- fix for hardlinks (welcome Debian! :-)
+- shutdown bugfixes
+- automatic busybox symlink creation
+- try to mount /usr, if init points to a path in /usr
+- btrfs with multiple devices
+- "--force-add" option for dracut, to force-add dracut modules,
+  without hostonly checks
+- lsinitrd also display the initramfs size in human readable form
+- livenet module, to mount live-isos over http
+- masterkey,ecryptfs,integrity security modules
+- initqueue/timeout queue e.g. for starting degraded raids
+- "make rpm" creates an rpm with an increasing release number from any
+  git checkout
+- support lvm mirrors
+- start degraded lvm mirrors after a timeout
+- start degraded md raids after a timeout
+- getarg() now returns wildcards without file matching to the current fs
+- lots of bugfixes
+
+dracut-011
+==========
+- use udev-168 features for shutting down udev
+- introduce "--prefix" to put all initramfs files in e.g "/run/initramfs"
+- new shutdown script (called by systemd >= 030) to disassemble the root device
+- lots of bugfixes
+- new module for gpg-encrypted keys - 91crypt-gpg
+
+dracut-010
+==========
+- lots of bugfixes
+- plymouth: use /run/plymouth/pid instead of /run/initramfs/plymouth
+- add "/lib/firmware/updates" to default firmware path
+
+dracut-009
+==========
+- dracut generator
+  - dracut-logger
+  - xz compression
+  - better argument handling
+
+- initramfs
+  - hooks moved to /lib/dracut/hooks in initramfs
+  - rd.driver.{blacklist|pre|post} accept comma separated driver list
+  - iSCSI: iSCSI Boot Firmware Table (iBFT) support
+  - support for /run
+  - live image: support for generic rootfs.img (instead of ext3fs.img)
+  - caps module
+  - FCoE: EDD support
+
+dracut-008
+==========
+- removed --ignore-kernel-modules option (no longer necessary)
+- renamed kernel command line arguments to follow the rd. naming scheme
+- merged check, install, installkernel to module-setup.sh
+- support for bzip2 and xz compressed initramfs images.
+- source code beautification
+- lots of documentation
+- lsinitrd: "catinitrd" functionality
+- dracut: --list-modules
+- lvm: support for dynamic LVM SNAPSHOT root volume
+- 95fstab-sys: mount all /etc/fstab.sys volumes before switch_root
+- 96insmodpost dracut module
+- rd.shell=1 per default
+- rootfs-block:mount-root.sh add fsck
+- busybox shell replacements module
+- honor old "real_init="
+- 97biosdevname dracut module
+
+dracut-007
+==========
+- module i18n is no longer fedora/red hat specific (Amadeusz Żołnowski)
+- distribution specific conf file
+- bootchartd support
+- debug module now has fsck
+- use "hardlink", if available, to save some space
+- /etc/dracut.conf can be overwritten by settings in /etc/dracut.conf.d/*.conf
+- gentoo splash module
+- --ignore-kernel-modules option
+- crypto keys on external devices support
+- bugfixes
+
+dracut-006
+==========
+- fixed mdraid with IMSM
+- fixed dracut manpages
+- dmraid parse different error messages
+- add cdrom polling mechanism for slow cdroms
+- add module btrfs
+- add btrfsctl scan for btrfs multi-devices (raid)
+- teach dmsquash live-root to use rootflags
+- trigger udev with action=add
+- fixed add_drivers handling
+- add sr_mod
+- use pigz instead of gzip, if available
+- boot from LVM mirrors and snapshots
+- iscsi: add support for multiple netroot=iscsi:
+- Support old version of module-init-tools
+- got rid of rdnetdebug
+- fixed "ip=auto6"
+- dracut.conf: use "+=" as default for config variables
+- bugfixes
+
+dracut-005
+==========
+- dcb support to dracut's FCoE support
+- add readonly overlay support for dmsquash
+- add keyboard kernel modules
+- dracut.conf: added add_dracutmodules
+- add /etc/dracut.conf.d
+- add preliminary IPv6 support
+- bugfixes
+
+dracut-004
+==========
+- dracut-lib: read multiple lines from $init/etc/cmdline
+- lsinitrd and mkinitrd
+- dmsquash: add support for loopmounted *.iso files
+- lvm: add rd_LVM_LV and "--poll n"
+- user suspend support
+- add additional drivers in host-only mode, too
+- improved emergency shell
+- support for compressed kernel modules
+- support for loading Xen modules
+- rdloaddriver kernel command line parameter
+- man pages for dracut-catimages and dracut-gencmdline
+- bugfixes
+
+dracut-003
+==========
+- add debian package modules
+- add dracut.conf manpage
+- add module 90multipath
+- add module 01fips
+- crypt: ignore devices in /etc/crypttab (root is not in there)
+  unless rd_NO_CRYPTTAB is specified
+- kernel-modules: add scsi_dh scsi_dh_rdac scsi_dh_emc
+- add multinic support
+- add s390 zfcp support
+- add s390 dasd support
+- add s390 network support
+- fixed dracut-gencmdline for root=UUID or LABEL
+- do not destroy assembled raid arrays if mdadm.conf present
+- mount /dev/shm
+- let udevd not resolve group and user names
+- moved network from udev to initqueue
+- improved debug output: specifying "rdinitdebug" now logs
+  to dmesg, console and /init.log
+- strip kernel modules which have no x bit set
+- redirect stdin, stdout, stderr all RW to /dev/console
+  so the user can use "less" to view /init.log and dmesg
+- add new device mapper udev rules and dmeventd
+- fixed dracut-gencmdline for root=UUID or LABEL
+- do not destroy assembled raid arrays if mdadm.conf present
+- mount /dev/shm
+- let udevd not resolve group and user names
+- preserve timestamps of tools on initramfs generation
+- generate symlinks for binaries correctly
+- moved network from udev to initqueue
+- mount nfs3 with nfsvers=3 option and retry with nfsvers=2
+- fixed nbd initqueue-finished
+- improved debug output: specifying "rdinitdebug" now logs
+  to dmesg, console and /init.log
+- strip kernel modules which have no x bit set
+- redirect stdin, stdout, stderr all RW to /dev/console
+  so the user can use "less" to view /init.log and dmesg
+- make install of new dm/lvm udev rules optionally
+- add new device mapper udev rules and dmeventd
+- Fix LiveCD boot regression
+- bail out if selinux policy could not be loaded and
+  selinux=0 not specified on kernel command line
+- do not cleanup dmraids
+- copy over lvm.conf
+
+dracut-002
+==========
+- add ifname= argument for persistent netdev names
+- new /initqueue-finished to check if the main loop can be left
+- copy mdadm.conf if --mdadmconf set or mdadmconf in dracut.conf
+- plymouth: use plymouth-populate-initrd
+- add add_drivers for dracut and dracut.conf
+- add modprobe scsi_wait_scan to be sure everything was scanned
+- fix for several problems with md raid containers
+- fix for selinux policy loading
+- fix for mdraid for IMSM
+- fix for bug, which prevents installing 61-persistent-storage.rules (bug #520109)
+- fix for missing grep for md
+
+dracut-001
+==========
+- better --hostonly checks
+- better lvm/mdraid/dmraid handling
+- fcoe booting support
+    Supported cmdline formats:
+    fcoe=<networkdevice>:<dcb|nodcb>
+    fcoe=<macaddress>:<dcb|nodcb>
+
+    Note currently only nodcb is supported, the dcb option is reserved for
+    future use.
+
+    Note letters in the macaddress must be lowercase!
+
+    Examples:
+    fcoe=eth0:nodcb
+    fcoe=4A:3F:4C:04:F8:D7:nodcb
+
+- Syslog support for dracut
+    This module provides syslog functionality in the initrd.
+    This is especially interesting when complex configuration being
+    used to provide access to the device the rootfs resides on.
+
+
+dracut-0.9
+==========
+- let plymouth attach to the terminal (nice text output now)
+- new kernel command line parameter "rdinfo" show dracut output, even when
+  "quiet" is specified
+- rd_LUKS_UUID is now handled correctly
+- dracut-gencmdline: rd_LUKS_UUID and rd_MD_UUID is now correctly generated
+- now generates initrd-generic with around 15MB
+- smaller bugfixes
+
+dracut-0.8
+==========
+- iSCSI with username and password
+- support for live images (dmsquashed live images)
+- iscsi_firmware fixes
+- smaller images
+- bugfixes
+
+dracut-0.7
+==========
+- dracut:     strip binaries in initramfs
+
+           --strip
+                  strip binaries in the initramfs (default)
+
+           --nostrip
+                  do not strip binaries in the initramfs
+- dracut-catimages
+
+    Usage: ./dracut-catimages [OPTION]... <initramfs> <base image>
+    [<image>...]
+    Creates initial ramdisk image by concatenating several images from the
+    command
+    line and /boot/dracut/
+
+      -f, --force           Overwrite existing initramfs file.
+      -i, --imagedir        Directory with additional images to add
+                            (default: /boot/dracut/)
+      -o, --overlaydir      Overlay directory, which contains files that
+                            will be used to create an additional image
+      --nooverlay           Do not use the overlay directory
+      --noimagedir          Do not use the additional image directory
+      -h, --help            This message
+      --debug               Output debug information of the build process
+      -v, --verbose         Verbose output during the build process
+
+- s390 dasd support
+
+dracut-0.6
+==========
+- dracut: add --kernel-only and --no-kernel arguments
+
+           --kernel-only
+                  only install kernel drivers and firmware files
+
+           --no-kernel
+                  do not install kernel drivers and firmware files
+
+    All kernel module related install commands moved from "install"
+    to "installkernel".
+
+    For "--kernel-only" all installkernel scripts of the specified
+    modules are used, regardless of any checks, so that all modules
+    which might be needed by any dracut generic image are in.
+
+    The basic idea is to create two images. One image with the kernel
+    modules and one without. So if the kernel changes, you only have
+    to replace one image.
+
+    Grub and the kernel can handle multiple images, so grub entry can
+    look like this:
+
+    title Fedora (2.6.29.5-191.fc11.i586)
+            root (hd0,0)
+            kernel /vmlinuz-2.6.29.5-191.fc11.i586 ro rhgb quiet
+            initrd /initrd-20090722.img /initrd-kernel-2.6.29.5-191.fc11.i586.img /initrd-config.img
+
+    initrd-20090722.img
+      the image provided by the initrd rpm
+      one old backup version is kept like with the kernel
+
+    initrd-kernel-2.6.29.5-191.fc11.i586.img
+      the image provided by the kernel rpm
+
+    initrd-config.img
+      optional image with local configuration files
+
+- dracut: add --kmoddir directory, where to look for kernel modules
+
+           -k, --kmoddir [DIR]
+                  specify the directory, where to look for kernel modules
+
+
+
+dracut-0.5
+==========
+- more generic (all plymouth modules, all keyboards, all console fonts)
+- more kernel command line parameters (see also man dracut(8))
+- a helper tool, which generates the kernel command line (dracut-gencmdline)
+- bridged network boot
+- a lot of new command line parameter
+
+dracut-0.4
+==========
+- bugfixes
+- firmware loading support
+- new internal queue (initqueue)
+    initqueue now loops until /dev/root exists or root is mounted
+
+    init now has the following points to inject scripts:
+
+    /cmdline/*.sh
+       scripts for command line parsing
+
+    /pre-udev/*.sh
+       scripts to run before udev is started
+
+    /pre-trigger/*.sh
+       scripts to run before the main udev trigger is pulled
+
+    /initqueue/*.sh
+       runs in parallel to the udev trigger
+       Udev events can add scripts here with /sbin/initqueue.
+       If /sbin/initqueue is called with the "--onetime" option, the script
+       will be removed after it was run.
+       If /initqueue/work is created and udev >= 143 then this loop can
+       process the jobs in parallel to the udevtrigger.
+       If the udev queue is empty and no root device is found or no root
+       filesystem was mounted, the user will be dropped to a shell after
+       a timeout.
+       Scripts can remove themselves from the initqueue by "rm $job".
+
+    /pre-mount/*.sh
+       scripts to run before the root filesystem is mounted
+       NFS is an exception, because it has no device node to be created
+       and mounts in the udev events
+
+    /mount/*.sh
+       scripts to mount the root filesystem
+       NFS is an exception, because it has no device node to be created
+       and mounts in the udev events
+       If the udev queue is empty and no root device is found or no root
+       filesystem was mounted, the user will be dropped to a shell after
+       a timeout.
+
+    /pre-pivot/*.sh
+       scripts to run before the real init is executed and the initramfs
+       disappears
+       All processes started before should be killed here.
+
+    The behaviour of the dmraid module demonstrates how to use the new
+    mechanism. If it detects a device which is part of a raidmember from a
+    udev rule, it installs a job to scan for dmraid devices, if the udev
+    queue is empty. After a scan, it removes itsself from the queue.
+
+
+
+dracut-0.3
+==========
+
+- first public version
+

PKGBUILD

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+pkgname=dracut-git
+pkgver=$(date +%s)
+pkgrel=$(git log --pretty=format:%h |head -n 1)
+pkgdesc="Initramfs generation utility"
+arch=('i686' 'x86_64')
+url="https://dracut.wiki.kernel.org/"
+license=('GPL')
+conflicts=('dracut' 'mkinitcpio')
+provides=('dracut=9999' 'mkinitcpio=9999')
+depends=('bash')
+optdepends=('cryptsetup' 'lvm2')
+makedepends=('libxslt')
+backup=(etc/dracut.conf)
+source=()
+md5sums=()
+
+build() {
+  cd ..
+  make sysconfdir=/etc || return 1
+  make DESTDIR="${pkgdir}" sysconfdir=/etc install || return 1
+}

README

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
-Dracut
+dracut
 ------
-Dracut is a new initramfs infrastructure.
+dracut is a new initramfs infrastructure.
 
 Information about the initial goals and aims can be found at
 https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Initrdrewrite
@@ -19,17 +19,19 @@ we'll grow some hooks for running arbitrary commands in the flow of
 the script, but it's worth trying to resist the urge as much as we can
 as hooks are guaranteed to be the path to slow-down.
 
-Most of the initrd generation functionality in dracut is provided by a bunch
+Most of the initramfs generation functionality in dracut is provided by a bunch
 of generator modules that are sourced by the main dracut script to install
-specific functionality into the initrd.  They live in the modules.d subdirectory,
-and use functionality provided by dracut-functions to do their work.
+specific functionality into the initramfs.  They live in the modules.d
+subdirectory, and use functionality provided by dracut-functions to do their
+work.
+
 Some general rules for writing modules:
  * Use one of the inst family of functions to actually install files
-   on to the initrd.  They handle mangling the pathnames and (for binaries,
+   on to the initramfs.  They handle mangling the pathnames and (for binaries,
    scripts, and kernel modules) installing dependencies as appropriate so
    you do not have to.
- * Scripts that end up on the initrd should be POSIX compliant. dracut
-   will try to use /bin/dash as /bin/sh for the initrd if it is available,
+ * Scripts that end up on the initramfs should be POSIX compliant. dracut
+   will try to use /bin/dash as /bin/sh for the initramfs if it is available,
    so you should install it on your system -- dash aims for strict POSIX
    compliance to the extent possible.
  * Hooks MUST be POSIX compliant -- they are sourced by the init script,
@@ -49,27 +51,41 @@ possible.  Every distribution has their own tool here and it's not
 something which is really interesting to have separate across them.
 So contributions to help decrease the distro-dependencies are welcome.
 
-Currently dracut lives on sourceforge.
+Currently dracut lives on kernel.org.
+
+The tarballs can be found here:
+	http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/boot/dracut/
+	ftp://ftp.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/boot/dracut/
+
+Git:
+	git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/boot/dracut/dracut.git
+	http://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/boot/dracut/dracut.git
+	https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/boot/dracut/dracut.git
+
+	git://github.com/haraldh/dracut.git
+
+	git://dracut.git.sourceforge.net/gitroot/dracut/dracut
+
+Git Web:
+	http://git.kernel.org/?p=boot/dracut/dracut.git
+
+	https://haraldh@github.com/haraldh/dracut.git
+
+	http://dracut.git.sourceforge.net/git/gitweb.cgi?p=dracut/dracut
+
+Git Web RSS Feed:
+	http://git.kernel.org/?p=boot/dracut/dracut.git;a=rss
 
 Project Page:
-https://sourceforge.net/projects/dracut/
+	http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/boot/dracut/dracut.html
 
-Drop Harald Hoyer <harald@redhat.com> a mail, if you want to help with 
-the documentation, git access, etc.
+Project Wiki:
+	http://dracut.wiki.kernel.org
 
-Git Repository:
-http://dracut.git.sourceforge.net/
-git://dracut.git.sourceforge.net/gitroot/dracut
-
-Trac Instance:
-http://apps.sourceforge.net/trac/dracut/ 
-
-The git tree can be found at
-git://dracut.git.sourceforge.net/gitroot/dracut  for now.  See the TODO
-file for things which still need to be done and HACKING for some
-instructions on how to get started.  There is also a mailing list that
-is being used for the discussion -- initramfs@vger.kernel.org.  It is
-a typical vger list, send mail to majordomo@vger.kernel.org with body
+See the TODO file for things which still need to be done and HACKING for
+some instructions on how to get started.  There is also a mailing list
+that is being used for the discussion -- initramfs@vger.kernel.org.
+It is a typical vger list, send mail to majordomo@vger.kernel.org with body
 of 'subscribe initramfs email@host.com'
 
 

README.generic

@@ -8,3 +8,6 @@ To build a generic initramfs, you have to install the following software package
  * mdadm
  * net-tools iproute
 
+Generic initramfs'es are huge (usually over 10 megs in size uncompressed), but
+should be able to automatically boot any bootable configuration with appropriate
+boot flags (root device, network configuration information, etc.)

README.kernel

@@ -1,6 +1,3 @@
-dracut-kernel is used to pull in all firmware files to build an initrd with 
-only kernel modules and firmware files.
-
-dracut --kernel-only only executes "installkernel" in the modules 
-subdirectories.
+"dracut --kernel-only" is to build an initrd with only kernel modules and firmware files.
+"dracut --kernel-only" only executes "installkernel" in the modules subdirectories.
 

README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+# dracut RHEL-7 branch
+
+dracut is an initramfs infrastructure.
+
+CentOS CI Status: [![Build Status](https://ci.centos.org/buildStatus/icon?job=dracut-push-rhel-7)](https://ci.centos.org/job/dracut-push-rhel-7/)

README.modules

@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
 Most of the functionality that dracut implements are actually implemented
-by dracut modules.  Dracut modules live in modules.d, and have the following
+by dracut modules.  dracut modules live in modules.d, and have the following
 structure:
 
 dracut_install_dir/modules.d/
 	00modname/
-		install
+		module-setup.sh
 		check
 		<other files as needed by the hook>
 
@@ -18,16 +18,27 @@ dracut_install_dir/modules.d/
 	   module override or modify the functionality of a generic module
 	   without having to patch the more generic module.
 
-install: dracut sources this script to install the functionality that a 
+module-setup.sh:
+	 dracut sources this script to install the functionality that a
 	 module implements onto the initrd.  For the most part, this amounts
 	 to copying files from the host system onto the initrd in a controlled
-	 manner.  dracut supplies several install functions that are
+	 manner.
+
+install():
+	 This function of module-setup.sh is called to install all
+	 non-kernel files. dracut supplies several install functions that are
 	 specialized for different file types.  Browse through dracut-functions
 	 fore more details.  dracut also provides a $moddir variable if you
 	 need to install a file from the module directory, such as an initrd
 	 hook, a udev rule, or a specialized executable.
 
-check: Dracut calls this program to check and see if a module can be installed
+installkernel():
+	 This function of module-setup.sh is called to install all
+	 kernel related files.
+
+
+check():
+       dracut calls this function to check and see if a module can be installed
        on the initrd.
 
        When called without options, check should check to make sure that
@@ -35,17 +46,19 @@ check: Dracut calls this program to check and see if a module can be installed
        are present.  It should exit with a 0 if they are, and a 1 if they are
        not.
 
-       When called with -H, it should perform the same check that it would
-       without any options, and it should also check to see if the 
+       When called with $hostonly set, it should perform the same check
+       that it would without it set, and it should also check to see if the
        functionality the module implements is being used on the host system.
        For example, if this module handles installing support for LUKS
        encrypted volumes, it should return 0 if all the tools to handle
        encrpted volumes are available and the host system has the root
        partition on an encrypted volume, 1 otherwise.
 
-       Check may take additional options in the future.  
-       We will most likely grow a module dependency checking system in the
-       near future, and check will need to handle a -d option when we do.
+depends():
+       This function should output a list of dracut modules
+       that it relies upon.  An example would be the nfs and iscsi modules,
+       which rely on the network module to detect and configure network
+       interfaces.
 
 Any other files in the module will not be touched by dracut directly.
 
@@ -57,39 +70,42 @@ HOOKS
 
 init has the following hook points to inject scripts:
 
-/cmdline/*.sh
+/lib/dracut/hooks/cmdline/*.sh
    scripts for command line parsing
 
-/pre-udev/*.sh
+/lib/dracut/hooks/pre-udev/*.sh
    scripts to run before udev is started
 
-/pre-trigger/*.sh
+/lib/dracut/hooks/pre-trigger/*.sh
    scripts to run before the main udev trigger is pulled
 
-/initqueue/*.sh
+/lib/dracut/hooks/initqueue/*.sh
    runs in parallel to the udev trigger
    Udev events can add scripts here with /sbin/initqueue.
    If /sbin/initqueue is called with the "--onetime" option, the script
    will be removed after it was run.
-   If /initqueue/work is created and udev >= 143 then this loop can
-   process the jobs in parallel to the udevtrigger.
+   If /lib/dracut/hooks/initqueue/work is created and udev >= 143 then
+   this loop can process the jobs in parallel to the udevtrigger.
    If the udev queue is empty and no root device is found or no root
    filesystem was mounted, the user will be dropped to a shell after
    a timeout.
    Scripts can remove themselves from the initqueue by "rm $job".
 
-/pre-mount/*.sh
+/lib/dracut/hooks/pre-mount/*.sh
    scripts to run before the root filesystem is mounted
    Network filesystems like NFS that do not use device files are an
    exception. Root can be mounted already at this point.
 
-/mount/*.sh
+/lib/dracut/hooks/mount/*.sh
    scripts to mount the root filesystem
    If the udev queue is empty and no root device is found or no root
    filesystem was mounted, the user will be dropped to a shell after
    a timeout.
 
-/pre-pivot/*.sh
+/lib/dracut/hooks/pre-pivot/*.sh
+   scripts to run before latter initramfs cleanups
+
+/lib/dracut/hooks/cleanup/*.sh
    scripts to run before the real init is executed and the initramfs
    disappears
    All processes started before should be killed here.

README.testsuite

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+For the testsuite to work, you will have to install at least the following software packages:
+dash \
+bridge-utils \
+asciidoc \
+mdadm \
+lvm2 \
+cryptsetup \
+nfs-utils \
+nbd \
+dhcp-server \
+scsi-target-utils \
+iscsi-initiator-utils
+
+TEST-04-FULL-SYSTEMD: systemd >= 187
+
+How to run the testsuite:
+
+$ sudo make clean check
+
+in verbose mode:
+$ sudo make V=1 clean check
+
+only specific test:
+$ sudo make TESTS="01 20 40" clean check
+only runs the 01, 20 and 40 tests.
+
+debug a specific test case:
+$ cd TEST-01-BASIC
+$ sudo make clean setup run
+... change some kernel parameters ...
+$ sudo make run
+to run the test without doing the setup

TODO

@@ -1,2 +1,44 @@
-See https://sourceforge.net/apps/trac/dracut/wiki/TODO
+Current TODO list, broken into things which are relevant for the
+initramfs itself (/init et al) vs the generator.
+A lot of things are/should be marked with "FIXME" in the code.
+
+Items are ordered in priority.
+
+INITRAMFS TODO
+
+- use info and warn prefix
+- generate systemd unit dracut-initramfs-restore in /run/systemd dynamically
+- put "root=" parsing hooks in separate hook dir
+- call "root=" parsing hooks after getting new rootpath from dhcp
+- put mount hook in main initqueue loop / careful about resume!
+- the hard-coded list of udev rules that we care about is kind of lame.
+- panic fallback
+- bridging/bonding without "netroot=" https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=822750
+- progress indication for fsck https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=827118
+- domain, searchdomain https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=840778
+- disable write-ifcfg https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=840784
+- check for /var to be mounted in convertfs https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=848172
+- probably fix "--include" https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=849338
+
+GENERATOR TODO
+
+- remove wait for swap devs, if no "resume=" is given on the kernel command line
+- add presets (predefined set of modules)
+- add interpreter/plugin-scripts to be sourced at the beginning or end (can use dracut-functions)
+- add mechanism for module specific command line options
+- pkg-config integration, to make it easy for other packages to use us.
+- default module specification could use some work
+- udev rule copying, as mentioned above, is a bit too hard-coded
+
+- dracut-install parse LD_SHOW_AUXV="" AT_PLATFORM for lib install
+
+CODE TODO
+
+- document more functions
+- make function vars local, and prefix with "_"
+
+Future Enhancement Requests
+
+- run ssh server to enter crypto password or perform debugging (supported by debian)
+- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=524727 - dracut + encrypted root + networking
 

configure

@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+# -*- mode: shell-script; indent-tabs-mode: nil; sh-basic-offset: 4; -*-
+# ex: ts=8 sw=4 sts=4 et filetype=sh
+
+# We don't support srcdir != builddir
+echo \#buildapi-variable-no-builddir >/dev/null
+
+prefix=/usr
+
+enable_documentation=yes
+
+# Little helper function for reading args from the commandline.
+# it automatically handles -a b and -a=b variants, and returns 1 if
+# we need to shift $3.
+read_arg() {
+    # $1 = arg name
+    # $2 = arg value
+    # $3 = arg parameter
+    local rematch='^[^=]*=(.*)$'
+    if [[ $2 =~ $rematch ]]; then
+        read "$1" <<< "${BASH_REMATCH[1]}"
+    else
+        read "$1" <<< "$3"
+        # There is no way to shift our callers args, so
+        # return 1 to indicate they should do it instead.
+        return 1
+    fi
+    return 0
+}
+
+while (($# > 0)); do
+    case "${1%%=*}" in
+        --prefix) read_arg prefix "$@" || shift;;
+        --libdir) read_arg libdir "$@" || shift;;
+        --datadir) read_arg datadir "$@" || shift;;
+        --sysconfdir) read_arg sysconfdir "$@" || shift;;
+        --sbindir) read_arg sbindir "$@" || shift;;
+        --mandir) read_arg mandir "$@" || shift;;
+        --disable-documentation) enable_documentation=no;;
+        --program-prefix) read_arg programprefix "$@" || shift;;
+        --exec-prefix) read_arg execprefix "$@" || shift;;
+        --bindir) read_arg bindir "$@" || shift;;
+        --includedir) read_arg includedir "$@" || shift;;
+        --libexecdir) read_arg libexecdir "$@" || shift;;
+        --localstatedir) read_arg localstatedir "$@" || shift;;
+        --sharedstatedir) read_arg sharedstatedir "$@" || shift;;
+        --infodir) read_arg infodir "$@" || shift;;
+        --systemdsystemunitdir) read_arg systemdsystemunitdir "$@" || shift;;
+        --bashcompletiondir) read_arg bashcompletiondir "$@" || shift;;
+        *) echo "Ignoring unknown option '$1'";;
+    esac
+    shift
+done
+
+cat > Makefile.inc.$$ <<EOF
+prefix ?= ${prefix}
+libdir ?= ${libdir:-${prefix}/lib}
+datadir ?= ${datadir:-${prefix}/share}
+sysconfdir ?= ${sysconfdir:-${prefix}/etc}
+sbindir ?= ${sbindir:-${prefix}/sbin}
+mandir ?= ${mandir:-${prefix}/share/man}
+enable_documentation ?= ${enable_documentation:-yes}
+bindir ?= ${bindir:-${prefix}/bin}
+EOF
+
+{
+    [[ $programprefix ]] && echo "programprefix ?= ${programprefix}"
+    [[ $execprefix ]] && echo "execprefix ?= ${execprefix}"
+    [[ $includedir ]] && echo "includedir ?= ${includedir}"
+    [[ $libexecdir ]] && echo "libexecdir ?= ${libexecdir}"
+    [[ $localstatedir ]] && echo "localstatedir ?= ${localstatedir}"
+    [[ $sharedstatedir ]] && echo "sharedstatedir ?= ${sharedstatedir}"
+    [[ $infodir ]] && echo "infodir ?= ${infodir}"
+    [[ $systemdsystemunitdir ]] && echo "systemdsystemunitdir ?= ${systemdsystemunitdir}"
+    [[ $bashcompletiondir ]] && echo "bashcompletiondir ?= ${bashcompletiondir}"
+} >> Makefile.inc.$$
+
+mv Makefile.inc.$$ Makefile.inc

dracut

@@ -1,246 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/bash
-# 
-# Generator script for a dracut initramfs
-# Tries to retain some degree of compatibility with the command line
-# of the various mkinitrd implementations out there
-#
-
-# Copyright 2005-2009 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
-#
-# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-# (at your option) any later version.
-#
-# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-# GNU General Public License for more details.
-#
-# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
-#
-
-
-usage() {
-#                                                       80x25 linebreak here ^
-	echo "Usage: $0 [OPTION]... <initramfs> <kernel-version>
-Creates initial ramdisk images for preloading modules
-
-  -f, --force           Overwrite existing initramfs file.
-  -m, --modules [LIST]  Specify a space-separated list of dracut modules to
-                         call when building the initramfs. Modules are located
-                         in /usr/share/dracut/modules.d.
-  -o, --omit [LIST]     Omit a space-separated list of dracut modules.
-  -a, --add [LIST]      Add a space-separated list of dracut modules.
-  -d, --drivers [LIST]  Specify a space-separated list of kernel modules to
-                         include in the initramfs.
-  -k, --kmoddir [DIR]   Specify the directory, where to look for kernel 
-                        modules
-  --fwdir [DIR]         Specify additional directories, where to look for 
-                        firmwares, separated by :
-  --kernel-only         Only install kernel drivers and firmware files
-  --no-kernel           Do not install kernel drivers and firmware files
-  --strip               Strip binaries in the initramfs (default)
-  --nostrip             Do not strip binaries in the initramfs
-  -h, --help            This message
-  --debug               Output debug information of the build process
-  -v, --verbose         Verbose output during the build process
-  -c, --conf [FILE]     Specify configuration file to use.
-                         Default: /etc/dracut.conf
-  -l, --local           Local mode. Use modules from the current working
-                         directory instead of the system-wide installed in
-                         /usr/share/dracut/modules.d.
-                         Useful when running dracut from a git checkout.
-  -H, --hostonly          Host-Only mode: Install only what is needed for
-                         booting the local host instead of a generic host.
-  -i, --include [SOURCE] [TARGET]
-                        Include the files in the SOURCE directory into the
-                         Target directory in the final initramfs.
-  -I, --install [LIST]  Install the space separated list of files into the
-                         initramfs.
-"
-}
-
-while (($# > 0)); do
-    case $1 in
-	-f|--force) force=yes;;
-	-m|--modules) dracutmodules_l="$2"; shift;;
-	-o|--omit) omit_dracutmodules_l="$2"; shift;;
-	-a|--add) add_dracutmodules_l="$2"; shift;;
-	-d|--drivers) drivers_l="$2"; shift;;
-	-k|--kmoddir) drivers_dir_l="$2"; shift;;
-	--fwdir) fw_dir_l="$2"; shift;;
-	--kernel-only) kernel_only="yes"; nokernel="no";;
-	--no-kernel) kernel_only="no"; no_kernel="yes";;
-	--strip) do_strip_l="yes";;
-	--nostrip) do_strip_l="no";;
-	-h|--help) usage; exit 1 ;;
-	--debug) debug="yes";;
-	-v|--verbose) beverbose="yes";;
-	-c|--conf) conffile="$2"; shift;;
-	-l|--local) allowlocal="yes" ;;
-	-H|--hostonly) hostonly="-h" ;;
-	-i|--include) include_src="$2"; include_target="$3"; shift 2;;
-	-I|--install) install_items="$2"; shift;;
-	-*) printf "\nUnknown option: %s\n\n" "$1" >&2; usage; exit 1;;
-	*) break ;;
-    esac
-    shift
-done
-
-PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:$PATH
-
-[[ $debug ]] && { 
-    export PS4='${BASH_SOURCE}@${LINENO}(${FUNCNAME[0]}): ';
-    set -x
-}
-
-# if we were not passed a config file, try the default one
-[[ ! -f $conffile ]] && conffile="/etc/dracut.conf"
-
-# source our config file
-[[ -f $conffile ]] && . "$conffile"
-
-# these options override the stuff in the config file
-[[ $dracutmodules_l ]] && dracutmodules=$dracutmodules_l
-[[ $omit_dracutmodules_l ]] && omit_dracutmodules=$omit_dracutmodules_l
-[[ $add_dracutmodules_l ]] && add_dracutmodules="$add_dracutmodules $add_dracutmodules_l"
-[[ $drivers_l ]] && drivers=$drivers_l
-[[ $drivers_dir_l ]] && drivers_dir=$drivers_dir_l
-[[ $fw_dir_l ]] && fw_dir=$fw_dir_l
-[[ $do_strip_l ]] && do_strip=$do_strip_l
-[[ $dracutbasedir ]] || dracutbasedir=/usr/share/dracut
-[[ $fw_dir ]] || fw_dir=/lib/firmware
-[[ $do_strip ]] || do_strip=yes
-
-[[ $allowlocal && -f "$(dirname $0)/dracut-functions" ]] && dsrc="$(dirname $0)" || dsrc=$dracutbasedir
-
-if [[ -f $dsrc/dracut-functions ]]; then
-   . $dsrc/dracut-functions
-else
-   echo "Cannot find $dsrc/dracut-functions. Are you running from a git checkout?"
-   echo "Try passing -l as an argument to $0"
-   exit 1
-fi
-
-dracutfunctions=$dsrc/dracut-functions
-export dracutfunctions
-
-# This is kinda legacy -- eventually it should go away.
-case $dracutmodules in
-    ""|auto) dracutmodules="all" ;;
-esac
-
-[[ $2 ]] && kernel=$2 || kernel=$(uname -r)
-[[ $1 ]] && outfile=$(readlink -f $1) || outfile="/boot/initrd-$kernel.img"
-
-srcmods="/lib/modules/$kernel/"
-[ -n "$drivers_dir" ] && srcmods="$drivers_dir"
-export srcmods
-
-if [[ -f $outfile && ! $force ]]; then
-    echo "Will not override existing initramfs ($outfile) without --force"
-    exit 1
-fi
-
-hookdirs="cmdline pre-udev pre-trigger netroot pre-mount pre-pivot mount emergency"
-
-readonly initdir=$(mktemp -d -t initramfs.XXXXXX)
-trap 'rm -rf "$initdir"' 0 # clean up after ourselves no matter how we die.
-
-# Need to be able to have non-root users read stuff (rpcbind etc)
-chmod 755 "$initdir"
-
-export initdir hookdirs dsrc dracutmodules drivers \
-    fw_dir drivers_dir debug beverbose no_kernel kernel_only
-
-if [[ "$kernel_only" != "yes" ]]; then
-    # Create some directory structure first
-    for d in bin sbin usr/bin usr/sbin usr/lib etc proc sys sysroot tmp dev/pts var/run; do 
-	mkdir -p "$initdir/$d"; 
-    done
-fi
-
-# check all our modules to see if they should be sourced.
-# This builds a list of modules that we will install next.
-check_modules
-  
-#source our modules.
-for moddir in "$dsrc/modules.d"/[0-9][0-9]*; do
-    mod=${moddir##*/}; mod=${mod#[0-9][0-9]}
-    if strstr "$mods_to_load" " $mod "; then
-	if [[ "$kernel_only" = "yes" ]]; then
-	    [[ -x "$moddir/installkernel" ]] && . "$moddir/installkernel"
-	else
-	    . "$moddir/install"
-	    if [[ "$no_kernel" != "yes" && -x "$moddir/installkernel" ]]; then
-		. "$moddir/installkernel"
-	    fi
-	fi
-	mods_to_load=${mods_to_load// $mod /}
-    fi
-done
-unset moddir
-echo $mods_to_load
-
-## final stuff that has to happen
-
-# generate module dependencies for the initrd
-if [ -d "$initdir/lib/modules/$kernel" ]; then
-    if ! depmod -a -b "$initdir" $kernel; then
-        echo "\"depmod -a $kernel\" failed."
-        exit 1
-    fi
-fi
-
-# make sure that library links are correct and up to date
-ldconfig -n -r "$initdir" /lib* /usr/lib*
-
-if [[ $include_src && $include_target ]]; then
-    mkdir -p "$initdir$include_target"
-    cp -a -t "$initdir$include_target" "$include_src"/*
-fi
-
-for item in $install_items; do
-   dracut_install "$item"
-done
-unset item
-
-[[ "$beverbose" = "yes" ]] && (du -c "$initdir" | sort -n)
-
-# strip binaries 
-if [ "$do_strip" = "yes" ] ; then
-    for p in strip objdump sed grep find; do 
-	if ! which $p >/dev/null 2>&1; then
-	    derror "Could not find '$p'. You should run $0 with '--nostrip'."
-	    do_strip=no
-	fi
-    done
-fi
-
-if [ "$do_strip" = "yes" ] ; then
-    for f in $(find "$initdir" -type f \( -perm -0100 -or -perm -0010 -or -perm -0001 \) -exec file {} \; | 
-	grep -v ' shared object,' | 
-	sed -n -e 's/^\(.*\):[ 	]*ELF.*, not stripped/\1/p'); do
-	dinfo "Stripping $f"
-	strip -g "$f" || :
-        #
-        # FIXME: only strip -g for now
-        #
-	#strip -g --strip-unneeded "$f" || :
-	#note="-R .note"
-	#if objdump -h $f | grep '^[ 	]*[0-9]*[ 	]*.note[ 	]' -A 1 | \
-	#    grep -q ALLOC; then
-	#    note=
-	#fi
-	#strip -R .comment $note "$f" || :
-    done
-fi
-
-( cd "$initdir"; find . |cpio -H newc -o |gzip -9 > "$outfile"; )
-
-[[ "$beverbose" = "yes" ]] && ls -lh "$outfile"
-
-exit 0
-

dracut-bash-completion.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+#
+# -*- mode: shell-script; indent-tabs-mode: nil; sh-basic-offset: 4; -*-
+# ex: ts=8 sw=4 sts=4 et filetype=sh
+#
+# Copyright 2013 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
+#
+# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+#
+
+__contains_word () {
+        local word=$1; shift
+        for w in $*; do [[ $w = $word ]] && return 0; done
+        return 1
+}
+
+_dracut() {
+        local field_vals= cur=${COMP_WORDS[COMP_CWORD]} prev=${COMP_WORDS[COMP_CWORD-1]}
+        local -A OPTS=(
+                [STANDALONE]='-f -v -q -l -H -h -M -N
+                              --ro-mnt --force --kernel-only --no-kernel --strip --nostrip
+                              --hardlink --nohardlink --noprefix --mdadmconf --nomdadmconf
+                              --lvmconf --nolvmconf --debug --profile --verbose --quiet
+                              --local --hostonly --no-hostonly --fstab --help --bzip2 --lzma
+                              --xz --no-compress --gzip --list-modules --show-modules --keep
+                              --printsize --regenerate-all --noimageifnotneeded --early-microcode
+                              --no-early-microcode --print-cmdline --prelink --noprelink'
+
+                       [ARG]='-a -m -o -d -I -k -c -L --kver --add --force-add --add-drivers
+                              --omit-drivers --modules --omit --drivers --filesystems --install
+                              --fwdir --libdirs --fscks --add-fstab --mount --device --nofscks
+                              --kmoddir --conf --confdir --tmpdir --stdlog --compress --prefix
+                              --kernel-cmdline --sshkey --persistent-policy --install-optional'
+        )
+
+        if __contains_word "$prev" ${OPTS[ARG]}; then
+                case $prev in
+                        --kmoddir|-k|--fwdir|--confdir|--tmpdir)
+                                comps=$(compgen -d -- "$cur")
+                                compopt -o filenames
+                        ;;
+                        -c|--conf|--sshkey|--add-fstab|--add-device|-I|--install|--install-optional)
+                                comps=$(compgen -f -- "$cur")
+                                compopt -o filenames
+                        ;;
+                        -a|-m|-o|--add|--modules|--omit)
+                                comps=$(dracut --list-modules 2>/dev/null)
+                        ;;
+                        --persistent-policy)
+                                comps=$(cd /dev/disk/; echo *)
+                        ;;
+                        --kver)
+                                comps=$(cd /lib/modules; echo [0-9]*)
+                        ;;
+                        *)
+                                return 0
+                        ;;
+                esac
+                COMPREPLY=( $(compgen -W '$comps' -- "$cur") )
+                return 0
+        fi
+
+        if [[ $cur = -* ]]; then
+                COMPREPLY=( $(compgen -W '${OPTS[*]}' -- "$cur") )
+                return 0
+        fi
+}
+
+complete -F _dracut dracut

dracut-catimages.8.asc

@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+DRACUT-CATIMAGES(8)
+===================
+:doctype: manpage
+:man source:   dracut
+:man manual:   dracut
+
+NAME
+----
+dracut-catimages - creates initial ramdisk image by concatenating images
+
+SYNOPSIS
+--------
+**dracut-catimages** [_OPTION_...] _<initramfs base image>_ [_<image>_...]
+
+DESCRIPTION
+-----------
+dracut-catimages creates an initial ramdisk image by concatenating several
+images from the command line and /boot/dracut/*.img
+
+OPTIONS
+-------
+**-f, --force**::
+    overwrite existing initramfs file.
+
+**-i, --imagedir**::
+    Directory with additional images to add (default: /boot/dracut/)
+
+**-o, --overlaydir**::
+    Overlay directory, which contains additional files that will be used to
+    create an additional image
+
+**--nooverlay**:: Do not use the overlay directory
+
+**--noimagedir**:: Do not use the additional image directory
+
+**-h, --help**:: display help text and exit.
+
+**--debug**:: output debug information of the build process
+
+**-v, --verbose**:: verbose output during the build process
+
+FILES
+-----
+_/boot/dracut/*.img_::
+    images to work with
+
+AUTHORS
+-------
+Harald Hoyer
+
+AVAILABILITY
+------------
+The dracut-catimages command is part of the dracut package and is available from
+link:$$https://dracut.wiki.kernel.org$$[https://dracut.wiki.kernel.org]
+
+SEE ALSO
+--------
+*dracut*(8)
+

dracut-catimages.sh

@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
 #!/bin/bash --norc
-
+# -*- mode: shell-script; indent-tabs-mode: nil; sh-basic-offset: 4; -*-
+# ex: ts=8 sw=4 sts=4 et filetype=sh
+#
 # Copyright 2009 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 #
 # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
@@ -31,7 +33,8 @@ derror() {
 
 usage() {
 #                                                       80x25 linebreak here ^
-	echo "Usage: $0 [OPTION]... <initramfs> <base image> [<image>...]
+    cat << EOF
+Usage: $0 [OPTION]... <initramfs> <base image> [<image>...]
 Creates initial ramdisk image by concatenating several images from the command
 line and /boot/dracut/
 
