docs: update NEWS.md and AUTHORS

Because some of the CI tests fail randomly while grepping for the
test success marker, let's be specific of the file format grep will
search to eleminate all failure sources.

.dir-locals.el

@@ -1,3 +1,25 @@
-((nil . ((setq sh-basic-offset: 4)
-         (setq indent-tabs-mode nil)
-         )))
+; Directory Local Variables
+; For more information see (info "(emacs) Directory Variables")
+; Sets emacs variables based on mode.
+; A list of (major-mode . ((var1 . value1) (var2 . value2)))
+; Mode can be nil, which gives default values.
+; Characters width is set to 109 for .c and XML but for everything else 79.
+; If you update this file make sure to update .vimrc and .editorconfig too.
+
+((c-mode . ((fill-column . 109)
+            (c-basic-offset . 8)
+            (eval . (c-set-offset 'substatement-open 0))
+            (eval . (c-set-offset 'statement-case-open 0))
+            (eval . (c-set-offset 'case-label 0))
+            (eval . (c-set-offset 'arglist-intro '++))
+            (eval . (c-set-offset 'arglist-close 0))
+            (eval . (c-set-offset 'arglist-cont-nonempty '(c-lineup-gcc-asm-reg c-lineup-arglist)))))
+ (nxml-mode . ((nxml-child-indent . 2)
+               (fill-column . 109)))
+ (meson-mode . ((meson-indent-basic . 8)))
+ (sh-mode . ((sh-basic-offset . 4)
+             (sh-indentation . 4)))
+ (awk-mode . ((c-basic-offset . 8)))
+ (nil . ((indent-tabs-mode . nil)
+         (tab-width . 8)
+         (fill-column . 79))) )

.editorconfig

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+# EditorConfig configuration for dracut
+# http://EditorConfig.org
+
+# If you update this file make sure to update .dir-locals.el and .vimrc too.
+
+# Top-most EditorConfig file
+root = true
+
+# Unix-style newlines with a newline ending every file, utf-8 charset
+[*]
+end_of_line = lf
+insert_final_newline = true
+trim_trailing_whitespace = true
+charset = utf-8
+
+# Match config files, set indent to spaces with width of eight.
+[*.{c,h}]
+indent_style = space
+indent_size = 8
+
+# Match config files, set indent to spaces with width of four.
+[*.sh]
+indent_style = space
+indent_size = 4
+
+# Match xml man pages, set indent to spaces with width of two.
+[man/*.xml]
+indent_style = space
+indent_size = 2

.github/CODEOWNERS

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+# This is a comment.
+# Each line is a file pattern followed by one or more owners.
+
+# These owners will be the default owners for everything in
+# the repo. Unless a later match takes precedence,
+# @global-owner1 and @global-owner2 will be requested for
+# review when someone opens a pull request.
+*       @haraldh @danimo @johannbg
+

.github/CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md

@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+# Dracut Code of Conduct
+
+This code of conduct outlines our expectations for participants within the Dracut community, as well as steps for reporting unacceptable behavior.
+We are committed to providing a welcoming and inspiring community for all and expect our code of conduct to be honored. 
+Anyone who violates this code of conduct may be banned from the community.
+
+## Our Pledge
+
+We as members, contributors, and leaders pledge to make participation in our community a harassment-free experience for everyone, regardless of age, body size, visible or invisible disability, ethnicity, sex characteristics, gender identity and expression, level of experience, education, socio-economic status, nationality, personal appearance, race, religion, or sexual identity and orientation.
+
+We pledge to act and interact in ways that contribute to an open, welcoming, diverse, inclusive, and healthy community.
+
+## Our Standards
+
+Examples of behavior that contributes to a positive environment for our community include:
+
+* Demonstrating empathy and kindness toward other people
+* Being respectful of differing opinions, viewpoints, and experiences
+* Giving and gracefully accepting constructive feedback
+* Accepting responsibility and apologizing to those affected by our mistakes, and learning from the experience
+* Focusing on what is best not just for us as individuals, but for the overall community
+
+Examples of unacceptable behavior include:
+
+* The use of sexualized language or imagery, and sexual attention or advances of any kind
+* Trolling, insulting or derogatory comments, and personal or political attacks
+* Public or private harassment
+* Publishing others’ private information, such as a physical or email address, without their explicit permission
+* Other conduct which could reasonably be considered inappropriate in a professional setting
+
+## Our Responsibilities
+
+Project maintainers are responsible for clarifying and enforcing our standards of acceptable behavior and will take appropriate and fair corrective action in response to any behavior that they deem inappropriate, threatening, offensive, or harmful.
+
+Project maintainers have the right and responsibility to remove, edit, or reject comments, commits, code, wiki edits, issues, and other contributions that are not aligned to this Code of Conduct, and will communicate reasons for moderation decisions when appropriate.
+
+## Scope
+
+This Code of Conduct applies within all community spaces, and also applies when an individual is officially representing the community in public spaces. Examples of representing our community include using an official e-mail address, posting via an official social media account, or acting as an appointed representative at an online or offline event.
+
+## Enforcement
+
+Instances of abusive, harassing, or otherwise unacceptable behavior may be reported to the project maintainer responsible for enforcement Harald Hoyer <harald@redhat.com>. 
+All complaints will be reviewed and investigated promptly and fairly and will result in a response that is deemed necessary and appropriate to the circumstances.
+Project maintainers are obligated to respect the privacy and security of the reporter of any incident.
+Project maintainers who do not follow or enforce the Code of Conduct in good faith may face temporary or permanent repercussions as determined by other members of the project's leadership.
+
+## Attribution
+
+This Code of Conduct is adapted from the [Contributor Covenant][homepage],
+version 2.0, available at https://www.contributor-covenant.org/version/2/0/code_of_conduct.html
+
+[homepage]: https://www.contributor-covenant.org
+
+For answers to common questions about this code of conduct, see the FAQ at https://www.contributor-covenant.org/faq. 
+Translations are available at https://www.contributor-covenant.org/translations.

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/bug_report.md

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+---
+name: "\U0001F41B Bug report"
+about: A report of an error in a recent Dracut version
+labels: 'bug'
+---
+
+**Describe the bug**
+A clear and concise description of what the error is.
+
+**Distribution used**
+Which distribution was this behaviour seen in?
+
+**Dracut version**
+Which dracut version was this behaviour seen in?
+
+**Init system**
+Which init system is being used?
+
+**To Reproduce**
+Steps or code to reproduce the behavior.
+
+**Expected behavior**
+A clear and concise description of what you expected to happen.
+
+**Additional context**
+Add any other context you like about the problem here.

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/documentation.md

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+---
+name: "\U0001F4D6 Documentation"
+about: Suggest an improvement for documentation in Dracut
+labels: 'documents'
+---
+
+**Describe the documentation**
+A clear and concise description of what should be better documented.

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/feature_request.md

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+---
+name: "\U00002728 Feature Request"
+about: A request for enhancement in Dracut
+labels: 'enhancement'
+---
+
+**Describe the enhancement**
+A clear and concise description of what the enhancement is that you would like to see.

.github/SECURITY.md

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+Security is very important to us. If you discover any issue regarding security, we'd appreciate a non-public disclosure of
+the information, so  please disclose the information responsibly by sending an email to Harald Hoyer harald@redhat.com and not by creating a GitHub issue. 
+We will respond swiftly to fix verifiable security issues with the disclosure being coordinated with distributions and relevant security teams.