@@ -45,7 +48,7 @@ line and /boot/dracut/
   -h, --help            This message
   --debug               Output debug information of the build process
   -v, --verbose         Verbose output during the build process
-"
+EOF
 }
 
 
@@ -70,7 +73,7 @@ done
 
 outfile=$1; shift
 
-if [ -z "$outfile" ]; then
+if [[ -z $outfile ]]; then
     derror "No output file specified."
     usage
     exit 1
@@ -78,45 +81,48 @@ fi
 
 baseimage=$1; shift
 
-if [ -z "$baseimage" ]; then
+if [[ -z $baseimage ]]; then
     derror "No base image specified."
     usage
     exit 1
 fi
 
-if [ -f $outfile -a -z "$force" ]; then
+if [[ -f $outfile && ! $force ]]; then
     derror "Will not override existing initramfs ($outfile) without --force"
     exit 1
 fi
 
-if [ -z "$no_imagedir" -a ! -d "$imagedir" ]; then
+if [[ ! $no_imagedir && ! -d $imagedir ]]; then
     derror "Image directory $overlay is not a directory"
     exit 1
 fi
 
-if [ -z "$no_overlay" -a ! -d "$overlay" ]; then
+if [[ ! $no_overlay && ! -d $overlay ]]; then
     derror "Overlay $overlay is not a directory"
     exit 1
 fi
 
-if [ -z "$no_overlay" ]; then
+if [[ ! $no_overlay ]]; then
     ofile="$imagedir/90-overlay.img"
     dinfo "Creating image $ofile from directory $overlay"
-    ( cd "$overlay"; find . |cpio --quiet -H newc -o  |gzip -9 > "$ofile"; )
+    type pigz &>/dev/null && gzip=pigz || gzip=gzip
+    ( cd "$overlay"; find . |cpio --quiet -H newc -o |$gzip -9 > "$ofile"; )
 fi
 
-if [ -z "$no_imagedir" ]; then
-    images=$(for i in $imagedir/*.img;do [ -f $i ] || continue; echo $i; done)
+if [[ ! $no_imagedir ]]; then
+    for i in "$imagedir/"*.img; do
+        [[ -f $i ]] && images+=("$i")
+    done
 fi
 
-images="$images $@"
+images+=($@)
 
 dinfo "Using base image $baseimage"
-cat $baseimage > $outfile
+cat -- "$baseimage" > "$outfile"
 
-for i in $images; do 
+for i in "${images[@]}"; do
     dinfo "Appending $i"
-    cat $i >> $outfile
+    cat -- "$i" >> "$outfile"
 done
 
 dinfo "Created $outfile"

dracut-functions

@@ -1,345 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/bash
-#
-# functions used by dracut and other tools.
-#
-# Copyright 2005-2009 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
-#
-# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-# (at your option) any later version.
-#
-# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-# GNU General Public License for more details.
-#
-# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
-#
-
-IF_RTLD=""
-IF_dynamic=""
-
-# Generic substring function.  If $2 is in $1, return 0.
-strstr() { [[ ! ${1#*$2*} = $1 ]]; }
-
-# Log initrd creation.
-if ! [[ $dracutlogfile ]]; then
-    [[ $dsrc = /usr/share/dracut ]] && \
-       dracutlogfile=/var/log/dracut.log || \
-       dracutlogfile=/tmp/dracut.log
-    [[ -w "$dracutlogfile" ]] || dracutlogfile=/tmp/dracut.log
-    >"$dracutlogfile"
-fi
-
-dwarning() {
-    echo "W: $@" >&2
-    [[ -w "$dracutlogfile" ]] && echo "W: $@" >>"$dracutlogfile"
-}
-
-dinfo() {
-    [[ $beverbose ]] && echo "I: $@" >&2
-    [[ -w "$dracutlogfile" ]] && echo "I: $@" >>"$dracutlogfile"
-}
-
-derror() {
-    echo "E: $@" >&2
-    [[ -w "$dracutlogfile" ]] && echo "E: $@" >>"$dracutlogfile"
-}
-
-# $1 = file to copy to ramdisk
-# $2 (optional) Name for the file on the ramdisk
-# Location of the image dir is assumed to be $initdir
-# We never overwrite the target if it exists.
-inst_simple() {
-    local src target
-    [[ -f $1 ]] || return 1
-    src=$1 target="${initdir}${2:-$1}"
-    [[ -f $target ]] && return 0
-    mkdir -p "${target%/*}"
-    dinfo "Installing $src" 
-    cp -fL "$src" "$target"
-}
-
-# Same as above, but specialzed to handle dynamic libraries.
-# It handles making symlinks according to how the original library
-# is referenced.
-inst_library() {
-    local src=$1 dest=${2:-$1}
-    [[ -f $initdir$dest ]] && return 0
-    if [[ -L $src ]]; then
-	reallib="$(readlink -f "$src")"
-	lib=${src##*/}
-	inst_simple "$reallib" "$reallib"
-	mkdir -p ${initdir}${dest%/*}
-	(cd "${initdir}${dest%/*}" && ln -s "$reallib" "$lib")
-    else
-	inst_simple "$src" "$dest"
-    fi
-}
-
-# find a binary.  If we were not passed the full path directly,
-# search in the usual places to find the binary.
-find_binary() {
-    local binpath="/bin /sbin /usr/bin /usr/sbin" p
-    [[ -x $1 ]] && { echo $1; return 0; }
-    for p in $binpath; do
-	[[ -x $p/$1 ]] && { echo "$p/$1"; return 0; }
-    done
-    return 1
-}
-
-# Same as above, but specialized to install binary executables.
-# Install binary executable, and all shared library dependencies, if any.
-inst_binary() {
-    local bin target
-    bin=$(find_binary "$1") || return 1
-    target=${2:-$bin}
-    local LDSO NAME IO FILE ADDR I1 n f TLIBDIR
-    [[ -f $initdir$target ]] && return 0
-    # I love bash!
-    ldd $bin 2>/dev/null | while read line; do
-	[[ $line = 'not a dynamic executable' ]] && return 1
-	if [[ $line =~ not\ found ]]; then
-	    derror "Missing a shared library required by $bin."
-	    derror "Run \"ldd $bin\" to find out what it is."
-	    derror "dracut cannot create an initrd."
-	    exit 1
-	fi
-	so_regex='([^ ]*/lib[^/]*/[^ ]*\.so[^ ]*)'
-	[[ $line =~ $so_regex ]] || continue
-	FILE=${BASH_REMATCH[1]}
-	[[ -f ${initdir}$FILE ]] && continue
-	# see if we are loading an optimized version of a shared lib.
-	lib_regex='^(/lib[^/]*).*'
-	if [[ $FILE =~ $lib_regex ]]; then
-            TLIBDIR=${BASH_REMATCH[1]}
-            BASE="${FILE##*/}"
-	    # prefer nosegneg libs, then unoptimized ones.
-	    for f in "$TLIBDIR/i686/nosegneg" "$TLIBDIR"; do
-		[[ -f $f/$BASE ]] || continue
-		FILE="$f/$BASE"
-		break
-	    done
-	    inst_library "$FILE" "$TLIBDIR/$BASE"
-            IF_dynamic="yes"
-	    continue
-	fi
-        inst_library "$FILE" 
-    done
-    inst_simple "$bin" "$target"
-}
-
-# same as above, except for shell scripts.
-# If your shell script does not start with shebang, it is not a shell script.
-inst_script() {
-    [[ -f $1 ]] || return 1
-    local line
-    read -r -n 80 line <"$1"
-    # If debug is set, clean unprintable chars to prevent messing up the term
-    [[ $debug ]] && line=$(echo -n "$line" | tr -c -d '[:print:][:space:]')
-    shebang_regex='(#! *)(/[^ ]+).*'
-    [[ $line =~ $shebang_regex ]] || return 1
-    inst "${BASH_REMATCH[2]}" && inst_simple "$@"
-}
-
-# same as above, but specialized for symlinks
-inst_symlink() {
-    local src=$1 target=$initdir${2:-$1} realsrc
-    [[ -L $1 ]] || return 1
-    [[ -L $target ]] && return 0
-    realsrc=$(readlink -f "$src")
-    [[ $realsrc = ${realsrc##*/} ]] && realsrc="${src%/*}/$realsrc"
-    inst "$realsrc" && ln -s "$realsrc" "$target"
-}
-
-# find a rule in the usual places.
-find_rule() {
-    [[ -f $1 ]] && { echo "$1"; return 0; }
-    for r in . /lib/udev/rules.d /etc/udev/rules.d $dsrc/rules.d; do
-	[[ -f $r/$1 ]] && { echo "$r/$1"; return 0; }
-    done
-    return 1
-}
-
-# udev rules always get installed in the same place, so
-# create a function to install them to make life simpler.
-inst_rules() { 
-    local target="/etc/udev/rules.d"
-    mkdir -p "$initdir/lib/udev/rules.d" "$initdir$target"
-    for rule in "$@"; do 
-	rule=$(find_rule $rule) && \
-	    inst_simple "$rule" "$target/${rule##*/}"
-    done
-}
-
-# general purpose installation function
-# Same args as above.
-inst() {
-    if (($# != 1 && $# != 2 )); then
-        derror "inst only takes 1 or 2 arguments"
-	exit 1
-    fi
-    for x in inst_symlink inst_script inst_binary inst_simple; do
-       $x "$@" && return 0
-    done
-    return 1
-}
-
-# install function specialized for hooks
-# $1 = type of hook, $2 = hook priority (lower runs first), $3 = hook
-# All hooks should be POSIX/SuS compliant, they will be sourced by init.
-inst_hook() {
-    if ! [[ -f $3 ]]; then
-	derror "Cannot install a hook ($3) that does not exist."
-	derror "Aborting initrd creation."
-	exit 1
-    elif ! strstr "$hookdirs" "$1"; then
-	derror "No such hook type $1. Aborting initrd creation." 
-	exit 1
-    fi
-    inst_simple "$3" "/${1}/${2}${3##*/}"
-}
-
-dracut_install() {
-    local optional=
-    while (($# > 0)); do
-        # Might be nice to optionally install a binary
-        if [ "$1" == "-o" ]; then
-           optional="yes"
-           shift
-           continue
-        fi
-	if inst "$1" ; then
-            shift 
-            continue
-        fi
-        if [ "$optional" == "yes" ]; then
-          dwarning "Skipping program $1 as it cannot be found and is flagged to be optional"
-          shift
-          continue
-        else
-          derror "Failed to install $1"; exit 1
-        fi
-    done
-}
-
-check_module_deps() {
-    local moddir dep ret
-    # if we are already set to be loaded, we do not have to be checked again.
-    strstr "$mods_to_load" " $1 "
-    # turn a module name into a directory, if we can.
-    moddir=$(echo ${dsrc}/modules.d/??${1})
-    [[ -d $moddir && -x $moddir/install ]] || return 1
-    # if we do not have a check script, we are unconditionally included
-    if [[ -x $moddir/check ]]; then
-	"$moddir/check"
-        ret=$?
-	# a return value of 255 = load module only as a dependency.
-	((ret==0||ret==255)) || return 1
-	for dep in $("$moddir/check" -d); do
-	    check_module_deps "$dep" && continue
-	    dwarning "Dependency $mod failed."
-	    return 1
-	done
-    fi
-    mods_to_load+=" $1 "
-}
-
-should_source_module() {
-    local dep
-    [[ -x $1/install ]] || return 1
-    if [[ "$kernel_only" = "yes" ]]; then
-        [[ -x $1/installkernel ]] && return 0
-        return 1
-    fi
-    [[ -x $1/check ]] || return 0
-    "$1/check" $hostonly || return 1
-    for dep in $("$1/check" -d); do
-	check_module_deps "$dep" && continue
-	dwarning "Cannot load $mod, dependencies failed."
-	return 1
-    done
-}
-
-check_modules() {
-    for moddir in "$dsrc/modules.d"/[0-9][0-9]*; do
-	local mod=${moddir##*/}; mod=${mod#[0-9][0-9]}
-	# If we are already scheduled to be loaded, no need to check again.
-	strstr "$mods_to_load" " $mod " && continue
-	# This should never happen, but...
-	[[ -d $moddir ]] || continue
-	[[ $dracutmodules != all ]] && ! strstr "$dracutmodules" "$mod" && \
-	    continue
-	strstr "$omit_dracutmodules" "$mod" && continue
-	if ! strstr "$add_dracutmodules" "$mod"; then
-	    should_source_module "$moddir" || continue
-        fi
-	mods_to_load+=" $mod "
-    done
-}
-
-# install kernel modules, and handle installing all their dependencies as well.
-instmods() {
-    [[ "$no_kernel" = "yes" ]] && return
-    local mod mpargs modpath modname cmd
-    while (($# > 0)); do
-	mod=${1%.ko}
-	case $mod in
-	    =*) # This introduces 2 incompatible meanings for =* arguments
-                # to instmods.  We need to decide which one to keep.
-		if [ "$mod" = "=ata" -a -f $srcmods/modules.block ] ; then 
-		    instmods $mpargs $(egrep 'ata|ahci' "${srcmods}/modules.block")
-		elif [ -f $srcmods/modules.${mod#=} ]; then
-		    instmods $mpargs $(cat ${srcmods}/modules.${mod#=} )
-		else
-		    instmods $mpargs $(find "$srcmods" -path "*/${mod#=}/*")
-		fi
-		;;
-	    --*) mpargs+=" $mod";;
-            i2o_scsi)
-                    # Must never run this diagnostic-only module
-                    shift; continue;
-                ;;
-	    *)  mod=${mod##*/}
-	        # if we are already installed, skip this module and go on
-	        # to the next one.
-	        [[ -f $initdir/$1 ]] && { shift; continue; }
-		# If we are building a host-specific initramfs and this
-		# module is not already loaded, move on to the next one.
-		[[ $hostonly ]] && ! grep -q "$mod" /proc/modules && { 
-		    shift; continue; 
-		}
-                modprobe $mpargs --ignore-install --set-version $kernel -d ${srcmods%%/lib/modules/*}/ \
-		    --show-depends $mod 2>/dev/null | \
-		    while read cmd modpath options; do
-		    [[ $cmd = insmod ]] || continue
-		    modname=${modpath##*/}
-		    modname=${modname%.ko}
-		    if [[ ${mod/-/_} != ${modname/-/_} ]]; then
-			dinfo "Installing dependencies for $mod ($modpath)"
-			instmods $mpargs $modname
-		    fi
-		    inst_simple "$modpath" "/lib/modules/$kernel/${modpath##*/lib/modules/$kernel/}"
-		    for fw in $(modinfo -k $kernel -F firmware $modpath 2>/dev/null); do
-			unset found
-			IFS=: 
-			for fwdir in $fw_dir; do		    
-		            if [ -d "$fwdir" -a -f $fwdir/$fw ]; then
-				inst_simple "$fwdir/$fw" "/lib/firmware/$fw"
-				found=yes
-			    fi
-			done
-			if [ "$found" != "yes" ]; then
-			    dwarning "Possible missing firmware ${fw} for module ${mod}.ko"
-			fi
-		    done
-		done
-		;;
-	esac      
-	shift
-    done
-} 
-
-# vim:ts=8:sw=4:sts=4:et

dracut-gencmdline

@@ -1,699 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/bash --norc
-#
-# Copyright 2005-2009 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
-#
-# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-# (at your option) any later version.
-#
-# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-# GNU General Public License for more details.
-#
-# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
-#
-# code taken from mkinitrd
-#
-#. /usr/libexec/initrd-functions
-
-
-function error() {
-    local NONL=""
-    if [ "$1" == "-n" ]; then
-        NONL="-n"
-        shift
-    fi
-    echo $NONL "$@" >&2
-}
-
-function vecho() {
-    return
-    local NONL=""
-    if [ "$1" == "-n" ]; then
-        NONL="-n"
-        shift
-    fi
-    is_verbose && echo $NONL "$@"
-}
-
-# module dep finding and installation functions
-moduledep() {
-    MPARGS=""
-    if [ "$1" == "--ignore-install" ]; then
-        MPARGS="$MPARGS --ignore-install"
-        shift
-    fi
-    vecho -n "Looking for deps of module $1"
-    deps=""
-    deps=$(modprobe $MPARGS --set-version $kernel --show-depends $1 2>/dev/null| awk '/^insmod / { print gensub(".*/","","g",$2) }' | while read foo ; do [ "${foo%%.ko}" != "$1" ] && echo -n "${foo%%.ko} " ; done)
-    [ -n "$deps" ] && vecho ": $deps" || vecho
-}
-
-if [ $UID != 0 ]; then
-    error "$0 must be run as root."
-    exit 1
-fi
-
-export MALLOC_PERTURB_=204
-
-PATH=/sbin:/usr/sbin:/bin:/usr/bin:$PATH
-export PATH
-
-. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions
-
-# Set the umask. For iscsi, the initrd can contain plaintext
-# password (chap secret), so only allow read by owner.
-umask 077
-
-VERSION=6.0.87
-
-PROBE="yes"
-MODULES=""
-GRAPHICSMODS=""
-PREMODS=""
-DMRAIDS=""
-ncryptodevs=0
-ncryptoparts=0
-ncryptolvs=0
-ncryptoraids=0
-root=""
-scsi_wait_scan="no"
-
-NET_LIST=""
-LD_SO_CONF=/etc/ld.so.conf
-LD_SO_CONF_D=/etc/ld.so.conf.d/
-
-[ -e /etc/sysconfig/mkinitrd ] && . /etc/sysconfig/mkinitrd
-
-CONFMODS="$MODULES"
-MODULES=""
-ARCH=$(uname -m | sed -e 's/s390x/s390/')
-
-compress=1
-allowmissing=""
-target=""
-kernel=""
-force=""
-img_vers=""
-builtins=""
-modulefile=/etc/modules.conf
-[ "$ARCH" != "s390" ] && withusb=1
-rc=0
-nolvm=""
-nodmraid=""
-
-IMAGESIZE=8000
-PRESCSIMODS=""
-fstab="/etc/fstab"
-
-vg_list=""
-net_list="$NET_LIST"
-
-usage () {
-    if [ "$1" == "-n" ]; then
-        cmd=echo
-    else
-        cmd=error
-    fi
-
-    $cmd "usage: `basename $0` [--version] [--help] [-v] [-f]"
-
-    if [ "$1" == "-n" ]; then
-        exit 0
-    else
-        exit 1
-    fi
-}
-
-
-qpushd() {
-    pushd "$1" >/dev/null 2>&1
-}
-
-qpopd() {
-    popd >/dev/null 2>&1
-}
-
-resolve_device_name() {
-    echo "$1" 
-#    echo "resolve_device_name $1"  1>&2
-}
-
-freadlink() {
-    /usr/bin/readlink -f "$1"
-}
-
-finddevnoinsys() {
-    majmin="$1"
-    if [ -n "$majmin" ]; then
-        dev=$(for x in /sys/block/* ; do find $x/ -name dev ; done | while read device ; do \
-              echo "$majmin" | cmp -s $device && echo $device ; done)
-        if [ -n "$dev" ]; then
-            dev=${dev%%/dev}
-            dev=${dev%%/}
-            echo "$dev"
-            return 0
-        fi
-    fi
-    return 1
-}
-
-finddevicedriverinsys () {
-    if is_iscsi $PWD; then
-        handleiscsi "$PWD"
-        return
-    fi
-    while [ "$PWD" != "/sys/devices" ]; do
-        deps=
-        if [ -f modalias ]; then
-            MODALIAS=$(cat modalias)
-            if [ "${MODALIAS::7}" == "scsi:t-" ]; then
-                scsi_wait_scan=yes
-            fi
-            moduledep $MODALIAS
-            unset MODALIAS
-        fi
-
-        cd ..
-    done
-}
-
-findstoragedriverinsys () {
-    local sysfs=$(freadlink "$1")
-
-    # if its a partition look at the device holding the partition
-    if [ -f "$sysfs/start" ]; then
-        sysfs=$(freadlink ${sysfs%/*})
-    fi
-
-    if [[ ! "$sysfs" =~ '^/sys/.*block/.*$' ]]; then
-        #error "WARNING: $sysfs is a not a block sysfs path, skipping"
-        return
-    fi
-
-    case " $handleddevices " in
-        *" $sysfs "*)
-            return ;;
-        *) handleddevices="$handleddevices $sysfs" ;;
-    esac
-
-    if [[ "$sysfs" =~ '^/sys/.*block/md[0-9]+$' ]]; then
-        local raid=${sysfs##*/}
-        vecho "Found MDRAID component $raid"
-        handleraid $raid
-    fi
-    if [[ "$sysfs" =~ '^/sys/.*block/dm-[0-9]+$' ]]; then
-        vecho "Found DeviceMapper component ${sysfs##*/}"
-        handledm $(cat $sysfs/dev |cut -d : -f 1) $(cat $sysfs/dev |cut -d : -f 2)
-    fi
-
-    for slave in $(ls -d "$sysfs"/slaves/* 2>/dev/null) ; do
-        findstoragedriverinsys "$slave"
-    done
-
-    if [ -L "$sysfs/device" ]; then
-        qpushd $(freadlink "$sysfs/device")
-        finddevicedriverinsys
-        qpopd
-    fi
-}
-
-findstoragedriver () {
-    local device="$1"
-
-    if [ ! -b "$device" ]; then
-        #error "WARNING: $device is a not a block device, skipping"
-        return
-    fi
-
-    local majmin=$(get_numeric_dev dec "$device")
-    local sysfs=$(finddevnoinsys "$majmin")
-
-    if [ -z "$sysfs" ]; then
-        #error "WARNING: $device major:minor $majmin not found, skipping"
-        return
-    fi
-
-    vecho "Looking for driver for $device in $sysfs"
-    findstoragedriverinsys "$sysfs"
-}
-
-iscsi_get_rec_val() {
-
-    # The open-iscsi 742 release changed to using flat files in
-    # /var/lib/iscsi.
-
-    result=$(grep "^${2} = " "$1" |  sed -e s'/.* = //')
-}
-
-iscsi_set_parameters() {
-    path=$1
-    vecho setting iscsi parameters
-
-    tmpfile=$(mktemp)
-
-    # Check once before getting explicit values, so we can output a decent
-    # error message.
-    /sbin/iscsiadm --show -m session -r $path > $tmpfile
-    if [ ! -s $tmpfile ]; then
-        echo Unable to find iscsi record for $path
-        exit 1
-    fi
-
-    nit_name=$(grep "^InitiatorName=" /etc/iscsi/initiatorname.iscsi | \
-        sed -e "s/^InitiatorName=//")
-
-    iscsi_get_rec_val $tmpfile "node.name"
-    tgt_name=${result}
-    iscsi_get_rec_val $tmpfile "node.tpgt"
-    tpgt=${result}
-    # iscsistart wants node.conn[0].address / port
-    iscsi_get_rec_val $tmpfile 'node.conn\[0\].address'
-    tgt_ipaddr=${result}
-    iscsi_get_rec_val $tmpfile 'node.conn\[0\].port'
-    tgt_port=${result}
-
-    # Note: we get chap secrets (passwords) in plaintext, and also store
-    # them in the initrd.
-
-    iscsi_get_rec_val $tmpfile "node.session.auth.username"
-    chap=${result}
-    if [ -n "${chap}" -a "${chap}" != "<empty>" ]; then
-        chap="-u ${chap}"
-        iscsi_get_rec_val $tmpfile "node.session.auth.password" 
-        chap_pw="-w ${result}"
-    else
-	chap=""
-    fi
-
-    iscsi_get_rec_val $tmpfile "node.session.auth.username_in"
-    chap_in=${result}
-    if [ -n "${chap_in}" -a "${chap_in}" != "<empty>" ]; then
-        chap_in="-U ${chap_in}"
-        iscsi_get_rec_val $tmpfile "node.session.auth.password_in" 
-        chap_in_pw="-W ${result}"
-    else
-	chap_in=""
-    fi
-
-    rm $tmpfile
-}
-
-emit_iscsi () {
-    if [ -n "${iscsi_devs}" ]; then
-        for dev in ${iscsi_devs}; do
-            iscsi_set_parameters $dev
-            # recid is not really used, just use 0 for it
-            echo "/bin/iscsistart -t ${tgt_name} -i ${nit_name} \
-                -g ${tpgt} -a ${tgt_ipaddr} ${chap} ${chap_pw} \
-                ${chap_in} ${chap_in_pw}"
-        done
-    fi
-}
-
-is_iscsi() {
-    path=$1
-    if echo $path | grep -q "/platform/host[0-9]*/session[0-9]*/target[0-9]*:[0-9]*:[0-9]*/[0-9]*:[0-9]*:[0-9]*:[0-9]*"; then
-        return 0
-    else 
-        return 1
-    fi
-}
-
-handledm() {
-    major=$1
-    minor=$2
-    while read dmstart dmend dmtype r0 r1 r2 r3 r4 r5 r6 r7 r8 r9 ; do
-        case "$dmtype" in
-            crypt)
-                # this device is encrypted; find the slave device and see
-                # whether the encryption is LUKS; if not, bail.
-                slavedev=$(finddevnoinsys $r3)
-                # get the basename, then s,!,/, in case it's a cciss device
-                slavedev=$(echo ${slavedev##*/} | tr '!' '/')
-                cryptsetup isLuks "/dev/$slavedev" 2>/dev/null || continue
-                find_base_dm_mods
-                dmname=$(dmsetup info -j $major -m $minor -c --noheadings -o name)
-                # do the device resolution dance to get /dev/mapper/foo
-                # since 'lvm lvs' doesn't like dm-X device nodes
-                if [[ "$slavedev" =~ ^dm- ]]; then
-                    majmin=$(get_numeric_dev dec "/dev/$slavedev")
-                    for dmdev in /dev/mapper/* ; do
-                        dmnum=$(get_numeric_dev dev $dmdev)
-                        if [ $dmnum = $majmin ]; then
-                            slavedev=${dmdev#/dev/}
-                            break
-                        fi
-                    done
-                fi
-
-                # determine if $slavedev is an LV
-                #  if so, add the device to latecryptodevs
-                #  if not, add the device to cryptodevs
-                local vg=$(lvshow /dev/$slavedev)
-                if [ -n "$vg" ]; then
-                    eval cryptolv${ncryptolvs}='"'/dev/$slavedev $dmname'"'
-                    let ncryptolvs++
-                elif grep -q "^$slavedev :" /proc/mdstat ; then
-                    eval cryptoraid${ncryptoraids}='"'/dev/$slavedev $dmname'"'
-                    let ncryptoraids++
-                else
-                    eval cryptoparts${ncryptoparts}='"'/dev/$slavedev $dmname'"'
-                    let ncryptoparts++
-                fi
-
-                let ncryptodevs++
-                findstoragedriver "/dev/$slavedev"
-                ;;
-        esac
-    done << EOF
-        $(dmsetup table -j $major -m $minor 2>/dev/null)
-EOF
-    local name=$(dmsetup info --noheadings -c -j $major -m $minor -o name)
-    local vg=$(lvshow "/dev/mapper/$name")
-    local raids=$(/sbin/dmraid -s -craidname 2>/dev/null | grep -vi "no raid disks") 
-    if [ -n "$vg" ]; then
-        vg=`echo $vg` # strip whitespace
-        case " $vg_list " in
-        *" $vg "*) ;;
-        *)  vg_list="$vg_list $vg"
-            [ -z "$nolvm" ] && find_base_dm_mods
-            ;;
-        esac
-    fi
-    for raid in $raids ; do
-        if [ "$raid" == "$name" ]; then
-            case " $DMRAIDS " in
-                *" $raid "*) ;;
-                *)  DMRAIDS="$DMRAIDS $raid"
-                    [ -z "$nodmraid" ] && find_base_dm_mods
-                    ;;
-            esac
-            break
-        fi
-    done
-}
-
-handleiscsi() {
-    vecho "Found iscsi component $1"
-
-    # We call iscsi_set_parameters once here to figure out what network to
-    # use (it sets tgt_ipaddr), and once again to emit iscsi values,
-    # not very efficient.
-    iscsi_set_parameters $1
-    iscsi_devs="$iscsi_devs $1"
-    netdev=$(/sbin/ip route get to $tgt_ipaddr | \
-        sed 's|.*dev \(.*\).*|\1|g' | awk '{ print $1; exit }')
-    addnetdev $netdev
-}
-
-handleraid() {
-    local start=0
-
-    if [ -n "$noraid" -o ! -f /proc/mdstat ]; then
-        return 0
-    fi
-
-    levels=$(awk "/^$1[	 ]*:/ { print\$4 }" /proc/mdstat)
-
-    for level in $levels ; do
-        case $level in
-        linear)
-            start=1
-            ;;
-        multipath)
-            start=1
-            ;;
-        raid[01] | raid10)
-            start=1
-            ;;
-        raid[456])
-            start=1
-            ;;
-        *)
-            error "raid level $level (in /proc/mdstat) not recognized"
-            ;;
-        esac
-    done
-    if [ "$start" = 1 ]; then
-        raiddevices="$raiddevices $1"
-    fi
-    return $start
-}
-
-lvshow() {
-    lvm lvs --ignorelockingfailure --noheadings -o vg_name \
-        $1 2>/dev/null | egrep -v '^ *(WARNING:|Volume Groups with)'
-}
-
-vgdisplay() {
-    lvm vgdisplay --ignorelockingfailure -v $1 2>/dev/null |
-        sed -n 's/PV Name//p'
-}
-
-dmmods_found="n"
-find_base_dm_mods()
-{
-    [ "$dmmods_found" == "n" ] || return
-    dmmods_found="y"
-}
-
-savedargs=$*
-while [ $# -gt 0 ]; do
-    case $1 in
-        --fstab*)
-            if [ "$1" != "${1##--fstab=}" ]; then
-                fstab=${1##--fstab=}
-            else
-                fstab=$2
-                shift
-            fi
-            ;;
-
-
-        -v|--verbose)
-            set_verbose true
-            ;;
-        --net-dev*)
-            if [ "$1" != "${1##--net-dev=}" ]; then
-                net_list="$net_list ${1##--net-dev=}"
-            else
-                net_list="$net_list $2"
-                shift
-            fi
-            ;;
-	--rootdev*)
-            if [ "$1" != "${1##--rootdev=}" ]; then
-                rootdev="${1##--rootdev=}"
-            else
-                rootdev="$2"
-                shift
-            fi
-	    ;;
-	--thawdev*)
-            if [ "$1" != "${1##--thawdev=}" ]; then
-                thawdev="${1##--thawdev=}"
-            else
-                thawdev="$2"
-                shift
-            fi
-	    ;;
-	--rootfs*)
-            if [ "$1" != "${1##--rootfs=}" ]; then
-                rootfs="${1##--rootfs=}"
-            else
-                rootfs="$2"
-                shift
-            fi
-	    ;;
-	--rootopts*)
-            if [ "$1" != "${1##--rootopts=}" ]; then
-                rootopts="${1##--rootopts=}"
-            else
-                rootopts="$2"
-                shift
-            fi
-	    ;;
-	--root*)
-            if [ "$1" != "${1##--root=}" ]; then
-                root="${1##--root=}"
-            else
-                root="$2"
-                shift
-            fi
-	    ;;
-	--loopdev*)
-            if [ "$1" != "${1##--loopdev=}" ]; then
-                loopdev="${1##--loopdev=}"
-            else
-                loopdev="$2"
-                shift
-            fi
-	    ;;
-	--loopfs*)
-            if [ "$1" != "${1##--loopfs=}" ]; then
-                loopfs="${1##--loopfs=}"
-            else
-                loopfs="$2"
-                shift
-            fi
-	    ;;
-	--loopopts*)
-            if [ "$1" != "${1##--loopopts=}" ]; then
-                loopopts="${1##--loopopts=}"
-            else
-                loopopts="$2"
-                shift
-            fi
-	    ;;
-	--looppath*)
-            if [ "$1" != "${1##--looppath=}" ]; then
-                looppath="${1##--looppath=}"
-            else
-                looppath="$2"
-                shift
-            fi
-	    ;;
-        --help)
-            usage -n
-            ;;
-        *)
-            if [ -z "$target" ]; then
-                target=$1
-            elif [ -z "$kernel" ]; then
-                kernel=$1
-            else
-                usage
-            fi
-            ;;
-    esac
-
-    shift
-done
-
-    [ -z "$rootfs" ] && rootfs=$(awk '{ if ($1 !~ /^[ \t]*#/ && $2 == "/") { print $3; }}' $fstab)
-    [ -z "$rootopts" ] && rootopts=$(awk '{ if ($1 !~ /^[ \t]*#/ && $2 == "/") { print $4; }}' $fstab)
-    [ -z "$rootopts" ] && rootopts="defaults"
-
-
-    [ -z "$rootdev" ] && rootdev=$(awk '/^[ \t]*[^#]/ { if ($2 == "/") { print $1; }}' $fstab)
-    # check if it's nfsroot
-    physdev=""
-    if [ "$rootfs" == "nfs" ]; then
-        if [ "x$net_list" == "x" ]; then
-            handlenfs $rootdev
-        fi
-    else
-        # check if it's root by label
-        rdev=$rootdev
-        if [[ "$rdev" =~ ^(UUID=|LABEL=) ]]; then
-            rdev=$(resolve_device_name "$rdev")
-        fi
-        rootopts=$(echo $rootopts | sed -e 's/^r[ow],//' -e 's/,_netdev//' -e 's/_netdev//' -e 's/,r[ow],$//' -e 's/,r[ow],/,/' -e 's/^r[ow]$/defaults/' -e 's/$/,ro/')
-        findstoragedriver "$rdev"
-    fi
-
-    # find the first swap dev which would get used for swsusp
-    [ -z "$thawdev" ] && thawdev=$(awk '/^[ \t]*[^#]/ { if ($3 == "swap") { print $1; exit }}' $fstab)
-    swsuspdev="$thawdev"
-    if [ -n "$swsuspdev" ]; then
-        if [[ "$swsuspdev" =~ ^(UUID=|LABEL=) ]]; then
-            swsuspdev=$(resolve_device_name "$swsuspdev")
-        fi
-	findstoragedriver "$swsuspdev"
-    fi
-
-
-cemit()
-{
-    cat 
-}
-
-emit()
-{
-    NONL=""
-    if [ "$1" == "-n" ]; then
-        NONL="-n"
-        shift
-    fi
-    echo $NONL "$@" 
-}
-
-emitdmraids()
-{
-    if [ -z "$nodmraid" -a -n "$DMRAIDS" ]; then
-        for raid in $DMRAIDS; do
-            echo -n "rd_DM_UUID=$raid "
-        done
-    fi
-}
-
-
-# HACK: module loading + device creation isn't necessarily synchronous...
-# this will make sure that we have all of our devices before trying
-# things like RAID or LVM
-emitdmraids
-
-emitcrypto()
-{
-    local luksuuid=$(grep "^$2 " /etc/crypttab 2>/dev/null| awk '{ print $2 }')
-    if [ -z "$luksuuid" ]; then
-        luksuuid="$2"
-    fi
-    echo -n "rd_LUKS_UUID=$luksuuid "
-}
-
-for cryptdev in ${!cryptopart@} ; do
-    emitcrypto `eval echo '$'$cryptdev`
-done
-
-if [ -n "$raiddevices" ]; then
-    for dev in $raiddevices; do
-        echo -n "rd_MD_UUID=${dev} "
-    done
-fi
-
-for cryptdev in ${!cryptoraid@} ; do
-    emitcrypto `eval echo '$'$cryptdev`
-done
-
-if [ -z "$nolvm" -a -n "$vg_list" ]; then    
-    for vg in $vg_list; do 
-	echo -n "rd_LVM_VG=$vg "
-    done
-fi
-
-for cryptdev in ${!cryptolv@} ; do
-    emitcrypto `eval echo '$'$cryptdev`
-done
-
-# output local keyboard/18n settings
-. /etc/sysconfig/keyboard
-. /etc/sysconfig/i18n
-
-for i in KEYTABLE SYSFONT SYSFONTACM UNIMAP LANG; do
-    val=$(eval echo \$$i)
-    [[ $val ]] && echo -n "$i=$val "
-done
-
-if [ -n "$KEYBOARDTYPE" -a "$KEYBOARDTYPE" != "pc" ]; then
-    echo -n "KEYBOARDTYPE=$KEYBOARDTYPE "
-fi
-
-if [ -n "$rootdev" ]; then
-    echo -n "root=$rootdev "
-fi
-
-if [ -L /usr/share/plymouth/themes/default.plymouth ]; then
-    theme=$(basename \
-	$(dirname \
-	$(readlink -f  \
-	/usr/share/plymouth/themes/default.plymouth)))
-    [ -n "$theme" ] && echo -n "rd_plytheme=$theme "
-fi
-
-echo
-# vim:ts=8:sw=4:sts=4:et

dracut-init.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+#
+# functions used by dracut and other tools.
+#
+# Copyright 2005-2009 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
+#
+# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+#
+export LC_MESSAGES=C
+
+if [[ $DRACUT_KERNEL_LAZY ]] && ! [[ $DRACUT_KERNEL_LAZY_HASHDIR ]]; then
+    if ! [[ -d "$initdir/.kernelmodseen" ]]; then
+        mkdir -p "$initdir/.kernelmodseen"
+    fi
+    DRACUT_KERNEL_LAZY_HASHDIR="$initdir/.kernelmodseen"
+fi
+
+if [[ $initdir ]] && ! [[ -d $initdir ]]; then
+    mkdir -p "$initdir"
+fi
+
+[[ $dracutbasedir ]] || export dracutbasedir=${BASH_SOURCE%/*}
+. $dracutbasedir/dracut-functions.sh

dracut-initramfs-restore.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+# -*- mode: shell-script; indent-tabs-mode: nil; sh-basic-offset: 4; -*-
+# ex: ts=8 sw=4 sts=4 et filetype=sh
+
+set -e
+
+KERNEL_VERSION="$(uname -r)"
+
+[[ $dracutbasedir ]] || dracutbasedir=/usr/lib/dracut
+SKIP="$dracutbasedir/skipcpio"
+[[ -x $SKIP ]] || SKIP=cat
+
+[[ -f /etc/machine-id ]] && read MACHINE_ID < /etc/machine-id
+
+if [[ $MACHINE_ID ]] && [[ -d /boot/${MACHINE_ID} || -L /boot/${MACHINE_ID} ]] ; then
+    IMG="/boot/${MACHINE_ID}/${KERNEL_VERSION}/initrd"
+fi
+[[ -f $IMG ]] || IMG="/boot/initramfs-${KERNEL_VERSION}.img"
+
+cd /run/initramfs
+
+[ -f .need_shutdown -a -f "$IMG" ] || exit 1
+if $SKIP "$IMG" | zcat | cpio -id --no-absolute-filenames --quiet >/dev/null; then
+    rm -f -- .need_shutdown
+elif $SKIP "$IMG" | xzcat | cpio -id --no-absolute-filenames --quiet >/dev/null; then
+    rm -f -- .need_shutdown
+elif $SKIP "$IMG" | lz4 -d -c | cpio -id --no-absolute-filenames --quiet >/dev/null; then
+    rm -f -- .need_shutdown
+else
+    # something failed, so we clean up
+    echo "Unpacking of $IMG to /run/initramfs failed" >&2
+    rm -f -- /run/initramfs/shutdown
+    exit 1
+fi
+
+exit 0