.github/labeler.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,296 @@
+needs review:
+  - "*"
+
+repository:
+  - ./*
+
+github:
+  - .github/*
+  - .github/**/*
+
+dracut-install:
+  - install/*
+  - install/**/*
+
+example:
+  - examples/*
+  - examples/**/*
+  - examples/**/**/*
+
+modules:
+  - modules.d/*
+  - modules.d/**/*
+
+bash:
+  - modules.d/00bash/*
+
+bootchart:
+  - modules.d/00bootchart/*
+
+dash:
+  - modules.d/00dash/*
+
+mksh:
+  - modules.d/00mksh/*
+
+systemd:
+  - modules.d/00systemd/*
+
+warpclock:
+  - modules.d/00warpclock/*
+
+fips:
+  - modules.d/01fips/*
+
+systemd-initrd:
+  - modules.d/01systemd-initrd/*
+
+caps:
+  - modules.d/02caps/*
+
+systemd-networkd:
+  - modules.d/02systemd-networkd/*
+
+modsign:
+  - modules.d/03modsign/*
+
+rescue:
+  - modules.d/03rescue/*
+
+watchdog:
+  - modules.d/04watchdog/*
+
+busybox:
+  - modules.d/05busybox/*
+
+rngd:
+  - modules.d/06rngd/*
+
+i18n:
+  - modules.d/10i18n/*
+
+convertfs:
+  - modules.d/30convertfs/*
+
+network-legacy:
+  - modules.d/35network-legacy/*
+
+network-manager:
+ - modules.d/35network-manager/*
+
+network:
+  - modules.d/40network/*
+
+ifcfg:
+  - modules.d/45ifcfg/*
+
+url-lib:
+  - modules.d/45url-lib/*
+
+drm:
+  - modules.d/50drm/*
+
+gensplash:
+  - modules.d/50gensplash/*
+
+plymouth:
+  - modules.d/50plymouth/*
+
+cms:
+  - modules.d/80cms/*
+
+lvmmerge:
+  - modules.d/80lvmmerge/*
+
+cio_ignore:
+  - modules.d/81cio_ignore/*
+
+btrfs:
+  - modules.d/90btrfs/*
+
+crypt:
+  - modules.d/90crypt/*
+
+dm:
+  - modules.d/90dm/*
+
+dmraid:
+  - modules.d/90dmraid/*
+
+dmsquash-live:
+  - modules.d/90dmsquash-live/*
+
+dmsquash-live-ntfs:
+  - modules.d/90dmsquash-live-ntfs/*
+
+kernel-modules:
+  - modules.d/90kernel-modules/*
+
+kernel-modules-extra:
+  - modules.d/90kernel-modules-extra/*
+
+kernel-network-modules:
+  - modules.d/90kernel-network-modules/*
+
+livenet:
+  - modules.d/90livenet/*
+
+lvm:
+  - modules.d/90lvm/*
+
+mdraid:
+  - modules.d/90mdraid/*
+
+multipath:
+  - modules.d/90multipath/*
+
+nvdimm:
+  - modules.d/90nvdimm/*
+
+ppcmac:
+  - modules.d/90ppcmac/*
+
+qemu:
+  - modules.d/90qemu/*
+
+qemu-net:
+  - modules.d/90qemu-net/*
+
+stratis:
+  - modules.d/90stratis/*
+
+crypt-gpg:
+  - modules.d/91crypt-gpg/*
+
+crypt-loop:
+  - modules.d/91crypt-loop/*
+
+zipl:
+  - modules.d/91zipl/*
+
+cifs:
+  - modules.d/95cifs/*
+
+dasd:
+  - modules.d/95dasd/*
+
+dasd_mod:
+  - modules.d/95dasd_mod/*
+
+dasd_rules:
+  - modules.d/95dasd_rules/*
+
+dcssblk:
+  - modules.d/95dcssblk/*
+
+debug:
+  - modules.d/95debug/*
+
+fcoe:
+  - modules.d/95fcoe/*
+
+fcoe-uefi:
+  - modules.d/95fcoe-uefi/*
+
+fstab-sys:
+  - modules.d/95fstab-sys/*
+
+iscsi:
+  - modules.d/95iscsi/*
+
+lunmask:
+  - modules.d/95lunmask/*
+
+nbd:
+  - modules.d/95nbd/*
+
+nfs:
+  - modules.d/95nfs/*
+
+nvmf:
+  - modules.d/95nvmf/*
+
+qeth_rules:
+  - modules.d/95qeth_rules/*
+
+resume:
+  - modules.d/95resume/*
+
+rootfs-block:
+  - modules.d/95rootfs-block/*
+
+ssh-client:
+  - modules.d/95ssh-client/*
+
+terminfo:
+  - modules.d/95terminfo/*
+
+udev-rules:
+  - modules.d/95udev-rules/*
+
+virtfs:
+  - modules.d/95virtfs/*
+
+zfcp:
+  - modules.d/95zfcp/*
+
+zfcp_rules:
+  - modules.d/95zfcp_rules/*
+
+znet:
+  - modules.d/95znet/*
+
+securityfs:
+  - modules.d/96securityfs/*
+
+biosdevname:
+  - modules.d/97biosdevname/*
+
+masterkey:
+- modules.d/97masterkey/*
+
+dracut-systemd:
+  - modules.d/98dracut-systemd/*
+
+ecryptfs:
+  - modules.d/98ecryptfs/*
+
+integrity:
+  - modules.d/98integrity/*
+
+pollcdrom:
+  - modules.d/98pollcdrom/*
+
+selinux:
+  - modules.d/98selinux/*
+
+syslog:
+  - modules.d/98syslog/*
+
+usrmount:
+  - modules.d/98usrmount/*
+
+base:
+  - modules.d/99base/*
+
+fs-lib:
+  - modules.d/99fs-lib/*
+
+img-lib:
+  - modules.d/99img-lib/*
+
+memstrack:
+  - modules.d/99memstrack/*
+
+shutdown:
+  - modules.d/99shutdown/*
+
+squash:
+  - modules.d/99squash/*
+
+uefi-lib:
+  - modules.d/99uefi-lib/*
+
+test:
+  - test/*
+  - test/**/*