dracut-logger.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,443 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+# -*- mode: shell-script; indent-tabs-mode: nil; sh-basic-offset: 4; -*-
+# ex: ts=8 sw=4 et filetype=sh
+#
+# logging faciality module for dracut both at build- and boot-time
+#
+# Copyright 2010 Amadeusz Żołnowski <aidecoe@aidecoe.name>
+#
+# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+
+__DRACUT_LOGGER__=1
+
+
+## @brief Logging facility module for dracut both at build- and boot-time.
+#
+# @section intro Introduction
+#
+# The logger takes a bit from Log4j philosophy. There are defined 6 logging
+# levels:
+#   - TRACE (6)
+#     The TRACE Level designates finer-grained informational events than the
+#     DEBUG.
+#   - DEBUG (5)
+#     The DEBUG Level designates fine-grained informational events that are most
+#     useful to debug an application.
+#   - INFO (4)
+#     The INFO level designates informational messages that highlight the
+#     progress of the application at coarse-grained level.
+#   - WARN (3)
+#     The WARN level designates potentially harmful situations.
+#   - ERROR (2)
+#     The ERROR level designates error events that might still allow the
+#     application to continue running.
+#   - FATAL (1)
+#     The FATAL level designates very severe error events that will presumably
+#     lead the application to abort.
+# Descriptions are borrowed from Log4j documentation:
+# http://logging.apache.org/log4j/1.2/apidocs/org/apache/log4j/Level.html
+#
+# @section usage Usage
+#
+# First of all you have to start with dlog_init() function which initializes
+# required variables. Don't call any other logging function before that one!
+# If you're ready with this, you can use following functions which corresponds
+# clearly to levels listed in @ref intro Introduction. Here they are:
+#   - dtrace()
+#   - ddebug()
+#   - dinfo()
+#   - dwarn()
+#   - derror()
+#   - dfatal()
+# They take all arguments given as a single message to be logged. See dlog()
+# function for details how it works. Note that you shouldn't use dlog() by
+# yourself. It's wrapped with above functions.
+#
+# @see dlog_init() dlog()
+#
+# @section conf Configuration
+#
+# Logging is controlled by following global variables:
+#   - @var stdloglvl - logging level to standard error (console output)
+#   - @var sysloglvl - logging level to syslog (by logger command)
+#   - @var fileloglvl - logging level to file
+#   - @var kmsgloglvl - logging level to /dev/kmsg (only for boot-time)
+#   - @var logfile - log file which is used when @var fileloglvl is higher
+#   than 0
+# and two global variables: @var maxloglvl and @var syslogfacility which <b>must
+# not</b> be overwritten. Both are set by dlog_init(). @var maxloglvl holds
+# maximum logging level of those three and indicates that dlog_init() was run.
+# @var syslogfacility is set either to 'user' (when building initramfs) or
+# 'daemon' (when booting).
+#
+# Logging level set by the variable means that messages from this logging level
+# and above (FATAL is the highest) will be shown. Logging levels may be set
+# independently for each destination (stderr, syslog, file, kmsg).
+#
+# @see dlog_init()
+
+
+## @brief Initializes dracut Logger.
+#
+# @retval 1 if something has gone wrong
+# @retval 0 on success.
+#
+# @note This function need to be called before any other from this file.
+#
+# If any of the variables is not set, this function set it to default:
+#   - @var stdloglvl = 4 (info)
+#   - @var sysloglvl = 0 (no logging)
+#   - @var fileloglvl is set to 4 when @var logfile is set too, otherwise it's
+#   - @var kmsgloglvl = 0 (no logging)
+#   set to 0
+#
+# @warning Function sets global variables @var maxloglvl and @syslogfacility.
+# See file doc comment for details.
+dlog_init() {
+    local __oldumask
+    local ret=0; local errmsg
+    [ -z "$stdloglvl" ] && stdloglvl=4
+    [ -z "$sysloglvl" ] && sysloglvl=0
+    [ -z "$kmsgloglvl" ] && kmsgloglvl=0
+    # Skip initialization if it's already done.
+    [ -n "$maxloglvl" ] && return 0
+
+    if [ -z "$fileloglvl" ]; then
+        [ -w "$logfile" ] && fileloglvl=4 || fileloglvl=0
+    elif (( $fileloglvl > 0 )); then
+        if [[ $logfile ]]; then
+            __oldumask=$(umask)
+            umask 0377
+            ! [ -e "$logfile" ] && >"$logfile"
+            umask $__oldumask
+            if [ -w "$logfile" -a -f "$logfile" ]; then
+            # Mark new run in the log file
+                echo >>"$logfile"
+                if command -v date >/dev/null; then
+                    echo "=== $(date) ===" >>"$logfile"
+                else
+                    echo "===============================================" >>"$logfile"
+                fi
+                echo >>"$logfile"
+            else
+            # We cannot log to file, so turn this facility off.
+                fileloglvl=0
+                ret=1
+                errmsg="'$logfile' is not a writable file"
+            fi
+        fi
+    fi
+
+    if (( $UID  != 0 )); then
+        kmsgloglvl=0
+        sysloglvl=0
+    fi
+
+    if (( $sysloglvl > 0 )); then
+        if [[ -d /run/systemd/journal ]] \
+            && type -P systemd-cat &>/dev/null \
+            && systemctl --quiet is-active systemd-journald.socket &>/dev/null \
+            && { echo "dracut-$DRACUT_VERSION" | systemd-cat -t 'dracut' &>/dev/null; } ; then
+            readonly _systemdcatfile="$DRACUT_TMPDIR/systemd-cat"
+            mkfifo "$_systemdcatfile"
+            readonly _dlogfd=15
+            systemd-cat -t 'dracut' --level-prefix=true <"$_systemdcatfile" &
+            exec 15>"$_systemdcatfile"
+        elif ! [ -S /dev/log -a -w /dev/log ] || ! command -v logger >/dev/null; then
+            # We cannot log to syslog, so turn this facility off.
+            kmsgloglvl=$sysloglvl
+            sysloglvl=0
+            ret=1
+            errmsg="No '/dev/log' or 'logger' included for syslog logging"
+        fi
+    fi
+
+    if (($sysloglvl > 0)) || (($kmsgloglvl > 0 )); then
+        if [ -n "$dracutbasedir" ]; then
+            readonly syslogfacility=user
+        else
+            readonly syslogfacility=daemon
+        fi
+        export syslogfacility
+    fi
+
+    local lvl; local maxloglvl_l=0
+    for lvl in $stdloglvl $sysloglvl $fileloglvl $kmsgloglvl; do
+        (( $lvl > $maxloglvl_l )) && maxloglvl_l=$lvl
+    done
+    readonly maxloglvl=$maxloglvl_l
+    export maxloglvl
+
+
+    if (($stdloglvl < 6)) && (($kmsgloglvl < 6)) && (($fileloglvl < 6)) && (($sysloglvl < 6)); then
+        unset dtrace
+        dtrace() { :; };
+    fi
+
+    if (($stdloglvl < 5)) && (($kmsgloglvl < 5)) && (($fileloglvl < 5)) && (($sysloglvl < 5)); then
+        unset ddebug
+        ddebug() { :; };
+    fi
+
+    if (($stdloglvl < 4)) && (($kmsgloglvl < 4)) && (($fileloglvl < 4)) && (($sysloglvl < 4)); then
+        unset dinfo
+        dinfo() { :; };
+    fi
+
+    if (($stdloglvl < 3)) && (($kmsgloglvl < 3)) && (($fileloglvl < 3)) && (($sysloglvl < 3)); then
+        unset dwarn
+        dwarn() { :; };
+        unset dwarning
+        dwarning() { :; };
+    fi
+
+    if (($stdloglvl < 2)) && (($kmsgloglvl < 2)) && (($fileloglvl < 2)) && (($sysloglvl < 2)); then
+        unset derror
+        derror() { :; };
+    fi
+
+    if (($stdloglvl < 1)) && (($kmsgloglvl < 1)) && (($fileloglvl < 1)) && (($sysloglvl < 1)); then
+        unset dfatal
+        dfatal() { :; };
+    fi
+
+    [ -n "$errmsg" ] && derror "$errmsg"
+
+    return $ret
+}
+
+## @brief Converts numeric logging level to the first letter of level name.
+#
+# @param lvl Numeric logging level in range from 1 to 6.
+# @retval 1 if @a lvl is out of range.
+# @retval 0 if @a lvl is correct.
+# @result Echoes first letter of level name.
+_lvl2char() {
+    case "$1" in
+        1) echo F;;
+        2) echo E;;
+        3) echo W;;
+        4) echo I;;
+        5) echo D;;
+        6) echo T;;
+        *) return 1;;
+    esac
+}
+
+## @brief Converts numeric level to logger priority defined by POSIX.2.
+#
+# @param lvl Numeric logging level in range from 1 to 6.
+# @retval 1 if @a lvl is out of range.
+# @retval 0 if @a lvl is correct.
+# @result Echoes logger priority.
+_lvl2syspri() {
+    printf $syslogfacility.
+    case "$1" in
+        1) echo crit;;
+        2) echo error;;
+        3) echo warning;;
+        4) echo info;;
+        5) echo debug;;
+        6) echo debug;;
+        *) return 1;;
+    esac
+}
+
+## @brief Converts dracut-logger numeric level to syslog log level
+#
+# @param lvl Numeric logging level in range from 1 to 6.
+# @retval 1 if @a lvl is out of range.
+# @retval 0 if @a lvl is correct.
+# @result Echoes kernel console numeric log level
+#
+# Conversion is done as follows:
+#
+# <tt>
+#   FATAL(1) -> LOG_EMERG (0)
+#   none     -> LOG_ALERT (1)
+#   none     -> LOG_CRIT (2)
+#   ERROR(2) -> LOG_ERR (3)
+#   WARN(3)  -> LOG_WARNING (4)
+#   none     -> LOG_NOTICE (5)
+#   INFO(4)  -> LOG_INFO (6)
+#   DEBUG(5) -> LOG_DEBUG (7)
+#   TRACE(6) /
+# </tt>
+#
+# @see /usr/include/sys/syslog.h
+_dlvl2syslvl() {
+    local lvl
+
+    case "$1" in
+        1) lvl=0;;
+        2) lvl=3;;
+        3) lvl=4;;
+        4) lvl=6;;
+        5) lvl=7;;
+        6) lvl=7;;
+        *) return 1;;
+    esac
+
+    [ "$syslogfacility" = user ] && echo $((8+$lvl)) || echo $((24+$lvl))
+}
+
+## @brief Prints to stderr and/or writes to file, to syslog and/or /dev/kmsg
+# given message with given level (priority).
+#
+# @param lvl Numeric logging level.
+# @param msg Message.
+# @retval 0 It's always returned, even if logging failed.
+#
+# @note This function is not supposed to be called manually. Please use
+# dtrace(), ddebug(), or others instead which wrap this one.
+#
+# This is core logging function which logs given message to standard error, file
+# and/or syslog (with POSIX shell command <tt>logger</tt>) and/or to /dev/kmsg.
+# The format is following:
+#
+# <tt>X: some message</tt>
+#
+# where @c X is the first letter of logging level. See module description for
+# details on that.
+#
+# Message to syslog is sent with tag @c dracut. Priorities are mapped as
+# following:
+#   - @c FATAL to @c crit
+#   - @c ERROR to @c error
+#   - @c WARN to @c warning
+#   - @c INFO to @c info
+#   - @c DEBUG and @c TRACE both to @c debug
+_do_dlog() {
+    local lvl="$1"; shift
+    local lvlc=$(_lvl2char "$lvl") || return 0
+    local msg="$*"
+    local lmsg="$lvlc: $*"
+
+    (( $lvl <= $stdloglvl )) && echo "$msg" >&2
+
+    if (( $lvl <= $sysloglvl )); then
+        if [[ "$_dlogfd" ]]; then
+            printf -- "<%s>%s\n" "$(($(_dlvl2syslvl $lvl) & 7))" "$msg" >&$_dlogfd
+        else
+            logger -t "dracut[$$]" -p $(_lvl2syspri $lvl) -- "$msg"
+        fi
+    fi
+
+    if (( $lvl <= $fileloglvl )) && [[ -w "$logfile" ]] && [[ -f "$logfile" ]]; then
+        echo "$lmsg" >>"$logfile"
+    fi
+
+    (( $lvl <= $kmsgloglvl )) && \
+        echo "<$(_dlvl2syslvl $lvl)>dracut[$$] $msg" >/dev/kmsg
+}
+
+## @brief Internal helper function for _do_dlog()
+#
+# @param lvl Numeric logging level.
+# @param msg Message.
+# @retval 0 It's always returned, even if logging failed.
+#
+# @note This function is not supposed to be called manually. Please use
+# dtrace(), ddebug(), or others instead which wrap this one.
+#
+# This function calls _do_dlog() either with parameter msg, or if
+# none is given, it will read standard input and will use every line as
+# a message.
+#
+# This enables:
+# dwarn "This is a warning"
+# echo "This is a warning" | dwarn
+dlog() {
+    [ -z "$maxloglvl" ] && return 0
+    (( $1 <= $maxloglvl )) || return 0
+
+    if (( $# > 1 )); then
+        _do_dlog "$@"
+    else
+        while read line || [ -n "$line" ]; do
+            _do_dlog "$1" "$line"
+        done
+    fi
+}
+
+## @brief Logs message at TRACE level (6)
+#
+# @param msg Message.
+# @retval 0 It's always returned, even if logging failed.
+dtrace() {
+    set +x
+    dlog 6 "$@"
+    [ -n "$debug" ] && set -x || :
+}
+
+## @brief Logs message at DEBUG level (5)
+#
+# @param msg Message.
+# @retval 0 It's always returned, even if logging failed.
+ddebug() {
+    set +x
+    dlog 5 "$@"
+    [ -n "$debug" ] && set -x || :
+}
+
+## @brief Logs message at INFO level (4)
+#
+# @param msg Message.
+# @retval 0 It's always returned, even if logging failed.
+dinfo() {
+    set +x
+    dlog 4 "$@"
+    [ -n "$debug" ] && set -x || :
+}
+
+## @brief Logs message at WARN level (3)
+#
+# @param msg Message.
+# @retval 0 It's always returned, even if logging failed.
+dwarn() {
+    set +x
+    dlog 3 "$@"
+    [ -n "$debug" ] && set -x || :
+}
+
+## @brief It's an alias to dwarn() function.
+#
+# @param msg Message.
+# @retval 0 It's always returned, even if logging failed.
+dwarning() {
+    set +x
+    dwarn "$@"
+    [ -n "$debug" ] && set -x || :
+}
+
+## @brief Logs message at ERROR level (2)
+#
+# @param msg Message.
+# @retval 0 It's always returned, even if logging failed.
+derror() {
+    set +x
+    dlog 2 "$@"
+    [ -n "$debug" ] && set -x || :
+}
+
+## @brief Logs message at FATAL level (1)
+#
+# @param msg Message.
+# @retval 0 It's always returned, even if logging failed.
+dfatal() {
+    set +x
+    dlog 1 "$@"
+    [ -n "$debug" ] && set -x || :
+}

dracut.8

@@ -1,299 +0,0 @@
-.TH DRACUT 8 "June 2009" "Linux"
-.SH NAME
-switch_root \- switch to another filesystem as the root of the mount tree.
-.SH SYNOPSIS
-\fBdracut\fR [\fIOPTION\fR]... \fI<image>\fR  \fI<kernel-version>\fR
-
-.SH DESCRIPTION
-.B switch_root
-\fBdracut\fR creates an initial image used by the kernel for
-preloading the block device modules (such as IDE, SCSI or RAID)
-which are needed to access the root filesystem.
-
-.SH OPTIONS
-.TP
-.BR \-f ", " \-\-force
-overwrite existing initramfs file.
-.TP
-.BR \-m ", " \-\-modules " \fILIST\fR"
-specify a space-separated list of dracut modules to call 
-when building the initramfs. 
-Modules are located in 
-.IR /usr/share/dracut/modules.d .
-.TP
-.BR \-o ", " \-\-omit " \fILIST\fR"
-omit a space-separated list of dracut modules.
-.TP
-.BR \-a ", " \-\-add " \fILIST\fR"
-add a space-separated list of dracut modules.
-.TP
-.BR \-d ", " \-\-drivers " \fILIST\fR"
-specify a space-separated list of kernel modules to include in the initramfs.
-.TP
-.BR \-k ", " \-\-kmoddir " \fI{DIR}\fR   
-specify the directory, where to look for kernel modules
-.TP
-.BR " \-\-fwdir " \fI{DIR}\fR   
-specify additional directory, where to look for firmwares
-.TP
-.BR \-\-kernel-only
-only install kernel drivers and firmware files
-.TP
-.BR \-\-no-kernel
-do not install kernel drivers and firmware files
-.TP
-.BR \-\-strip
-strip binaries in the initramfs (default)
-.TP
-.BR \-\-nostrip
-do not strip binaries in the initramfs
-.TP
-.BR \-h ", " \-\-help
-display help text and exit. 
-.TP
-.B \-\-debug
-output debug information of the build process
-.TP
-.BR \-v ", " \-\-verbose
-verbose output during the build process
-.TP
-.BR \-c ", " \-\-conf " \fIFILE\fR"
-specify configuration file to use.
-Default: 
-.IR /etc/dracut.conf
-.TP
-.BR \-l ", " \-\-local
-local mode. Use modules from the current working
-directory instead of the system-wide installed in
-.IR /usr/share/dracut/modules.d .
-Useful when running dracut from a git checkout.
-.TP
-.BR \-H ", " \-\-hostonly
-Host-Only mode: Install only what is needed for
-booting the local host instead of a generic host.
-.TP
-.BR \-i ", " \-\-include " \fISOURCE\fR" "" " \fITARGET\fR"
-include the files in the SOURCE directory into the
-target directory in the final initramfs.
-.TP
-.BR \-I ", " \-\-install " \fILIST\fR"
-install the space separated list of files into the initramfs.
-
-.SH KERNEL COMMAND LINE
-The root filesystem used by the kernel is specified in the boot configuration
-file, as always. The traditional \fBroot=/dev/hda1\fR style device 
-specification is allowed. If a label is used, as in \fBroot=LABEL=rootPart\fR
-the initrd will search all available devices for an ext2 or ext3 filesystem
-with the appropriate label, and mount that device as the root filesystem.
-\fBroot=UUID=uuidnumber\fR will mount the partition with that UUID as the 
-root filesystem.
-
-.SH Standard
-.TP
-.B init=<path to real init>
-.TP
-.B root=<path to blockdevice>
-specify e.g. \fI/dev/sda1\fR or
-\fI/dev/disk/by-path/pci-0000:00:1f.1-scsi-0:0:1:0-part1\fR
-
-.SH I18N
-e.g. LANG=en_US.UTF-8 SYSFONT=latarcyrheb-sun16 KEYTABLE=de-latin1-nodeadkeys
-.TP
-.B KEYBOARDTYPE=sun|pc
-will be written to /etc/sysconfig/keyboard in the initramfs
-.TP
-.B KEYTABLE=<keytable filename>
-will be written to /etc/sysconfig/keyboard in the initramfs
-.TP
-.B SYSFONT= Console font
-will be written to /etc/sysconfig/i18n in the initramfs
-.TP
-.B SYSFONTACM= Unicode font map
-will be written to /etc/sysconfig/i18n in the initramfs
-.TP
-.B UNIMAP= Unicode font map
-will be written to /etc/sysconfig/i18n in the initramfs
-.TP
-.B LANG=<locale>
-will be written to /etc/sysconfig/i18n in the initramfs
-
-.SH Bootsplash - plymouth
-.TP
-.B rd_plytheme=<theme name>
-specify the plymouth bootsplash theme (fallback is text)
-
-.SH LVM
-.TP
-.B rd_NO_LVM
-disable LVM detection
-.TP
-.B rd_LVM_VG=<volume group name>
-only activate the volume groups with the given name
-
-.SH crypto LUKS
-.TP
-.B rd_NO_LUKS
-disable crypto LUKS detection
-.TP
-.B rd_LUKS_UUID=<luks uuid>
-only activate the LUKS partitions with the given UUID
-
-.SH MD
-.TP
-.B rd_NO_MD
-disable MD RAID detection
-.TP
-.B rd_NO_MDIMSM
-no MD RAID for imsm/isw raids, use dmraid instead
-.TP
-.B rd_MD_UUID=<md uuid>
-only activate the raid sets with the given UUID
-
-.SH DMRAID
-.TP
-.B rd_NO_DM
-disable DM RAID detection
-.TP
-.B rd_DM_UUID=<dmraid uuid>
-only activate the raid sets with the given UUID
-
-.SH DASD
-.TP
-.B dasd=....
-same syntax as the kernel module parameter (s390 only)
-
-.SH DHCP
-.TP
-.B root=dhcp
-get IP from dhcp server, root-path option from dhcp specifies root location
-
-.SH NFS
-.TP
-.B root=[<server-ip>:]<root-dir>[:<nfs-options>]
-mount nfs share from <server-ip>:/<root-dir>, if no server-ip is given,
-use dhcp next_server. 
-NFS options can be appended with the prefix "." or ","
-.TP
-.B root=nfs:[<server-ip>:]<root-dir>[:<nfs-options>] 
-.TP
-.B root=nfs4:[<server-ip>:]<root-dir>[:<nfs-options>]
-.TP
-.B root=dhcp 
-root=dhcp alone directs initrd to look at the DHCP root-path where NFS 
-options can be specified.
-    root-path=<server-ip>:<root-dir>[,<nfs-options>]
-    root-path=nfs:<server-ip>:<root-dir>[,<nfs-options>]
-    root-path=nfs4:<server-ip>:<root-dir>[,<nfs-options>] 
-.TP
-.B root=/dev/nfs nfsroot=[<server-ip>:]<root-dir>[,<nfs-options>]
-\fBDeprecated!\fR kernel Documentation/filesystems/nfsroot.txt defines 
-this method.  
-This is supported by dracut but not recommended.
-
-.SH iSCSI
-.TP
-.B root=iscsi:[<servername>]:[<protocol>]:[<port>]:[<LUN>]:<targetname>
-protocol defaults to "6", LUN defaults to "0".
-
-If the "servername" field is provided by BOOTP or DHCP, then that
-field is used in conjunction with other associated fields to contact
-the boot server in the Boot stage (Section 7).  However, if the
-"servername" field is not provided, then the "targetname" field is
-then used in the Discovery Service stage in conjunction with other
-associated fields.
-
-http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4173
-
-.TP
-.B root=iscsi:[<servername>]:[<protocol>]:[<port>]:[<LUN>]:<targetname>
-e.g. root=iscsi:192.168.50.1::::iqn.2009-06.dracut:target0
-
-.TP
-.B root=??? netroot=iscsi:[<servername>]:[<protocol>]:[<port>]:[<LUN>]:<targetname> ...
-multiple netroot options allow setting up multiple iscsi disks
-e.g. 
-   root=UUID=12424547 netroot=iscsi:192.168.50.1::::iqn.2009-06.dracut:target0 netroot=iscsi:192.168.50.1::::iqn.2009-06.dracut:target1
-.B not yet implemented
-.TP
-.B root=??? iscsi_initiator= iscsi_target_name= iscsi_target_ip= iscsi_target_port= iscsi_target_group= iscsi_username=  iscsi_password= iscsi_in_username= iscsi_in_password=
-
-.TP
-.B root=??? iscsi_firmware
-will read the iscsi parameter from the BIOS firmware
-
-.SH NBD
-.TP
-.B root=nbd:<server>:<port>[:<fstype>][:<mountopts>]
-mount nbd share from <server>
-.TP
-.B root=dhcp 
-   with dhcp root-path=nbd:<server>:<port>[:<fstype>][:<mountopts>]
-root=dhcp alone directs initrd to look at the DHCP root-path where NBD options can be specified.
-This syntax is only usable in cases where you are directly mounting the volume as the rootfs.
-
-.SH Network
-.TP bootdev=<interface>
-.B specify the network interface to boot from
-.TP
-.B ip={dhcp|on|any}
-get ip from dhcp server from all interfaces. If root=dhcp, loop sequentially through all interfaces (eth0, eth1, ...) and use the first with a valid DHCP root-path.
-.TP
-.B ip=<interface>:{dhcp|on|any}
-get ip from dhcp server on a specific interface
-.TP
-.B ip=<client-IP-number>:[<server-id>]:<gateway-IP-number>:<netmask>:<client-hostname>:<interface>:{none|off}
-explicit network configuration
-
-.SH Misc
-.TP
-.B rdblacklist=<drivername>
-do not load kernel module <drivername>
-
-.SH Debug
-.TP
-.B rdshell
-allow dropping to a shell, if root mounting fails
-.TP
-.B rdinitdebug
-set -x for the dracut shell
-.TP
-.B rdbreak
-drop to a shell at the end
-.TP
-.B rdbreak={pre-udev|pre-mount|mount|pre-pivot|commandline|initqueue}
-drop to a shell on defined breakpoint
-.TP
-.B rdudevinfo
-set udev to loglevel info
-.TP
-.B rdudevdebug
-set udev to loglevel debug
-.TP
-.B rdnetdebug
-debug network scripts in dracut. Output is written to /tmp/
-
-.SH CONFIGURATION IN INITRAMFS
-.TP 
-.B /conf/conf.d/
-Any files found in /conf/conf.d/ will be sourced in the initramfs to 
-set initial values. Command line options will override these values 
-set in the configuration files.
-
-.SH AUTHORS
-.nf
-Andreas Thienemann <andreas@bawue.net>
-Bill Nottingham <notting@redhat.com>
-Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
-David Dillow <dave@thedillows.org>
-Harald Hoyer <harald@redhat.com>
-Jeremy Katz <katzj@redhat.com>
-Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
-Seewer Philippe <philippe.seewer@bfh.ch>
-Victor Lowther <victor.lowther@gmail.com>
-Warren Togami <wtogami@redhat.com>
-.fi
-.SH AVAILABILITY
-The dracut command is part of the dracut package and is available from
-https://sourceforge.net/apps/trac/dracut/wiki
-
-

dracut.8.asc

@@ -0,0 +1,529 @@
+DRACUT(8)
+=========
+:doctype: manpage
+:man source:   dracut
+:man manual:   dracut
+
+NAME
+----
+dracut - low-level tool for generating an initramfs image
+
+SYNOPSIS
+--------
+*dracut* [__OPTION...__] [__<image>__ [__<kernel version>__]]
+
+DESCRIPTION
+-----------
+
+Create an initramfs <image> for the kernel with the version <kernel version>.
+If <kernel version> is omitted, then the version of the actual running
+kernel is used. If <image> is omitted or empty, then the default location
+/boot/initramfs-<kernel version>.img is used.
+
+dracut creates an initial image used by the kernel for preloading the block
+device modules (such as IDE, SCSI or RAID) which are needed to access the root
+filesystem, mounting the root filesystem and booting into the real system.
+
+At boot time, the kernel unpacks that archive into RAM disk, mounts and uses it
+as initial root file system. All finding of the root device happens in this
+early userspace.
+
+For a complete list of kernel command line options see *dracut.cmdline*(7).
+
+If you are dropped to an emergency shell, while booting your initramfs,
+the file _/run/initramfs/rdsosreport.txt_ is created, which can be safed to a
+(to be mounted by hand) partition (usually /boot) or a USB stick.
+Additional debugging info can be produced by adding **rd.debug** to the kernel
+command line. _/run/initramfs/rdsosreport.txt_ contains all logs and the output
+of some tools. It should be attached to any report about dracut problems.
+
+USAGE
+-----
+
+include::dracut.usage.asc[]
+
+OPTIONS
+-------
+**--kver** _<kernel version>_::
+    set the kernel version. This enables to specify the kernel version, without
+    specifying the location of the initramfs image. For example:
+----
+# dracut --kver 3.5.0-0.rc7.git1.2.fc18.x86_64
+----
+
+**-f, --force**::
+    overwrite existing initramfs file.
+
+**-m, --modules** _<list of dracut modules>_::
+    specify a space-separated list of dracut modules to call when building the
+    initramfs. Modules are located in _/usr/lib/dracut/modules.d_. This
+    parameter can be specified multiple times.
++
+[NOTE]
+===============================
+If [LIST] has multiple arguments, then you have to put these in quotes. For
+example:
+----
+# dracut --modules "module1 module2"  ...
+----
+===============================
+
+**-o, --omit** _<list of dracut modules>_::
+    omit a space-separated list of dracut modules. This parameter can be
+    specified multiple times.
++
+[NOTE]
+===============================
+If [LIST] has multiple arguments, then you have to put these in quotes. For
+example:
+----
+# dracut --omit "module1 module2"  ...
+----
+===============================
+
+**-a, --add** _<list of dracut modules>_::
+    add a space-separated list of dracut modules to the default set of modules.
+    This parameter can be specified multiple times.
++
+[NOTE]
+===============================
+If [LIST] has multiple arguments, then you have to put these in quotes. For
+example:
+----
+# dracut --add "module1 module2"  ...
+----
+===============================
+
+**--force-add** _<list of dracut modules>_::
+    force to add a space-separated list of dracut modules to the default set of
+    modules, when -H is specified. This parameter can be specified multiple
+    times.
++
+[NOTE]
+===============================
+If [LIST] has multiple arguments, then you have to put these in quotes. For
+example:
+----
+# dracut --force-add "module1 module2"  ...
+----
+===============================
+
+**-d, --drivers** _<list of kernel modules>_::
+    specify a space-separated list of kernel modules to exclusively include
+    in the initramfs. The kernel modules have to be specified without the ".ko"
+    suffix. This parameter can be specified multiple times.
++
+[NOTE]
+===============================
+If [LIST] has multiple arguments, then you have to put these in quotes. For
+example:
+----
+# dracut --drivers "kmodule1 kmodule2"  ...
+----
+===============================
+
+**--add-drivers** _<list of kernel modules>_::
+    specify a space-separated list of kernel modules to add to the initramfs.
+    The kernel modules have to be specified without the ".ko" suffix. This
+    parameter can be specified multiple times.
++
+[NOTE]
+===============================
+If [LIST] has multiple arguments, then you have to put these in quotes. For
+example:
+----
+# dracut --add-drivers "kmodule1 kmodule2"  ...
+----
+===============================
+
+**--force-drivers** _<list of kernel modules>_::
+    See add-drivers above. But in this case it is ensured that the drivers
+    are tried to be loaded early via modprobe.
++
+[NOTE]
+===============================
+If [LIST] has multiple arguments, then you have to put these in quotes. For
+example:
+----
+# dracut --force-drivers "kmodule1 kmodule2"  ...
+----
+===============================
+
+**--omit-drivers** _<list of kernel modules>_::
+    specify a space-separated list of kernel modules not to add to the
+    initramfs.
+    The kernel modules have to be specified without the ".ko" suffix. This
+    parameter can be specified multiple times.
++
+[NOTE]
+===============================
+If [LIST] has multiple arguments, then you have to put these in quotes. For
+example:
+----
+# dracut --omit-drivers "kmodule1 kmodule2"  ...
+----
+===============================
+
+**--filesystems** _<list of filesystems>_::
+    specify a space-separated list of kernel filesystem modules to exclusively
+    include in the generic initramfs. This parameter can be specified multiple
+    times.
++
+[NOTE]
+===============================
+If [LIST] has multiple arguments, then you have to put these in quotes. For
+example:
+----
+# dracut --filesystems "filesystem1 filesystem2"  ...
+----
+===============================
+
+**-k, --kmoddir** _<kernel directory>_::
+    specify the directory, where to look for kernel modules
+
+**--fwdir** _<dir>[:<dir>...]++_::
+    specify additional directories, where to look for firmwares. This parameter
+    can be specified multiple times.
+
+**--kernel-cmdline <parameters>**::
+    specify default kernel command line parameters
+
+
+**--kernel-only**::
+    only install kernel drivers and firmware files
+
+**--no-kernel**::
+    do not install kernel drivers and firmware files
+
+**--early-microcode**::
+    Combine early microcode with ramdisk
+
+**--no-early-microcode**::
+    Do not combine early microcode with ramdisk
+
+**--print-cmdline**::
+    print the kernel command line for the current disk layout
+
+**--mdadmconf**::
+    include local _/etc/mdadm.conf_
+
+**--nomdadmconf**::
+    do not include local _/etc/mdadm.conf_
+
+**--lvmconf**::
+    include local _/etc/lvm/lvm.conf_
+
+**--nolvmconf**::
+    do not include local _/etc/lvm/lvm.conf_
+
+**--fscks** [LIST]::
+    add a space-separated list of fsck tools, in addition to _dracut.conf_'s
+    specification; the installation is opportunistic (non-existing tools are
+    ignored)
++
+[NOTE]
+===============================
+If [LIST] has multiple arguments, then you have to put these in quotes. For
+example:
+----
+# dracut --fscks "fsck.foo barfsck"  ...
+----
+===============================
+
+**--nofscks**::
+    inhibit installation of any fsck tools
+
+**--strip**::
+    strip binaries in the initramfs (default)
+
+**--nostrip**::
+    do not strip binaries in the initramfs
+
+**--prelink**::
+    prelink binaries in the initramfs (default)
+
+**--noprelink**::
+    do not prelink binaries in the initramfs
+
+**--hardlink**::
+    hardlink files in the initramfs (default)
+
+**--nohardlink**::
+    do not hardlink files in the initramfs
+
+**--prefix** _<dir>_::
+    prefix initramfs files with the specified directory
+
+**--noprefix**::
+    do not prefix initramfs files (default)
+
+**-h, --help**::
+    display help text and exit.
+
+**--debug**::
+    output debug information of the build process
+
+**-v, --verbose**::
+    increase verbosity level (default is info(4))
+
+**-q, --quiet**:: decrease verbosity level (default is info(4))
+
+**-c, --conf** _<dracut configuration file>_::
+    specify configuration file to use.
++
+Default:
+   _/etc/dracut.conf_
+
+**--confdir** _<configuration directory>_::
+    specify configuration directory to use.
++
+Default:
+   _/etc/dracut.conf.d_
+
+**--tmpdir** _<temporary directory>_::
+    specify temporary directory to use.
++
+Default:
+   _/var/tmp_
+
+**--sshkey** _<sshkey file>_:: ssh key file used with ssh-client module.
+
+**--logfile** _<logfile>_:: logfile to use; overrides any setting from
+    the configuration files.
++
+Default:
+    _/var/log/dracut.log_
+
+**-l, --local**::
+    activates the local mode. dracut will use modules from the current working
+    directory instead of the system-wide installed modules in
+    _/usr/lib/dracut/modules.d_.
+    This is useful when running dracut from a git checkout.
+
+**-H, --hostonly**::
+    Host-Only mode: Install only what is needed for booting the local host
+    instead of a generic host and generate host-specific configuration.
++
+[WARNING]
+====
+If chrooted to another root other than the real root device, use "--fstab" and
+provide a valid _/etc/fstab_.
+====
+
+**-N, --no-hostonly**::
+    Disable Host-Only mode
+
+**--hostonly-cmdline**:
+    Store kernel command line arguments needed in the initramfs
+
+**--no-hostonly-cmdline**:
+    Do not store kernel command line arguments needed in the initramfs
+
+**--no-hostonly-default-device**:
+    Do not generate implicit host devices like root, swap, fstab, etc.
+    Use "--mount" or "--add-device" to explicitly add devices as needed.
+
+**--hostonly-i18n**:
+    Install only needed keyboard and font files according to the host configuration (default).
+
+**--no-hostonly-i18n**:
+    Install all keyboard and font files available.
+
+**--persistent-policy** _<policy>_::
+    Use _<policy>_ to address disks and partitions.
+    _<policy>_ can be any directory name found in /dev/disk.
+    E.g. "by-uuid", "by-label"
+
+**--fstab**::
+    Use _/etc/fstab_ instead of _/proc/self/mountinfo_.
+
+**--add-fstab** _<filename>_::
+    Add entries of _<filename>_ to the initramfs /etc/fstab.
+
+**--mount** "_<device>_ _<mountpoint>_ _<filesystem type>_ [_<filesystem options>_ [_<dump frequency>_ [_<fsck order>_]]]"::
+    Mount _<device>_ on _<mountpoint>_ with _<filesystem type>_ in the
+    initramfs. _<filesystem options>_, _<dump options>_ and _<fsck order>_ can
+    be specified, see fstab manpage for the details.
+    The default _<filesystem options>_ is "defaults".
+    The default _<dump frequency>_ is "0".
+    the default _<fsck order>_ is "2".
+
+**--add-device** _<device>_ ::
+    Bring up _<device>_ in initramfs, _<device>_ should be the device name.
+    This can be useful in hostonly mode for resume support when your swap is on
+    LVM or an encrypted partition.
+    [NB --device can be used for compatibility with earlier releases]
+
+**-i, --include** _<SOURCE>_ _<TARGET>_::
+    include the files in the SOURCE directory into the
+    TARGET directory in the final initramfs. If SOURCE is a file, it will be
+    installed to TARGET in the final initramfs. This parameter can be specified
+    multiple times.
+
+**-I, --install** _<file list>_::
+    install the space separated list of files into the initramfs.
++
+[NOTE]
+===============================
+If [LIST] has multiple arguments, then you have to put these in quotes. For
+example:
+----
+# dracut --install "/bin/foo /sbin/bar"  ...
+----
+===============================
+
+**--install-optional** _<file list>_::
+    install the space separated list of files into the initramfs, if they exist.
+
+**--gzip**::
+    Compress the generated initramfs using gzip. This will be done by default,
+    unless another compression option or --no-compress is passed. Equivalent to
+    "--compress=gzip -9"
+
+**--bzip2**::
+    Compress the generated initramfs using bzip2.
++
+[WARNING]
+====
+Make sure your kernel has bzip2 decompression support compiled in, otherwise you
+will not be able to boot. Equivalent to "--compress=bzip2"
+====
+
+**--lzma**::
+    Compress the generated initramfs using lzma.
++
+[WARNING]
+====
+Make sure your kernel has lzma decompression support compiled in, otherwise you
+will not be able to boot. Equivalent to "lzma --compress=lzma -9"
+====
+
+**--xz**::
+    Compress the generated initramfs using xz.
++
+[WARNING]
+====
+Make sure your kernel has xz decompression support compiled in, otherwise you
+will not be able to boot. Equivalent to
+"lzma --compress=xz --check=crc32 --lzma2=dict=1MiB"
+====
+
+**--lzo**::
+    Compress the generated initramfs using lzop.
+[WARNING]
+====
+Make sure your kernel has lzo decompression support compiled in, otherwise you
+will not be able to boot.
+====
+
+**--lz4**::
+    Compress the generated initramfs using lz4.
+[WARNING]
+====
+Make sure your kernel has lz4 decompression support compiled in, otherwise you
+will not be able to boot.
+====
+
+**--compress** _<compressor>_::
+    Compress the generated initramfs using the passed compression program. If
+    you pass it just the name of a compression program, it will call that
+    program with known-working arguments. If you pass a quoted string with
+    arguments, it will be called with exactly those arguments. Depending on what
+    you pass, this may result in an initramfs that the kernel cannot decompress.
+
+**--no-compress**::
+    Do not compress the generated initramfs. This will override any other
+    compression options.
+
+**--list-modules**::
+    List all available dracut modules.
+
+**-M, --show-modules**::
+    Print included module's name to standard output during build.
+
+**--keep**::
+    Keep the initramfs temporary directory for debugging purposes.
+
+**--printsize**::
+    Print out the module install size
+
+**--profile**:
+    Output profile information of the build process
+
+**--ro-mnt**:
+    Mount / and /usr read-only by default.
+
+**-L, --stdlog** _<level>_::
+    [0-6] Specify logging level (to standard error)
+----
+          0 - suppress any messages
+          1 - only fatal errors
+          2 - all errors
+          3 - warnings
+          4 - info
+          5 - debug info (here starts lots of output)
+          6 - trace info (and even more)
+----
+
+**--regenerate-all**::
+    Regenerate all initramfs images at the default location with the kernel
+    versions found on the system. Additional parameters are passed through.
+
+FILES
+-----
+_/var/log/dracut.log_::
+    logfile of initramfs image creation
+
+_/tmp/dracut.log_::
+    logfile of initramfs image creation, if _/var/log/dracut.log_ is not
+    writable
+
+_/etc/dracut.conf_::
+    see dracut.conf5
+
+_/etc/dracut.conf.d/*.conf_::
+    see dracut.conf5
+
+_/usr/lib/dracut/dracut.conf.d/*.conf_::
+    see dracut.conf5
+
+Configuration in the initramfs
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+_/etc/conf.d/_::
+    Any files found in _/etc/conf.d/_ will be sourced in the initramfs to
+    set initial values. Command line options will override these values
+    set in the configuration files.
+
+_/etc/cmdline_::
+    Can contain additional command line options. Deprecated, better use
+    /etc/cmdline.d/*.conf.
+
+_/etc/cmdline.d/*.conf_::
+    Can contain additional command line options.
+
+AVAILABILITY
+------------
+The dracut command is part of the dracut package and is available from
+link:$$https://dracut.wiki.kernel.org$$[https://dracut.wiki.kernel.org]
+
+AUTHORS
+-------
+Harald Hoyer
+
+Victor Lowther
+
+Philippe Seewer
+
+Warren Togami
+
+Amadeusz Żołnowski
+
+Jeremy Katz
+
+David Dillow
+
+Will Woods
+
+SEE ALSO
+--------
+*dracut.cmdline*(7) *dracut.conf*(5)

dracut.asc

@@ -0,0 +1,185 @@
+dracut
+======
+Harald Hoyer <harald@redhat.com>
+v3.0, October 2013
+
+:language: bash
+
+= Introduction
+This section is a modified version of
+http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Initrd which is licensed under the
+Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License.
+
+== Definition
+An _initial ramdisk_ is a temporary file system used in the boot process of the
+Linux kernel. _initrd_ and _initramfs_ refer to slightly different schemes for
+loading this file system into memory. Both are commonly used to make
+preparations before the real root file system can be mounted.
+
+== Rationale
+Many Linux distributions ship a single, generic kernel image that is intended to
+boot as wide a variety of hardware as possible. The device drivers for this
+generic kernel image are included as loadable modules, as it is not possible to
+statically compile them all into the one kernel without making it too large to
+boot from computers with limited memory or from lower-capacity media like floppy
+disks.
+
+This then raises the problem of detecting and loading the modules necessary to
+mount the root file system at boot time (or, for that matter, deducing where or
+what the root file system is).
+
+To further complicate matters, the root file system may be on a software RAID
+volume, LVM, NFS (on diskless workstations), or on an encrypted partition. All
+of these require special preparations to mount.
+
+Another complication is kernel support for hibernation, which suspends the
+computer to disk by dumping an image of the entire system to a swap partition or
+a regular file, then powering off. On next boot, this image has to be made
+accessible before it can be loaded back into memory.
+
+To avoid having to hardcode handling for so many special cases into the kernel,
+an initial boot stage with a temporary root file system
+—now dubbed early user space— is used.  This root file system would contain
+user-space helpers that would do the hardware detection, module loading and
+device discovery necessary to get the real root file system mounted.
+
+== Implementation
+An image of this initial root file system (along with the kernel image) must be
+stored somewhere accessible by the Linux bootloader or the boot firmware of the
+computer. This can be:
+
+* The root file system itself
+* A boot image on an optical disc
+* A small ext2/ext3 or FAT-formatted partition on a local disk
+  (a _boot partition_)
+* A TFTP server (on systems that can boot from Ethernet)
+
+The bootloader will load the kernel and initial root file system image into
+memory and then start the kernel, passing in the memory address of the image.
+
+Depending on which algorithms were compiled statically into it, the kernel can
+currently unpack initrd/initramfs images compressed with gzip, bzip2 and LZMA.
+
+== Mount preparations
+dracut can generate a customized initrams image which contains only whatever is
+necessary to boot some particular computer, such as ATA, SCSI and filesystem
+kernel modules (host-only mode).
+
+dracut can also generate a more generic initramfs image (default mode).
+
+dracut's initramfs starts only with the device name of the root file system (or
+its UUID) and must discover everything else at boot time. A complex cascade of
+tasks must be performed to get the root file system mounted:
+
+* Any hardware drivers that the boot process depends on must be loaded. All
+kernel modules for common storage devices are packed onto the initramfs and then
+udev pulls in modules matching the computer's detected hardware.
+
+* On systems which display a boot rd.splash screen, the video hardware must be
+initialized and a user-space helper started to paint animations onto the display
+in lockstep with the boot process.
+
+* If the root file system is on NFS, dracut does then:
+** Bring up the primary network interface.
+** Invoke a DHCP client, with which it can obtain a DHCP lease.
+** Extract the name of the NFS share and the address of the NFS server from the
+lease.
+** Mount the NFS share.
+
+* If the root file system appears to be on a software RAID device, there is no
+way of knowing which devices the RAID volume spans; the standard MD utilities
+must be invoked to scan all available block devices with a raid signature and
+bring the required ones online.
+
+* If the root file system appears to be on a logical volume, the LVM utilities
+must be invoked to scan for and activate the volume group containing it.
+
+* If the root file system is on an encrypted block device:
+** Invoke a helper script to prompt the user to type in a passphrase and/or
+insert a hardware token (such as a smart card or a USB security dongle).
+
+* Create a decryption target with the device mapper.
+
+dracut uses udev, an event-driven hotplug agent, which invokes helper programs
+as hardware devices, disk partitions and storage volumes matching certain rules
+come online. This allows discovery to run in parallel, and to progressively
+cascade into arbitrary nestings of LVM, RAID or encryption to get at the root
+file system.
+
+When the root file system finally becomes visible:
+
+* Any maintenance tasks which cannot run on a mounted root file system
+are done.
+* The root file system is mounted read-only.
+* Any processes which must continue running (such as the rd.splash screen helper
+and its command FIFO) are hoisted into the newly-mounted root file system.
+
+The final root file system cannot simply be mounted over /, since that would
+make the scripts and tools on the initial root file system inaccessible for any
+final cleanup tasks. On an initramfs, the initial root file system cannot be
+rotated away. Instead, it is simply emptied and the final root file system
+mounted over the top.
+
+If the systemd module is used in the initramfs, the ordering of the services
+started looks like <<dracutbootup7>>.
+
+== Dracut on shutdown
+
+On a systemd driven system, the dracut initramfs is also used for the shutdown
+procedure.
+
+The following steps are executed during a shutdown:
+
+* systemd switches to the shutdown.target
+* systemd starts
+  /lib/systemd/system/shutdown.target.wants/dracut-shutdown.service
+* dracut-shutdown.service executes /usr/lib/dracut/dracut-initramfs-restore
+  which unpacks the initramfs to /run/initramfs
+* systemd finishes shutdown.target
+* systemd kills all processes
+* systemd tries to unmount everything and mounts the remaining read-only
+* systemd checks, if there is a /run/initramfs/shutdown executable
+* if yes, it does a pivot_root to /run/initramfs and executes ./shutdown.
+  The old root is then mounted on /oldroot.
+  /usr/lib/dracut/modules.d/99shutdown/shutdown.sh is the shutdown executable.
+* shutdown will try to umount every /oldroot mount and calls the various
+  shutdown hooks from the dracut modules
+
+This ensures, that all devices are disassembled and unmounted cleanly.
+
+= User Manual
+
+:leveloffset: 1
+include::dracut.8.asc[]
+
+:leveloffset: 1
+[[dracutconf5]]
+include::dracut.conf.5.asc[]
+
+[[dracutcmdline7]]
+include::dracut.cmdline.7.asc[]
+
+[[lsinitrd1]]
+include::lsinitrd.1.asc[]
+
+[[mkinitrd8]]
+include::mkinitrd.8.asc[]
+
+= Developer Manual
+
+:leveloffset: 1
+[[dracutmodules7]]
+include::dracut.modules.7.asc[]
+
+[[dracutbootup7]]
+include::dracut.bootup.7.asc[]
+
+:leveloffset: 0
+[appendix]
+License
+-------
+This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike
+License. To view a copy of this license, visit
+http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/ or send a letter to Creative
+Commons, 559 Nathan Abbott Way, Stanford, California 94305, USA.
+

dracut.bootup.7.asc

@@ -0,0 +1,123 @@
+DRACUT.BOOTUP(7)
+================
+:doctype: manpage
+:man source:   dracut
+:man manual:   dracut
+
+NAME
+----
+dracut.bootup - boot ordering in the initramfs
+
+DESCRIPTION
+-----------
+
+This flow chart illustrates the ordering of the services, if systemd is used in
+the dracut initramfs.
+----
+
+                                    systemd-journal.socket
+                                               |
+                                               v
+                                    dracut-cmdline.service
+                                               |
+                                               v
+                                    dracut-pre-udev.service
+                                               |
+                                               v
+                                     systemd-udevd.service
+                                               |
+                                               v
+local-fs-pre.target                dracut-pre-trigger.service
+         |                                     |
+         v                                     v
+ (various mounts)  (various swap  systemd-udev-trigger.service
+         |           devices...)               |             (various low-level   (various low-level
+         |               |                     |             services: seed,       API VFS mounts:
+         v               v                     v             tmpfiles, random     mqueue, configfs,
+  local-fs.target   swap.target     dracut-initqueue.service    sysctl, ...)        debugfs, ...)
+         |               |                     |                    |                    |
+         \_______________|____________________ | ___________________|____________________/
+                                              \|/
+                                               v
+                                        sysinit.target
+                                               |
+                             _________________/|\___________________
+                            /                  |                    \
+                            |                  |                    |
+                            v                  |                    v
+                        (various               |              rescue.service
+                       sockets...)             |                    |
+                            |                  |                    v
+                            v                  |              rescue.target
+                     sockets.target            |
+                            |                  |
+                            \_________________ |                                 emergency.service
+                                              \|                                         |
+                                               v                                         v
+                                         basic.target                             emergency.target
+                                               |
+                        ______________________/|
+                       /                       |
+                       |                       v
+                       |            dracut-pre-mount.service
+                       |                       |
+                       |                       v
+                       |                  sysroot.mount
+                       |                       |
+                       |                       v
+                       |             initrd-root-fs.target
+           (custom initrd services)            |
+                       |                       v
+                       |             dracut-mount.service
+                       |                       |
+                       |                       v
+                       |            initrd-parse-etc.service
+                       |                       |
+                       |                       v
+                       |            (sysroot-usr.mount and
+                       |             various mounts marked
+                       |               with fstab option
+                       |                x-initrd.mount)
+                       |                       |
+                       |                       v
+                       |                initrd-fs.target
+                       \______________________ |
+                                              \|
+                                               v
+                                          initrd.target
+                                               |
+                                               v
+                                    dracut-pre-pivot.service
+                                               |
+                                               v
+                                     initrd-cleanup.service
+                                          isolates to
+                                    initrd-switch-root.target
+                                               |
+                                               v
+                        ______________________/|
+                       /                       |
+                       |        initrd-udevadm-cleanup-db.service
+                       |                       |
+           (custom initrd services)            |
+                       |                       |
+                       \______________________ |
+                                              \|
+                                               v
+                                   initrd-switch-root.target
+                                               |
+                                               v
+                                   initrd-switch-root.service
+                                               |
+                                               v
+                                          switch-root
+----
+
+
+AUTHOR
+------
+Harald Hoyer
+
+SEE ALSO
+--------
+*dracut*(8) *bootup*(7)

dracut.conf

@@ -1,10 +1,51 @@
+# PUT YOUR CONFIG HERE OR IN separate files named *.conf
+# in /etc/dracut.conf.d
+# SEE man dracut.conf(5)
+
 # Sample dracut config file
 
-# Specific list of dracut modules to use
-#dracutmodules=""
+#logfile=/var/log/dracut.log
+#fileloglvl=6
 
-# Dracut modules to omit
-#omit_dracutmodules=""
+# Exact list of dracut modules to use.  Modules not listed here are not going
+# to be included.  If you only want to add some optional modules use
+# add_dracutmodules option instead.
+#dracutmodules+=""
 
-# Additional kernel modules to install
-#drivers=""
+# dracut modules to omit
+#omit_dracutmodules+=""
+
+# dracut modules to add to the default
+#add_dracutmodules+=""
+
+# additional kernel modules to the default
+#add_drivers+=""
+
+# list of kernel filesystem modules to be included in the generic initramfs
+#filesystems+=""
+
+# build initrd only to boot current hardware
+#hostonly="yes"
+#
+
+# install local /etc/mdadm.conf
+#mdadmconf="no"
+
+# install local /etc/lvm/lvm.conf
+#lvmconf="no"
+
+# A list of fsck tools to install. If it's not specified, module's hardcoded
+# default is used, currently: "umount mount /sbin/fsck* xfs_db xfs_check
+# xfs_repair e2fsck jfs_fsck reiserfsck btrfsck". The installation is
+# opportunistic, so non-existing tools are just ignored.
+#fscks=""
+
+# inhibit installation of any fsck tools
+#nofscks="yes"
+
+# mount / and /usr read-only by default
+#ro_mnt="no"
+
+# set the directory for temporary files
+# default: /var/tmp
+#tmpdir=/tmp

dracut.conf.5.asc

@@ -0,0 +1,212 @@
+DRACUT.CONF(5)
+==============
+:doctype: manpage
+:man source:   dracut
+:man manual:   dracut
+
+NAME
+----
+dracut.conf - configuration file(s) for dracut
+
+SYNOPSIS
+--------
+_/etc/dracut.conf_ _/etc/dracut.conf.d/*.conf_
+_/usr/lib/dracut/dracut.conf.d/*.conf_
+
+Description
+-----------
+_dracut.conf_ is loaded during the initialisation phase of dracut. Command line
+parameter will overwrite any values set here.
+
+_*.conf_ files are read from /usr/lib/dracut/dracut.conf.d and
+/etc/dracut.conf.d. Files with the same name in /etc/dracut.conf.d will replace
+files in /usr/lib/dracut/dracut.conf.d.
+The files are then read in alphanumerical order and will overwrite parameters
+set in _/etc/dracut.conf_. Each line specifies an attribute and a value. A '#'
+indicates the beginning of a comment; following characters, up to the end of the
+line are not interpreted.
+
+dracut command line options will overwrite any values set here.
+
+Configuration files must have the extension .conf; other extensions are ignored.
+
+[WARNING]
+====
+Space-separated lists have to have a leading and trailing space!
+====
+
+*dracutmodules+=*" __<dracut modules>__ "::
+    Specify a space-separated list of dracut modules to call when building the
+    initramfs. Modules are located in _/usr/lib/dracut/modules.d_.
+
+*omit_dracutmodules+=*" __<dracut modules>__ "::
+    Omit a space-separated list of dracut modules.
+
+*add_dracutmodules+=*" __<dracut modules>__ "::
+    Add a space-separated list of dracut modules.
+
+*drivers+=*" __<kernel modules>__ "::
+    Specify a space-separated list of kernel modules to exclusively include in
+    the initramfs. The kernel modules have to be specified without the ".ko"
+    suffix.
+
+*add_drivers+=*" __<kernel modules>__ "::
+    Specify a space-separated list of kernel modules to add to the initramfs.
+    The kernel modules have to be specified without the ".ko" suffix.
+
+*force_drivers+=*" __<list of kernel modules>__ "::
+    See add_drivers above. But in this case it is ensured that the drivers
+    are tried to be loaded early via modprobe.
+
+*omit_drivers+=*" __<kernel modules>__ "::
+    Specify a space-separated list of kernel modules not to add to the
+    initramfs. The kernel modules have to be specified without the ".ko" suffix.
+
+*filesystems+=*" __<filesystem names>__ "::
+    Specify a space-separated list of kernel filesystem modules to exclusively
+    include in the generic initramfs.
+
+*drivers_dir=*"__<kernel modules directory>__"::
+    Specify the directory, where to look for kernel modules
+
+*fw_dir+=*" :__<dir>__[:__<dir>__ ...] "::
+    Specify additional directories, where to look for firmwares, separated by :
+
+*install_items+=*" __<file>__[ __<file>__ ...] "::
+    Specify additional files to include in the initramfs, separated by spaces.
+
+*install_optional_items+=*" __<file>__[ __<file>__ ...] "::
+    Specify additional files to include in the initramfs, separated by spaces,
+    if they exist.
+
+*do_strip=*"__{yes|no}__"::
+    Strip binaries in the initramfs (default=yes)
+
+*do_prelink=*"__{yes|no}__"::
+    Prelink binaries in the initramfs (default=yes)
+
+*hostonly=*"__{yes|no}__"::
+    Host-Only mode: Install only what is needed for booting the local host
+    instead of a generic host and generate host-specific configuration.
+
+*hostonly_cmdline*"__{yes|no}__"::
+    If set, store the kernel command line arguments needed in the initramfs
+
+*i18n_install_all=*"__{yes|no}__"::
+    If set to yes, install all available fonts and keyboard files.
+
+*persistent_policy=*"__<policy>__"::
+    Use _<policy>_ to address disks and partitions.
+    _<policy>_ can be any directory name found in /dev/disk.
+    E.g. "by-uuid", "by-label"
+
+*tmpdir=*"__<temporary directory>__"::
+    Specify temporary directory to use.
+
+[WARNING]
+====
+If chrooted to another root other than the real root device, use --fstab and
+provide a valid _/etc/fstab_.
+====
+
+*use_fstab=*"__{yes|no}__"::
+    Use _/etc/fstab_ instead of _/proc/self/mountinfo_.
+
+*add_fstab+=*" __<filename>__ "::
+    Add entries of __<filename>__ to the initramfs /etc/fstab.
+
+*add_device+=*" __<device>__ "::
+    Bring up _<device>_ in initramfs, _<device>_ should be the device name.
+    This can be useful in hostonly mode for resume support when your swap is on
+    LVM an encrypted partition.
+
+*mdadmconf=*"__{yes|no}__"::
+    Include local _/etc/mdadm.conf_ (default=yes)
+
+*lvmconf=*"__{yes|no}__"::
+    Include local _/etc/lvm/lvm.conf_ (default=yes)
+
+*fscks=*" __<fsck tools>__ "::
+    Add a space-separated list of fsck tools. If nothing is specified, the
+    default is: "umount mount /sbin/fsck* xfs_db xfs_check xfs_repair e2fsck
+    jfs_fsck reiserfsck btrfsck". The installation is opportunistic
+    (non-existing tools are ignored).
+
+*nofscks=*"__{yes|no}__"::
+    If specified, inhibit installation of any fsck tools.
+
+*ro_mnt=*"__{yes|no}__"::
+    Mount _/_ and _/usr_ read-only by default.
+
+*kernel_cmdline=*"__parameters__"::
+    Specify default kernel command line parameters
+
+*kernel_only=*"__{yes|no}__"::
+    Only install kernel drivers and firmware files. (default=no)
+
+*no_kernel=*"__{yes|no}__"::
+    Do not install kernel drivers and firmware files (default=no)
+
+*acpi_override=*"__{yes|no}__"::
+    [WARNING] ONLY USE THIS IF YOU KNOW WHAT YOU ARE DOING! +
+    Override BIOS provided ACPI tables. For further documentation read
+    Documentation/acpi/initrd_table_override.txt in the kernel sources.
+    Search for ACPI table files (must have .aml suffix) in acpi_table_dir=
+    directory (see below) and add them to a separate uncompressed cpio
+    archive. This cpio archive gets glued (concatenated, uncompressed one
+    must be the first one) to the compressed cpio archive. The first,
+    uncompressed cpio archive is for data which the kernel must be able
+    to access very early (and cannot make use of uncompress alogrithms yet)
+    like microcode or ACPI tables (default=no).
+
+*acpi_table_dir=*"__<dir>__"::
+    Directory to search for ACPI tables if acpi_override= is set to yes.
+
+*early_microcode=*"{yes|no}"::
+    Combine early microcode with ramdisk (default=no)
+
+*stdloglvl*="__\{0-6\}__"::
+    Set logging to standard error level.
+
+*sysloglvl*="__\{0-6\}__"::
+    Set logging to syslog level.
+
+*fileloglvl=*"__\{0-6\}__"::
+    Set logging to file level.
+
+*logfile=*"__<file>__"::
+    Path to log file.
+
+*show_modules=*"__{yes|no}__"::
+    Print the name of the included modules to standard output during build.
+
+*i18n_vars="__<variable mapping>__"::
+    Distribution specific variable mapping.
+    See dracut/modules.d/10i18n/README for a detailed description.
+
+*i18n_default_font=*"__<fontname>__"::
+    The font <fontname> to install, if not specified otherwise.
+    Default is "LatArCyrHeb-16".
+
+*i18n_install_all=*"__{yes|no}__"::
+    Install everything regardless of generic or hostonly mode.
+
+Files
+-----
+_/etc/dracut.conf_::
+    Old configuration file. You better use your own file in
+    _/etc/dracut.conf.d/_.
+
+_/etc/dracut.conf.d/_::
+    Any _/etc/dracut.conf.d/*.conf_ file can overwrite the values in
+    _/etc/dracut.conf_. The configuration files are read in alphanumerical
+    order.
+
+AUTHOR
+------
+Harald Hoyer
+
+See Also
+--------
+*dracut*(8) *dracut.cmdline*(7)
+

dracut.conf.d/fedora.conf.example

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+# dracut config file customized for RedHat/Fedora.
+
+# i18n
+i18n_vars="/etc/sysconfig/keyboard:KEYTABLE-KEYMAP /etc/sysconfig/i18n:SYSFONT-FONT,FONTACM-FONT_MAP,FONT_UNIMAP"
+i18n_default_font="latarcyrheb-sun16"
+i18n_install_all="yes"
+stdloglvl=3
+sysloglvl=5
+install_optional_items+=" vi /etc/virc ps grep cat rm "
+prefix="/"
+systemdutildir=/usr/lib/systemd
+systemdsystemunitdir=/usr/lib/systemd/system
+systemdsystemconfdir=/etc/systemd/system
+udevdir=/usr/lib/udev
+hostonly="yes"
+hostonly_cmdline="no"
+early_microcode="yes"

dracut.conf.d/fips.conf.example

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+# turn on fips module
+
+add_dracutmodules+=" fips "

dracut.conf.d/gentoo-systemd.conf.example

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+# /etc/dracut.conf.d/gentoo-systemd.conf
+
+# Paths of systemd dirs on Gentoo
+systemdutildir=/usr/lib/systemd
+systemdsystemunitdir=/usr/lib/systemd/system

dracut.conf.d/gentoo.conf.example

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+# /etc/dracut.conf.d/gentoo.conf
+# dracut config file customized for Gentoo Base System release 2
+
+udevdir=/lib/udev
+ro_mnt=yes
+
+#
+# Modules
+#
+
+# i18n
+i18n_vars="/etc/conf.d/keymaps:keymap-KEYMAP,extended_keymaps-EXT_KEYMAPS /etc/conf.d/consolefont:consolefont-FONT,consoletranslation-FONT_MAP /etc/rc.conf:unicode-UNICODE"
+i18n_default_font="LatArCyrHeb-16"
+
+omit_drivers+=" i2o_scsi"

dracut.conf.d/suse.conf.example

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+i18n_vars="/etc/sysconfig/language:RC_LANG-LANG,RC_LC_ALL-LC_ALL /etc/sysconfig/console:CONSOLE_UNICODEMAP-FONT_UNIMAP,CONSOLE_FONT-FONT,CONSOLE_SCREENMAP-FONT_MAP /etc/sysconfig/keyboard:KEYTABLE-KEYMAP"
+omit_drivers+=" i2o_scsi"
+

dracut.logrotate

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+/var/log/dracut.log {
+    missingok
+    notifempty
+    size 30k
+    create 0600 root root
+}

dracut.modules.7.asc

@@ -0,0 +1,299 @@
+DRACUT.MODULES(7)
+=================
+:doctype: manpage
+:man source:   dracut
+:man manual:   dracut
+
+NAME
+----
+dracut.modules - dracut modules
+
+DESCRIPTION
+-----------
+
+dracut uses a modular system to build and extend the initramfs image. All
+modules are located in _/usr/lib/dracut/modules.d_ or in _<git-src>/modules.d_.
+The most basic dracut module is _99base_. In _99base_ the initial shell script
+init is defined, which gets run by the kernel after initramfs loading. Although
+you can replace init with your own version of _99base_, this is not encouraged.
+Instead you should use, if possible, the hooks of dracut. All hooks, and the
+point of time in which they are executed, are described in <<stages>>.
+
+The main script, which creates the initramfs is dracut itsself. It parses all
+arguments and sets up the directory, in which everything is installed. It then
+executes all check, install, installkernel scripts found in the modules, which
+are to be processed. After everything is installed, the install directory is
+archived and compressed to the final initramfs image. All helper functions used
+by check, install and installkernel are found in in the file _dracut-functions_.
+These shell functions are available to all module installer (install,
+installkernel) scripts, without the need to source _dracut-functions_.
+
+A module can check the preconditions for install and installkernel with the
+check script. Also dependencies can be expressed with check. If a module passed
+check, install and installkernel will be called to install all of the necessary
+files for the module. To split between kernel and non-kernel parts of the
+installation, all kernel module related parts have to be in installkernel. All
+other files found in a module directory are module specific and mostly are hook
+scripts and udev rules.
+
+
+[[stages]]
+== Boot Process Stages
+
+dracut modules can insert custom script at various points, to control the boot
+process.
+These hooks are plain directories containing shell scripts ending with ".sh",
+which are sourced by init.
+Common used functions are in _dracut-lib.sh_, which can be sourced by any script.
+
+=== Hook: cmdline
+
+The _cmdline_ hook is a place to insert scripts to parse the kernel command line
+and prepare the later actions, like setting up udev rules and configuration
+files.
+
+In this hook the most important environment variable is defined: root. The
+second one is rootok, which indicates, that a module claimed to be able to parse
+the root defined. So for example, **root=**__iscsi:....__ will be claimed by the
+iscsi dracut module, which then sets rootok.
+
+=== Hook: pre-udev
+
+This hook is executed right after the cmdline hook and a check if root and
+rootok were set. Here modules can take action with the final root, and before
+udev has been run.
+
+=== Start Udev
+
+Now udev is started and the logging for udev is setup.
+
+=== Hook: pre-trigger
+
+In this hook, you can set udev environment variables with **udevadm control
+--property=KEY=_value_** or control the further execution of udev with
+udevadm.
+
+=== Trigger Udev
+
+udev is triggered by calling udevadm trigger, which sends add events for all
+devices and subsystems.
+
+=== Main Loop
+
+In the main loop of dracut loops until udev has settled and
+all scripts in _initqueue/finished_ returned true.
+In this loop there are three hooks, where scripts can be inserted
+by calling /sbin/initqueue.
+
+==== Initqueue
+
+This hook gets executed every time a script is inserted here, regardless of the
+udev state.
+
+==== Initqueue settled
+
+This hooks (initqueue/settled) gets executed every time udev has settled.
+
+==== Initqueue timeout
+
+This hooks (initqueue/timeout) gets executed, when the main loop counter becomes
+half of the rd.retry counter.
+
+==== Initqueue finished
+
+This hook (initqueue/finished) is called after udev has settled and
+if all scripts herein return 0 the main loop will be ended.
+Abritary scripts can be added here, to loop in the
+initqueue until something happens, which a dracut module wants to wait for.
+
+=== Hook: pre-mount
+
+Before the root device is mounted all scripts in the hook pre-mount are
+executed. In some cases (e.g. NFS) the real root device is already mounted,
+though.
+
+=== Hook: mount
+
+This hook is mainly to mount the real root device.
+
+=== Hook: pre-pivot
+
+This hook is called before cleanup hook, This is a good place for
+actions other than cleanups which need to be called before pivot.
+
+=== Hook: cleanup
+
+This hook is the last hook and is called before init finally switches root to
+the real root device. This is a good place to clean up and kill processes not
+needed anymore.
+
+
+=== Cleanup and switch_root
+
+Init (or systemd) kills all udev processes, cleans up the environment,
+sets up the arguments for the real init process and finally calls switch_root.
+switch_root removes the whole filesystem hierarchy of the initramfs,
+chroot()s to the real root device and calls /sbin/init with the specified
+arguments.
+
+To ensure all files in the initramfs hierarchy can be removed, all processes
+still running from the initramfs should not have any open file descriptors left.
+
+== Network Infrastructure
+
+FIXME
+
+== Writing a Module
+
+A simple example module is _96insmodpost_, which modprobes a kernel module after
+udev has settled and the basic device drivers have been loaded.
+
+All module installation information is in the file module-setup.sh.
+
+First we create a check() function, which just exits with 0 indicating that this
+module should be included by default.
+
+check():
+----
+return 0
+----
+
+The we create the install() function, which installs a cmdline hook with
+priority number 20 called _parse-insmodpost.sh_. It also installs the
+_insmodpost.sh_ script in _/sbin_.
+
+install():
+----
+inst_hook cmdline 20 "$moddir/parse-insmodpost.sh"
+inst_simple "$moddir/insmodpost.sh" /sbin/insmodpost.sh
+----
+
+The _pase-instmodpost.sh_ parses the kernel command line for a argument
+rd.driver.post, blacklists the module from being autoloaded and installs the
+hook _insmodpost.sh_ in the _initqueue/settled_.
+
+_parse-insmodpost.sh_:
+----
+for p in $(getargs rd.driver.post=); do
+    echo "blacklist $p" >> /etc/modprobe.d/initramfsblacklist.conf
+    _do_insmodpost=1
+done
+
+[ -n "$_do_insmodpost" ] && /sbin/initqueue --settled --unique --onetime /sbin/insmodpost.sh
+unset _do_insmodpost
+
+----
+
+_insmodpost.sh_, which is called in the _initqueue/settled_ hook will just
+modprobe the kernel modules specified in all rd.driver.post kernel command line
+parameters. It runs after udev has settled and is only called once (--onetime).
+
+_insmodpost.sh_:
+----
+. /lib/dracut-lib.sh
+
+for p in $(getargs rd.driver.post=); do
+    modprobe $p
+done
+
+----
+
+
+=== module-setup.sh: check()
+
+_check()_ is called by dracut to evaluate the inclusion of a dracut module in
+the initramfs.
+
+$hostonly:: If the $hostonly variable is set, then the module check() function
+should be in "hostonly" mode, which means, that the check() should only return
+0, if the module is really needed to boot this specific host.
+
+check() should return with:
+
+0:: Include the dracut module in the initramfs.
+
+1:: Do not include the dracut module. The requirements are not fullfilled
+(missing tools, etc.)
+
+255:: Only include the dracut module, if another module requires it or if
+explicitly specified in the config file or on the argument list.
+
+
+=== module-setup.sh: depends()
+
+The function depends() should echo all other dracut module names the module
+depends on.
+
+=== module-setup.sh: cmdline()
+
+This function should print the kernel command line options needed to boot the
+current machine setup. It should start with a space and should not print a
+newline.
+
+=== module-setup.sh: install()
+
+The install() function is called to install everything non-kernel related.
+To install binaries, scripts, and other files, you can use the functions
+mentioned in <<creation>>.
+
+To address a file in the current module directory, use the variable "$moddir".
+
+=== module-setup.sh: installkernel()
+
+In installkernel() all kernel related files should be installed. You can use all
+of the functions mentioned in <<creation>> to install files.
+
+=== [[creation]]Creation Functions
+
+==== inst_multiple [-o] <file> [ <file> ...]
+
+installs multiple binaries and files. If executables are specified without a
+path, dracut will search the path PATH=/usr/sbin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/bin for the
+binary. If the option "-o" is given as the first parameter, a missing file does
+not lead to an error.
+
+==== inst <src> [<dst>]
+
+installs _one_ file <src> either to the same place in the initramfs or to an
+optional <dst>.
+
+==== inst_hook <hookdir> <prio> <src>
+
+installs an executable/script <src> in the dracut hook <hookdir> with priority
+<prio>.
+
+==== inst_rules <udevrule> [ <udevrule> ...]
+
+installs one ore more udev rules. Non-existant udev rules are reported, but do
+not let dracut fail.
+
+==== instmods <kernelmodule> [ <kernelmodule> ... ]
+
+instmods should be used only in the installkernel() function.
+
+instmods installs one or more kernel modules in the initramfs. <kernelmodule>
+can also be a whole subsystem, if prefixed with a "=", like "=drivers/net/team".
+
+instmods will not install the kernel module, if $hostonly is set and the kernel
+module is not currently needed by any /sys/*...*/uevent MODALIAS.
+To install a kernel module regardless of the hostonly mode use the form:
+----
+hostonly='' instmods <kernelmodule>
+----
+
+=== Initramfs Functions
+
+FIXME
+
+
+=== Network Modules
+
+FIXME
+
+AUTHOR
+------
+Harald Hoyer
+
+SEE ALSO
+--------
+*dracut*(8)

dracut.spec

@@ -1,168 +1,461 @@
-%if 0%{?fedora} < 12
-%define with_switch_root 1
-%else
-%define with_switch_root 1
-%endif
+%define dracutlibdir %{_prefix}/lib/dracut
 
-%if %{defined gittag}
-%define rdist 1.git%{gittag}%{?dist}
-%define dashgittag -%{gittag}
-%else
-%define rdist %{?dist}
+# Variables must be defined
+%define with_nbd                1
+
+# nbd in Fedora only
+%if 0%{?rhel} >= 6
+%define with_nbd 0
 %endif
 
 Name: dracut
-Version: 0.7
-Release: 1%{?rdist}
+Version: xxx
+Release: xxx
+
 Summary: Initramfs generator using udev
+%if 0%{?fedora} || 0%{?rhel}
 Group: System Environment/Base
-License: GPLv2+	
-URL: http://apps.sourceforge.net/trac/dracut/wiki
-Source0: dracut-%{version}%{?dashgittag}.tar.bz2
-BuildRoot: %{_tmppath}/%{name}-%{version}-%{release}-root-%(%{__id_u} -n)
-Requires: udev
-Requires: util-linux-ng
-Requires: module-init-tools
-Requires: cpio
-Requires: coreutils
-Requires: findutils
-Requires: binutils
-Requires: grep
-Requires: mktemp
-Requires: mount
-Requires: bash
-Requires: /bin/sh 
-Requires: fileutils, grep, mount, gzip, tar, mktemp >= 1.5-5, findutils
-Requires: lvm2 >= 2.02.33-9, dhclient
-Requires: filesystem >= 2.1.0, cpio, device-mapper, initscripts >= 8.63-1
-Requires: e2fsprogs >= 1.38-12, libselinux, libsepol, coreutils
-Requires: mdadm, elfutils-libelf, plymouth >= 0.7.0
-Requires: cryptsetup-luks
-Requires: bridge-utils
-%ifnarch s390 s390x
-Requires: dmraid
-Requires: kbd
+%endif
+%if 0%{?suse_version}
+Group: System/Base
 %endif
 
-%if ! 0%{?with_switch_root}
-Requires: /sbin/switch_root
-BuildArch: noarch
+# The entire source code is GPLv2+
+# except install/* which is LGPLv2+
+License: GPLv2+ and LGPLv2+
+
+URL: https://dracut.wiki.kernel.org/
+
+# Source can be generated by
+# http://git.kernel.org/?p=boot/dracut/dracut.git;a=snapshot;h=%{version};sf=tgz
+Source0: http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/boot/dracut/dracut-%{version}.tar.bz2
+
+BuildRequires: bash git
+
+%if 0%{?fedora} || 0%{?rhel}
+BuildRoot: %{_tmppath}/%{name}-%{version}-%{release}-root-%(%{__id_u} -n)
+BuildRequires: pkgconfig
 %endif
+%if 0%{?fedora}
+BuildRequires: bash-completion
+BuildRequires: pkgconfig
+%endif
+
+%if 0%{?suse_version}
+BuildRoot: %{_tmppath}/%{name}-%{version}-build
+%endif
+
+%if 0%{?fedora} || 0%{?rhel}
+BuildRequires: docbook-style-xsl docbook-dtds libxslt
+%endif
+
+%if 0%{?suse_version}
+-BuildRequires: docbook-xsl-stylesheets libxslt
+%endif
+
+BuildRequires: asciidoc
+
+%if 0%{?fedora} > 12 || 0%{?rhel}
+# no "provides", because dracut does not offer
+# all functionality of the obsoleted packages
+Obsoletes: mkinitrd <= 6.0.93
+Obsoletes: mkinitrd-devel <= 6.0.93
+Obsoletes: nash <= 6.0.93
+Obsoletes: libbdevid-python <= 6.0.93
+%endif
+
+%if 0%{?fedora} > 16 || 0%{?rhel} > 6
+BuildRequires: systemd-units
+%endif
+
+%if 0%{?suse_version} > 9999
+Obsoletes: mkinitrd < 2.6.1
+Provides: mkinitrd = 2.6.1
+%endif
+
+Obsoletes: dracut-kernel < 005
+Provides:  dracut-kernel = %{version}-%{release}
+
+Obsoletes: dracut <= 029
+Obsoletes: dracut-norescue
+Provides:  dracut-norescue
+
+Requires: bash >= 4
+Requires: coreutils
+Requires: cpio
+Requires: filesystem >= 2.1.0
+Requires: findutils
+Requires: grep
+Requires: hardlink
+Requires: gzip xz
+Requires: kmod
+Requires: sed
+Requires: kpartx
+Requires: tar
+
+%if 0%{?fedora} || 0%{?rhel} > 6
+Requires: util-linux >= 2.21
+Requires: systemd >= 219
+Requires: procps-ng
+Conflicts: grubby < 8.23
+%else
+Requires: udev > 166
+Requires: util-linux-ng >= 2.21
+%endif
+
+%if 0%{?fedora} || 0%{?rhel} > 6
+Conflicts: initscripts < 8.63-1
+Conflicts: plymouth < 0.8.0-0.2009.29.09.19.1
+%endif
+
+Conflicts: mdadm < 3.2.6-14
 
 %description
-dracut is a new, event-driven initramfs infrastructure based around udev.
+dracut contains tools to create a bootable initramfs for 2.6 Linux kernels.
+Unlike existing implementations, dracut does hard-code as little as possible
+into the initramfs. dracut contains various modules which are driven by the
+event-based udev. Having root on MD, DM, LVM2, LUKS is supported as well as
+NFS, iSCSI, NBD, FCoE with the dracut-network package.
 
-%package generic
-Summary: Metapackage to build a generic initramfs with dracut
+%package network
+Summary: dracut modules to build a dracut initramfs with network support
 Requires: %{name} = %{version}-%{release}
-Requires: rpcbind nfs-utils 
-Requires: iscsi-initiator-utils
-Requires: nbd
-Requires: net-tools iproute
-Requires: plymouth-system-theme plymouth-theme-charge plymouth-theme-solar
+Requires: iputils
+Requires: iproute
+Requires: dhclient
+Obsoletes: dracut-generic < 008
+Provides:  dracut-generic = %{version}-%{release}
 
-%description generic
+%description network
 This package requires everything which is needed to build a generic
-all purpose initramfs with dracut.
+all purpose initramfs with network support with dracut.
 
-%package kernel
-Summary: Metapackage to build generic initramfs with dracut with only kernel modules
+%if 0%{?fedora} || 0%{?rhel} >= 6 || 0%{?suse_version}
+%package fips
+Summary: dracut modules to build a dracut initramfs with an integrity check
 Requires: %{name} = %{version}-%{release}
-Requires: ql2100-firmware
-Requires: ql2200-firmware
-Requires: ql23xx-firmware
-Requires: ql2400-firmware
-Requires: ql2500-firmware
+Requires: hmaccalc
+%if 0%{?rhel} > 5
+# For Alpha 3, we want nss instead of nss-softokn
+Requires: nss
+%else
+Requires: nss-softokn
+%endif
+Requires: nss-softokn-freebl
 
-%description kernel
-This package requires everything which is needed to build a initramfs with all
-kernel modules and firmware files needed by dracut modules.
+%description fips
+This package requires everything which is needed to build an
+initramfs with dracut, which does an integrity check.
+%endif
+
+%package fips-aesni
+Summary: dracut modules to build a dracut initramfs with an integrity check with aesni-intel
+Requires: %{name}-fips = %{version}-%{release}
+
+%description fips-aesni
+This package requires everything which is needed to build an
+initramfs with dracut, which does an integrity check and adds the aesni-intel kernel module.
+
+%package caps
+Summary: dracut modules to build a dracut initramfs which drops capabilities
+Requires: %{name} = %{version}-%{release}
+Requires: libcap
+
+%description caps
+This package requires everything which is needed to build an
+initramfs with dracut, which drops capabilities.
+
+%package config-generic
+Summary: dracut configuration to turn off hostonly image generation
+Requires: %{name} = %{version}-%{release}
+Obsoletes: dracut-nohostonly
+Provides:  dracut-nohostonly
+
+%description config-generic
+This package provides the configuration to turn off the host specific initramfs
+generation with dracut and generates a generic image by default.
+
+%package config-rescue
+Summary: dracut configuration to turn on rescue image generation
+Requires: %{name} = %{version}-%{release}
+Obsoletes: dracut <= 029
+
+%description config-rescue
+This package provides the configuration to turn on the rescue initramfs
+generation with dracut.
 
 %package tools
 Summary: dracut tools to build the local initramfs
 Requires: %{name} = %{version}-%{release}
-Requires: ql2100-firmware
-Requires: ql2200-firmware
-Requires: ql23xx-firmware
-Requires: ql2400-firmware
-Requires: ql2500-firmware
 
 %description tools
 This package contains tools to assemble the local initrd and host configuration.
 