.github/pull_request_template.md

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+This pull request changes...
+
+## Changes
+
+## Checklist
+- [ ] I have tested it locally
+- [ ] I have reviewed and updated any documentation if relevant
+- [ ] I am providing new code and test(s) for it
+
+Fixes #

.github/stale.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+# Number of days of inactivity before an issue becomes stale
+daysUntilStale: 30
+# Number of days of inactivity before a stale issue is closed
+daysUntilClose: 7
+# Issues with these labels will never be considered stale
+exemptLabels:
+  - documents
+  - enhancement
+  - regression
+  - wiki
+# Label to use when marking an issue as stale
+staleLabel: stale
+# Comment to post when marking an issue as stale. Set to `false` to disable
+markComment: >
+  This issue is being marked as stale because it has not had any recent activity. 
+  It will be closed if no further activity occurs. 
+  If this is still an issue in the latest release of Dracut and you would like to keep it open please comment on this issue within the next 7 days. 
+  Thank you for your contributions.
+# Comment to post when closing a stale issue. Set to `false` to disable
+closeComment: false

.github/workflows/fedora-32.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+## The test container is created with https://github.com/dracutdevs/fedora-container
+
+name: Fedora-32
+
+on:
+  push:
+    branches:
+      - 'master'
+
+jobs:
+  test:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    container:
+      image: quay.io/haraldh/dracut-fedora:32
+      options: "-v /dev/kvm:/dev/kvm"
+    timeout-minutes: 45
+    strategy:
+      matrix:
+        test: [
+          "01",
+          "02",
+          "03",
+          "04",
+          "10",
+          "11",
+          "12",
+          "13",
+          "14",
+          "15",
+          "17",
+          "20",
+          "21",
+          "30",
+          "31",
+          "35",
+          "36",
+          "40",
+          "41",
+        ]
+      fail-fast: false
+    steps:
+      - name: "Checkout Repository"
+        uses: actions/checkout@v2
+        with:
+          fetch-depth: 0
+
+      - name: "TEST-${{ matrix.test }}"
+        run: ./fedora-test-github.sh "TEST-${{ matrix.test }}" ${{ matrix.test }}

.github/workflows/fedora-33.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+## The test container is created with https://github.com/dracutdevs/fedora-container
+
+name: Fedora-33
+
+on:
+  push:
+    branches:
+      - 'master'
+  pull_request:
+
+jobs:
+  test:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    container:
+      image: quay.io/haraldh/dracut-fedora:33
+      options: "-v /dev/kvm:/dev/kvm"
+    timeout-minutes: 45
+    strategy:
+      matrix:
+        test: [
+          "01",
+          "02",
+          "03",
+          "04",
+          "10",
+          "11",
+          "12",
+          "13",
+          "14",
+          "15",
+          "17",
+          "20",
+          "21",
+          "30",
+          "31",
+          "35",
+          "36",
+          "40",
+          "41",
+        ]
+      fail-fast: false
+    steps:
+      - name: "Checkout Repository"
+        uses: actions/checkout@v2
+        with:
+          fetch-depth: 0
+
+      - name: "TEST-${{ matrix.test }}"
+        run: ./fedora-test-github.sh "TEST-${{ matrix.test }}" ${{ matrix.test }}

.github/workflows/fedora-latest.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+## The test container is created with https://github.com/dracutdevs/fedora-container
+
+name: Fedora-latest
+
+on:
+  push:
+    branches:
+      - 'master'
+
+jobs:
+  test:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    container:
+      image: quay.io/haraldh/dracut-fedora:latest
+      options: "-v /dev/kvm:/dev/kvm"
+    timeout-minutes: 45
+    strategy:
+      matrix:
+        test: [
+          "01",
+          "02",
+          "03",
+          "04",
+          "10",
+          "11",
+          "12",
+          "13",
+          "14",
+          "15",
+          "17",
+          "20",
+          "21",
+          "30",
+          "31",
+          "35",
+          "36",
+          "40",
+          "41",
+        ]
+      fail-fast: false
+    steps:
+      - name: "Checkout Repository"
+        uses: actions/checkout@v2
+        with:
+          fetch-depth: 0
+
+      - name: "TEST-${{ matrix.test }}"
+        run: ./fedora-test-github.sh "TEST-${{ matrix.test }}" ${{ matrix.test }}