 %prep
-%setup -q -n %{name}-%{version}%{?dashgittag}
+%setup -q -n %{name}-%{version}
+
+%if %{defined PATCH1}
+git init
+git config user.email "dracut-maint@redhat.com"
+git config user.name "Fedora dracut team"
+git add .
+git commit -a -q -m "%{version} baseline."
+
+# Apply all the patches.
+git am -p1 %{patches}
+git tag %{version}
+%endif
 
 %build
-make
+%configure --systemdsystemunitdir=%{_unitdir} --bashcompletiondir=$(pkg-config --variable=completionsdir bash-completion) --libdir=%{_prefix}/lib
 
+make %{?_smp_mflags}
 
 %install
-rm -rf $RPM_BUILD_ROOT
-make install DESTDIR=$RPM_BUILD_ROOT sbindir=/sbin sysconfdir=/etc mandir=%{_mandir}
+%if 0%{?fedora} || 0%{?rhel}
+rm -rf -- $RPM_BUILD_ROOT
+%endif
+make %{?_smp_mflags} install \
+     DESTDIR=$RPM_BUILD_ROOT \
+     libdir=%{_prefix}/lib
 
-%if ! 0%{?with_switch_root}
-rm -f $RPM_BUILD_ROOT/sbin/switch_root
+echo "DRACUT_VERSION=%{version}-%{release}" > $RPM_BUILD_ROOT/%{dracutlibdir}/dracut-version.sh
+
+%if 0%{?fedora} == 0 && 0%{?rhel} == 0 && 0%{?suse_version} == 0
+rm -fr -- $RPM_BUILD_ROOT/%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/01fips
+rm -fr -- $RPM_BUILD_ROOT/%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/02fips-aesni
+%endif
+
+%if %{defined _unitdir}
+# for systemd, better use systemd-bootchart
+rm -fr -- $RPM_BUILD_ROOT/%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/00bootchart
+%endif
+
+# we do not support dash in the initramfs
+rm -fr -- $RPM_BUILD_ROOT/%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/00dash
+
+# remove gentoo specific modules
+rm -fr -- $RPM_BUILD_ROOT/%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/50gensplash
+
+%if %{defined _unitdir}
+# with systemd IMA and selinux modules do not make sense
+rm -fr -- $RPM_BUILD_ROOT/%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/96securityfs
+rm -fr -- $RPM_BUILD_ROOT/%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/97masterkey
+rm -fr -- $RPM_BUILD_ROOT/%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/98integrity
 %endif
 
 mkdir -p $RPM_BUILD_ROOT/boot/dracut
 mkdir -p $RPM_BUILD_ROOT/var/lib/dracut/overlay
+mkdir -p $RPM_BUILD_ROOT%{_localstatedir}/log
+touch $RPM_BUILD_ROOT%{_localstatedir}/log/dracut.log
+mkdir -p $RPM_BUILD_ROOT%{_sharedstatedir}/initramfs
+
+%if 0%{?fedora} || 0%{?rhel} || 0%{?suse_version}
+install -m 0644 dracut.conf.d/fedora.conf.example $RPM_BUILD_ROOT%{dracutlibdir}/dracut.conf.d/01-dist.conf
+install -m 0644 dracut.conf.d/fips.conf.example $RPM_BUILD_ROOT%{dracutlibdir}/dracut.conf.d/40-fips.conf
+%endif
+
+%if 0%{?suse_version}
+install -m 0644 dracut.conf.d/suse.conf.example   $RPM_BUILD_ROOT%{dracutlibdir}/dracut.conf.d/01-dist.conf
+%endif
+
+%if 0%{?fedora} <= 12 && 0%{?rhel} < 6 && 0%{?suse_version} <= 9999
+rm -f -- $RPM_BUILD_ROOT%{_bindir}/mkinitrd
+rm -f -- $RPM_BUILD_ROOT%{_bindir}/lsinitrd
+%endif
+
+%if 0%{?fedora} || 0%{?rhel} > 6
+# FIXME: remove after F19
+mkdir -p $RPM_BUILD_ROOT%{_sysconfdir}/kernel/postinst.d
+install -m 0755 51-dracut-rescue-postinst.sh $RPM_BUILD_ROOT%{_sysconfdir}/kernel/postinst.d/51-dracut-rescue-postinst.sh
+
+echo 'hostonly="no"' > $RPM_BUILD_ROOT%{dracutlibdir}/dracut.conf.d/02-generic-image.conf
+echo 'dracut_rescue_image="yes"' > $RPM_BUILD_ROOT%{dracutlibdir}/dracut.conf.d/02-rescue.conf
+%endif
+
+%if 0%{?fedora} || 0%{?rhel} || 0%{?suse_version}
+> $RPM_BUILD_ROOT/etc/system-fips
+%endif
+
+# create compat symlink
+mkdir -p $RPM_BUILD_ROOT%{_sbindir}
+ln -sr $RPM_BUILD_ROOT%{_bindir}/dracut $RPM_BUILD_ROOT%{_sbindir}/dracut
 
 %clean
-rm -rf $RPM_BUILD_ROOT
+rm -rf -- $RPM_BUILD_ROOT
 
 %files
 %defattr(-,root,root,0755)
-%doc README HACKING TODO COPYING AUTHORS
-/sbin/dracut
-%if 0%{?with_switch_root}
-/sbin/switch_root
+%doc README HACKING TODO COPYING AUTHORS NEWS dracut.html dracut.png dracut.svg
+%{_bindir}/dracut
+# compat symlink
+%{_sbindir}/dracut
+%{_datadir}/bash-completion/completions/dracut
+%{_datadir}/bash-completion/completions/lsinitrd
+%if 0%{?fedora} > 12 || 0%{?rhel} >= 6 || 0%{?suse_version} > 9999
+%{_bindir}/mkinitrd
+%{_bindir}/lsinitrd
 %endif
-%dir %{_datadir}/dracut
-%{_datadir}/dracut/dracut-functions
-%{_datadir}/dracut/modules.d
-%config(noreplace) /etc/dracut.conf
+%dir %{dracutlibdir}
+%dir %{dracutlibdir}/modules.d
+%{dracutlibdir}/dracut-init.sh
+%{dracutlibdir}/dracut-functions.sh
+%{dracutlibdir}/dracut-functions
+%{dracutlibdir}/dracut-version.sh
+%{dracutlibdir}/dracut-logger.sh
+%{dracutlibdir}/dracut-initramfs-restore
+%{dracutlibdir}/dracut-install
+%{dracutlibdir}/skipcpio
+%config(noreplace) %{_sysconfdir}/dracut.conf
+%if 0%{?fedora} || 0%{?suse_version} || 0%{?rhel}
+%{dracutlibdir}/dracut.conf.d/01-dist.conf
+%endif
+%dir %{_sysconfdir}/dracut.conf.d
+%dir %{dracutlibdir}/dracut.conf.d
+%{_datadir}/pkgconfig/dracut.pc
 %{_mandir}/man8/dracut.8*
+%{_mandir}/man8/*service.8*
+%if 0%{?fedora} > 12 || 0%{?rhel} >= 6 || 0%{?suse_version} > 9999
+%{_mandir}/man8/mkinitrd.8*
+%{_mandir}/man1/lsinitrd.1*
+%endif
+%{_mandir}/man7/dracut.kernel.7*
+%{_mandir}/man7/dracut.cmdline.7*
+%{_mandir}/man7/dracut.modules.7*
+%{_mandir}/man7/dracut.bootup.7*
+%{_mandir}/man5/dracut.conf.5*
+%if %{defined _unitdir}
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/00systemd-bootchart
+%else
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/00bootchart
+%endif
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/00bash
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/03modsign
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/03rescue
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/04watchdog
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/05busybox
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/10i18n
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/30convertfs
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/45url-lib
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/50drm
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/50plymouth
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/80cms
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/90bcache
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/90btrfs
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/90crypt
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/90dm
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/90dmraid
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/90dmsquash-live
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/90dmsquash-live-ntfs
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/90kernel-modules
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/90lvm
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/90mdraid
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/90multipath
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/90qemu
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/91crypt-gpg
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/91crypt-loop
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/95debug
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/95resume
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/95rootfs-block
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/95dasd
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/95dasd_mod
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/95fstab-sys
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/95zfcp
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/95terminfo
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/95udev-rules
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/95virtfs
+%if %{undefined _unitdir}
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/96securityfs
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/97masterkey
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/98integrity
+%endif
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/97biosdevname
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/98ecryptfs
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/98pollcdrom
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/98selinux
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/98syslog
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/98systemd
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/98usrmount
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/99base
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/99fs-lib
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/99img-lib
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/99shutdown
+%attr(0644,root,root) %ghost %config(missingok,noreplace) %{_localstatedir}/log/dracut.log
+%dir %{_sharedstatedir}/initramfs
+%if %{defined _unitdir}
+%{_unitdir}/dracut-shutdown.service
+%{_unitdir}/shutdown.target.wants/dracut-shutdown.service
+%{_unitdir}/dracut-cmdline.service
+%{_unitdir}/dracut-initqueue.service
+%{_unitdir}/dracut-mount.service
+%{_unitdir}/dracut-pre-mount.service
+%{_unitdir}/dracut-pre-pivot.service
+%{_unitdir}/dracut-pre-trigger.service
+%{_unitdir}/dracut-pre-udev.service
+%{_unitdir}/initrd.target.wants/dracut-cmdline.service
+%{_unitdir}/initrd.target.wants/dracut-initqueue.service
+%{_unitdir}/initrd.target.wants/dracut-mount.service
+%{_unitdir}/initrd.target.wants/dracut-pre-mount.service
+%{_unitdir}/initrd.target.wants/dracut-pre-pivot.service
+%{_unitdir}/initrd.target.wants/dracut-pre-trigger.service
+%{_unitdir}/initrd.target.wants/dracut-pre-udev.service
 
-%files generic
-%defattr(-,root,root,0755)
-%doc README.generic
+%endif
+%if 0%{?fedora} || 0%{?rhel} > 6
+%{_prefix}/lib/kernel/install.d/50-dracut.install
+%endif
 
-%files kernel 
+%files network
 %defattr(-,root,root,0755)
-%doc README.kernel
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/40network
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/95fcoe
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/95iscsi
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/90livenet
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/90qemu-net
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/95cifs
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/95nbd
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/95nfs
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/95ssh-client
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/45ifcfg
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/95znet
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/95fcoe-uefi
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/99uefi-lib
+
+%if 0%{?fedora} || 0%{?rhel} || 0%{?suse_version}
+%files fips
+%defattr(-,root,root,0755)
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/01fips
+%{dracutlibdir}/dracut.conf.d/40-fips.conf
+%config(missingok) /etc/system-fips
+%endif
+
+%files fips-aesni
+%defattr(-,root,root,0755)
+%doc COPYING
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/02fips-aesni
+
+%files caps
+%defattr(-,root,root,0755)
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/02caps
 
 %files tools
 %defattr(-,root,root,0755)
-%doc COPYING
-/sbin/dracut-gencmdline
-/sbin/dracut-catimages
+%{_mandir}/man8/dracut-catimages.8*
+%{_bindir}/dracut-catimages
 %dir /boot/dracut
 %dir /var/lib/dracut
 %dir /var/lib/dracut/overlay
 
+%files config-generic
+%defattr(-,root,root,0755)
+%{dracutlibdir}/dracut.conf.d/02-generic-image.conf
+
+%files config-rescue
+%defattr(-,root,root,0755)
+%{dracutlibdir}/dracut.conf.d/02-rescue.conf
+%if 0%{?fedora} || 0%{?rhel} > 6
+%{_prefix}/lib/kernel/install.d/51-dracut-rescue.install
+%{_sysconfdir}/kernel/postinst.d/51-dracut-rescue-postinst.sh
+%endif
+
 %changelog
-* Fri Jul 24 2009 Harald Hoyer <harald@redhat.com> 0.7-1
-- version 0.7
-
-* Wed Jul 22 2009 Harald Hoyer <harald@redhat.com> 0.6-1
-- version 0.6
-
-* Fri Jul 17 2009 Harald Hoyer <harald@redhat.com> 0.5-1
-- version 0.5
-
-* Sat Jul 04 2009 Harald Hoyer <harald@redhat.com> 0.4-1
-- version 0.4
-
-* Thu Jul 02 2009 Harald Hoyer <harald@redhat.com> 0.3-1
-- version 0.3
-
-* Wed Jul 01 2009 Harald Hoyer <harald@redhat.com> 0.2-1
-- version 0.2
-
-* Fri Jun 19 2009 Harald Hoyer <harald@redhat.com> 0.1-1
-- first release
-
-* Thu Dec 18 2008 Jeremy Katz <katzj@redhat.com> - 0.0-1
-- Initial build
-

dracut.usage.asc

@@ -0,0 +1,509 @@
+To create a initramfs image, the most simple command is:
+----
+# dracut
+----
+
+This will generate a general purpose initramfs image, with all possible
+functionality resulting of the combination of the installed dracut modules and
+system tools. The image is /boot/initramfs-_++<kernel version>++_.img and
+contains the kernel modules of the currently active kernel with version
+_++<kernel version>++_.
+
+If the initramfs image already exists, dracut will display an error message, and
+to overwrite the existing image, you have to use the --force option.
+----
+# dracut --force
+----
+
+If you want to specify another filename for the resulting image you would issue
+a command like:
+----
+# dracut foobar.img
+----
+
+To generate an image for a specific kernel version, the command would be:
+----
+# dracut foobar.img 2.6.40-1.rc5.f20
+----
+
+A shortcut to generate the image at the default location for a specific kernel
+version is:
+----
+# dracut --kver 2.6.40-1.rc5.f20
+----
+
+If you want to create lighter, smaller initramfs images, you may want to specify
+the --hostonly or -H option. Using this option, the resulting image will
+contain only those dracut modules, kernel modules and filesystems, which are
+needed to boot this specific machine. This has the drawback, that you can't put
+the disk on another controller or machine, and that you can't switch to another
+root filesystem, without recreating the initramfs image.
+
+[NOTE]
+===============================
+On RHEL-7 the hostonly mode is the default mode. Generic "non-hostonly" images
+are created, if the dracut-config-generic rpm is installed. The rescue kernel
+entry in the bootloader menu is also a generic image.
+===============================
+
+=== Inspecting the Contents
+To see the contents of the image created by dracut, you can use the lsinitrd
+tool.
+----
+# lsinitrd | less
+----
+
+To display the contents of a file in the initramfs also use the lsinitrd tool:
+----
+# lsinitrd -f /etc/ld.so.conf
+include ld.so.conf.d/*.conf
+----
+
+=== Adding dracut Modules
+Some dracut modules are turned off by default and have to be activated manually.
+You can do this by adding the dracut modules to the configuration file
+_/etc/dracut.conf_ or _/etc/dracut.conf.d/myconf.conf_. See *dracut.conf*(5).
+You can also add dracut modules on the command line
+by using the -a or --add option:
+----
+# dracut --add bootchart initramfs-bootchart.img
+----
+
+To see a list of available dracut modules, use the --list-modules option:
+----
+# dracut --list-modules
+----
+
+=== Omitting dracut Modules
+Sometimes you don't want a dracut module to be included for reasons of speed,
+size or functionality. To do this, either specify the omit_dracutmodules
+variable in the _dracut.conf_ or _/etc/dracut.conf.d/myconf.conf_ configuration
+file (see *dracut.conf*(5)), or use the -o or --omit option
+on the command line:
+----
+# dracut -o "multipath lvm" no-multipath-lvm.img
+----
+
+=== Adding Kernel Modules
+If you need a special kernel module in the initramfs, which is not
+automatically picked up by dracut, you have the use the --add-drivers option
+on the command line or  the drivers vaiable in  the _/etc/dracut.conf_
+or _/etc/dracut.conf.d/myconf.conf_ configuration file (see *dracut.conf*(5)):
+----
+# dracut --add-drivers mymod initramfs-with-mymod.img
+----
+
+=== Boot parameters
+An initramfs generated without the "hostonly" mode, does not contain any system
+configuration files (except for some special exceptions), so the configuration
+has to be done on the kernel command line. With this flexibility, you can easily
+boot from a changed root partition, without the need to recompile the initramfs
+image. So, you could completly change your root partition (move it inside a md
+raid with encryption and LVM on top), as long as you specify the correct
+filesystem LABEL or UUID on the kernel command line for your root device, dracut
+will find it and boot from it.
+
+The kernel command line usually can be configured in _/boot/grub2/grub.cfg_
+(or _/boot/efi/EFI/redhat/grub.cfg_ for EFI systems), if
+grub2 is your bootloader and it also can be edited in the real boot process in
+the grub menu.
+
+The kernel command line can also be provided by the dhcp server with the
+root-path option. See <<NetworkBoot>>.
+
+For a full reference of all kernel command line parameters,
+see *dracut.cmdline*(5).
+
+To get a quick start for the suitable kernel command line on your system,
+use the __--print-cmdline__ option:
+----
+# dracut --print-cmdline
+ root=UUID=8b8b6f91-95c7-4da2-831b-171e12179081 rootflags=rw,relatime,discard,data=ordered rootfstype=ext4
+----
+
+==== Specifying the root Device
+This is the only option dracut really needs to boot from your root partition.
+Because your root partition can live in various environments, there are a lot of
+formats for the root= option. The most basic one is root=_++<path to device
+node>++_:
+----
+root=/dev/sda2
+----
+
+Because device node names can change, dependent on the drive ordering, you are
+encouraged to use the filesystem identifier (UUID) or filesystem label (LABEL)
+to specify your root partition:
+----
+root=UUID=19e9dda3-5a38-484d-a9b0-fa6b067d0331
+----
+
+or
+
+----
+root=LABEL=myrootpartitionlabel
+----
+
+To see all UUIDs or LABELs on your system, do:
+----
+# ls -l /dev/disk/by-uuid
+----
+
+or
+
+----
+# ls -l /dev/disk/by-label
+----
+
+If your root partition is on the network see <<NetworkBoot>>.
+
+==== Keyboard Settings
+If you have to input passwords for encrypted disk volumes, you might want to set
+the keyboard layout and specify a display font.
+
+A typical german kernel command would contain:
+----
+rd.vconsole.font=latarcyrheb-sun16 rd.vconsole.keymap=de-latin1-nodeadkeys rd.locale.LANG=de_DE.UTF-8
+----
+
+Setting these options can override the setting stored on your system, if you use
+a modern init system, like systemd.
+
+==== Blacklisting Kernel Modules
+Sometimes it is required to prevent the automatic kernel module loading of a
+specific kernel module. To do this, just add rd.blacklist=_++<kernel module
+name>++_, with _++<kernel module name>++_ not containing the _.ko_
+suffix, to the kernel command line. For example:
+----
+rd.driver.blacklist=mptsas rd.driver.blacklist=nouveau
+----
+
+The option can be specified multiple times on the kernel command line.
+
+==== Speeding up the Boot Process
+If you want to speed up the boot process, you can specify as much information
+for dracut on the kernel command as possible. For example, you can tell dracut,
+that you root partition is not on a LVM volume or not on a raid partition, or
+that it lives inside a specific crypto LUKS encrypted volume. By default, dracut
+searches everywhere. A typical dracut kernel command line for a plain primary or
+logical partition would contain:
+----
+rd.luks=0 rd.lvm=0 rd.md=0 rd.dm=0
+----
+
+This turns off every automatic assembly of LVM, MD raids, DM raids and
+crypto LUKS.
+
+Of course, you could also omit the dracut modules in the initramfs creation
+process, but then you would lose the posibility to turn it on on demand.
+
+
+[[Injecting]]
+=== Injecting custom Files
+To add your own files to the initramfs image, you have several possibilities.
+
+The --include option let you specify a source path and a target path.
+For example
+----
+# dracut --include cmdline-preset /etc/cmdline.d/mycmdline.conf initramfs-cmdline-pre.img
+----
+will create an initramfs image, where the file cmdline-preset will be copied
+inside the initramfs to _/etc/cmdline.d/mycmdline.conf_. --include can only
+be specified once.
+
+
+----
+# mkdir -p rd.live.overlay/etc/cmdline.d
+# mkdir -p rd.live.overlay/etc/conf.d
+# echo "ip=dhcp" >> rd.live.overlay/etc/cmdline.d/mycmdline.conf
+# echo export FOO=testtest >> rd.live.overlay/etc/conf.d/testvar.conf
+# echo export BAR=testtest >> rd.live.overlay/etc/conf.d/testvar.conf
+# tree rd.live.overlay/
+rd.live.overlay/
+`-- etc
+    |-- cmdline.d
+    |   `-- mycmdline.conf
+    `-- conf.d
+        `-- testvar.conf
+
+# dracut --include rd.live.overlay / initramfs-rd.live.overlay.img
+----
+
+This will put the contents of the rd.live.overlay directory into the root of the
+initramfs image.
+
+The --install option let you specify several files, which will get installed in
+the initramfs image at the same location, as they are present on initramfs
+creation time.
+
+
+----
+# dracut --install 'strace fsck.ext3 ssh' initramfs-dbg.img
+----
+
+This will create an initramfs with the strace, fsck.ext3 and ssh executables,
+together with the libraries needed to start those. The --install option can be
+specified multiple times.
+
+
+[[NetworkBoot]]
+=== Network Boot
+
+If your root partition is on a network drive, you have to have the network
+dracut modules installed to create a network aware initramfs image.
+
+On a Red Hat Enterprise Linux or Fedora system, this means, you have to install
+the _dracut-network_ rpm package:
+
+
+----
+# yum install dracut-network
+----
+
+The resulting initramfs image can be served by a boot manager residing on your
+local hard drive or it can be served by a PXE/TFTP server.
+
+How to setup your PXE/TFTP server can be found in the
+http://docs.redhat.com/docs/en-US/Red_Hat_Enterprise_Linux/6/html/Storage_Administration_Guide/[Red
+Hat Enterprise Linux Storage Administration Guide].
+
+If you specify ip=dhcp on the kernel command line, then dracut asks a dhcp
+server about the ip adress for the machine. The dhcp server can also serve an
+additional root-path, which will set the root device for dracut. With this
+mechanism, you have static configuration on your client machine and a
+centralized boot configuration on your TFTP/DHCP server. If you can't pass a
+kernel command line, then you can inject _/etc/cmdline.d/mycmdline.conf_, with a
+method described in <<Injecting>>.
+
+==== Reducing the Image Size
+
+To reduce the size of the initramfs, you should create it with by ommitting all
+dracut modules, which you know, you don't need to boot the machine.
+
+You can also specify the exact dracut and kernel modules to produce a very tiny
+initramfs image.
+
+For example for a NFS image, you would do:
+
+
+----
+# dracut -m "nfs network  base" initramfs-nfs-only.img
+----
+
+Then you would boot from this image with your target machine and reduce the size
+once more by creating it on the target machine with the --host-only option:
+
+
+----
+# dracut -m "nfs network base" --host-only initramfs-nfs-host-only.img
+----
+
+This will reduce the size of the initramfs image significantly.
+
+
+== Troubleshooting
+
+If the boot process does not succeed, you have several options to debug the
+situation. Some of the basic operations are covered here. For more information
+you should also visit:
+http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/How_to_debug_Dracut_problems
+
+
+[[identifying-your-problem-area]]
+=== Identifying your problem area
+. Remove ''rhgb'' and ''quiet'' from the kernel command line
+. Add ''rd.shell'' to the kernel command line. This will present a shell should
+dracut be unable to locate your root device
+. Add ''rd.shell rd.debug log_buf_len=1M'' to the kernel command line so that
+dracut shell commands are printed as they are executed
+. The file /run/initramfs/rdsosreport.txt is generated,
+which contains all the logs and the output of all significant tools, which are
+mentioned later.
+
+If you want to save that output, simply mount /boot by hand or insert an USB
+stick and mount that. Then you can store the output for later inspection.
+
+[[information-to-include-in-your-report]]
+=== Information to include in your report
+
+[[all-bug-reports]]
+==== All bug reports
+In all cases, the following should be mentioned and attached to your bug report:
+
+* The exact kernel command-line used. Typically from the bootloader
+configuration file (e.g. _/boot/grub2/grub.cfg_ (or _/boot/efi/EFI/redhat/grub.cfg_ for EFI systems))
+or from _/proc/cmdline_.
+* A copy of your disk partition information from _/etc/fstab_, which might be
+obtained booting an old working initramfs or a rescue medium.
+* Turn on dracut debugging (see _the 'debugging dracut' section_), and attach
+the file /run/initramfs/rdsosreport.txt.
+* If you use a dracut configuration file, please include _/etc/dracut.conf_ and
+all files in _/etc/dracut.conf.d/*.conf_
+
+[[network-root-device-related-problems]]
+==== Network root device related problems
+This section details information to include when experiencing problems on a
+system whose root device is located on a network attached volume (e.g. iSCSI,
+NFS or NBD). As well as the information from <<all-bug-reports>>, include the
+following information:
+
+
+* Please include the output of
++
+----
+# /sbin/ifup <interfacename>
+# ip addr show
+----
+
+[[debugging-dracut]]
+=== Debugging dracut
+
+
+[[configure-a-serial-console]]
+==== Configure a serial console
+
+Successfully debugging dracut will require some form of console
+logging during the system boot.  This section documents configuring a
+serial console connection to record boot messages.
+
+. In _/boot/grub2/grub.cfg_ (or _/boot/efi/EFI/redhat/grub.cfg_ for EFI systems),
+add the following boot arguments to the ''linux16''
+line:
++
+----
+console=tty0 console=ttyS0,9600
+----
++
+. More detailed information on how to configure the kernel for console output
+can be found at
+http://www.faqs.org/docs/Linux-HOWTO/Remote-Serial-Console-HOWTO.html#CONFIGURE-KERNEL.
+
+[[using-the-dracut-shell]]
+==== Using the dracut shell
+
+dracut offers a shell for interactive debugging in the event dracut fails to
+locate your root filesystem. To enable the shell:
+
+. Add the boot parameter ''rd.shell'' to your bootloader configuration file
+(e.g. _/boot/grub2/grub.cfg_ (or _/boot/efi/EFI/redhat/grub.cfg_ for EFI systems))
+. Remove the boot arguments ''rhgb'' and ''quiet''
++
+A sample _grub.cfg_ bootloader configuration file snippet is listed below.
++
+----
+menuentry 'Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (3.10.0-308.el7.x86_64) 7.0 (Maipo)' […] {
+  […]
+  linux16 /vmlinuz-3.10.0-308.el7.x86_64 ro root=/dev/mapper/vg_uc1-lv_root console=tty0 rd.shell
+  initrd16 /initramfs-3.10.0-308.el7.x86_64.img
+  […]
+}
+----
++
+. If system boot fails, you will be dropped into a shell as seen in the example
+below.
++
+----
+No root device found
+Dropping to debug shell.
+
+#
+----
++
+. Use this shell prompt to gather the information requested above
+(see <<all-bug-reports>>).
+
+[[accessing-the-root-volume-from-the-dracut-shell]]
+==== Accessing the root volume from the dracut shell
+From the dracut debug shell, you can manually perform the task of locating and
+preparing your root volume for boot. The required steps will depend on how your
+root volume is configured. Common scenarios include:
+
+* A block device (e.g. _/dev/sda7_)
+* A LVM logical volume (e.g. _/dev/VolGroup00/LogVol00_)
+* An encrypted device
+  (e.g. _/dev/mapper/luks-4d5972ea-901c-4584-bd75-1da802417d83_)
+* A network attached device
+  (e.g. _netroot=iscsi:@192.168.0.4::3260::iqn.2009-02.org.example:for.all_)
+
+The exact method for locating and preparing will vary. However, to continue with
+a successful boot, the objective is to locate your root volume and create a
+symlink _/dev/root_ which points to the file system. For example, the following
+example demonstrates accessing and booting a root volume that is an encrypted
+LVM Logical volume.
+
+. Inspect your partitions using parted
++
+----
+# parted /dev/sda -s p
+Model: ATA HTS541060G9AT00 (scsi)
+Disk /dev/sda: 60.0GB
+Sector size (logical/physical): 512B/512B
+Partition Table: msdos
+Number  Start   End     Size    Type      File system  Flags
+1      32.3kB  10.8GB  107MB   primary   ext4         boot
+2      10.8GB  55.6GB  44.7GB  logical                lvm
+----
++
+. You recall that your root volume was a LVM logical volume. Scan and activate
+any logical volumes.
++
+----
+# lvm vgscan
+# lvm vgchange -ay
+----
++
+. You should see any logical volumes now using the command blkid:
++
+----
+# blkid
+/dev/sda1: UUID="3de247f3-5de4-4a44-afc5-1fe179750cf7" TYPE="ext4"
+/dev/sda2: UUID="Ek4dQw-cOtq-5MJu-OGRF-xz5k-O2l8-wdDj0I" TYPE="LVM2_member"
+/dev/mapper/linux-root: UUID="def0269e-424b-4752-acf3-1077bf96ad2c" TYPE="crypto_LUKS"
+/dev/mapper/linux-home: UUID="c69127c1-f153-4ea2-b58e-4cbfa9257c5e" TYPE="ext3"
+/dev/mapper/linux-swap: UUID="47b4d329-975c-4c08-b218-f9c9bf3635f1" TYPE="swap"
+----
++
+. From the output above, you recall that your root volume exists on an encrypted
+block device. Following the guidance disk encryption guidance from the
+Installation Guide, you unlock your encrypted root volume.
++
+----
+# UUID=$(cryptsetup luksUUID /dev/mapper/linux-root)
+# cryptsetup luksOpen /dev/mapper/linux-root luks-$UUID
+Enter passphrase for /dev/mapper/linux-root:
+Key slot 0 unlocked.
+----
++
+. Next, make a symbolic link to the unlocked root volume
++
+----
+# ln -s /dev/mapper/luks-$UUID /dev/root
+----
++
+. With the root volume available, you may continue booting the system by exiting
+the dracut shell
++
+----
+# exit
+----
+
+[[additional-dracut-boot-parameters]]
+==== Additional dracut boot parameters
+For more debugging options, see *dracut.cmdline*(7).
+
+
+[[debugging-dracut-on-shutdown]]
+==== Debugging dracut on shutdown
+
+To debug the shutdown sequence on systemd systems, you can _rd.break_
+on _pre-shutdown_ or _shutdown_.
+
+To do this from an already booted system:
+----
+# mkdir -p /run/initramfs/etc/cmdline.d
+# echo "rd.break=pre-shutdown" > /run/initramfs/etc/cmdline.d/debug.conf
+# touch /run/initramfs/.need_shutdown
+----
+
+This will give you a dracut shell after the system pivot'ed back in the
+initramfs.
+

git2spec.pl

@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+#!/usr/bin/perl
+
+sub create_patches {
+    my $tag=shift;
+    my $pdir=shift;
+    my $num=0;
+    open( GIT, 'git format-patch -M -N --no-signature -o "'.$pdir.'" '.$tag.' |');
+    @lines=<GIT>;
+    close GIT;         # be done
+    return @lines;
+};
+
+use POSIX qw(strftime);
+my $datestr = strftime "%Y%m%d", gmtime;
+
+my $tag=shift;
+my $pdir=shift;
+$tag=`git describe --abbrev=0 --tags` if not defined $tag;
+chomp($tag);
+my @patches=&create_patches($tag, $pdir);
+my $num=$#patches + 2;
+$tag=~s/[^0-9]+?([0-9]+)/$1/;
+my $release="$num";
+
+while(<>) {
+    if (/^Version:/) {
+	print "Version: $tag\n";
+    }
+    elsif (/^Release:/) {
+	print "Release: $release%{?dist}\n";
+    }
+    elsif ((/^Source0:/) || (/^Source:/)) {
+	print $_;
+	$num=1;
+	for(@patches) {
+	    s/.*\///g;
+	    print "Patch$num: $_";
+	    $num++;
+	}
+	print "\n";
+    }
+    else {
+	print $_;
+    }
+}

install/.kateconfig

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+kate: space-indent on; tab-width 8; indent-width 8; replace-tabs on; eol unix;

install/Makefile

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+all:
+	$(MAKE) -C ..
+
+clean:
+	$(MAKE) -C .. clean
+
+.PHONY: all clean

install/hashmap.c

@@ -0,0 +1,731 @@
+/*-*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-*/
+
+/***
+  This file is part of systemd.
+
+  Copyright 2010 Lennart Poettering
+
+  systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+  under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
+  (at your option) any later version.
+
+  systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+  Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+  You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+  along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+***/
+
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+
+#include "util.h"
+#include "hashmap.h"
+#include "macro.h"
+
+#define NBUCKETS 127
+
+struct hashmap_entry {
+        const void *key;
+        void *value;
+        struct hashmap_entry *bucket_next, *bucket_previous;
+        struct hashmap_entry *iterate_next, *iterate_previous;
+};
+
+struct Hashmap {
+        hash_func_t hash_func;
+        compare_func_t compare_func;
+
+        struct hashmap_entry *iterate_list_head, *iterate_list_tail;
+        unsigned n_entries;
+
+        bool from_pool;
+};
+
+#define BY_HASH(h) ((struct hashmap_entry**) ((uint8_t*) (h) + ALIGN(sizeof(Hashmap))))
+
+struct pool {
+        struct pool *next;
+        unsigned n_tiles;
+        unsigned n_used;
+};
+
+static struct pool *first_hashmap_pool = NULL;
+static void *first_hashmap_tile = NULL;
+
+static struct pool *first_entry_pool = NULL;
+static void *first_entry_tile = NULL;
+
+static void* allocate_tile(struct pool **first_pool, void **first_tile, size_t tile_size) {
+        unsigned i;
+
+        if (*first_tile) {
+                void *r;
+
+                r = *first_tile;
+                *first_tile = * (void**) (*first_tile);
+                return r;
+        }
+
+        if (_unlikely_(!*first_pool) || _unlikely_((*first_pool)->n_used >= (*first_pool)->n_tiles)) {
+                unsigned n;
+                size_t size;
+                struct pool *p;
+
+                n = *first_pool ? (*first_pool)->n_tiles : 0;
+                n = MAX(512U, n * 2);
+                size = PAGE_ALIGN(ALIGN(sizeof(struct pool)) + n*tile_size);
+                n = (size - ALIGN(sizeof(struct pool))) / tile_size;
+
+                p = malloc(size);
+                if (!p)
+                        return NULL;
+
+                p->next = *first_pool;
+                p->n_tiles = n;
+                p->n_used = 0;
+
+                *first_pool = p;
+        }
+
+        i = (*first_pool)->n_used++;
+
+        return ((uint8_t*) (*first_pool)) + ALIGN(sizeof(struct pool)) + i*tile_size;
+}
+
+static void deallocate_tile(void **first_tile, void *p) {
+        * (void**) p = *first_tile;
+        *first_tile = p;
+}
+
+#ifndef __OPTIMIZE__
+
+static void drop_pool(struct pool *p) {
+        while (p) {
+                struct pool *n;
+                n = p->next;
+                free(p);
+                p = n;
+        }
+}
+
+__attribute__((destructor)) static void cleanup_pool(void) {
+        /* Be nice to valgrind */
+
+        drop_pool(first_hashmap_pool);
+        drop_pool(first_entry_pool);
+}
+
+#endif
+
+unsigned string_hash_func(const void *p) {
+        unsigned hash = 5381;
+        const signed char *c;
+
+        /* DJB's hash function */
+
+        for (c = p; *c; c++)
+                hash = (hash << 5) + hash + (unsigned) *c;
+
+        return hash;
+}
+
+int string_compare_func(const void *a, const void *b) {
+        return strcmp(a, b);
+}
+
+unsigned trivial_hash_func(const void *p) {
+        return PTR_TO_UINT(p);
+}
+
+int trivial_compare_func(const void *a, const void *b) {
+        return a < b ? -1 : (a > b ? 1 : 0);
+}
+
+Hashmap *hashmap_new(hash_func_t hash_func, compare_func_t compare_func) {
+        bool b;
+        Hashmap *h;
+        size_t size;
+
+        b = is_main_thread();
+
+        size = ALIGN(sizeof(Hashmap)) + NBUCKETS * sizeof(struct hashmap_entry*);
+
+        if (b) {
+                h = allocate_tile(&first_hashmap_pool, &first_hashmap_tile, size);
+                if (!h)
+                        return NULL;
+
+                memset(h, 0, size);
+        } else {
+                h = malloc0(size);
+
+                if (!h)
+                        return NULL;
+        }
+
+        h->hash_func = hash_func ? hash_func : trivial_hash_func;
+        h->compare_func = compare_func ? compare_func : trivial_compare_func;
+
+        h->n_entries = 0;
+        h->iterate_list_head = h->iterate_list_tail = NULL;
+
+        h->from_pool = b;
+
+        return h;
+}
+
+int hashmap_ensure_allocated(Hashmap **h, hash_func_t hash_func, compare_func_t compare_func) {
+        assert(h);
+
+        if (*h)
+                return 0;
+
+        if (!(*h = hashmap_new(hash_func, compare_func)))
+                return -ENOMEM;
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static void link_entry(Hashmap *h, struct hashmap_entry *e, unsigned hash) {
+        assert(h);
+        assert(e);
+
+        /* Insert into hash table */
+        e->bucket_next = BY_HASH(h)[hash];
+        e->bucket_previous = NULL;
+        if (BY_HASH(h)[hash])
+                BY_HASH(h)[hash]->bucket_previous = e;
+        BY_HASH(h)[hash] = e;
+
+        /* Insert into iteration list */
+        e->iterate_previous = h->iterate_list_tail;
+        e->iterate_next = NULL;
+        if (h->iterate_list_tail) {
+                assert(h->iterate_list_head);
+                h->iterate_list_tail->iterate_next = e;
+        } else {
+                assert(!h->iterate_list_head);
+                h->iterate_list_head = e;
+        }
+        h->iterate_list_tail = e;
+
+        h->n_entries++;
+        assert(h->n_entries >= 1);
+}
+
+static void unlink_entry(Hashmap *h, struct hashmap_entry *e, unsigned hash) {
+        assert(h);
+        assert(e);
+
+        /* Remove from iteration list */
+        if (e->iterate_next)
+                e->iterate_next->iterate_previous = e->iterate_previous;
+        else
+                h->iterate_list_tail = e->iterate_previous;
+
+        if (e->iterate_previous)
+                e->iterate_previous->iterate_next = e->iterate_next;
+        else
+                h->iterate_list_head = e->iterate_next;
+
+        /* Remove from hash table bucket list */
+        if (e->bucket_next)
+                e->bucket_next->bucket_previous = e->bucket_previous;
+
+        if (e->bucket_previous)
+                e->bucket_previous->bucket_next = e->bucket_next;
+        else
+                BY_HASH(h)[hash] = e->bucket_next;
+
+        assert(h->n_entries >= 1);
+        h->n_entries--;
+}
+
+static void remove_entry(Hashmap *h, struct hashmap_entry *e) {
+        unsigned hash;
+
+        assert(h);
+        assert(e);
+
+        hash = h->hash_func(e->key) % NBUCKETS;
+
+        unlink_entry(h, e, hash);
+
+        if (h->from_pool)
+                deallocate_tile(&first_entry_tile, e);
+        else
+                free(e);
+}
+
+void hashmap_free(Hashmap*h) {
+
+        if (!h)
+                return;
+
+        hashmap_clear(h);
+
+        if (h->from_pool)
+                deallocate_tile(&first_hashmap_tile, h);
+        else
+                free(h);
+}
+
+void hashmap_free_free(Hashmap *h) {
+        void *p;
+
+        while ((p = hashmap_steal_first(h)))
+                free(p);
+
+        hashmap_free(h);
+}
+
+void hashmap_clear(Hashmap *h) {
+        if (!h)
+                return;
+
+        while (h->iterate_list_head)
+                remove_entry(h, h->iterate_list_head);
+}
+
+static struct hashmap_entry *hash_scan(Hashmap *h, unsigned hash, const void *key) {
+        struct hashmap_entry *e;
+        assert(h);
+        assert(hash < NBUCKETS);
+
+        for (e = BY_HASH(h)[hash]; e; e = e->bucket_next)
+                if (h->compare_func(e->key, key) == 0)
+                        return e;
+
+        return NULL;
+}
+
+int hashmap_put(Hashmap *h, const void *key, void *value) {
+        struct hashmap_entry *e;
+        unsigned hash;
+
+        assert(h);
+
+        hash = h->hash_func(key) % NBUCKETS;
+
+        if ((e = hash_scan(h, hash, key))) {
+
+                if (e->value == value)
+                        return 0;
+
+                return -EEXIST;
+        }
+
+        if (h->from_pool)
+                e = allocate_tile(&first_entry_pool, &first_entry_tile, sizeof(struct hashmap_entry));
+        else
+                e = new(struct hashmap_entry, 1);
+
+        if (!e)
+                return -ENOMEM;
+
+        e->key = key;
+        e->value = value;
+
+        link_entry(h, e, hash);
+
+        return 1;
+}
+
+int hashmap_replace(Hashmap *h, const void *key, void *value) {
+        struct hashmap_entry *e;
+        unsigned hash;
+
+        assert(h);
+
+        hash = h->hash_func(key) % NBUCKETS;
+
+        if ((e = hash_scan(h, hash, key))) {
+                e->key = key;
+                e->value = value;
+                return 0;
+        }
+
+        return hashmap_put(h, key, value);
+}
+
+void* hashmap_get(Hashmap *h, const void *key) {
+        unsigned hash;
+        struct hashmap_entry *e;
+
+        if (!h)
+                return NULL;
+
+        hash = h->hash_func(key) % NBUCKETS;
+
+        if (!(e = hash_scan(h, hash, key)))
+                return NULL;
+
+        return e->value;
+}
+
+void* hashmap_remove(Hashmap *h, const void *key) {
+        struct hashmap_entry *e;
+        unsigned hash;
+        void *data;
+
+        if (!h)
+                return NULL;
+
+        hash = h->hash_func(key) % NBUCKETS;
+
+        if (!(e = hash_scan(h, hash, key)))
+                return NULL;
+
+        data = e->value;
+        remove_entry(h, e);
+
+        return data;
+}
+
+int hashmap_remove_and_put(Hashmap *h, const void *old_key, const void *new_key, void *value) {
+        struct hashmap_entry *e;
+        unsigned old_hash, new_hash;
+
+        if (!h)
+                return -ENOENT;
+
+        old_hash = h->hash_func(old_key) % NBUCKETS;
+        if (!(e = hash_scan(h, old_hash, old_key)))
+                return -ENOENT;
+
+        new_hash = h->hash_func(new_key) % NBUCKETS;
+        if (hash_scan(h, new_hash, new_key))
+                return -EEXIST;
+
+        unlink_entry(h, e, old_hash);
+
+        e->key = new_key;
+        e->value = value;
+
+        link_entry(h, e, new_hash);
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+int hashmap_remove_and_replace(Hashmap *h, const void *old_key, const void *new_key, void *value) {
+        struct hashmap_entry *e, *k;
+        unsigned old_hash, new_hash;
+
+        if (!h)
+                return -ENOENT;
+
+        old_hash = h->hash_func(old_key) % NBUCKETS;
+        if (!(e = hash_scan(h, old_hash, old_key)))
+                return -ENOENT;
+
+        new_hash = h->hash_func(new_key) % NBUCKETS;
+
+        if ((k = hash_scan(h, new_hash, new_key)))
+                if (e != k)
+                        remove_entry(h, k);
+
+        unlink_entry(h, e, old_hash);
+
+        e->key = new_key;
+        e->value = value;
+
+        link_entry(h, e, new_hash);
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+void* hashmap_remove_value(Hashmap *h, const void *key, void *value) {
+        struct hashmap_entry *e;
+        unsigned hash;
+
+        if (!h)
+                return NULL;
+
+        hash = h->hash_func(key) % NBUCKETS;
+
+        if (!(e = hash_scan(h, hash, key)))
+                return NULL;
+
+        if (e->value != value)
+                return NULL;
+
+        remove_entry(h, e);
+
+        return value;
+}
+
+void *hashmap_iterate(Hashmap *h, Iterator *i, const void **key) {
+        struct hashmap_entry *e;
+
+        assert(i);
+
+        if (!h)
+                goto at_end;
+
+        if (*i == ITERATOR_LAST)
+                goto at_end;
+
+        if (*i == ITERATOR_FIRST && !h->iterate_list_head)
+                goto at_end;
+
+        e = *i == ITERATOR_FIRST ? h->iterate_list_head : (struct hashmap_entry*) *i;
+
+        if (e->iterate_next)
+                *i = (Iterator) e->iterate_next;
+        else
+                *i = ITERATOR_LAST;
+
+        if (key)
+                *key = e->key;
+
+        return e->value;
+
+at_end:
+        *i = ITERATOR_LAST;
+
+        if (key)
+                *key = NULL;
+
+        return NULL;
+}
+
+void *hashmap_iterate_backwards(Hashmap *h, Iterator *i, const void **key) {
+        struct hashmap_entry *e;
+
+        assert(i);
+
+        if (!h)
+                goto at_beginning;
+
+        if (*i == ITERATOR_FIRST)
+                goto at_beginning;
+
+        if (*i == ITERATOR_LAST && !h->iterate_list_tail)
+                goto at_beginning;
+
+        e = *i == ITERATOR_LAST ? h->iterate_list_tail : (struct hashmap_entry*) *i;
+
+        if (e->iterate_previous)
+                *i = (Iterator) e->iterate_previous;
+        else
+                *i = ITERATOR_FIRST;
+
+        if (key)
+                *key = e->key;
+
+        return e->value;
+
+at_beginning:
+        *i = ITERATOR_FIRST;
+
+        if (key)
+                *key = NULL;
+
+        return NULL;
+}
+
+void *hashmap_iterate_skip(Hashmap *h, const void *key, Iterator *i) {
+        unsigned hash;
+        struct hashmap_entry *e;
+
+        if (!h)
+                return NULL;
+
+        hash = h->hash_func(key) % NBUCKETS;
+
+        if (!(e = hash_scan(h, hash, key)))
+                return NULL;
+
+        *i = (Iterator) e;
+
+        return e->value;
+}
+
+void* hashmap_first(Hashmap *h) {
+
+        if (!h)
+                return NULL;
+
+        if (!h->iterate_list_head)
+                return NULL;
+
+        return h->iterate_list_head->value;
+}
+
+void* hashmap_first_key(Hashmap *h) {
+
+        if (!h)
+                return NULL;
+
+        if (!h->iterate_list_head)
+                return NULL;
+
+        return (void*) h->iterate_list_head->key;
+}
+
+void* hashmap_last(Hashmap *h) {
+
+        if (!h)
+                return NULL;
+
+        if (!h->iterate_list_tail)
+                return NULL;
+
+        return h->iterate_list_tail->value;
+}
+
+void* hashmap_steal_first(Hashmap *h) {
+        void *data;
+
+        if (!h)
+                return NULL;
+
+        if (!h->iterate_list_head)
+                return NULL;
+
+        data = h->iterate_list_head->value;
+        remove_entry(h, h->iterate_list_head);
+
+        return data;
+}
+
+void* hashmap_steal_first_key(Hashmap *h) {
+        void *key;
+
+        if (!h)
+                return NULL;
+
+        if (!h->iterate_list_head)
+                return NULL;
+
+        key = (void*) h->iterate_list_head->key;
+        remove_entry(h, h->iterate_list_head);
+
+        return key;
+}
+
+unsigned hashmap_size(Hashmap *h) {
+
+        if (!h)
+                return 0;
+
+        return h->n_entries;
+}
+
+bool hashmap_isempty(Hashmap *h) {
+
+        if (!h)
+                return true;
+
+        return h->n_entries == 0;
+}
+
+int hashmap_merge(Hashmap *h, Hashmap *other) {
+        struct hashmap_entry *e;
+
+        assert(h);
+
+        if (!other)
+                return 0;
+
+        for (e = other->iterate_list_head; e; e = e->iterate_next) {
+                int r;
+
+                if ((r = hashmap_put(h, e->key, e->value)) < 0)
+                        if (r != -EEXIST)
+                                return r;
+        }
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+void hashmap_move(Hashmap *h, Hashmap *other) {
+        struct hashmap_entry *e, *n;
+
+        assert(h);
+
+        /* The same as hashmap_merge(), but every new item from other
+         * is moved to h. This function is guaranteed to succeed. */
+
+        if (!other)
+                return;
+
+        for (e = other->iterate_list_head; e; e = n) {
+                unsigned h_hash, other_hash;
+
+                n = e->iterate_next;
+
+                h_hash = h->hash_func(e->key) % NBUCKETS;
+
+                if (hash_scan(h, h_hash, e->key))
+                        continue;
+
+                other_hash = other->hash_func(e->key) % NBUCKETS;
+
+                unlink_entry(other, e, other_hash);
+                link_entry(h, e, h_hash);
+        }
+}
+
+int hashmap_move_one(Hashmap *h, Hashmap *other, const void *key) {
+        unsigned h_hash, other_hash;
+        struct hashmap_entry *e;
+
+        if (!other)
+                return 0;
+
+        assert(h);
+
+        h_hash = h->hash_func(key) % NBUCKETS;
+        if (hash_scan(h, h_hash, key))
+                return -EEXIST;
+
+        other_hash = other->hash_func(key) % NBUCKETS;
+        if (!(e = hash_scan(other, other_hash, key)))
+                return -ENOENT;
+
+        unlink_entry(other, e, other_hash);
+        link_entry(h, e, h_hash);
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+Hashmap *hashmap_copy(Hashmap *h) {
+        Hashmap *copy;
+
+        assert(h);
+
+        if (!(copy = hashmap_new(h->hash_func, h->compare_func)))
+                return NULL;
+
+        if (hashmap_merge(copy, h) < 0) {
+                hashmap_free(copy);
+                return NULL;
+        }
+
+        return copy;
+}
+
+char **hashmap_get_strv(Hashmap *h) {
+        char **sv;
+        Iterator it;
+        char *item;
+        int n;
+
+        sv = new(char*, h->n_entries+1);
+        if (!sv)
+                return NULL;
+
+        n = 0;
+        HASHMAP_FOREACH(item, h, it)
+                sv[n++] = item;
+        sv[n] = NULL;
+
+        return sv;
+}

install/hashmap.h

@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+/*-*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-*/
+
+#ifndef foohashmaphfoo
+#define foohashmaphfoo
+
+/***
+  This file is part of systemd.
+
+  Copyright 2010 Lennart Poettering
+
+  systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+  under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
+  (at your option) any later version.
+
+  systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+  Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+  You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+  along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+***/
+
+#include <stdbool.h>
+
+/* Pretty straightforward hash table implementation. As a minor
+ * optimization a NULL hashmap object will be treated as empty hashmap
+ * for all read operations. That way it is not necessary to
+ * instantiate an object for each Hashmap use. */
+
+typedef struct Hashmap Hashmap;
+typedef struct _IteratorStruct _IteratorStruct;
+typedef _IteratorStruct* Iterator;
+
+#define ITERATOR_FIRST ((Iterator) 0)
+#define ITERATOR_LAST ((Iterator) -1)
+
+typedef unsigned (*hash_func_t)(const void *p);
+typedef int (*compare_func_t)(const void *a, const void *b);
+
+unsigned string_hash_func(const void *p);
+int string_compare_func(const void *a, const void *b);
+
+unsigned trivial_hash_func(const void *p);
+int trivial_compare_func(const void *a, const void *b);
+
+Hashmap *hashmap_new(hash_func_t hash_func, compare_func_t compare_func);
+void hashmap_free(Hashmap *h);
+void hashmap_free_free(Hashmap *h);
+Hashmap *hashmap_copy(Hashmap *h);
+int hashmap_ensure_allocated(Hashmap **h, hash_func_t hash_func, compare_func_t compare_func);
+
+int hashmap_put(Hashmap *h, const void *key, void *value);
+int hashmap_replace(Hashmap *h, const void *key, void *value);
+void* hashmap_get(Hashmap *h, const void *key);
+void* hashmap_remove(Hashmap *h, const void *key);
+void* hashmap_remove_value(Hashmap *h, const void *key, void *value);
+int hashmap_remove_and_put(Hashmap *h, const void *old_key, const void *new_key, void *value);
+int hashmap_remove_and_replace(Hashmap *h, const void *old_key, const void *new_key, void *value);
+
+int hashmap_merge(Hashmap *h, Hashmap *other);
+void hashmap_move(Hashmap *h, Hashmap *other);
+int hashmap_move_one(Hashmap *h, Hashmap *other, const void *key);
+
+unsigned hashmap_size(Hashmap *h);
+bool hashmap_isempty(Hashmap *h);
+
+void *hashmap_iterate(Hashmap *h, Iterator *i, const void **key);
+void *hashmap_iterate_backwards(Hashmap *h, Iterator *i, const void **key);
+void *hashmap_iterate_skip(Hashmap *h, const void *key, Iterator *i);
+
+void hashmap_clear(Hashmap *h);
+void *hashmap_steal_first(Hashmap *h);
+void *hashmap_steal_first_key(Hashmap *h);
+void* hashmap_first(Hashmap *h);
+void* hashmap_first_key(Hashmap *h);
+void* hashmap_last(Hashmap *h);
+
+char **hashmap_get_strv(Hashmap *h);
+
+#define HASHMAP_FOREACH(e, h, i) \
+        for ((i) = ITERATOR_FIRST, (e) = hashmap_iterate((h), &(i), NULL); (e); (e) = hashmap_iterate((h), &(i), NULL))
+
+#define HASHMAP_FOREACH_KEY(e, k, h, i) \
+        for ((i) = ITERATOR_FIRST, (e) = hashmap_iterate((h), &(i), (const void**) &(k)); (e); (e) = hashmap_iterate((h), &(i), (const void**) &(k)))
+
+#define HASHMAP_FOREACH_BACKWARDS(e, h, i) \
+        for ((i) = ITERATOR_LAST, (e) = hashmap_iterate_backwards((h), &(i), NULL); (e); (e) = hashmap_iterate_backwards((h), &(i), NULL))
+
+#endif

install/hashmap.lo

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+# src/shared/hashmap.lo - a libtool object file
+# Generated by libtool (GNU libtool) 2.4.2
+#
+# Please DO NOT delete this file!
+# It is necessary for linking the library.
+
+# Name of the PIC object.
+pic_object='.libs/hashmap.o'
+
+# Name of the non-PIC object
+non_pic_object='hashmap.o'
+

install/log.c

@@ -0,0 +1,294 @@
+/*-*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-*/
+
+/***
+  This file is part of systemd.
+
+  Copyright 2010 Lennart Poettering
+
+  systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+  under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
+  (at your option) any later version.
+
+  systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+  Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+  You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+  along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+***/
+
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <sys/un.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+
+#include "log.h"
+#include "util.h"
+#include "macro.h"
+
+#define SNDBUF_SIZE (8*1024*1024)
+
+static LogTarget log_target = LOG_TARGET_CONSOLE;
+static int log_max_level = LOG_WARNING;
+static int log_facility = LOG_DAEMON;
+
+static int console_fd = STDERR_FILENO;
+
+static bool show_location = false;
+
+/* Akin to glibc's __abort_msg; which is private and we hence cannot
+ * use here. */
+static char *log_abort_msg = NULL;
+
+void log_close_console(void) {
+
+        if (console_fd < 0)
+                return;
+
+        if (getpid() == 1) {
+                if (console_fd >= 3)
+                        close_nointr_nofail(console_fd);
+
+                console_fd = -1;
+        }
+}
+
+static int log_open_console(void) {
+
+        if (console_fd >= 0)
+                return 0;
+
+        if (getpid() == 1) {
+
+                console_fd = open_terminal("/dev/console", O_WRONLY|O_NOCTTY|O_CLOEXEC);
+                if (console_fd < 0) {
+                        log_error("Failed to open /dev/console for logging: %s", strerror(-console_fd));
+                        return console_fd;
+                }
+
+                log_debug("Successfully opened /dev/console for logging.");
+        } else
+                console_fd = STDERR_FILENO;
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+
+int log_open(void) {
+        return log_open_console();
+}
+
+
+void log_close(void) {
+        log_close_console();
+}
+
+
+void log_set_max_level(int level) {
+        assert((level & LOG_PRIMASK) == level);
+
+        log_max_level = level;
+}
+
+void log_set_facility(int facility) {
+        log_facility = facility;
+}
+
+static int write_to_console(
+                int level,
+                const char*file,
+                int line,
+                const char *func,
+                const char *buffer) {
+
+        char location[64];
+        struct iovec iovec[5];
+        unsigned n = 0;
+
+        if (console_fd < 0)
+                return 0;
+
+        zero(iovec);
+
+        IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], "dracut-install: ");
+
+        if (show_location) {
+                snprintf(location, sizeof(location), "(%s:%u) ", file, line);
+                IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], location);
+        }
+
+        IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], buffer);
+        IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], "\n");
+
+        if (writev(console_fd, iovec, n) < 0)
+                return -errno;
+
+        return 1;
+}
+
+static int log_dispatch(
+        int level,
+        const char*file,
+        int line,
+        const char *func,
+        char *buffer) {
+
+        int r = 0;
+
+        if (log_target == LOG_TARGET_NULL)
+                return 0;
+
+        /* Patch in LOG_DAEMON facility if necessary */
+        if ((level & LOG_FACMASK) == 0)
+                level = log_facility | LOG_PRI(level);
+
+        do {
+                char *e;
+                int k = 0;
+
+                buffer += strspn(buffer, NEWLINE);
+
+                if (buffer[0] == 0)
+                        break;
+
+                if ((e = strpbrk(buffer, NEWLINE)))
+                        *(e++) = 0;
+
+                k = write_to_console(level, file, line, func, buffer);
+                if (k < 0)
+                        return k;
+                buffer = e;
+        } while (buffer);
+
+        return r;
+}
+
+int log_metav(
+        int level,
+        const char*file,
+        int line,
+        const char *func,
+        const char *format,
+        va_list ap) {
+
+        char buffer[LINE_MAX];
+        int saved_errno, r;
+
+        if (_likely_(LOG_PRI(level) > log_max_level))
+                return 0;
+
+        saved_errno = errno;
+        vsnprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), format, ap);
+        char_array_0(buffer);
+
+        r = log_dispatch(level, file, line, func, buffer);
+        errno = saved_errno;
+
+        return r;
+}
+
+int log_meta(
+        int level,
+        const char*file,
+        int line,
+        const char *func,
+        const char *format, ...) {
+
+        int r;
+        va_list ap;
+
+        va_start(ap, format);
+        r = log_metav(level, file, line, func, format, ap);
+        va_end(ap);
+
+        return r;
+}
+
+#pragma GCC diagnostic push
+#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wformat-nonliteral"
+_noreturn_ static void log_assert(const char *text, const char *file, int line, const char *func, const char *format) {
+        static char buffer[LINE_MAX];
+
+        snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), format, text, file, line, func);
+
+        char_array_0(buffer);
+        log_abort_msg = buffer;
+
+        log_dispatch(LOG_CRIT, file, line, func, buffer);
+        abort();
+}
+#pragma GCC diagnostic pop
+
+_noreturn_ void log_assert_failed(const char *text, const char *file, int line, const char *func) {
+        log_assert(text, file, line, func, "Assertion '%s' failed at %s:%u, function %s(). Aborting.");
+}
+
+_noreturn_ void log_assert_failed_unreachable(const char *text, const char *file, int line, const char *func) {
+        log_assert(text, file, line, func, "Code should not be reached '%s' at %s:%u, function %s(). Aborting.");
+}
+
+void log_set_target(LogTarget target) {
+        assert(target >= 0);
+        assert(target < _LOG_TARGET_MAX);
+
+        log_target = target;
+}
+
+int log_set_target_from_string(const char *e) {
+        LogTarget t;
+
+        t = log_target_from_string(e);
+        if (t < 0)
+                return -EINVAL;
+
+        log_set_target(t);
+        return 0;
+}
+
+int log_set_max_level_from_string(const char *e) {
+        int t;
+
+        t = log_level_from_string(e);
+        if (t < 0)
+                return t;
+
+        log_set_max_level(t);
+        return 0;
+}
+
+void log_parse_environment(void) {
+        const char *e;
+
+        if ((e = getenv("DRACUT_LOG_TARGET")))
+                if (log_set_target_from_string(e) < 0)
+                        log_warning("Failed to parse log target %s. Ignoring.", e);
+
+        if ((e = getenv("DRACUT_LOG_LEVEL")))
+                if (log_set_max_level_from_string(e) < 0)
+                        log_warning("Failed to parse log level %s. Ignoring.", e);
+
+}
+
+LogTarget log_get_target(void) {
+        return log_target;
+}
+
+int log_get_max_level(void) {
+        return log_max_level;
+}
+
+
+static const char *const log_target_table[] = {
+        [LOG_TARGET_CONSOLE] = "console",
+        [LOG_TARGET_AUTO] = "auto",
+        [LOG_TARGET_SAFE] = "safe",
+        [LOG_TARGET_NULL] = "null"
+};
+
+DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(log_target, LogTarget);

install/log.h

@@ -0,0 +1,115 @@
+/*-*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-*/
+
+#ifndef foologhfoo
+#define foologhfoo
+
+/***
+  This file is part of systemd.
+
+  Copyright 2010 Lennart Poettering
+
+  systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+  under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
+  (at your option) any later version.
+
+  systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+  Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+  You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+  along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+***/
+
+#include <syslog.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+
+#include "macro.h"
+
+typedef enum LogTarget{
+        LOG_TARGET_CONSOLE,
+        LOG_TARGET_KMSG,
+        LOG_TARGET_JOURNAL,
+        LOG_TARGET_JOURNAL_OR_KMSG,
+        LOG_TARGET_SYSLOG,
+        LOG_TARGET_SYSLOG_OR_KMSG,
+        LOG_TARGET_AUTO, /* console if stderr is tty, JOURNAL_OR_KMSG otherwise */
+        LOG_TARGET_SAFE, /* console if stderr is tty, KMSG otherwise */
+        LOG_TARGET_NULL,
+        _LOG_TARGET_MAX,
+        _LOG_TARGET_INVALID = -1
+}  LogTarget;
+
+void log_set_target(LogTarget target);
+void log_set_max_level(int level);
+void log_set_facility(int facility);
+
+int log_set_target_from_string(const char *e);
+int log_set_max_level_from_string(const char *e);
+
+void log_show_color(bool b);
+void log_show_location(bool b);
+
+int log_show_color_from_string(const char *e);
+int log_show_location_from_string(const char *e);
+
+LogTarget log_get_target(void);
+int log_get_max_level(void);
+
+int log_open(void);
+void log_close(void);
+void log_forget_fds(void);
+
+void log_close_syslog(void);
+void log_close_journal(void);
+void log_close_kmsg(void);
+void log_close_console(void);
+
+void log_parse_environment(void);
+
+int log_meta(
+        int level,
+        const char*file,
+        int line,
+        const char *func,
+        const char *format, ...) _printf_attr_(5,6);
+
+int log_metav(
+        int level,
+        const char*file,
+        int line,
+        const char *func,
+        const char *format,
+        va_list ap);
+
+_noreturn_ void log_assert_failed(const char *text, const char *file, int line, const char *func);
+_noreturn_ void log_assert_failed_unreachable(const char *text, const char *file, int line, const char *func);
+
+/* This modifies the buffer passed! */
+int log_dump_internal(
+        int level,
+        const char*file,
+        int line,
+        const char *func,
+        char *buffer);
+
+#define log_full(level, ...) log_meta(level,   __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__, __VA_ARGS__)
+
+#define log_debug(...)   log_meta(LOG_DEBUG,   __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__, __VA_ARGS__)
+#define log_info(...)    log_meta(LOG_INFO,    __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__, __VA_ARGS__)
+#define log_notice(...)  log_meta(LOG_NOTICE,  __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__, __VA_ARGS__)
+#define log_warning(...) log_meta(LOG_WARNING, __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__, __VA_ARGS__)
+#define log_error(...)   log_meta(LOG_ERR,     __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__, __VA_ARGS__)
+
+/* This modifies the buffer passed! */
+#define log_dump(level, buffer) log_dump_internal(level, __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__, buffer)
+
+const char *log_target_to_string(LogTarget target);
+LogTarget log_target_from_string(const char *s);
+
+const char *log_level_to_string(int i);
+int log_level_from_string(const char *s);
+
+#endif

install/macro.h

@@ -0,0 +1,284 @@
+/*-*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-*/
+
+#pragma once
+
+/***
+  This file is part of systemd.
+
+  Copyright 2010 Lennart Poettering
+
+  systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+  under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
+  (at your option) any later version.
+
+  systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+  Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+  You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+  along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+***/
+
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/uio.h>
+#include <inttypes.h>
+
+#define _printf_attr_(a,b) __attribute__ ((format (printf, a, b)))
+#define _sentinel_ __attribute__ ((sentinel))
+#define _noreturn_ __attribute__((noreturn))
+#define _unused_ __attribute__ ((unused))
+#define _destructor_ __attribute__ ((destructor))
+#define _pure_ __attribute__ ((pure))
+#define _const_ __attribute__ ((const))
+#define _deprecated_ __attribute__ ((deprecated))
+#define _packed_ __attribute__ ((packed))
+#define _malloc_ __attribute__ ((malloc))
+#define _weak_ __attribute__ ((weak))
+#define _likely_(x) (__builtin_expect(!!(x),1))
+#define _unlikely_(x) (__builtin_expect(!!(x),0))
+#define _public_ __attribute__ ((visibility("default")))
+#define _hidden_ __attribute__ ((visibility("hidden")))
+#define _weakref_(x) __attribute__((weakref(#x)))
+#define _introspect_(x) __attribute__((section("introspect." x)))
+#define _alignas_(x) __attribute__((aligned(__alignof(x))))
+#define _cleanup_(x) __attribute__((cleanup(x)))
+
+/* automake test harness */
+#define EXIT_TEST_SKIP 77
+
+#define XSTRINGIFY(x) #x
+#define STRINGIFY(x) XSTRINGIFY(x)
+
+/* Rounds up */
+
+#define ALIGN4(l) (((l) + 3) & ~3)
+#define ALIGN8(l) (((l) + 7) & ~7)
+
+#if __SIZEOF_POINTER__ == 8
+#define ALIGN(l) ALIGN8(l)
+#elif __SIZEOF_POINTER__ == 4
+#define ALIGN(l) ALIGN4(l)
+#else
+#error "Wut? Pointers are neither 4 nor 8 bytes long?"
+#endif
+
+#define ALIGN_PTR(p) ((void*) ALIGN((unsigned long) p))
+#define ALIGN4_PTR(p) ((void*) ALIGN4((unsigned long) p))
+#define ALIGN8_PTR(p) ((void*) ALIGN8((unsigned long) p))
+
+static inline size_t ALIGN_TO(size_t l, size_t ali) {
+        return ((l + ali - 1) & ~(ali - 1));
+}
+
+#define ALIGN_TO_PTR(p, ali) ((void*) ALIGN_TO((unsigned long) p))
+
+#define ELEMENTSOF(x) (sizeof(x)/sizeof((x)[0]))
+
+/*
+ * container_of - cast a member of a structure out to the containing structure
+ * @ptr: the pointer to the member.
+ * @type: the type of the container struct this is embedded in.
+ * @member: the name of the member within the struct.
+ *
+ */
+#define container_of(ptr, type, member)                                 \
+        __extension__ ({                                                \
+                        const typeof( ((type *)0)->member ) *__mptr = (ptr); \
+                        (type *)( (char *)__mptr - offsetof(type,member) ); \
+                })
+
+#undef MAX
+#define MAX(a,b)                                 \
+        __extension__ ({                         \
+                        typeof(a) _a = (a);      \
+                        typeof(b) _b = (b);      \
+                        _a > _b ? _a : _b;       \
+                })
+
+#define MAX3(x,y,z)                              \
+        __extension__ ({                         \
+                        typeof(x) _c = MAX(x,y); \
+                        MAX(_c, z);              \
+                })
+
+#undef MIN
+#define MIN(a,b)                                \
+        __extension__ ({                        \
+                        typeof(a) _a = (a);     \
+                        typeof(b) _b = (b);     \
+                        _a < _b ? _a : _b;      \
+                })
+
+#ifndef CLAMP
+#define CLAMP(x, low, high)                                             \
+        __extension__ ({                                                \
+                        typeof(x) _x = (x);                             \
+                        typeof(low) _low = (low);                       \
+                        typeof(high) _high = (high);                    \
+                        ((_x > _high) ? _high : ((_x < _low) ? _low : _x)); \
+                })
+#endif
+
+#define assert_se(expr)                                                 \
+        do {                                                            \
+                if (_unlikely_(!(expr)))                                \
+                        log_assert_failed(#expr, __FILE__, __LINE__, __PRETTY_FUNCTION__); \
+        } while (false)                                                 \
+
+/* We override the glibc assert() here. */
+#undef assert
+#ifdef NDEBUG
+#define assert(expr) do {} while(false)
+#else
+#define assert(expr) assert_se(expr)
+#endif
+
+#define assert_not_reached(t)                                           \
+        do {                                                            \
+                log_assert_failed_unreachable(t, __FILE__, __LINE__, __PRETTY_FUNCTION__); \
+        } while (false)
+
+#if defined(static_assert)
+#define assert_cc(expr)                         \
+        do {                                    \
+                static_assert(expr, #expr);     \
+        } while (false)
+#else
+#define assert_cc(expr)                         \
+        do {                                    \
+                switch (0) {                    \
+                case 0:                         \
+                case !!(expr):                  \
+                        ;                       \
+                }                               \
+        } while (false)
+#endif
+
+#define PTR_TO_UINT(p) ((unsigned int) ((uintptr_t) (p)))
+#define UINT_TO_PTR(u) ((void*) ((uintptr_t) (u)))
+
+#define PTR_TO_UINT32(p) ((uint32_t) ((uintptr_t) (p)))
+#define UINT32_TO_PTR(u) ((void*) ((uintptr_t) (u)))
+
+#define PTR_TO_ULONG(p) ((unsigned long) ((uintptr_t) (p)))
+#define ULONG_TO_PTR(u) ((void*) ((uintptr_t) (u)))
+
+#define PTR_TO_INT(p) ((int) ((intptr_t) (p)))
+#define INT_TO_PTR(u) ((void*) ((intptr_t) (u)))
+
+#define TO_INT32(p) ((int32_t) ((intptr_t) (p)))
+#define INT32_TO_PTR(u) ((void*) ((intptr_t) (u)))
+
+#define PTR_TO_LONG(p) ((long) ((intptr_t) (p)))
+#define LONG_TO_PTR(u) ((void*) ((intptr_t) (u)))
+
+#define memzero(x,l) (memset((x), 0, (l)))
+#define zero(x) (memzero(&(x), sizeof(x)))
+
+#define CHAR_TO_STR(x) ((char[2]) { x, 0 })
+
+#define char_array_0(x) x[sizeof(x)-1] = 0;
+
+#define IOVEC_SET_STRING(i, s)                  \
+        do {                                    \
+                struct iovec *_i = &(i);        \
+                char *_s = (char *)(s);         \
+                _i->iov_base = _s;              \
+                _i->iov_len = strlen(_s);       \
+        } while(false)
+
+static inline size_t IOVEC_TOTAL_SIZE(const struct iovec *i, unsigned n) {
+        unsigned j;
+        size_t r = 0;
+
+        for (j = 0; j < n; j++)
+                r += i[j].iov_len;
+
+        return r;
+}
+
+static inline size_t IOVEC_INCREMENT(struct iovec *i, unsigned n, size_t k) {
+        unsigned j;
+
+        for (j = 0; j < n; j++) {
+                size_t sub;
+
+                if (_unlikely_(k <= 0))
+                        break;
+
+                sub = MIN(i[j].iov_len, k);
+                i[j].iov_len -= sub;
+                i[j].iov_base = (uint8_t*) i[j].iov_base + sub;
+                k -= sub;
+        }
+
+        return k;
+}
+
+#define VA_FORMAT_ADVANCE(format, ap)                                   \
+do {                                                                    \
+        int _argtypes[128];                                             \
+        size_t _i, _k;                                                  \
+        _k = parse_printf_format((format), ELEMENTSOF(_argtypes), _argtypes); \
+        assert(_k < ELEMENTSOF(_argtypes));                             \
+        for (_i = 0; _i < _k; _i++) {                                   \
+                if (_argtypes[_i] & PA_FLAG_PTR)  {                     \
+                        (void) va_arg(ap, void*);                       \
+                        continue;                                       \
+                }                                                       \
+                                                                        \
+                switch (_argtypes[_i]) {                                \
+                case PA_INT:                                            \
+                case PA_INT|PA_FLAG_SHORT:                              \
+                case PA_CHAR:                                           \
+                        (void) va_arg(ap, int);                         \
+                        break;                                          \
+                case PA_INT|PA_FLAG_LONG:                               \
+                        (void) va_arg(ap, long int);                    \
+                        break;                                          \
+                case PA_INT|PA_FLAG_LONG_LONG:                          \
+                        (void) va_arg(ap, long long int);               \
+                        break;                                          \
+                case PA_WCHAR:                                          \
+                        (void) va_arg(ap, wchar_t);                     \
+                        break;                                          \
+                case PA_WSTRING:                                        \
+                case PA_STRING:                                         \
+                case PA_POINTER:                                        \
+                        (void) va_arg(ap, void*);                       \
+                        break;                                          \
+                case PA_FLOAT:                                          \
+                case PA_DOUBLE:                                         \
+                        (void) va_arg(ap, double);                      \
+                        break;                                          \
+                case PA_DOUBLE|PA_FLAG_LONG_DOUBLE:                     \
+                        (void) va_arg(ap, long double);                 \
+                        break;                                          \
+                default:                                                \
+                        assert_not_reached("Unknown format string argument."); \
+                }                                                       \
+        }                                                               \
+} while(false)
+
+ /* Because statfs.t_type can be int on some architecures, we have to cast
+  * the const magic to the type, otherwise the compiler warns about
+  * signed/unsigned comparison, because the magic can be 32 bit unsigned.
+ */
+#define F_TYPE_CMP(a, b) (a == (typeof(a)) b)
+
+
+/* Returns the number of chars needed to format variables of the
+ * specified type as a decimal string. Adds in extra space for a
+ * negative '-' prefix. */
+
+#define DECIMAL_STR_MAX(type)                                           \
+        (1+(sizeof(type) <= 1 ? 3 :                                     \
+            sizeof(type) <= 2 ? 5 :                                     \
+            sizeof(type) <= 4 ? 10 :                                    \
+            sizeof(type) <= 8 ? 20 : sizeof(int[-2*(sizeof(type) > 8)])))
+
+#include "log.h"

install/util.c

@@ -0,0 +1,279 @@
+/*-*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-*/
+
+/***
+  This file is part of systemd.
+
+  Copyright 2010 Lennart Poettering
+
+  systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+  under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
+  (at your option) any later version.
+
+  systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+  Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+  You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+  along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+***/
+
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/syscall.h>
+
+#include "util.h"
+
+static inline pid_t gettid(void) {
+        return (pid_t) syscall(SYS_gettid);
+}
+
+size_t page_size(void) {
+        static __thread size_t pgsz = 0;
+        long r;
+
+        if (_likely_(pgsz > 0))
+                return pgsz;
+
+        assert_se((r = sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE)) > 0);
+
+        pgsz = (size_t) r;
+
+        return pgsz;
+}
+
+bool endswith(const char *s, const char *postfix) {
+        size_t sl, pl;
+
+        assert(s);
+        assert(postfix);
+
+        sl = strlen(s);
+        pl = strlen(postfix);
+
+        if (pl == 0)
+                return true;
+
+        if (sl < pl)
+                return false;
+
+        return memcmp(s + sl - pl, postfix, pl) == 0;
+}
+int close_nointr(int fd) {
+        assert(fd >= 0);
+
+        for (;;) {
+                int r;
+
+                r = close(fd);
+                if (r >= 0)
+                        return r;
+
+                if (errno != EINTR)
+                        return -errno;
+        }
+}
+
+void close_nointr_nofail(int fd) {
+        int saved_errno = errno;
+
+        /* like close_nointr() but cannot fail, and guarantees errno
+         * is unchanged */
+
+        assert_se(close_nointr(fd) == 0);
+
+        errno = saved_errno;
+}
+
+int open_terminal(const char *name, int mode) {
+        int fd, r;
+        unsigned c = 0;
+
+        /*
+         * If a TTY is in the process of being closed opening it might
+         * cause EIO. This is horribly awful, but unlikely to be
+         * changed in the kernel. Hence we work around this problem by
+         * retrying a couple of times.
+         *
+         * https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/linux/+bug/554172/comments/245
+         */
+
+        for (;;) {
+                if ((fd = open(name, mode)) >= 0)
+                        break;
+
+                if (errno != EIO)
+                        return -errno;
+
+                if (c >= 20)
+                        return -errno;
+
+                usleep(50 * USEC_PER_MSEC);
+                c++;
+        }
+
+        if (fd < 0)
+                return -errno;
+
+        if ((r = isatty(fd)) < 0) {
+                close_nointr_nofail(fd);
+                return -errno;
+        }
+
+        if (!r) {
+                close_nointr_nofail(fd);
+                return -ENOTTY;
+        }
+
+        return fd;
+}
+
+bool streq_ptr(const char *a, const char *b) {
+
+        /* Like streq(), but tries to make sense of NULL pointers */
+
+        if (a && b)
+                return streq(a, b);
+
+        if (!a && !b)
+                return true;
+
+        return false;
+}
+bool is_main_thread(void) {
+        static __thread int cached = 0;
+
+        if (_unlikely_(cached == 0))
+                cached = getpid() == gettid() ? 1 : -1;
+
+        return cached > 0;
+}
+
+int safe_atou(const char *s, unsigned *ret_u) {
+        char *x = NULL;
+        unsigned long l;
+
+        assert(s);
+        assert(ret_u);
+
+        errno = 0;
+        l = strtoul(s, &x, 0);
+
+        if (!x || *x || errno)
+                return errno ? -errno : -EINVAL;
+
+        if ((unsigned long) (unsigned) l != l)
+                return -ERANGE;
+
+        *ret_u = (unsigned) l;
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static const char *const log_level_table[] = {
+        [LOG_EMERG] = "emerg",
+        [LOG_ALERT] = "alert",
+        [LOG_CRIT] = "crit",
+        [LOG_ERR] = "err",
+        [LOG_WARNING] = "warning",
+        [LOG_NOTICE] = "notice",
+        [LOG_INFO] = "info",
+        [LOG_DEBUG] = "debug"
+};
+
+DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(log_level, int);
+
+char *strnappend(const char *s, const char *suffix, size_t b) {
+        size_t a;
+        char *r;
+
+        if (!s && !suffix)
+                return strdup("");
+
+        if (!s)
+                return strndup(suffix, b);
+
+        if (!suffix)
+                return strdup(s);
+
+        assert(s);
+        assert(suffix);
+
+        a = strlen(s);
+        if (b > ((size_t) -1) - a)
+                return NULL;
+
+        r = new(char, a+b+1);
+        if (!r)
+                return NULL;
+
+        memcpy(r, s, a);
+        memcpy(r+a, suffix, b);
+        r[a+b] = 0;
+
+        return r;
+}
+
+char *strappend(const char *s, const char *suffix) {
+        return strnappend(s, suffix, suffix ? strlen(suffix) : 0);
+}
+
+char *strjoin(const char *x, ...) {
+        va_list ap;
+        size_t l;
+        char *r, *p;
+
+        va_start(ap, x);
+
+        if (x) {
+                l = strlen(x);
+
+                for (;;) {
+                        const char *t;
+                        size_t n;
+
+                        t = va_arg(ap, const char *);
+                        if (!t)
+                                break;
+
+                        n = strlen(t);
+                        if (n > ((size_t) -1) - l) {
+                                va_end(ap);
+                                return NULL;
+                        }
+
+                        l += n;
+                }
+        } else
+                l = 0;
+
+        va_end(ap);
+
+        r = new(char, l+1);
+        if (!r)
+                return NULL;
+
+        if (x) {
+                p = stpcpy(r, x);
+
+                va_start(ap, x);
+
+                for (;;) {
+                        const char *t;
+
+                        t = va_arg(ap, const char *);
+                        if (!t)
+                                break;
+
+                        p = stpcpy(p, t);
+                }
+
+                va_end(ap);
+        } else
+                r[0] = 0;
+
+        return r;
+}