.github/workflows/labels.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+name: Label the Pull Requests automatically via Cron
+
+on:
+    schedule:
+        - cron: '*/15 * * * *'
+
+jobs:
+    label:
+        runs-on: ubuntu-18.04
+        steps:
+            - uses: paulfantom/periodic-labeler@master
+              env:
+                  GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
+                  GITHUB_REPOSITORY: ${{ github.repository }}
+                  LABEL_MAPPINGS_FILE: .github/labeler.yml

.github/workflows/pr.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+name: Commisery
+on:
+  pull_request:
+    types: [edited, opened, synchronize, reopened]
+
+jobs:
+  commit-message:
+    name: Conventional Commit Message Checker (Commisery)
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+    - name: Check-out the repo under $GITHUB_WORKSPACE
+      uses: actions/checkout@v2
+
+    - name: Run Commisery
+      uses: dracutdevs/commisery-action@master
+      with:
+        token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
+        pull_request: ${{ github.event.number }}
+

.gitignore

@@ -6,8 +6,11 @@
 /dracut-gencmdline.8
 /dracut.html
 /dracut.kernel.7
+/dracut.pc
+/dracut-install
 /modules.d/99base/switch_root
 /test/*/test.log
+/test/*/.testdir
 test*.img
 /.buildpath
 /.project
@@ -15,5 +18,7 @@ test*.img
 /install/dracut-install
 /*.rpm
 /*.[0-9]
-/modules.d/98systemd/*.service.8
+/modules.d/98dracut-systemd/*.service.8
 /*.sign
+*.o
+skipcpio/skipcpio

.kateproject

@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 {
-  "name": "Kate"
+  "name": "Dracut"
   , "files": [ { "git": 1 } ]
   , "build": {
-    "directory": "build"
+    "directory": "./"
   , "build": "make -j $(getconf _NPROCESSORS_ONLN) all"
   , "clean": "make clean"
   }

.mailmap

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ Philippe Seewer <philippe.seewer@bfh.ch> 	<philippe.seewer@bfh.ch>
 Victor Lowther <victor.lowther@gmail.com> 	<victor.lowther-Re5JQEeQqe8AvxtiuMwx3w@public.gmane.org>
 Harald Hoyer <harald@redhat.com> 		<harald-H+wXaHxf7aLQT0dZR+AlfA@public.gmane.org>
 Harald Hoyer <harald@redhat.com> 		<harald@eeepc.(none)>
+Harald Hoyer <harald@redhat.com> 		<harald@hoyer.xyz>
 Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> 		<msnitzer@redhat.com>
 Amerigo Wang <amwang@redhat.com> 		<xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
 Andrey Borzenkov <arvidjaar@gmail.com> 		<arvidjaar@mail.ru>
@@ -16,3 +17,20 @@ Frederick Grose <fgrose@sugarlabs.org> 		<fgrose@gmail.com>
 Frederic Crozat <fcrozat@suse.com> 		<fcrozat@mandriva.com>
 Shawn W Dunn <sfalken@opensuse.org> 		<sfalken@opensuse.org>
 Kyle McMartin <kmcmarti@redhat.com>             <kyle@redhat.com>
+Angelo "pallotron" Failla <pallotron@fb.com>     <pallotron@fb.com>
+Yu Watanabe <watanabe.yu+github@gmail.com>
+Martin Wilck <mwilck@suse.de>   <mwilck@suse.com>
+Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.com>   <trenn@suse.de>
+Andrey Borzenkov <arvidjaar@gmail.com>
+Cristian Rodríguez <crrodriguez@opensuse.org>
+Daniel Drake <drake@endlessm.com> <dsd@laptop.org>
+Fabian Vogt <fvogt@suse.com>
+Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>  <hare@suse.de>
+Julian Wolf <juwolf@suse.com>  <juwolf@suse.de>
+Lidong Zhong <lidong.zhong@suse.com> <lzhong@suse.com>
+Nikoli <nikoli@gmx.us> <nikoli@lavabit.com>
+Peter Robinson <pbrobinson@fedoraproject.org> <pbrobinson@gmail.com>
+Xunlei Pang <xlpang@redhat.com> <xpang@redhat.com>
+Daniel Molkentin <daniel.molkentin@suse.com> <dmolkentin@suse.com>
+Thomas Blume <thomas.blume@suse.com> <Thomas.Blume@suse.com>
+Brian C. Lane <bcl@redhat.com> <bcl@brianlane.com>

.vimrc

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+" Vim can use per directory configuration files like this. 
+" To enable that feature two lines are needed in your ~/.vimrc
+" set exrc   " enables per-directory .vimrc files
+" set secure   " disable unsafe commands in local .vimrc files
+" Characters width is set to 109 for .c and XML but for everything else 79.
+" If you update this file make sure to update .dir-locals.el & .editorconfig 
+
+set tabstop=8
+set shiftwidth=8
+set expandtab
+set makeprg=GCC_COLORS=\ make
+set tw=79
+au BufRead,BufNewFile *.xml set tw=109 shiftwidth=2 smarttab
+au FileType sh set tw=80 shiftwidth=4 smarttab
+au FileType c set tw=109

50-dracut.install

@@ -1,10 +1,23 @@
-#!/bin/sh
+#!/bin/bash
 
 COMMAND="$1"
 KERNEL_VERSION="$2"
 BOOT_DIR_ABS="$3"
 KERNEL_IMAGE="$4"
 
+# If KERNEL_INSTALL_MACHINE_ID is defined but empty, BOOT_DIR_ABS is a fake directory.
+# So, let's skip to create initrd.
+if ! [[ ${KERNEL_INSTALL_MACHINE_ID-x} ]]; then
+    exit 0
+fi
+
+if [[ -d "$BOOT_DIR_ABS" ]]; then
+    INITRD="initrd"
+else
+    BOOT_DIR_ABS="/boot"
+    INITRD="initramfs-${KERNEL_VERSION}.img"
+fi
+
 ret=0
 case "$COMMAND" in
     add)
@@ -12,9 +25,9 @@ case "$COMMAND" in
         if [[ -f ${INITRD_IMAGE_PREGENERATED} ]]; then
             # we found an initrd at the same place as the kernel
             # use this and don't generate a new one
-            cp --reflink=auto "$INITRD_IMAGE_PREGENERATED" "$BOOT_DIR_ABS/initrd" \
-                && chown root:root "$BOOT_DIR_ABS/initrd" \
-                && chmod 0600 "$BOOT_DIR_ABS/initrd" \
+            cp --reflink=auto "$INITRD_IMAGE_PREGENERATED" "$BOOT_DIR_ABS/$INITRD" \
+                && chown root:root "$BOOT_DIR_ABS/$INITRD" \
+                && chmod 0600 "$BOOT_DIR_ABS/$INITRD" \
                 && exit 0
         fi
 
@@ -22,25 +35,30 @@ case "$COMMAND" in
             read -r -d '' -a BOOT_OPTIONS < /etc/kernel/cmdline
         elif [[ -f /usr/lib/kernel/cmdline ]]; then
             read -r -d '' -a BOOT_OPTIONS < /usr/lib/kernel/cmdline
-        fi
+        else
+            declare -a BOOT_OPTIONS
 
-        if ! [[ ${BOOT_OPTIONS[*]} ]]; then
-            read -r -d '' -a BOOT_OPTIONS < /proc/cmdline
+            read -r -d '' -a line < /proc/cmdline
+            for i in "${line[@]}"; do
+                [[ "${i#initrd=*}" != "$i" ]] && continue
+                BOOT_OPTIONS+=("$i")
+            done
         fi
 
         unset noimageifnotneeded
 
         for ((i=0; i < "${#BOOT_OPTIONS[@]}"; i++)); do
+            # shellcheck disable=SC1001
             if [[ ${BOOT_OPTIONS[$i]} == root\=PARTUUID\=* ]]; then
                 noimageifnotneeded="yes"
                 break
             fi
         done
-	dracut ${noimageifnotneeded:+--noimageifnotneeded} "$BOOT_DIR_ABS"/initrd "$KERNEL_VERSION"
+	dracut -f ${noimageifnotneeded:+--noimageifnotneeded} "$BOOT_DIR_ABS/$INITRD" "$KERNEL_VERSION"
         ret=$?
 	;;
     remove)
-        rm -f -- "$BOOT_DIR_ABS"/initrd
+        rm -f -- "$BOOT_DIR_ABS/$INITRD"
         ret=$?
 	;;
 esac