install/util.h

@@ -0,0 +1,565 @@
+/*-*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-*/
+
+#ifndef fooutilhfoo
+#define fooutilhfoo
+
+/***
+  This file is part of systemd.
+
+  Copyright 2010 Lennart Poettering
+
+  systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+  under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
+  (at your option) any later version.
+
+  systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+  Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+  You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+  along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+***/
+
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <sched.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <dirent.h>
+#include <sys/resource.h>
+
+#include "macro.h"
+
+typedef uint64_t usec_t;
+typedef uint64_t nsec_t;
+
+typedef struct dual_timestamp {
+        usec_t realtime;
+        usec_t monotonic;
+} dual_timestamp;
+
+#define MSEC_PER_SEC  1000ULL
+#define USEC_PER_SEC  1000000ULL
+#define USEC_PER_MSEC 1000ULL
+#define NSEC_PER_SEC  1000000000ULL
+#define NSEC_PER_MSEC 1000000ULL
+#define NSEC_PER_USEC 1000ULL
+
+#define USEC_PER_MINUTE (60ULL*USEC_PER_SEC)
+#define NSEC_PER_MINUTE (60ULL*NSEC_PER_SEC)
+#define USEC_PER_HOUR (60ULL*USEC_PER_MINUTE)
+#define NSEC_PER_HOUR (60ULL*NSEC_PER_MINUTE)
+#define USEC_PER_DAY (24ULL*USEC_PER_HOUR)
+#define NSEC_PER_DAY (24ULL*NSEC_PER_HOUR)
+#define USEC_PER_WEEK (7ULL*USEC_PER_DAY)
+#define NSEC_PER_WEEK (7ULL*NSEC_PER_DAY)
+#define USEC_PER_MONTH (2629800ULL*USEC_PER_SEC)
+#define NSEC_PER_MONTH (2629800ULL*NSEC_PER_SEC)
+#define USEC_PER_YEAR (31557600ULL*USEC_PER_SEC)
+#define NSEC_PER_YEAR (31557600ULL*NSEC_PER_SEC)
+
+/* What is interpreted as whitespace? */
+#define WHITESPACE " \t\n\r"
+#define NEWLINE "\n\r"
+#define QUOTES "\"\'"
+#define COMMENTS "#;\n"
+
+#define FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX 64
+#define FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_PRETTY_MAX 256
+#define FORMAT_TIMESPAN_MAX 64
+#define FORMAT_BYTES_MAX 8
+
+#define ANSI_HIGHLIGHT_ON "\x1B[1;39m"
+#define ANSI_HIGHLIGHT_RED_ON "\x1B[1;31m"
+#define ANSI_HIGHLIGHT_GREEN_ON "\x1B[1;32m"
+#define ANSI_HIGHLIGHT_YELLOW_ON "\x1B[1;33m"
+#define ANSI_HIGHLIGHT_OFF "\x1B[0m"
+
+usec_t now(clockid_t clock);
+
+dual_timestamp* dual_timestamp_get(dual_timestamp *ts);
+dual_timestamp* dual_timestamp_from_realtime(dual_timestamp *ts, usec_t u);
+
+#define dual_timestamp_is_set(ts) ((ts)->realtime > 0)
+
+usec_t timespec_load(const struct timespec *ts);
+struct timespec *timespec_store(struct timespec *ts, usec_t u);
+
+usec_t timeval_load(const struct timeval *tv);
+struct timeval *timeval_store(struct timeval *tv, usec_t u);
+
+size_t page_size(void);
+#define PAGE_ALIGN(l) ALIGN_TO((l), page_size())
+
+#define streq(a,b) (strcmp((a),(b)) == 0)
+#define strneq(a, b, n) (strncmp((a), (b), (n)) == 0)
+
+bool streq_ptr(const char *a, const char *b);
+
+#define new(t, n) ((t*) malloc(sizeof(t)*(n)))
+
+#define new0(t, n) ((t*) calloc((n), sizeof(t)))
+
+#define newa(t, n) ((t*) alloca(sizeof(t)*(n)))
+
+#define newdup(t, p, n) ((t*) memdup(p, sizeof(t)*(n)))
+
+#define malloc0(n) (calloc((n), 1))
+
+static inline const char* yes_no(bool b) {
+        return b ? "yes" : "no";
+}
+
+static inline const char* strempty(const char *s) {
+        return s ? s : "";
+}
+
+static inline const char* strnull(const char *s) {
+        return s ? s : "(null)";
+}
+
+static inline const char *strna(const char *s) {
+        return s ? s : "n/a";
+}
+
+static inline bool isempty(const char *p) {
+        return !p || !p[0];
+}
+
+bool endswith(const char *s, const char *postfix);
+bool startswith(const char *s, const char *prefix);
+bool startswith_no_case(const char *s, const char *prefix);
+
+bool first_word(const char *s, const char *word);
+
+int close_nointr(int fd);
+void close_nointr_nofail(int fd);
+void close_many(const int fds[], unsigned n_fd);
+
+int parse_boolean(const char *v);
+int parse_usec(const char *t, usec_t *usec);
+int parse_nsec(const char *t, nsec_t *nsec);
+int parse_bytes(const char *t, off_t *bytes);
+int parse_pid(const char *s, pid_t* ret_pid);
+int parse_uid(const char *s, uid_t* ret_uid);
+#define parse_gid(s, ret_uid) parse_uid(s, ret_uid)
+
+int safe_atou(const char *s, unsigned *ret_u);
+int safe_atoi(const char *s, int *ret_i);
+
+int safe_atollu(const char *s, unsigned long long *ret_u);
+int safe_atolli(const char *s, long long int *ret_i);
+
+#if __WORDSIZE == 32
+static inline int safe_atolu(const char *s, unsigned long *ret_u) {
+        assert_cc(sizeof(unsigned long) == sizeof(unsigned));
+        return safe_atou(s, (unsigned*) ret_u);
+}
+static inline int safe_atoli(const char *s, long int *ret_u) {
+        assert_cc(sizeof(long int) == sizeof(int));
+        return safe_atoi(s, (int*) ret_u);
+}
+#else
+static inline int safe_atolu(const char *s, unsigned long *ret_u) {
+        assert_cc(sizeof(unsigned long) == sizeof(unsigned long long));
+        return safe_atollu(s, (unsigned long long*) ret_u);
+}
+static inline int safe_atoli(const char *s, long int *ret_u) {
+        assert_cc(sizeof(long int) == sizeof(long long int));
+        return safe_atolli(s, (long long int*) ret_u);
+}
+#endif
+
+static inline int safe_atou32(const char *s, uint32_t *ret_u) {
+        assert_cc(sizeof(uint32_t) == sizeof(unsigned));
+        return safe_atou(s, (unsigned*) ret_u);
+}
+
+static inline int safe_atoi32(const char *s, int32_t *ret_i) {
+        assert_cc(sizeof(int32_t) == sizeof(int));
+        return safe_atoi(s, (int*) ret_i);
+}
+
+static inline int safe_atou64(const char *s, uint64_t *ret_u) {
+        assert_cc(sizeof(uint64_t) == sizeof(unsigned long long));
+        return safe_atollu(s, (unsigned long long*) ret_u);
+}
+
+static inline int safe_atoi64(const char *s, int64_t *ret_i) {
+        assert_cc(sizeof(int64_t) == sizeof(long long int));
+        return safe_atolli(s, (long long int*) ret_i);
+}
+
+char *split(const char *c, size_t *l, const char *separator, char **state);
+char *split_quoted(const char *c, size_t *l, char **state);
+
+#define FOREACH_WORD(word, length, s, state)                            \
+        for ((state) = NULL, (word) = split((s), &(length), WHITESPACE, &(state)); (word); (word) = split((s), &(length), WHITESPACE, &(state)))
+
+#define FOREACH_WORD_SEPARATOR(word, length, s, separator, state)       \
+        for ((state) = NULL, (word) = split((s), &(length), (separator), &(state)); (word); (word) = split((s), &(length), (separator), &(state)))
+
+#define FOREACH_WORD_QUOTED(word, length, s, state)                     \
+        for ((state) = NULL, (word) = split_quoted((s), &(length), &(state)); (word); (word) = split_quoted((s), &(length), &(state)))
+
+pid_t get_parent_of_pid(pid_t pid, pid_t *ppid);
+int get_starttime_of_pid(pid_t pid, unsigned long long *st);
+
+int write_one_line_file(const char *fn, const char *line);
+int write_one_line_file_atomic(const char *fn, const char *line);
+int read_one_line_file(const char *fn, char **line);
+int read_full_file(const char *fn, char **contents, size_t *size);
+
+int parse_env_file(const char *fname, const char *separator, ...) _sentinel_;
+int load_env_file(const char *fname, char ***l);
+int write_env_file(const char *fname, char **l);
+
+char *strappend(const char *s, const char *suffix);
+char *strnappend(const char *s, const char *suffix, size_t length);
+
+char *replace_env(const char *format, char **env);
+char **replace_env_argv(char **argv, char **env);
+
+int readlink_malloc(const char *p, char **r);
+int readlink_and_make_absolute(const char *p, char **r);
+int readlink_and_canonicalize(const char *p, char **r);
+
+int reset_all_signal_handlers(void);
+
+char *strstrip(char *s);
+char *delete_chars(char *s, const char *bad);
+char *truncate_nl(char *s);
+
+char *file_in_same_dir(const char *path, const char *filename);
+
+int rmdir_parents(const char *path, const char *stop);
+
+int get_process_comm(pid_t pid, char **name);
+int get_process_cmdline(pid_t pid, size_t max_length, bool comm_fallback, char **line);
+int get_process_exe(pid_t pid, char **name);
+int get_process_uid(pid_t pid, uid_t *uid);
+
+char hexchar(int x);
+int unhexchar(char c);
+char octchar(int x);
+int unoctchar(char c);
+char decchar(int x);
+int undecchar(char c);
+
+char *cescape(const char *s);
+char *cunescape(const char *s);
+char *cunescape_length(const char *s, size_t length);
+
+char *xescape(const char *s, const char *bad);
+
+char *bus_path_escape(const char *s);
+char *bus_path_unescape(const char *s);
+
+char *ascii_strlower(char *path);
+
+bool dirent_is_file(const struct dirent *de);
+bool dirent_is_file_with_suffix(const struct dirent *de, const char *suffix);
+
+bool ignore_file(const char *filename);
+
+bool chars_intersect(const char *a, const char *b);
+
+char *format_timestamp(char *buf, size_t l, usec_t t);
+char *format_timestamp_pretty(char *buf, size_t l, usec_t t);
+char *format_timespan(char *buf, size_t l, usec_t t);
+
+int make_stdio(int fd);
+int make_null_stdio(void);
+
+unsigned long long random_ull(void);
+
+#define __DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(name,type,scope)                   \
+        scope const char *name##_to_string(type i) {                    \
+                if (i < 0 || i >= (type) ELEMENTSOF(name##_table))      \
+                        return NULL;                                    \
+                return name##_table[i];                                 \
+        }                                                               \
+        scope type name##_from_string(const char *s) {                  \
+                type i;                                                 \
+                unsigned u = 0;                                         \
+                assert(s);                                              \
+                for (i = 0; i < (type)ELEMENTSOF(name##_table); i++)    \
+                        if (name##_table[i] &&                          \
+                            streq(name##_table[i], s))                  \
+                                return i;                               \
+                if (safe_atou(s, &u) >= 0 &&                            \
+                    u < ELEMENTSOF(name##_table))                       \
+                        return (type) u;                                \
+                return (type) -1;                                       \
+        }                                                               \
+        struct __useless_struct_to_allow_trailing_semicolon__
+
+#define DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(name,type) __DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(name,type,)
+#define DEFINE_PRIVATE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(name,type) __DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(name,type,static)
+
+int fd_nonblock(int fd, bool nonblock);
+int fd_cloexec(int fd, bool cloexec);
+
+int close_all_fds(const int except[], unsigned n_except);
+
+bool fstype_is_network(const char *fstype);
+
+int chvt(int vt);
+
+int read_one_char(FILE *f, char *ret, usec_t timeout, bool *need_nl);
+int ask(char *ret, const char *replies, const char *text, ...);
+
+int reset_terminal_fd(int fd, bool switch_to_text);
+int reset_terminal(const char *name);
+
+int open_terminal(const char *name, int mode);
+int acquire_terminal(const char *name, bool fail, bool force, bool ignore_tiocstty_eperm);
+int release_terminal(void);
+
+int flush_fd(int fd);
+
+int ignore_signals(int sig, ...);
+int default_signals(int sig, ...);
+int sigaction_many(const struct sigaction *sa, ...);
+
+int close_pipe(int p[]);
+int fopen_temporary(const char *path, FILE **_f, char **_temp_path);
+
+ssize_t loop_read(int fd, void *buf, size_t nbytes, bool do_poll);
+ssize_t loop_write(int fd, const void *buf, size_t nbytes, bool do_poll);
+
+bool is_device_path(const char *path);
+
+int dir_is_empty(const char *path);
+
+void rename_process(const char name[8]);
+
+void sigset_add_many(sigset_t *ss, ...);
+
+char* gethostname_malloc(void);
+bool hostname_is_set(void);
+char* getlogname_malloc(void);
+
+int getttyname_malloc(int fd, char **r);
+int getttyname_harder(int fd, char **r);
+
+int get_ctty_devnr(pid_t pid, dev_t *d);
+int get_ctty(pid_t, dev_t *_devnr, char **r);
+
+int chmod_and_chown(const char *path, mode_t mode, uid_t uid, gid_t gid);
+int fchmod_and_fchown(int fd, mode_t mode, uid_t uid, gid_t gid);
+
+int rm_rf_children(int fd, bool only_dirs, bool honour_sticky, struct stat *root_dev);
+int rm_rf(const char *path, bool only_dirs, bool delete_root, bool honour_sticky);
+
+int pipe_eof(int fd);
+
+cpu_set_t* cpu_set_malloc(unsigned *ncpus);
+
+void status_vprintf(const char *status, bool ellipse, const char *format, va_list ap);
+void status_printf(const char *status, bool ellipse, const char *format, ...);
+void status_welcome(void);
+
+int fd_columns(int fd);
+unsigned columns(void);
+
+int fd_lines(int fd);
+unsigned lines(void);
+
+int running_in_chroot(void);
+
+char *ellipsize(const char *s, size_t length, unsigned percent);
+char *ellipsize_mem(const char *s, size_t old_length, size_t new_length, unsigned percent);
+
+int touch(const char *path);
+
+char *unquote(const char *s, const char *quotes);
+char *normalize_env_assignment(const char *s);
+
+int wait_for_terminate(pid_t pid, siginfo_t *status);
+int wait_for_terminate_and_warn(const char *name, pid_t pid);
+
+_noreturn_ void freeze(void);
+
+bool null_or_empty(struct stat *st);
+int null_or_empty_path(const char *fn);
+
+DIR *xopendirat(int dirfd, const char *name, int flags);
+
+void dual_timestamp_serialize(FILE *f, const char *name, dual_timestamp *t);
+void dual_timestamp_deserialize(const char *value, dual_timestamp *t);
+
+char *fstab_node_to_udev_node(const char *p);
+
+bool tty_is_vc(const char *tty);
+bool tty_is_vc_resolve(const char *tty);
+bool tty_is_console(const char *tty);
+int vtnr_from_tty(const char *tty);
+const char *default_term_for_tty(const char *tty);
+
+void execute_directory(const char *directory, DIR *_d, char *argv[]);
+
+int kill_and_sigcont(pid_t pid, int sig);
+
+bool nulstr_contains(const char*nulstr, const char *needle);
+
+bool plymouth_running(void);
+
+void parse_syslog_priority(char **p, int *priority);
+void skip_syslog_pid(char **buf);
+void skip_syslog_date(char **buf);
+
+bool hostname_is_valid(const char *s);
+char* hostname_cleanup(char *s);
+
+char* strshorten(char *s, size_t l);
+
+int terminal_vhangup_fd(int fd);
+int terminal_vhangup(const char *name);
+
+int vt_disallocate(const char *name);
+
+int copy_file(const char *from, const char *to);
+int symlink_or_copy(const char *from, const char *to);
+int symlink_or_copy_atomic(const char *from, const char *to);
+
+int fchmod_umask(int fd, mode_t mode);
+
+bool display_is_local(const char *display);
+int socket_from_display(const char *display, char **path);
+
+int get_user_creds(const char **username, uid_t *uid, gid_t *gid, const char **home);
+int get_group_creds(const char **groupname, gid_t *gid);
+
+int in_group(const char *name);
+
+int glob_exists(const char *path);
+
+int dirent_ensure_type(DIR *d, struct dirent *de);
+
+int in_search_path(const char *path, char **search);
+int get_files_in_directory(const char *path, char ***list);
+
+char *join(const char *x, ...) _sentinel_;
+
+bool is_main_thread(void);
+
+bool in_charset(const char *s, const char* charset);
+
+int block_get_whole_disk(dev_t d, dev_t *ret);
+
+int file_is_priv_sticky(const char *p);
+
+int strdup_or_null(const char *a, char **b);
+
+#define NULSTR_FOREACH(i, l)                                    \
+        for ((i) = (l); (i) && *(i); (i) = strchr((i), 0)+1)
+
+#define NULSTR_FOREACH_PAIR(i, j, l)                             \
+        for ((i) = (l), (j) = strchr((i), 0)+1; (i) && *(i); (i) = strchr((j), 0)+1, (j) = *(i) ? strchr((i), 0)+1 : (i))
+
+const char *ioprio_class_to_string(int i);
+int ioprio_class_from_string(const char *s);
+
+const char *sigchld_code_to_string(int i);
+int sigchld_code_from_string(const char *s);
+
+const char *log_facility_unshifted_to_string(int i);
+int log_facility_unshifted_from_string(const char *s);
+
+const char *log_level_to_string(int i);
+int log_level_from_string(const char *s);
+
+const char *sched_policy_to_string(int i);
+int sched_policy_from_string(const char *s);
+
+const char *rlimit_to_string(int i);
+int rlimit_from_string(const char *s);
+
+const char *ip_tos_to_string(int i);
+int ip_tos_from_string(const char *s);
+
+const char *signal_to_string(int i);
+int signal_from_string(const char *s);
+
+int signal_from_string_try_harder(const char *s);
+
+extern int saved_argc;
+extern char **saved_argv;
+
+bool kexec_loaded(void);
+
+int prot_from_flags(int flags);
+
+char *format_bytes(char *buf, size_t l, off_t t);
+
+int fd_wait_for_event(int fd, int event, usec_t timeout);
+
+void* memdup(const void *p, size_t l);
+
+int is_kernel_thread(pid_t pid);
+
+static inline void freep(void *p) {
+        free(*(void**) p);
+}
+
+static inline void fclosep(FILE **f) {
+        if (*f)
+                fclose(*f);
+}
+
+static inline void pclosep(FILE **f) {
+        if (*f)
+                pclose(*f);
+}
+
+static inline void closep(int *fd) {
+        if (*fd >= 0)
+                close_nointr_nofail(*fd);
+}
+
+static inline void closedirp(DIR **d) {
+        if (*d)
+                closedir(*d);
+}
+
+static inline void umaskp(mode_t *u) {
+        umask(*u);
+}
+
+#define _cleanup_free_ _cleanup_(freep)
+#define _cleanup_fclose_ _cleanup_(fclosep)
+#define _cleanup_pclose_ _cleanup_(pclosep)
+#define _cleanup_close_ _cleanup_(closep)
+#define _cleanup_closedir_ _cleanup_(closedirp)
+#define _cleanup_umask_ _cleanup_(umaskp)
+#define _cleanup_globfree_ _cleanup_(globfree)
+
+int fd_inc_sndbuf(int fd, size_t n);
+int fd_inc_rcvbuf(int fd, size_t n);
+
+int fork_agent(pid_t *pid, const int except[], unsigned n_except, const char *path, ...);
+
+int setrlimit_closest(int resource, const struct rlimit *rlim);
+
+int getenv_for_pid(pid_t pid, const char *field, char **_value);
+
+int can_sleep(const char *type);
+
+bool is_valid_documentation_url(const char *url);
+
+bool in_initrd(void);
+
+void warn_melody(void);
+
+char *strjoin(const char *x, ...) _sentinel_;
+
+#endif

lsinitrd-bash-completion.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+#
+# -*- mode: shell-script; indent-tabs-mode: nil; sh-basic-offset: 4; -*-
+# ex: ts=8 sw=4 sts=4 et filetype=sh
+#
+# Copyright 2013 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
+#
+# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+#
+
+__contains_word () {
+        local word=$1; shift
+        for w in $*; do [[ $w = $word ]] && return 0; done
+        return 1
+}
+
+_lsinitrd() {
+        local field_vals= cur=${COMP_WORDS[COMP_CWORD]} prev=${COMP_WORDS[COMP_CWORD-1]}
+        local -A OPTS=(
+                [STANDALONE]='-s --size -h --help'
+
+                       [ARG]='-f --file -k --kver'
+        )
+
+        if __contains_word "$prev" ${OPTS[ARG]}; then
+                case $prev in
+                        --file|-f)
+                                comps=$(compgen -f -- "$cur")
+                                compopt -o filenames
+                        ;;
+                        --kver|-k)
+                                comps=$(cd /lib/modules; echo [0-9]*)
+                        ;;
+                        *)
+                                return 0
+                        ;;
+                esac
+                COMPREPLY=( $(compgen -W '$comps' -- "$cur") )
+                return 0
+        fi
+
+        if [[ $cur = -* ]]; then
+                COMPREPLY=( $(compgen -W '${OPTS[*]}' -- "$cur") )
+                return 0
+        fi
+
+        comps=$(compgen -f -- "$cur")
+        compopt -o filenames
+        COMPREPLY=( $(compgen -W '$comps' -- "$cur") )
+        return 0
+}
+
+complete -F _lsinitrd lsinitrd

lsinitrd.1.asc

@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+LSINITRD(1)
+=========
+:doctype: manpage
+:man source:   dracut
+:man manual:   dracut
+
+NAME
+----
+lsinitrd - tool to show the contents of an initramfs image
+
+SYNOPSIS
+--------
+*lsinitrd* ['OPTION...'] [<image> [<filename> [<filename> [...] ]]]
+
+*lsinitrd* ['OPTION...'] -k <kernel-version>
+
+DESCRIPTION
+-----------
+lsinitrd shows the contents of an initramfs image. if <image> is omitted, then
+lsinitrd uses the default image _/boot/<machine-id>/<kernel-version>/initrd_ or
+_/boot/initramfs-<kernel-version>.img_.
+
+OPTIONS
+-------
+**-h, --help**::
+    print a help message and exit.
+
+**-s, --size**::
+    sort the contents of the initramfs by size.
+
+**-f, --file** _<filename>_::
+    print the contents of <filename>.
+
+**-k, --kver** _<kernel version>_::
+    inspect the initramfs of <kernel version>.
+
+AVAILABILITY
+------------
+The lsinitrd command is part of the dracut package and is available from
+link:$$https://dracut.wiki.kernel.org$$[https://dracut.wiki.kernel.org]
+
+AUTHORS
+-------
+Harald Hoyer
+
+Amerigo Wang
+
+Nikoli
+
+SEE ALSO
+--------
+*dracut*(8)

lsinitrd.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,235 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+# -*- mode: shell-script; indent-tabs-mode: nil; sh-basic-offset: 4; -*-
+# ex: ts=8 sw=4 sts=4 et filetype=sh
+#
+# Copyright 2005-2010 Harald Hoyer <harald@redhat.com>
+# Copyright 2005-2010 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
+#
+# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+#
+
+usage()
+{
+    {
+        echo "Usage: ${0##*/} [options] [<initramfs file> [<filename> [<filename> [...] ]]]"
+        echo "Usage: ${0##*/} [options] -k <kernel version>"
+        echo
+        echo "-h, --help                  print a help message and exit."
+        echo "-s, --size                  sort the contents of the initramfs by size."
+        echo "-m, --mod                   list modules."
+        echo "-f, --file <filename>       print the contents of <filename>."
+        echo "-k, --kver <kernel version> inspect the initramfs of <kernel version>."
+        echo
+    } >&2
+}
+
+
+[[ $dracutbasedir ]] || dracutbasedir=/usr/lib/dracut
+
+sorted=0
+modules=0
+declare -A filenames
+
+unset POSIXLY_CORRECT
+TEMP=$(getopt \
+    -o "shmf:k:" \
+    --long kver: \
+    --long file: \
+    --long mod \
+    --long help \
+    --long size \
+    -- "$@")
+
+if (( $? != 0 )); then
+    usage
+    exit 1
+fi
+
+eval set -- "$TEMP"
+
+while (($# > 0)); do
+    case $1 in
+        -k|--kver)  KERNEL_VERSION="$2"; shift;;
+        -f|--file)  filenames[${2#/}]=1; shift;;
+        -s|--size)  sorted=1;;
+        -h|--help)  usage; exit 0;;
+        -m|--mod)   modules=1;;
+        --)         shift;break;;
+        *)          usage; exit 1;;
+    esac
+    shift
+done
+
+[[ $KERNEL_VERSION ]] || KERNEL_VERSION="$(uname -r)"
+
+if [[ $1 ]]; then
+    image="$1"
+    if ! [[ -f "$image" ]]; then
+        {
+            echo "$image does not exist"
+            echo
+        } >&2
+        usage
+        exit 1
+    fi
+else
+    [[ -f /etc/machine-id ]] && read MACHINE_ID < /etc/machine-id
+
+    if [[ -d /boot/loader/entries || -L /boot/loader/entries ]] \
+        && [[ $MACHINE_ID ]] \
+        && [[ -d /boot/${MACHINE_ID} || -L /boot/${MACHINE_ID} ]] ; then
+        image="/boot/${MACHINE_ID}/${KERNEL_VERSION}/initrd"
+    else
+        image="/boot/initramfs-${KERNEL_VERSION}.img"
+    fi
+fi
+
+shift
+while (($# > 0)); do
+    filenames[${1#/}]=1;
+    shift
+done
+
+if ! [[ -f "$image" ]]; then
+    {
+        echo "No <initramfs file> specified and the default image '$image' cannot be accessed!"
+        echo
+    } >&2
+    usage
+    exit 1
+fi
+
+extract_files()
+{
+    (( ${#filenames[@]} == 1 )) && nofileinfo=1
+    for f in "${!filenames[@]}"; do
+        [[ $nofileinfo ]] || echo "initramfs:/$f"
+        [[ $nofileinfo ]] || echo "========================================================================"
+        $CAT $image 2>/dev/null | cpio --extract --verbose --quiet --to-stdout $f 2>/dev/null
+        ((ret+=$?))
+        [[ $nofileinfo ]] || echo "========================================================================"
+        [[ $nofileinfo ]] || echo
+    done
+}
+
+list_modules()
+{
+    echo "dracut modules:"
+    $CAT "$image" 2>/dev/null | cpio --extract --verbose --quiet --to-stdout -- 'lib/dracut/modules.txt' 'usr/lib/dracut/modules.txt' 2>/dev/null
+    ((ret+=$?))
+}
+
+list_files()
+{
+    echo "========================================================================"
+    if [ "$sorted" -eq 1 ]; then
+        $CAT "$image" 2>/dev/null | cpio --extract --verbose --quiet --list | sort -n -k5
+    else
+        $CAT "$image" 2>/dev/null | cpio --extract --verbose --quiet --list | sort -k9
+    fi
+    ((ret+=$?))
+    echo "========================================================================"
+}
+
+
+if (( ${#filenames[@]} <= 0 )); then
+    echo "Image: $image: $(du -h $image | while read a b; do echo $a;done)"
+    echo "========================================================================"
+fi
+
+read -N 6 bin < "$image"
+case $bin in
+    $'\x71\xc7'*|070701)
+        CAT="cat --"
+        is_early=$(cpio --extract --verbose --quiet --to-stdout -- 'early_cpio' < "$image" 2>/dev/null)
+        if [[ "$is_early" ]]; then
+            if (( ${#filenames[@]} > 0 )); then
+                extract_files
+            else
+                echo "Early CPIO image"
+                list_files
+            fi
+            SKIP="$dracutbasedir/skipcpio"
+            if ! [[ -x $SKIP ]]; then
+                echo
+                echo "'$SKIP' not found, cannot display remaining contents!" >&2
+                echo
+                exit 0
+            fi
+        fi
+        ;;
+esac
+
+if [[ $SKIP ]] ; then
+    bin="$($SKIP "$image" | { read -N 6 bin && echo "$bin" ; })"
+else
+    read -N 6 bin < "$image"
+fi
+case $bin in
+    $'\x1f\x8b'*)
+        CAT="zcat --"
+        ;;
+    BZh*)
+        CAT="bzcat --"
+        ;;
+    $'\x71\xc7'*|070701)
+        CAT="cat --"
+        ;;
+    $'\x02\x21'*)
+        CAT="lz4 -d -c"
+        ;;
+    $'\x89'LZO$'\0'*)
+        CAT="lzop -d -c"
+        ;;
+    *)
+        if echo "test"|xz|xzcat --single-stream >/dev/null 2>&1; then
+            CAT="xzcat --single-stream --"
+        else
+            CAT="xzcat --"
+        fi
+        ;;
+esac
+
+skipcpio()
+{
+    $SKIP "$@" | $ORIG_CAT
+}
+
+if [[ $SKIP ]]; then
+    ORIG_CAT="$CAT"
+    CAT=skipcpio
+fi
+
+ret=0
+
+if (( ${#filenames[@]} > 0 )); then
+    extract_files
+else
+    version=$($CAT "$image" 2>/dev/null | cpio --extract --verbose --quiet --to-stdout -- 'lib/dracut/dracut-*' 'usr/lib/dracut/dracut-*' 2>/dev/null)
+    ((ret+=$?))
+    echo "Version: $version"
+    echo
+    if [ "$modules" -eq 1 ]; then
+        list_modules
+        echo "========================================================================"
+    else
+        echo -n "Arguments: "
+        $CAT "$image" 2>/dev/null | cpio --extract --verbose --quiet --to-stdout -- 'lib/dracut/build-parameter.txt' 'usr/lib/dracut/build-parameter.txt' 2>/dev/null
+        echo
+        list_modules
+        list_files
+    fi
+fi
+
+exit $ret

mkinitrd-dracut.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
+#!/bin/bash --norc
+kver=$(uname -r)
+
+error() { echo "$@" >&2; }
+
+usage () {
+    [[ $1 = '-n' ]] && cmd=echo || cmd=error
+
+    $cmd "usage: ${0##*/} [--version] [--help] [-v] [-f] [--preload <module>]"
+    $cmd "       [--image-version] [--with=<module>]"
+    $cmd "       [--nocompress]"
+    $cmd "       <initrd-image> <kernel-version>"
+    $cmd ""
+    $cmd "       (ex: ${0##*/} /boot/initramfs-$kver.img $kver)"
+
+    [[ $1 = '-n' ]] && exit 0
+    exit 1
+}
+
+# Little helper function for reading args from the commandline.
+# it automatically handles -a b and -a=b variants, and returns 1 if
+# we need to shift $3.
+read_arg() {
+    # $1 = arg name
+    # $2 = arg value
+    # $3 = arg parameter
+    local rematch='^[^=]*=(.*)$'
+    if [[ $2 =~ $rematch ]]; then
+        read "$1" <<< "${BASH_REMATCH[1]}"
+    elif [[ $3 != -* ]]; then
+        # Only read next arg if it not an arg itself.
+        read "$1" <<< "$3"
+        # There is no way to shift our callers args, so
+        # return 1 to indicate they should do it instead.
+        return 1
+    fi
+}
+
+while (($# > 0)); do
+    case ${1%%=*} in
+        --with-usb) read_arg usbmodule "$@" || shift
+            basicmodules="$basicmodules ${usbmodule:-usb-storage}"
+            unset usbmodule;;
+        --with-avail) read_arg modname "$@" || shift
+            basicmodules="$basicmodules $modname";;
+        --with) read_arg modname "$@" || shift
+            basicmodules="$basicmodules $modname";;
+        --version)
+            echo "mkinitrd: dracut compatibility wrapper"
+            exit 0;;
+        -v|--verbose) dracut_args="${dracut_args} -v";;
+        -f|--force) dracut_args="${dracut_args} -f";;
+        --preload) read_arg modname "$@" || shift
+            basicmodules="$basicmodules $modname";;
+        --image-version) img_vers=yes;;
+        --rootfs) read_arg rootfs "$@" || shift
+            dracut_args="${dracut_args} --filesystems $rootfs";;
+        --nocompress) dracut_args="$dracut_args --no-compress";;
+        --help) usage -n;;
+        --builtin) ;;
+        --without*) ;;
+        --without-usb) ;;
+        --fstab*) ;;
+        --ifneeded) ;;
+        --omit-scsi-modules) ;;
+        --omit-ide-modules) ;;
+        --omit-raid-modules) ;;
+        --omit-lvm-modules) ;;
+        --omit-dmraid) ;;
+        --allow-missing) ;;
+        --net-dev*) ;;
+        --noresume) ;;
+        --rootdev*) ;;
+        --thawdev*) ;;
+        --rootopts*) ;;
+        --root*) ;;
+        --loopdev*) ;;
+        --loopfs*) ;;
+        --loopopts*) ;;
+        --looppath*) ;;
+        --dsdt*) ;;
+        --bootchart) ;;
+        *) if [[ ! $target ]]; then
+            target=$1
+            elif [[ ! $kernel ]]; then
+            kernel=$1
+            else
+            usage
+            fi;;
+    esac
+    shift
+done
+
+[[ $target && $kernel ]] || usage
+[[ $img_vers ]] && target="$target-$kernel"
+
+if [[ $basicmodules ]]; then
+        dracut $dracut_args --add-drivers "$basicmodules" "$target" "$kernel"
+else
+        dracut $dracut_args "$target" "$kernel"
+fi

mkinitrd.8.asc

@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+MKINITRD(8)
+=========
+:doctype: manpage
+:man source:   dracut
+:man manual:   dracut
+
+NAME
+----
+mkinitrd - is a compat wrapper, which calls dracut to generate an initramfs
+
+SYNOPSIS
+--------
+*mkinitrd* ['OPTION...'] [<initrd-image>]  <kernel-version>
+
+DESCRIPTION
+-----------
+mkinitrd creates an initramfs image <initrd-image> for the kernel with
+version <kernel-version> by calling "dracut".
+
+[IMPORTANT]
+If a more fine grained control over the resulting image is needed,
+"dracut" should be called directly.
+
+OPTIONS
+-------
+**--version**::
+    print info about the version
+
+**-v, --verbose**::
+    increase verbosity level
+
+**-f, --force**::
+    overwrite existing initramfs file.
+
+**--image-version*::
+    append the kernel version to the target image
+    <initrd-image>-<kernel-version>.
+
+**--with=<module>**::
+     add the kernel module <module> to the initramfs.
+
+**--preload=<module>**::
+     preload the kernel module <module> in the initramfs before any other kernel
+     modules are loaded. This can be used to ensure a certain device naming,
+     which should in theory be avoided and the use of symbolic links in /dev is
+     encouraged.
+
+**--nocompress**::
+     do not compress the resulting image.
+
+**--help**::
+    print a help message and exit.
+
+AVAILABILITY
+------------
+The mkinitrd command is part of the dracut package and is available from
+link:$$https://dracut.wiki.kernel.org$$[https://dracut.wiki.kernel.org]
+
+AUTHORS
+-------
+Harald Hoyer
+
+SEE ALSO
+--------
+*dracut*(8)

modules.d/00bash/module-setup.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+# -*- mode: shell-script; indent-tabs-mode: nil; sh-basic-offset: 4; -*-
+# ex: ts=8 sw=4 sts=4 et filetype=sh
+
+check() {
+    require_binaries /bin/bash
+}
+
+depends() {
+    return 0
+}
+
+install() {
+    # If another shell is already installed, do not use bash
+    [[ -x $initdir/bin/sh ]] && return
+
+    # Prefer bash as /bin/sh if it is available.
+    inst /bin/bash && ln -sf bash "${initdir}/bin/sh"
+}
+

modules.d/00bootchart/module-setup.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+# -*- mode: shell-script; indent-tabs-mode: nil; sh-basic-offset: 4; -*-
+# ex: ts=8 sw=4 sts=4 et filetype=sh
+
+check() {
+    [[ "$mount_needs" ]] && return 1
+    require_binaries /sbin/bootchartd || return 1
+    return 255
+}
+
+depends() {
+    return 0
+}
+
+install() {
+    inst_symlink /init /sbin/init
+    inst_dir /lib/bootchart/tmpfs
+
+    inst_multiple bootchartd bash \
+        /lib/bootchart/bootchart-collector /etc/bootchartd.conf \
+        accton \
+        echo \
+        grep \
+        usleep
+
+    inst /usr/bin/pkill /bin/pkill
+    inst /usr/bin/[  /bin/[
+}
+

modules.d/00dash/check

@@ -1,2 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/sh
-[ -x /bin/dash ]

modules.d/00dash/install

@@ -1,6 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/bash
-# If another shell is already installed, do not use dash
-[ -x "${initdir}/bin/sh" ] && return
-
-# Prefer dash as /bin/sh if it is available.
-inst /bin/dash && ln -sf dash "${initdir}/bin/sh"

modules.d/00dash/module-setup.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+# -*- mode: shell-script; indent-tabs-mode: nil; sh-basic-offset: 4; -*-
+# ex: ts=8 sw=4 sts=4 et filetype=sh
+
+check() {
+    require_binaries /bin/dash
+}
+
+depends() {
+    return 0
+}
+
+install() {
+    # If another shell is already installed, do not use dash
+    [[ -x $initdir/bin/sh ]] && return
+
+    # Prefer dash as /bin/sh if it is available.
+    inst /bin/dash && ln -sf dash "${initdir}/bin/sh"
+}
+

modules.d/00systemd-bootchart/module-setup.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+# -*- mode: shell-script; indent-tabs-mode: nil; sh-basic-offset: 4; -*-
+# ex: ts=8 sw=4 sts=4 et filetype=sh
+
+check() {
+    [[ "$mount_needs" ]] && return 1
+    require_binaries $systemdutildir/systemd-bootchart || return 1
+    return 255
+}
+
+depends() {
+    return 0
+}
+
+install() {
+    inst_symlink /init /sbin/init
+    inst_multiple $systemdutildir/systemd-bootchart
+}

modules.d/01fips/fips-boot.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+# -*- mode: shell-script; indent-tabs-mode: nil; sh-basic-offset: 4; -*-
+# ex: ts=8 sw=4 sts=4 et filetype=sh
+
+if ! fipsmode=$(getarg fips) || [ $fipsmode = "0" ]; then
+    rm -f -- /etc/modprobe.d/fips.conf >/dev/null 2>&1
+elif getarg boot= >/dev/null; then
+    . /sbin/fips.sh
+    if mount_boot; then
+        do_fips || die "FIPS integrity test failed"
+    fi
+fi

modules.d/01fips/fips-load-crypto.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+if ! fipsmode=$(getarg fips) || [ $fipsmode = "0" ]; then
+    rm -f -- /etc/modprobe.d/fips.conf >/dev/null 2>&1
+else
+    . /sbin/fips.sh
+    fips_load_crypto || die "FIPS integrity test failed"
+fi

modules.d/01fips/fips-noboot.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+# -*- mode: shell-script; indent-tabs-mode: nil; sh-basic-offset: 4; -*-
+# ex: ts=8 sw=4 sts=4 et filetype=sh
+
+if ! fipsmode=$(getarg fips) || [ $fipsmode = "0" ]; then
+    rm -f -- /etc/modprobe.d/fips.conf >/dev/null 2>&1
+elif ! [ -f /tmp/fipsdone ]; then
+    . /sbin/fips.sh
+    mount_boot
+    do_fips || die "FIPS integrity test failed"
+fi

modules.d/01fips/fips.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,150 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+# -*- mode: shell-script; indent-tabs-mode: nil; sh-basic-offset: 4; -*-
+# ex: ts=8 sw=4 sts=4 et filetype=sh
+
+mount_boot()
+{
+    boot=$(getarg boot=)
+
+    if [ -n "$boot" ]; then
+        case "$boot" in
+        LABEL=*)
+            boot="$(echo $boot | sed 's,/,\\x2f,g')"
+            boot="/dev/disk/by-label/${boot#LABEL=}"
+            ;;
+        UUID=*)
+            boot="/dev/disk/by-uuid/${boot#UUID=}"
+            ;;
+        PARTUUID=*)
+            boot="/dev/disk/by-partuuid/${boot#PARTUUID=}"
+            ;;
+        PARTLABEL=*)
+            boot="/dev/disk/by-partlabel/${boot#PARTLABEL=}"
+            ;;
+        /dev/*)
+            ;;
+        *)
+            die "You have to specify boot=<boot device> as a boot option for fips=1" ;;
+        esac
+
+        if ! [ -e "$boot" ]; then
+            udevadm trigger --action=add >/dev/null 2>&1
+            [ -z "$UDEVVERSION" ] && UDEVVERSION=$(udevadm --version)
+            i=0
+            while ! [ -e $boot ]; do
+                if [ $UDEVVERSION -ge 143 ]; then
+                    udevadm settle --exit-if-exists=$boot
+                else
+                    udevadm settle --timeout=30
+                fi
+                [ -e $boot ] && break
+                sleep 0.5
+                i=$(($i+1))
+                [ $i -gt 40 ] && break
+            done
+        fi
+
+        [ -e "$boot" ] || return 1
+
+        mkdir /boot
+        info "Mounting $boot as /boot"
+        mount -oro "$boot" /boot || return 1
+    elif [ -d "$NEWROOT/boot" ]; then
+        rm -fr -- /boot
+        ln -sf "$NEWROOT/boot" /boot
+    fi
+}
+
+do_rhevh_check()
+{
+    KERNEL=$(uname -r)
+    kpath=${1}
+
+    # If we're on RHEV-H, the kernel is in /run/initramfs/live/vmlinuz0
+    HMAC_SUM_ORIG=$(cat $NEWROOT/boot/.vmlinuz-${KERNEL}.hmac | while read a b; do printf "%s\n" $a; done)
+    HMAC_SUM_CALC=$(sha512hmac $kpath | while read a b; do printf "%s\n" $a; done || return 1)
+    if [ -z "$HMAC_SUM_ORIG" ] || [ -z "$HMAC_SUM_CALC" ] || [ "${HMAC_SUM_ORIG}" != "${HMAC_SUM_CALC}" ]; then
+        warn "HMAC sum mismatch"
+        return 1
+    fi
+    info "rhevh_check OK"
+    return 0
+}
+
+fips_load_crypto()
+{
+    FIPSMODULES=$(cat /etc/fipsmodules)
+
+    info "Loading and integrity checking all crypto modules"
+    mv /etc/modprobe.d/fips.conf /etc/modprobe.d/fips.conf.bak
+    for _module in $FIPSMODULES; do
+        if [ "$_module" != "tcrypt" ]; then
+            if ! modprobe "${_module}" 2>/tmp/fips.modprobe_err; then
+                # check if kernel provides generic algo
+                _found=0
+                while read _k _s _v; do
+                    [ "$_k" != "name" -a "$_k" != "driver" ] && continue
+                    [ "$_v" != "$_module" ] && [ "crypto-$_v" != "$_module" ] && continue
+                    _found=1
+                    break
+                done </proc/crypto
+                [ "$_found" = "0" ] && cat /tmp/fips.modprobe_err >&2 && return 1
+            fi
+        fi
+    done
+    mv /etc/modprobe.d/fips.conf.bak /etc/modprobe.d/fips.conf
+
+    info "Self testing crypto algorithms"
+    modprobe tcrypt || return 1
+    rmmod tcrypt
+}
+
+do_fips()
+{
+    local _v
+    local _s
+    local _v
+    local _module
+
+    KERNEL=$(uname -r)
+
+    info "Checking integrity of kernel"
+    if [ -e "/run/initramfs/live/vmlinuz0" ]; then
+        do_rhevh_check /run/initramfs/live/vmlinuz0 || return 1
+    elif [ -e "/run/initramfs/live/isolinux/vmlinuz0" ]; then
+        do_rhevh_check /run/initramfs/live/isolinux/vmlinuz0 || return 1
+    else
+        BOOT_IMAGE="$(getarg BOOT_IMAGE)"
+        BOOT_IMAGE_NAME="${BOOT_IMAGE##*/}"
+        BOOT_IMAGE_PATH="${BOOT_IMAGE%${BOOT_IMAGE_NAME}}"
+
+        if [ -z "$BOOT_IMAGE_NAME" ]; then
+            BOOT_IMAGE_NAME="vmlinuz-${KERNEL}"
+        elif ! [ -e "/boot/${BOOT_IMAGE_PATH}/${BOOT_IMAGE}" ]; then
+            #if /boot is not a separate partition BOOT_IMAGE might start with /boot
+            BOOT_IMAGE_PATH=${BOOT_IMAGE_PATH#"/boot"}
+            #on some achitectures BOOT_IMAGE does not contain path to kernel
+            #so if we can't find anything, let's treat it in the same way as if it was empty
+            if ! [ -e "/boot/${BOOT_IMAGE_PATH}/${BOOT_IMAGE_NAME}" ]; then
+                BOOT_IMAGE_NAME="vmlinuz-${KERNEL}"
+                BOOT_IMAGE_PATH=""
+            fi
+        fi
+
+        BOOT_IMAGE_HMAC="/boot/${BOOT_IMAGE_PATH}.${BOOT_IMAGE_NAME}.hmac"
+        if ! [ -e "${BOOT_IMAGE_HMAC}" ]; then
+            warn "${BOOT_IMAGE_HMAC} does not exist"
+            return 1
+        fi
+
+        sha512hmac -c "${BOOT_IMAGE_HMAC}" || return 1
+    fi
+
+    info "All initrd crypto checks done"
+
+    > /tmp/fipsdone
+
+    umount /boot >/dev/null 2>&1
+
+    return 0
+}

modules.d/01fips/module-setup.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+# -*- mode: shell-script; indent-tabs-mode: nil; sh-basic-offset: 4; -*-
+# ex: ts=8 sw=4 sts=4 et filetype=sh
+
+check() {
+    return 255
+}
+
+depends() {
+    return 0
+}
+
+installkernel() {
+    local _fipsmodules _mod i _bootfstype
+
+    if [[ -f "${srcmods}/modules.fips" ]]; then
+        _fipsmodules="$(cat "${srcmods}/modules.fips")"
+    else
+        _fipsmodules="aead aes_generic aes-x86_64 ansi_cprng arc4 blowfish camellia cast6 cbc ccm "
+        _fipsmodules+="chainiv crc32c crct10dif_generic cryptomgr crypto_null ctr cts deflate des des3_ede dm-crypt dm-mod drbg "
+        _fipsmodules+="ecb eseqiv fcrypt gcm ghash_generic hmac khazad lzo md4 md5 michael_mic rmd128 "
+        _fipsmodules+="rmd160 rmd256 rmd320 rot13 salsa20 seed seqiv serpent sha1 sha224 sha256 sha256_generic "
+        _fipsmodules+="aes_s390 des_s390 prng sha256_s390 sha_common des_check_key sha1_s390 sha512_s390 "
+        _fipsmodules+="sha384 sha512 sha512_generic tea tnepres twofish wp256 wp384 wp512 xeta xtea xts zlib cmac authenc "
+    fi
+
+    mkdir -m 0755 -p "${initdir}/etc/modprobe.d"
+
+    for _mod in $_fipsmodules tcrypt; do
+        if hostonly='' instmods -c -s $_mod; then
+            echo $_mod >> "${initdir}/etc/fipsmodules"
+            echo "blacklist $_mod" >> "${initdir}/etc/modprobe.d/fips.conf"
+            for i in $(modprobe --resolve-alias $_mod 2>/dev/null); do
+                [[ $i == $_mod ]] && continue
+                echo "blacklist $i" >> "${initdir}/etc/modprobe.d/fips.conf"
+            done
+        fi
+    done
+
+    # with hostonly_default_device fs module for /boot is not installed by default
+    if [[ $hostonly ]] && [[ "$hostonly_default_device" == "no" ]]; then
+        _bootfstype=$(find_mp_fstype /boot)
+        if [[ -n "$_bootfstype" ]]; then
+            hostonly='' instmods $_bootfstype
+        else
+            dwarning "Can't determine fs type for /boot, FIPS check may fail."
+        fi
+    fi
+}
+
+install() {
+    local _dir
+    inst_hook pre-mount 01 "$moddir/fips-boot.sh"
+    inst_hook pre-pivot 01 "$moddir/fips-noboot.sh"
+    inst_hook pre-udev 01 "$moddir/fips-load-crypto.sh"
+    inst_script "$moddir/fips.sh" /sbin/fips.sh
+
+    inst_multiple sha512hmac rmmod insmod mount uname umount fipscheck
+
+    inst_libdir_file libsoftokn3.so libsoftokn3.so \
+        libsoftokn3.chk libfreebl3.so libfreebl3.chk \
+        libssl.so 'hmaccalc/sha512hmac.hmac' libssl.so.10 \
+        libfreeblpriv3.so libfreeblpriv3.chk
+
+    inst_multiple -o prelink
+    inst_simple /etc/system-fips
+}
+

modules.d/02caps/README

@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+This adds the following parameters:
+rd.caps=1
+        turn the caps module on/off
+rd.caps.initdrop=cap_sys_module,cap_sys_rawio
+        drop the specified comma separated capabilities
+rd.caps.disablemodules=1
+        turn off module loading
+rd.caps.disablekexec=1
+        turn off the kexec functionality
+
+If module loading is turned off, all modules have to be loaded in the
+initramfs, which are used later on. This can be done with
+"rd.driver.pre="
+rd.driver.pre=autofs4,sunrpc,ipt_REJECT,nf_conntrack_ipv4,....
+
+Because the kernel command line would get huge with all those drivers, I
+recommend to make use of $initramfs/etc/cmdline.
+
+So, all rd.caps.* and rd.driver.pre arguments are in caps.conf can be
+copied to $initramfs/etc/cmdline with "-i caps.conf /etc/cmdline".
+
+Also all modules have to be loaded in the initramfs via "--add-drivers".
+
+The resulting initramfs creation would look like this:
+
+  --add-drivers "autofs4 sunrpc ipt_REJECT nf_conntrack_ipv4 \
+  nf_defrag_ipv4 iptable_filter ip_tables
+  ip6t_REJECT nf_conntrack_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv6 xt_state nf_conntrack
+  ip6table_filter ip6_tables dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log uinput ppdev
+  parport_pc parport ipv6 sg 8139too 8139cp mii i2c_piix4 i2c_core ext3
+  jbd mbcache sd_mod crc_t10dif sr_mod cdrom ata_generic pata_acpi ata_piix
+  dm_mod" \
+  /boot/initramfs-caps.img

modules.d/02caps/caps.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+# -*- mode: shell-script; indent-tabs-mode: nil; sh-basic-offset: 4; -*-
+# ex: ts=8 sw=4 sts=4 et filetype=sh
+
+capsmode=$(getarg rd.caps)
+
+if [ "$capsmode" = "1" ]; then
+    CAPS_INIT_DROP=$(getarg rd.caps.initdrop=)
+    CAPS_USERMODEHELPER_BSET=$(capsh --drop="$CAPS_INIT_DROP" -- -c 'while read a b ; do [ "$a" = "CapBnd:" ] && echo $((0x${b:$((${#b}-8)):8})) $((0x${b:$((${#b}-16)):8})) && break; done < /proc/self/status')
+    CAPS_MODULES_DISABLED=$(getarg rd.caps.disablemodules=)
+    CAPS_KEXEC_DISABLED=$(getarg rd.caps.disablekexec=)
+
+    info "Loading CAPS_MODULES $CAPS_MODULES"
+    for i in $CAPS_MODULES;do modprobe $i 2>&1 >/dev/null | vinfo; done
+
+    if [ "$CAPS_MODULES_DISABLED" = "1" -a -e /proc/sys/kernel/modules_disabled ]; then
+        info "Disabling module loading."
+        echo $CAPS_MODULES_DISABLED > /proc/sys/kernel/modules_disabled
+    fi
+
+    if [ "$CAPS_KEXEC_DISABLED" = "1" -a -e /proc/sys/kernel/kexec_disabled ]; then
+        info "Disabling kexec."
+        echo $CAPS_KEXEC_DISABLED > /proc/sys/kernel/kexec_disabled
+    fi
+
+    info "CAPS_USERMODEHELPER_BSET=$CAPS_USERMODEHELPER_BSET"
+    if [ -e /proc/sys/kernel/usermodehelper/bset ]; then
+        info "Setting usermode helper bounding set."
+        echo $CAPS_USERMODEHELPER_BSET > /proc/sys/kernel/usermodehelper/bset
+        echo $CAPS_USERMODEHELPER_BSET > /proc/sys/kernel/usermodehelper/inheritable
+    fi
+
+    echo "CAPS_INIT_DROP=\"$CAPS_INIT_DROP\"" > /etc/capsdrop
+    info "Will drop capabilities $CAPS_INIT_DROP from init."
+fi
+