51-dracut-rescue-postinst.sh

@@ -1,68 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/bash
-
-export LANG=C
-
-KERNEL_VERSION="$1"
-KERNEL_IMAGE="$2"
-
-[[ -f /etc/os-release ]] && . /etc/os-release
-
-if [[ ! -f /etc/machine-id ]] || [[ ! -s /etc/machine-id ]]; then
-    systemd-machine-id-setup
-fi
-
-[[ -f /etc/machine-id ]] && read MACHINE_ID < /etc/machine-id
-
-[[ $MACHINE_ID ]] || exit 1
-[[ -f $KERNEL_IMAGE ]] || exit 1
-
-INITRDFILE="/boot/initramfs-0-rescue-${MACHINE_ID}.img"
-NEW_KERNEL_IMAGE="${KERNEL_IMAGE%/*}/vmlinuz-0-rescue-${MACHINE_ID}"
-
-[[ -f $INITRDFILE ]] && [[ -f $NEW_KERNEL_IMAGE ]] && exit 0
-
-dropindirs_sort()
-{
-    suffix=$1; shift
-    args=("$@")
-    files=$(
-        while (( $# > 0 )); do
-            for i in ${1}/*${suffix}; do
-                [[ -f $i ]] && echo ${i##*/}
-            done
-            shift
-        done | sort -Vu
-    )
-
-    for f in $files; do
-        for d in "${args[@]}"; do
-            if [[ -f "$d/$f" ]]; then
-                echo "$d/$f"
-                continue 2
-            fi
-        done
-    done
-}
-
-# source our config dir
-for f in $(dropindirs_sort ".conf" "/etc/dracut.conf.d" "/usr/lib/dracut/dracut.conf.d"); do
-    [[ -e $f ]] && . "$f"
-done
-
-[[ $dracut_rescue_image != "yes" ]] && exit 0
-
-if [[ ! -f $INITRDFILE ]]; then
-    dracut --no-hostonly -a "rescue" "$INITRDFILE" "$KERNEL_VERSION"
-    ((ret+=$?))
-fi
-
-if [[ ! -f $NEW_KERNEL_IMAGE ]]; then
-    cp --reflink=auto "$KERNEL_IMAGE" "$NEW_KERNEL_IMAGE"
-    ((ret+=$?))
-fi
-
-new-kernel-pkg --install "$KERNEL_VERSION" --kernel-image "$NEW_KERNEL_IMAGE" --initrdfile "$INITRDFILE" --banner "$NAME $VERSION_ID Rescue $MACHINE_ID"
-
-((ret+=$?))
-
-exit $ret

51-dracut-rescue.install

@@ -14,8 +14,8 @@ dropindirs_sort()
     args=("$@")
     files=$(
         while (( $# > 0 )); do
-            for i in ${1}/*${suffix}; do
-                [[ -f $i ]] && echo ${i##*/}
+            for i in "${1}"/*"${suffix}"; do
+                [[ -f $i ]] && echo "${i##*/}"
             done
             shift
         done | sort -Vu
@@ -33,19 +33,23 @@ dropindirs_sort()
 
 [[ -f /etc/os-release ]] && . /etc/os-release
 
-if [[ ! -f /etc/machine-id ]] || [[ ! -s /etc/machine-id ]]; then
-    systemd-machine-id-setup
+if [[ ${KERNEL_INSTALL_MACHINE_ID+x} ]]; then
+    MACHINE_ID=$KERNEL_INSTALL_MACHINE_ID
+elif [[ -f /etc/machine-id ]] ; then
+    read -r MACHINE_ID < /etc/machine-id
 fi
 
-[[ -f /etc/machine-id ]] && read MACHINE_ID < /etc/machine-id
+if ! [[ $MACHINE_ID ]]; then
+    exit 0
+fi
 
 if [[ -f /etc/kernel/cmdline ]]; then
     read -r -d '' -a BOOT_OPTIONS < /etc/kernel/cmdline
 elif [[ -f /usr/lib/kernel/cmdline ]]; then
     read -r -d '' -a BOOT_OPTIONS < /usr/lib/kernel/cmdline
-fi
+else
+    declare -a BOOT_OPTIONS
 
-if ! [[ "${BOOT_OPTIONS[@]}" ]]; then
     read -r -d '' -a line < /proc/cmdline
     for i in "${line[@]}"; do
         [[ "${i#initrd=*}" != "$i" ]] && continue
@@ -53,47 +57,67 @@ if ! [[ "${BOOT_OPTIONS[@]}" ]]; then
     done
 fi
 