modules.d/02caps/module-setup.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+# -*- mode: shell-script; indent-tabs-mode: nil; sh-basic-offset: 4; -*-
+# ex: ts=8 sw=4 sts=4 et filetype=sh
+
+check() {
+    require_binaries capsh
+}
+
+depends() {
+    return 0
+}
+
+install() {
+    if ! dracut_module_included "systemd"; then
+        inst_hook pre-pivot 00 "$moddir/caps.sh"
+        inst $(type -P capsh 2>/dev/null) /usr/sbin/capsh
+        # capsh wants bash and we need bash also
+        inst /bin/bash
+    else
+        dwarning "caps: does not work with systemd in the initramfs"
+    fi
+}
+

modules.d/02fips-aesni/module-setup.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+# -*- mode: shell-script; indent-tabs-mode: nil; sh-basic-offset: 4; -*-
+# ex: ts=8 sw=4 sts=4 et filetype=sh
+
+check() {
+    return 255
+}
+
+depends() {
+    return 0
+}
+
+installkernel() {
+    local _fipsmodules _mod
+    _fipsmodules="aesni-intel ghash_clmulni_intel"
+
+    mkdir -m 0755 -p "${initdir}/etc/modprobe.d"
+
+    for _mod in $_fipsmodules; do
+        if instmods $_mod; then
+            echo $_mod >> "${initdir}/etc/fipsmodules"
+            echo "blacklist $_mod" >> "${initdir}/etc/modprobe.d/fips.conf"
+        fi
+    done
+}
+
+install() {
+    return 0
+}
+

modules.d/03modsign/load-modsign-keys.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+# -*- mode: shell-script; indent-tabs-mode: nil; sh-basic-offset: 4; -*-
+# ex: ts=8 sw=4 sts=4 et filetype=sh
+#
+# Licensed under the GPLv2
+#
+# Copyright 2013 Red Hat, Inc.
+# Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
+
+for x in /lib/modules/keys/* ; do
+    [ "${x}" = "/lib/modules/keys/*" ] && break
+    keyctl padd asymmetric "" @s < ${x}
+done

modules.d/03modsign/module-setup.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+# -*- mode: shell-script; indent-tabs-mode: nil; sh-basic-offset: 4; -*-
+# ex: ts=8 sw=4 sts=4 et filetype=sh
+#
+# Licensed under the GPLv2
+#
+# Copyright 2013 Red Hat, Inc.
+# Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
+
+check() {
+    require_binaries keyctl || return 1
+
+    # do not include module in hostonly mode,
+    # if no keys are present
+    if [[ $hostonly ]]; then
+        x=$(echo /lib/modules/keys/*)
+        [[ "${x}" = "/lib/modules/keys/*" ]] && return 255
+    fi
+
+    return 0
+}
+
+depends() {
+    return 0
+}
+
+install() {
+    inst_dir /lib/modules/keys
+    inst_binary /usr/bin/keyctl
+
+    inst_hook pre-trigger 01 "$moddir/load-modsign-keys.sh"
+
+    for x in /lib/modules/keys/* ; do
+        [[ "${x}" = "/lib/modules/keys/*" ]] && break
+        inst_simple "${x}"
+    done
+}

modules.d/03rescue/module-setup.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+# -*- mode: shell-script; indent-tabs-mode: nil; sh-basic-offset: 4; -*-
+# ex: ts=8 sw=4 sts=4 et filetype=sh
+
+check() {
+    # do not add this module by default
+    return 255
+}
+
+depends() {
+    return 0
+}
+
+install() {
+    inst_multiple -o ps grep more cat rm strace free showmount \
+        ping netstat rpcinfo vi scp ping6 ssh \
+        fsck fsck.ext2 fsck.ext4 fsck.ext3 fsck.ext4dev fsck.vfat e2fsck
+}
+

modules.d/04watchdog/module-setup.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+# -*- mode: shell-script; indent-tabs-mode: nil; sh-basic-offset: 4; -*-
+# ex: ts=8 sw=4 sts=4 et filetype=sh
+
+check() {
+    return 255
+}
+
+depends() {
+    return 0
+}
+
+install() {
+    # Do not add watchdog hooks if systemd module is included
+    # In that case, systemd will manage watchdog kick
+    if ! dracut_module_included "systemd"; then
+        inst_hook cmdline   00 "$moddir/watchdog.sh"
+        inst_hook cmdline   50 "$moddir/watchdog.sh"
+        inst_hook pre-trigger 00 "$moddir/watchdog.sh"
+        inst_hook initqueue 00 "$moddir/watchdog.sh"
+        inst_hook mount     00 "$moddir/watchdog.sh"
+        inst_hook mount     50 "$moddir/watchdog.sh"
+        inst_hook mount     99 "$moddir/watchdog.sh"
+        inst_hook pre-pivot 00 "$moddir/watchdog.sh"
+        inst_hook pre-pivot 99 "$moddir/watchdog.sh"
+        inst_hook cleanup   00 "$moddir/watchdog.sh"
+        inst_hook cleanup   99 "$moddir/watchdog.sh"
+    fi
+    inst_hook emergency 02 "$moddir/watchdog-stop.sh"
+    inst_multiple -o wdctl
+}
+
+installkernel() {
+    local -A _drivers
+    local _alldrivers _active _wdtdrv _wdtppath _dir
+    [[ -d /sys/class/watchdog/ ]] || return
+    for _dir in /sys/class/watchdog/*; do
+        [[ -d "$_dir" ]] || continue
+        [[ -f "$_dir/state" ]] || continue
+        _active=$(< "$_dir/state")
+        ! [[ $hostonly ]] || [[ "$_active" =  "active" ]] || continue
+        # device/modalias will return driver of this device
+        _wdtdrv=$(< "$_dir/device/modalias")
+        # There can be more than one module represented by same
+        # modalias. Currently load all of them.
+        # TODO: Need to find a way to avoid any unwanted module
+        # represented by modalias
+        _wdtdrv=$(modprobe --set-version "$kernel" -R $_wdtdrv 2>/dev/null)
+        if [[ $_wdtdrv ]]; then
+            instmods $_wdtdrv
+            for i in $_wdtdrv; do
+                _drivers[$i]=1
+            done
+        fi
+        # however in some cases, we also need to check that if there is
+        # a specific driver for the parent bus/device.  In such cases
+        # we also need to enable driver for parent bus/device.
+        _wdtppath=$(readlink -f "$_dir/device")
+        while [[ -d "$_wdtppath" ]] && [[ "$_wdtppath" != "/sys" ]]; do
+            _wdtppath=$(readlink -f "$_wdtppath/..")
+            [[ -f "$_wdtppath/modalias" ]] || continue
+
+            _wdtdrv=$(< "$_wdtppath/modalias")
+            _wdtdrv=$(modprobe --set-version "$kernel" -R $_wdtdrv 2>/dev/null)
+            if [[ $_wdtdrv ]]; then
+                instmods $_wdtdrv
+                for i in $_wdtdrv; do
+                    _drivers[$i]=1
+                done
+            fi
+        done
+    done
+    # ensure that watchdog module is loaded as early as possible
+    _alldrivers="${!_drivers[*]}"
+    [[ $_alldrivers ]] && echo "rd.driver.pre=${_alldrivers// /,}" > ${initdir}/etc/cmdline.d/00-watchdog.conf
+
+    return 0
+}

modules.d/04watchdog/watchdog-stop.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+[ -c /dev/watchdog ] && printf 'V' > /dev/watchdog

modules.d/04watchdog/watchdog.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+if [ -e /dev/watchdog ]; then
+	if [ ! -e /tmp/watchdog_timeout ]; then
+		wdctl -s 60 /dev/watchdog >/dev/null 2>&1
+		> /tmp/watchdog_timeout
+	fi
+	info "Triggering watchdog"
+	>/dev/watchdog
+else
+	modprobe ib700wdt
+	modprobe i6300esb
+fi

modules.d/05busybox/module-setup.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+# -*- mode: shell-script; indent-tabs-mode: nil; sh-basic-offset: 4; -*-
+# ex: ts=8 sw=4 sts=4 et filetype=sh
+
+check() {
+    require_binaries busybox || return 1
+
+    return 255
+}
+
+depends() {
+    return 0
+}
+
+install() {
+    local _i _progs _path _busybox
+    _busybox=$(type -P busybox)
+    inst $_busybox /usr/bin/busybox
+    for _i in $($_busybox | sed -ne '1,/Currently/!{s/,//g; s/busybox//g; p}')
+    do
+        _progs="$_progs $_i"
+    done
+
+    # FIXME: switch_root should be in the above list, but busybox version hangs
+    # (using busybox-1.15.1-7.fc14.i686 at the time of writing)
+
+    for _i in $_progs; do
+        _path=$(find_binary "$_i")
+        [ -z "$_path" ] && continue
+        ln_r /usr/bin/busybox $_path
+    done
+}
+

modules.d/10i18n/10-console.rules

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+# Console initialization - keyboard, font, etc.
+KERNEL=="tty0",		RUN+="/sbin/initqueue --onetime --unique --name console_init_$name /lib/udev/console_init $root/$name"

modules.d/10i18n/README

@@ -0,0 +1,124 @@
+dracut i18n module
+------------------
+
+INDEX
+
+0. Introduction
+1. Hostonly vs Generic
+2. Configuration
+   2.1. Variables
+   2.2. Setting up mappings
+   2.3. Additional settings
+3. Kernel parameters
+
+~
+
+0. Introduction
+
+i18n module provides internationalization for initramfs at runtime.  It
+is intended to be generic across different GNU/Linux distributions.
+
+i18n and keyboard settings are stored in different files among
+distributions.  To deal with it avoiding hardcoding those differences in
+the installation script we handle it by mappings between variables used
+by dracut and the ones in the system.  Package maintainer is expected to
+create those for his/her distribution and it's appreciated to share it
+with us, so we can include it in source package.
+
+
+1. Hostonly vs Generic
+
+If you invoke dracut with '-H' option, i18n module install script will
+gather variables values from your configuration files using mappings
+provided in "/etc/dracut.conf.d/<foo>.conf".  Those variables will be
+put in "etc/vconsole.conf" and "etc/locale.conf" files inside initramfs
+image. Next it will install only declared font, keymaps and so.
+
+When building generic image (dracut without '-H' option), install script
+copies all content of directories: consolefonts, consoletrans, unimaps
+and keymaps to image.  Take into account that's about 4 MiB.
+
+
+2. Configuration
+
+2.1. Variables
+
+The following variables are used by i18n install script and at initramfs
+runtime:
+
+    KEYMAP - keyboard translation table loaded by loadkeys
+    KEYTABLE - base name for keyboard translation table; if UNICODE is
+    true, Unicode version will be loaded. Overrides KEYMAP.
+    EXT_KEYMAPS - list of extra keymaps to bo loaded (sep. by space)
+    UNICODE - boolean, indicating UTF-8 mode
+    FONT - console font
+    FONT_MAP - see description of '-m' parameter in setfont manual
+    FONT_UNIMAP - see description of '-u' parameter in setfont manual
+
+The following are appended to EXT_KEYMAPS only during build time:
+
+    UNIKEYMAP
+    GRP_TOGGLE
+
+They were used in 10redhat-i18n module, but not sure of its purpose.
+I'm leaving it in case...  The following are taken from the environment:
+
+    LANG
+    LC_ALL
+
+If UNICODE variable is not provided, script indicates if UTF-8 should be
+used on the basis of LANG value (if it ends with ".utf8" or similar).
+
+
+2.2. Setting up mappings
+
+Mappings between variables listed in 2.1. and the ones spread around
+your system are set up in /etc/dracut.conf.d/<foo>.conf.  You need to
+assign mappings to i18n_vars.  Here's an example:
+
+i18n_vars="/etc/conf.d/keymaps:KEYMAP,EXTENDED_KEYMAPS-EXT_KEYMAPS /etc/conf.d/consolefont:CONSOLEFONT-FONT,CONSOLETRANSLATION-FONT_MAP /etc/rc.conf:UNICODE"
+
+First we've got name of file in host file system tree.  After colon
+there's mapping: <from>-<to>.  If both variables have the same name you
+can enter just a single, but it's important to specify it!  The module
+will source only variables you've listed.
+
+Below there's detailed description in BNF:
+
+<list> ::= <element> | <element> " " <list>
+<element> ::= <conf-file-name> ":" <map-list>
+<map-list> ::= <mapping> | <mapping> "," <map-list>
+<mapping> ::= <src-var> "-" <dst-var> | <src-var>
+
+We assume no whitespace are allowed between symbols.
+<conf-file-name> is a file holding <src-var> in your system.
+<src-var> is a variable holding value of meaning the same as <dst-var>.
+<dst-var> is a variable which will be set up inside initramfs.
+If <dst-var> has the same name as <src-var> we can omit <dst-var>.
+
+Example:
+/etc/conf.d/keymaps:KEYMAP,extended_keymaps-EXT_KEYMAPS
+<list> = /etc/conf.d/keymaps:KEYMAP,extended_keymaps-EXT_KEYMAPS
+<element> = /etc/conf.d/keymaps:KEYMAP,extended_keymaps-EXT_KEYMAPS
+<conf-file-name> = /etc/conf.d/keymaps
+<map-list> = KEYMAP,extended_keymaps-EXT_KEYMAPS
+<mapping> = KEYMAP
+<src-var> = KEYMAP
+<mapping> = extended_keymaps-EXT_KEYMAPS
+<src-var> = extended_keymaps
+<dst-var> = EXT_KEYMAPS
+
+
+2.3. Additional settings
+
+If you encounter following error message: "Directories consolefonts,
+consoletrans, keymaps, unimaps not found.", you can provide path where
+those directories lie in your system by setting kbddir in configuration
+file (the same where you put mappings).
+
+
+3. Kernel parameters
+
+If you create generic initramfs you can set up i18n by kernel
+parameters using variables listed in 2.1. (except of UNIKEYMAP
+and GRP_TOGGLE) The recommended minimum is: FONT and KEYMAP.

modules.d/10i18n/console_init.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+# -*- mode: shell-script; indent-tabs-mode: nil; sh-basic-offset: 4; -*-
+# ex: ts=8 sw=4 sts=4 et filetype=sh
+
+[ -n "$DRACUT_SYSTEMD" ] && exit 0
+
+if [ -x $systemdutildir/systemd-vconsole-setup ]; then
+    $systemdutildir/systemd-vconsole-setup "$@"
+fi
+
+[ -e /etc/vconsole.conf ] && . /etc/vconsole.conf
+
+DEFAULT_FONT=LatArCyrHeb-16
+DEFAULT_KEYMAP=/etc/sysconfig/console/default.kmap
+
+set_keyboard() {
+    local param
+
+    [ "${UNICODE}" = 1 ] && param=-u || param=-a
+    kbd_mode ${param}
+}
+
+set_terminal() {
+    local dev=$1
+
+    if [ "${UNICODE}" = 1 ]; then
+        printf '\033%%G' >&7
+        stty -F ${dev} iutf8
+    else
+        printf '\033%%@' >&7
+        stty -F ${dev} -iutf8
+    fi
+}
+
+set_keymap() {
+    local utf_switch
+
+    if [ -z "${KEYMAP}" ]; then
+        [ -f "${DEFAULT_KEYMAP}" ] && KEYMAP=${DEFAULT_KEYMAP}
+    fi
+
+    [ -n "${KEYMAP}" ] || return 1
+
+    [ "${UNICODE}" = 1 ] && utf_switch=-u
+
+    loadkeys -q ${utf_switch} ${KEYMAP} ${EXT_KEYMAPS}
+}
+
+set_font() {
+    local dev=$1; local trans=''; local uni=''
+
+    [ -z "${FONT}" ] && FONT=${DEFAULT_FONT}
+    [ -n "${FONT_MAP}" ] && trans="-m ${FONT_MAP}"
+    [ -n "${FONT_UNIMAP}" ] && uni="-u ${FONT_UNIMAP}"
+
+    setfont ${FONT} -C ${dev} ${trans} ${uni}
+}
+
+dev_close() {
+    exec 6>&-
+    exec 7>&-
+}
+
+dev_open() {
+    local dev=$1
+
+    exec 6<${dev} && \
+        exec 7>>${dev}
+}
+
+dev=/dev/${1#/dev/}
+devname=${dev#/dev/}
+
+[ -c "${dev}" ] || {
+    echo "Usage: $0 device" >&2
+    exit 1
+}
+
+dev_open ${dev}
+
+for fd in 6 7; do
+    if ! [ -t ${fd} ]; then
+        echo "ERROR: File descriptor not opened: ${fd}" >&2
+        dev_close
+        exit 1
+    fi
+done
+
+set_keyboard
+set_terminal ${dev}
+set_font ${dev}
+set_keymap
+
+dev_close
+

modules.d/10i18n/module-setup.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,250 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+# -*- mode: shell-script; indent-tabs-mode: nil; sh-basic-offset: 4; -*-
+# ex: ts=8 sw=4 sts=4 et filetype=sh
+
+check() {
+    [[ "$mount_needs" ]] && return 1
+
+    require_binaries setfont loadkeys kbd_mode || return 1
+
+    return 0
+}
+
+depends() {
+    return 0
+}
+
+install() {
+    if dracut_module_included "systemd"; then
+        unset FONT
+        unset KEYMAP
+        [[ -f /etc/vconsole.conf ]] && . /etc/vconsole.conf
+    fi
+
+    KBDSUBDIRS=consolefonts,consoletrans,keymaps,unimaps
+    DEFAULT_FONT="${i18n_default_font:-LatArCyrHeb-16}"
+    I18N_CONF="/etc/locale.conf"
+    VCONFIG_CONF="/etc/vconsole.conf"
+
+    # This is from 10redhat-i18n.
+    findkeymap () {
+        local MAP=$1
+        [[ ! -f $MAP ]] && \
+            MAP=$(find ${kbddir}/keymaps -type f -name $MAP -o -name $MAP.\* | head -n1)
+        [[ " $KEYMAPS " = *" $MAP "* ]] && return
+        KEYMAPS="$KEYMAPS $MAP"
+        case $MAP in
+            *.gz) cmd=zgrep;;
+            *.bz2) cmd=bzgrep;;
+            *) cmd=grep ;;
+        esac
+
+        for INCL in $($cmd "^include " $MAP | while read a a b; do echo ${a//\"/}; done); do
+            for FN in $(find ${kbddir}/keymaps -type f -name $INCL\*); do
+                findkeymap $FN
+            done
+        done
+    }
+
+# Function gathers variables from distributed files among the tree, maps to
+# specified names and prints the result in format "new-name=value".
+#
+# $@ = list in format specified below (BNF notation)
+#
+# <list> ::= <element> | <element> " " <list>
+# <element> ::= <conf-file-name> ":" <map-list>
+# <map-list> ::= <mapping> | <mapping> "," <map-list>
+# <mapping> ::= <src-var> "-" <dst-var> | <src-var>
+#
+# We assume no whitespace are allowed between symbols.
+# <conf-file-name> is a file holding <src-var> in your system.
+# <src-var> is a variable holding value of meaning the same as <dst-var>.
+# <dst-var> is a variable which will be set up inside initramfs.
+# If <dst-var> has the same name as <src-var> we can omit <dst-var>.
+#
+# Example:
+# /etc/conf.d/keymaps:KEYMAP,extended_keymaps-EXT_KEYMAPS
+# <list> = /etc/conf.d/keymaps:KEYMAP,extended_keymaps-EXT_KEYMAPS
+# <element> = /etc/conf.d/keymaps:KEYMAP,extended_keymaps-EXT_KEYMAPS
+# <conf-file-name> = /etc/conf.d/keymaps
+# <map-list> = KEYMAP,extended_keymaps-EXT_KEYMAPS
+# <mapping> = KEYMAP
+# <src-var> = KEYMAP
+# <mapping> = extended_keymaps-EXT_KEYMAPS
+# <src-var> = extended_keymaps
+# <dst-var> = EXT_KEYMAPS
+    gather_vars() {
+        local item map value
+
+        for item in $@
+        do
+            item=(${item/:/ })
+            for map in ${item[1]//,/ }
+            do
+                map=(${map//-/ })
+                if [[ -f "${item[0]}" ]]; then
+                    value=$(grep "^${map[0]}=" "${item[0]}")
+                    value=${value#*=}
+                    echo "${map[1]:-${map[0]}}=${value}"
+                fi
+            done
+        done
+    }
+
+    install_base() {
+        inst_multiple setfont loadkeys kbd_mode stty
+
+        if ! dracut_module_included "systemd"; then
+            inst ${moddir}/console_init.sh /lib/udev/console_init
+            inst_rules ${moddir}/10-console.rules
+            inst_hook cmdline 20 "${moddir}/parse-i18n.sh"
+        fi
+    }
+
+    install_all_kbd() {
+        local rel f
+
+        for _src in $(eval echo ${kbddir}/{${KBDSUBDIRS}}); do
+            inst_dir "$_src"
+            cp --reflink=auto --sparse=auto -prfL -t "${initdir}/${_src}" "$_src"/*
+        done
+
+        # remove unnecessary files
+        rm -f -- "${initdir}${kbddir}/consoletrans/utflist"
+        find "${initdir}${kbddir}/" -name README\* -delete
+        find "${initdir}${kbddir}/" -name '*.gz' -print -quit \
+            | while read line; do
+            inst_multiple gzip
+            done
+
+        find "${initdir}${kbddir}/" -name '*.bz2' -print -quit \
+            | while read line; do
+            inst_multiple bzip2
+            done
+    }
+
+    install_local_i18n() {
+        local map
+
+        eval $(gather_vars ${i18n_vars})
+        [ -f $I18N_CONF ] && . $I18N_CONF
+        [ -f $VCONFIG_CONF ] && . $VCONFIG_CONF
+
+        shopt -q -s nocasematch
+        if [[ ${UNICODE} ]]
+        then
+            if [[ ${UNICODE} = YES || ${UNICODE} = 1 ]]
+            then
+                UNICODE=1
+            elif [[ ${UNICODE} = NO || ${UNICODE} = 0 ]]
+            then
+                UNICODE=0
+            else
+                UNICODE=''
+            fi
+        fi
+        if [[ ! ${UNICODE} && ${LANG} =~ .*\.UTF-?8 ]]
+        then
+            UNICODE=1
+        fi
+        shopt -q -u nocasematch
+
+        # Gentoo user may have KEYMAP set to something like "-u pl2",
+        KEYMAP=${KEYMAP#-* }
+
+        # KEYTABLE is a bit special - it defines base keymap name and UNICODE
+        # determines whether non-UNICODE or UNICODE version is used
+
+        if [[ ${KEYTABLE} ]]; then
+           if [[ ${UNICODE} == 1 ]]; then
+               [[ ${KEYTABLE} =~ .*\.uni.* ]] || KEYTABLE=${KEYTABLE%.map*}.uni
+           fi
+           KEYMAP=${KEYTABLE}
+        fi
+
+        # I'm not sure of the purpose of UNIKEYMAP and GRP_TOGGLE.  They were in
+        # original redhat-i18n module.  Anyway it won't hurt.
+        EXT_KEYMAPS+=\ ${UNIKEYMAP}\ ${GRP_TOGGLE}
+
+        [[ ${KEYMAP} ]] || {
+            dinfo 'No KEYMAP configured.'
+            return 1
+        }
+
+        findkeymap ${KEYMAP}
+
+        for map in ${EXT_KEYMAPS}
+        do
+            ddebug "Adding extra map: ${map}"
+            findkeymap ${map}
+        done
+
+        inst_opt_decompress ${KEYMAPS}
+
+        inst_opt_decompress ${kbddir}/consolefonts/${DEFAULT_FONT}.*
+
+        if [[ ${FONT} ]] && [[ ${FONT} != ${DEFAULT_FONT} ]]
+        then
+            FONT=${FONT%.psf*}
+            inst_opt_decompress ${kbddir}/consolefonts/${FONT}.*
+        fi
+
+        if [[ ${FONT_MAP} ]]
+        then
+            FONT_MAP=${FONT_MAP%.trans}
+            inst_simple ${kbddir}/consoletrans/${FONT_MAP}.trans
+        fi
+
+        if [[ ${FONT_UNIMAP} ]]
+        then
+            FONT_UNIMAP=${FONT_UNIMAP%.uni}
+            inst_simple ${kbddir}/unimaps/${FONT_UNIMAP}.uni
+        fi
+
+        if dracut_module_included "systemd" && [[ -f ${I18N_CONF} ]]; then
+            inst_simple ${I18N_CONF}
+        else
+            mksubdirs ${initdir}${I18N_CONF}
+            print_vars LC_ALL LANG >> ${initdir}${I18N_CONF}
+        fi
+
+        if dracut_module_included "systemd" && [[ -f ${VCONFIG_CONF} ]]; then
+            inst_simple ${VCONFIG_CONF}
+        else
+            mksubdirs ${initdir}${VCONFIG_CONF}
+            print_vars KEYMAP EXT_KEYMAPS UNICODE FONT FONT_MAP FONT_UNIMAP >> ${initdir}${VCONFIG_CONF}
+        fi
+
+        return 0
+    }
+
+    checks() {
+        for kbddir in ${kbddir} /usr/lib/kbd /lib/kbd /usr/share /usr/share/kbd
+        do
+            [[ -d "${kbddir}" ]] && \
+                for dir in ${KBDSUBDIRS//,/ }
+            do
+                [[ -d "${kbddir}/${dir}" ]] && continue
+                false
+            done && break
+            kbddir=''
+        done
+
+        [[ -f $I18N_CONF && -f $VCONFIG_CONF ]] || \
+            [[ ! ${hostonly} || ${i18n_vars} ]] || {
+            derror 'i18n_vars not set!  Please set up i18n_vars in ' \
+                'configuration file.'
+        }
+        return 0
+    }
+
+    if checks; then
+        install_base
+
+        if [[ ${hostonly} ]] && ! [[ ${i18n_install_all} == "yes" ]]; then
+            install_local_i18n || install_all_kbd
+        else
+            install_all_kbd
+        fi
+    fi
+}

modules.d/10i18n/parse-i18n.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+# -*- mode: shell-script; indent-tabs-mode: nil; sh-basic-offset: 4; -*-
+# ex: ts=8 sw=4 sts=4 et filetype=sh
+
+inst_key_val() {
+    local _value
+    local _file
+    local _default
+    _default=$1
+    shift
+    _file=$1
+    shift
+    _value=$(getarg $@)
+    [ -z "${_value}" ] && _value=$_default
+    if [ -n "${_value}" ]; then
+        printf '%s="%s"\n' $2 ${_value} >> $_file
+    fi
+    unset _file
+    unset _value
+}
+
+inst_key_val '' /etc/vconsole.conf rd.vconsole.keymap vconsole.keymap      KEYMAP      -d KEYTABLE
+inst_key_val '' /etc/vconsole.conf rd.vconsole.font vconsole.font        FONT        -d SYSFONT
+inst_key_val '' /etc/vconsole.conf rd.vconsole.font.map vconsole.font.map    FONT_MAP    -d CONTRANS
+inst_key_val '' /etc/vconsole.conf rd.vconsole.font.unimap vconsole.font.unimap FONT_UNIMAP -d UNIMAP
+inst_key_val 1  /etc/vconsole.conf rd.vconsole.font.unicode vconsole.font.unicode UNICODE vconsole.unicode
+inst_key_val '' /etc/vconsole.conf rd.vconsole.keymap.ext vconsole.keymap.ext  EXT_KEYMAP
+
+inst_key_val '' /etc/locale.conf   rd.locale.LANG locale.LANG   LANG
+inst_key_val '' /etc/locale.conf   rd.locale.LC_ALL locale.LC_ALL LC_ALL
+
+if [ -f /etc/locale.conf ]; then
+    . /etc/locale.conf
+    export LANG
+    export LC_ALL
+fi

modules.d/10redhat-i18n/check

@@ -1,2 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/sh
-[ -f /etc/redhat-release ]

modules.d/10redhat-i18n/install

@@ -1,85 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/bash
-
-findkeymap () {
-    local MAP=$1
-    [[ ! -f $MAP ]] && \
-	MAP=$(find /lib/kbd/keymaps -type f -name $MAP -o -name $MAP.\* | head -n1)
-    [[ " $KEYMAPS " = *" $MAP "* ]] && return
-    KEYMAPS="$KEYMAPS $MAP"
-    case $MAP in
-        *.gz) cmd=zgrep;;
-        *.bz2) cmd=bzgrep;;
-        *) cmd=grep ;;
-    esac
-
-    for INCL in $($cmd "^include " $MAP | cut -d' ' -f2 | tr -d '"'); do
-        for FN in $(find /lib/kbd/keymaps -type f -name $INCL\*); do
-            findkeymap $FN
-        done
-    done
-}
-
-install_local()
-{
-# FIXME: i18n stuff isn't really distro-independent :/
-    if [[ -f /etc/sysconfig/keyboard || -f /etc/sysconfig/console/default.kmap ]]; then
-	if [ -f /etc/sysconfig/console/default.kmap ]; then
-            KEYMAP=/etc/sysconfig/console/default.kmap
-	else
-            . /etc/sysconfig/keyboard
-            [[ $KEYTABLE && -d /lib/kbd/keymaps ]] && KEYMAP="$KEYTABLE.map"
-	fi
-	if [[ $KEYMAP ]]; then
-            [ -f /etc/sysconfig/keyboard ] && inst /etc/sysconfig/keyboard
-            inst loadkeys
-            findkeymap $KEYMAP
-
-            for FN in $KEYMAPS; do
-		if [ -L $FN ]; then
-		    TARGET=$(readlink -f $FN)
-		    TG=$(echo $TARGET | sed -e 's/\.gz$//' -e 's/\.bz2$//')
-		    LN=$(echo $FN | sed -e 's/\.gz$//' -e 's/\.bz2$//')
-                    mkdir -p "$initdir/$(dirname $LN)"
-                    ln -s "$TG" "$initdir/$LN"
-                    FN=$TARGET
-		fi
-		inst $FN
-		case $FN in
-                    *.gz) gzip -d "$initdir$FN" ;;
-                    *.bz2) bzip2 -d "$initdir$FN" ;;
-		esac
-            done
-	fi
-    fi
-
-    if [ -f /etc/sysconfig/i18n ]; then
-	. /etc/sysconfig/i18n
-	inst /etc/sysconfig/i18n
-	[[ $SYSFONT ]] || SYSFONT=latarcyrheb-sun16
-	inst setfont
-
-	for FN in /lib/kbd/consolefonts/$SYSFONT.* ; do
-            inst "$FN"
-            case $FN in
-		*.gz) gzip -d "$initdir$FN" ;;
-		*.bz2) bzip2 -d "$initdir$FN" ;;
-            esac
-	done
-	[[ $SYSFONTACM ]] && inst /lib/kbd/consoletrans/$SYSFONTACM
-	[[ $UNIMAP ]] && inst /lib/kbd/unimaps/$UNIMAP
-    fi
-}
-
-if [[ $hostonly ]]; then 
-    install_local
-else
-    for i in $(find /lib/kbd -type f -print); do
-	dracut_install $i
-    done
-    dracut_install gzip bzip2
-fi
-
-dracut_install /lib/udev/console_* 
-dracut_install setfont loadkeys
-inst_rules 10-console.rules
-inst_hook cmdline 20 "$moddir/parse-i18n.sh"

modules.d/10redhat-i18n/parse-i18n.sh

@@ -1,21 +0,0 @@
-inst_key_val()
-{
-    local value
-    value=$(getarg $1)
-    [ -n "$value" ] && printf '%s="%s"\n' $1 $value >> $2
-    initrdargs="$initrdargs $1" 
-}
-
-mkdir -p /etc/sysconfig
-inst_key_val KEYBOARDTYPE /etc/sysconfig/keyboard
-inst_key_val KEYTABLE /etc/sysconfig/keyboard
-inst_key_val SYSFONT /etc/sysconfig/i18n
-inst_key_val SYSFONTACM /etc/sysconfig/i18n
-inst_key_val UNIMAP /etc/sysconfig/i18n
-inst_key_val LANG /etc/sysconfig/i18n
-
-if [ -f /etc/sysconfig/i18n ]; then
-    . /etc/sysconfig/i18n
-    export LANG
-fi
-

modules.d/30convertfs/convertfs.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,206 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+# -*- mode: shell-script; indent-tabs-mode: nil; sh-basic-offset: 4; -*-
+# ex: ts=8 sw=4 sts=4 et filetype=sh
+
+ROOT="$1"
+
+if [[ ! -d "$ROOT" ]]; then
+    echo "Usage: $0 <rootdir>"
+    exit 1
+fi
+
+if [[ "$ROOT" -ef / ]]; then
+    echo "Can't convert the running system."
+    echo "Please boot with 'rd.convertfs' on the kernel command line,"
+    echo "to update with the help of the initramfs,"
+    echo "or run this script from a rescue system."
+    exit 1
+fi
+
+while [[ "$ROOT" != "${ROOT%/}" ]]; do
+    ROOT=${ROOT%/}
+done
+
+if [ ! -L $ROOT/var/run -a -e $ROOT/var/run ]; then
+    echo "Converting /var/run to symlink"
+    mv -f $ROOT/var/run $ROOT/var/run.runmove~
+    ln -sfn ../run $ROOT/var/run
+fi
+
+if [ ! -L $ROOT/var/lock -a -e $ROOT/var/lock ]; then
+    echo "Converting /var/lock to symlink"
+    mv -f $ROOT/var/lock $ROOT/var/lock.lockmove~
+    ln -sfn ../run/lock $ROOT/var/lock
+fi
+
+needconvert() {
+    for dir in "$ROOT/bin" "$ROOT/sbin" "$ROOT/lib" "$ROOT/lib64"; do
+        if [[ -e "$dir" ]]; then
+            [[ -L "$dir" ]] || return 0
+        fi
+    done
+    return 1
+}
+
+if ! [ -e "$ROOT/usr/bin" ]; then
+    echo "$ROOT/usr/bin does not exist!"
+    echo "Make sure, the kernel command line has enough information"
+    echo "to mount /usr (man dracut.cmdline)"
+    exit 1
+fi
+
+
+if ! needconvert; then
+    echo "Your system is already converted."
+    exit 0
+fi
+
+testfile="$ROOT/.usrmovecheck$$"
+rm -f -- "$testfile"
+> "$testfile"
+if [[ ! -e "$testfile" ]]; then
+    echo "Cannot write to $ROOT/"
+    exit 1
+fi
+rm -f -- "$testfile"
+
+testfile="$ROOT/usr/.usrmovecheck$$"
+rm -f -- "$testfile"
+> "$testfile"
+if [[ ! -e "$testfile" ]]; then
+    echo "Cannot write to $ROOT/usr/"
+    exit 1
+fi
+rm -f -- "$testfile"
+
+find_mount() {
+    local dev mnt etc wanted_dev
+    wanted_dev="$(readlink -e -q $1)"
+    while read dev mnt etc; do
+        [ "$dev" = "$wanted_dev" ] && echo "$dev" && return 0
+    done < /proc/mounts
+    return 1
+}
+
+# usage: ismounted <mountpoint>
+# usage: ismounted /dev/<device>
+if command -v findmnt >/dev/null; then
+    ismounted() {
+        findmnt "$1" > /dev/null 2>&1
+    }
+else
+    ismounted() {
+        if [ -b "$1" ]; then
+            find_mount "$1" > /dev/null && return 0
+            return 1
+        fi
+
+        while read a m a; do
+            [ "$m" = "$1" ] && return 0
+        done < /proc/mounts
+        return 1
+    }
+fi
+
+# clean up after ourselves no matter how we die.
+cleanup() {
+    echo "Something failed. Move back to the original state"
+    for dir in "$ROOT/bin" "$ROOT/sbin" "$ROOT/lib" "$ROOT/lib64" \
+	"$ROOT/usr/bin" "$ROOT/usr/sbin" "$ROOT/usr/lib" \
+        "$ROOT/usr/lib64"; do
+        [[ -d "${dir}.usrmove-new" ]] && rm -fr -- "${dir}.usrmove-new"
+        if [[ -d "${dir}.usrmove-old" ]]; then
+            mv "$dir" "${dir}.del~"
+            mv "${dir}.usrmove-old" "$dir"
+            rm -fr -- "${dir}.del~"
+        fi
+    done
+}
+
+trap 'ret=$?; [[ $ret -ne 0 ]] && cleanup;exit $ret;' EXIT
+trap 'exit 1;' SIGINT
+
+ismounted "$ROOT/usr" || CP_HARDLINK="-l"
+
+set -e
+
+# merge / and /usr in new dir in /usr
+for dir in bin sbin lib lib64; do
+    rm -rf -- "$ROOT/usr/${dir}.usrmove-new"
+    [[ -L "$ROOT/$dir" ]] && continue
+    [[ -d "$ROOT/$dir" ]] || continue
+    echo "Make a copy of \`$ROOT/usr/$dir'."
+    [[ -d "$ROOT/usr/$dir" ]] \
+        && cp -ax -l "$ROOT/usr/$dir" "$ROOT/usr/${dir}.usrmove-new"
+    echo "Merge the copy with \`$ROOT/$dir'."
+    [[ -d "$ROOT/usr/${dir}.usrmove-new" ]] \
+        || mkdir -p "$ROOT/usr/${dir}.usrmove-new"
+    cp -axT $CP_HARDLINK --backup --suffix=.usrmove~ "$ROOT/$dir" "$ROOT/usr/${dir}.usrmove-new"
+    echo "Clean up duplicates in \`$ROOT/usr/$dir'."
+    # delete all symlinks that have been backed up
+    find "$ROOT/usr/${dir}.usrmove-new" -type l -name '*.usrmove~' -delete || :
+    # replace symlink with backed up binary
+    find "$ROOT/usr/${dir}.usrmove-new" \
+        -name '*.usrmove~' \
+        -type f \
+        -exec bash -c 'p="{}";o=${p%%%%.usrmove~};
+                       [[ -L "$o" ]] && mv -f "$p" "$o"' ';' || :
+done
+# switch over merged dirs in /usr
+for dir in bin sbin lib lib64; do
+    [[ -d "$ROOT/usr/${dir}.usrmove-new" ]] || continue
+    echo "Switch to new \`$ROOT/usr/$dir'."
+    rm -fr -- "$ROOT/usr/${dir}.usrmove-old"
+    mv "$ROOT/usr/$dir" "$ROOT/usr/${dir}.usrmove-old"
+    mv "$ROOT/usr/${dir}.usrmove-new" "$ROOT/usr/$dir"
+done
+
+# replace dirs in / with links to /usr
+for dir in bin sbin lib lib64; do
+    [[ -L "$ROOT/$dir" ]] && continue
+    [[ -d "$ROOT/$dir" ]] || continue
+    echo "Create \`$ROOT/$dir' symlink."
+    rm -fr -- "$ROOT/${dir}.usrmove-old" || :
+    mv "$ROOT/$dir" "$ROOT/${dir}.usrmove-old"
+    ln -sfn usr/$dir "$ROOT/$dir"
+done
+
+echo "Clean up backup files."
+# everything seems to work; cleanup
+for dir in bin sbin lib lib64; do
+     # if we get killed in the middle of "rm -rf", ensure not to leave
+     # an incomplete directory, which is moved back by cleanup()
+    [[ -d "$ROOT/usr/${dir}.usrmove-old" ]] \
+        && mv "$ROOT/usr/${dir}.usrmove-old" "$ROOT/usr/${dir}.usrmove-old~"
+    [[ -d "$ROOT/${dir}.usrmove-old" ]] \
+        && mv "$ROOT/${dir}.usrmove-old" "$ROOT/${dir}.usrmove-old~"
+done
+
+for dir in bin sbin lib lib64; do
+    [[ -d "$ROOT/usr/${dir}.usrmove-old~" ]] \
+        && rm -rf -- "$ROOT/usr/${dir}.usrmove-old~" || :
+    [[ -d "$ROOT/${dir}.usrmove-old~" ]] \
+        && rm -rf -- "$ROOT/${dir}.usrmove-old~" || :
+done
+
+for dir in lib lib64; do
+    [[ -d "$ROOT/$dir" ]] || continue
+    for lib in "$ROOT"/usr/${dir}/lib*.so*.usrmove~; do
+        [[ -f $lib ]] || continue
+        mv $lib ${lib/.so/_so}
+    done
+done
+
+set +e
+
+echo "Run ldconfig."
+ldconfig -r "$ROOT"
+
+. $ROOT/etc/selinux/config
+if [ -n "$(command -v setfiles)" ] && [ "$SELINUX" != "disabled" ] && [ -f /etc/selinux/${SELINUXTYPE}/contexts/files/file_contexts ]; then
+    echo "Fixing SELinux labels"
+    setfiles -r $ROOT -p /etc/selinux/${SELINUXTYPE}/contexts/files/file_contexts $ROOT/sbin $ROOT/bin $ROOT/lib $ROOT/lib64 $ROOT/usr/lib $ROOT/usr/lib64 $ROOT/etc/ld.so.cache $ROOT/var/cache/ldconfig || :
+fi
+
+echo "Done."
+exit 0

modules.d/30convertfs/do-convertfs.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+# -*- mode: shell-script; indent-tabs-mode: nil; sh-basic-offset: 4; -*-
+# ex: ts=8 sw=4 sts=4 et filetype=sh
+
+if getargbool 0 rd.convertfs; then
+    if getargbool 0 rd.debug; then
+        bash -x convertfs "$NEWROOT" 2>&1 | vinfo
+    else
+        convertfs "$NEWROOT" 2>&1 | vinfo
+    fi
+fi