-if ! [[ ${BOOT_OPTIONS[*]} ]]; then
-    echo "Could not determine the kernel command line parameters." >&2
-    echo "Please specify the kernel command line in /etc/kernel/cmdline!" >&2
-    exit 1
+if [[ -d "${BOOT_DIR_ABS%/*}" ]]; then
+    BOOT_DIR="/${MACHINE_ID}/0-rescue"
+    BOOT_ROOT=${BOOT_DIR_ABS%$BOOT_DIR}
+    LOADER_ENTRY="$BOOT_ROOT/loader/entries/${MACHINE_ID}-0-rescue.conf"
+    KERNEL="linux"
+    INITRD="initrd"
+else
+    BLS_DIR="/boot/loader/entries"
+    BOOT_DIR_ABS="/boot"
+    LOADER_ENTRY="$BLS_DIR/${MACHINE_ID}-0-rescue.conf"
+    KERNEL="vmlinuz-0-rescue-${MACHINE_ID}"
+    INITRD="initramfs-0-rescue-${MACHINE_ID}.img"
 fi
 
-LOADER_ENTRY="/boot/loader/entries/${MACHINE_ID}-0-rescue.conf"
-BOOT_DIR="/${MACHINE_ID}/0-rescue"
-
 ret=0
 
 case "$COMMAND" in
     add)
-        for i in "/boot/loader/entries/${MACHINE_ID}-0-rescue.conf"; do
-            [[ -f $i ]] && exit 0
-        done
+        [[ -f "$LOADER_ENTRY" ]] && [[ -f "$BOOT_DIR_ABS/$KERNEL" ]] \
+            && [[ -f "$BOOT_DIR_ABS/$INITRD" ]] && exit 0
 
         # source our config dir
         for f in $(dropindirs_sort ".conf" "/etc/dracut.conf.d" "/usr/lib/dracut/dracut.conf.d"); do
-            [[ -e $f ]] && . "$f"
+            if [[ -e $f ]]; then
+                # shellcheck disable=SC1090
+                . "$f"
+            fi
         done
 
+        # shellcheck disable=SC2154
         [[ $dracut_rescue_image != "yes" ]] && exit 0
 
         [[ -d "$BOOT_DIR_ABS" ]] || mkdir -p "$BOOT_DIR_ABS"
 
-        if ! cp --reflink=auto "$KERNEL_IMAGE" "$BOOT_DIR_ABS"/linux; then
-            echo "Can't copy '$KERNEL_IMAGE to '$BOOT_DIR_ABS/linux'!" >&2
+        if ! cp --reflink=auto "$KERNEL_IMAGE" "$BOOT_DIR_ABS/$KERNEL"; then
+            echo "Can't copy '$KERNEL_IMAGE to '$BOOT_DIR_ABS/$KERNEL'!" >&2
         fi
 
-        dracut --no-hostonly -a "rescue" "$BOOT_DIR_ABS"/initrd "$KERNEL_VERSION"
-        ((ret+=$?))
+        if [[ ! -f "$BOOT_DIR_ABS/$INITRD" ]]; then
+            dracut -f --no-hostonly -a "rescue" "$BOOT_DIR_ABS/$INITRD" "$KERNEL_VERSION"
+            ((ret+=$?))
+        fi
+
+        if [[ "${BOOT_DIR_ABS}" != "/boot" ]]; then
+            {
+                echo "title      $PRETTY_NAME - Rescue Image"
+                echo "version    $KERNEL_VERSION"
+                echo "machine-id $MACHINE_ID"
+                echo "options    ${BOOT_OPTIONS[*]} rd.auto=1"
+                echo "linux      $BOOT_DIR/linux"
+                echo "initrd     $BOOT_DIR/initrd"
+            } > "$LOADER_ENTRY"
+        else
+            if [[ -e "${BLS_DIR}/${MACHINE_ID}-${KERNEL_VERSION}.conf" ]]; then
+                cp -aT "${BLS_DIR}/${MACHINE_ID}-${KERNEL_VERSION}.conf" "$LOADER_ENTRY"
+            else
+                cp -aT "${KERNEL_IMAGE%/*}/bls.conf" "$LOADER_ENTRY"
+            fi
+            sed -i "s/${KERNEL_VERSION}/0-rescue-${MACHINE_ID}/" "$LOADER_ENTRY"
+        fi
 
-        {
-            echo "title      $PRETTY_NAME - Rescue Image"
-            echo "version    $KERNEL_VERSION"
-            echo "machine-id $MACHINE_ID"
-            echo "options    ${BOOT_OPTIONS[@]} rd.auto=1"
-            echo "linux      $BOOT_DIR/linux"
-            echo "initrd     $BOOT_DIR/initrd"
-        } > $LOADER_ENTRY
         ((ret+=$?))
         ;;
 
@@ -106,6 +130,4 @@ case "$COMMAND" in
         ret=1;;
 esac
 
-((ret+=$?))
-
 exit $ret

AUTHORS

@@ -1,147 +1,310 @@
 Harald Hoyer <harald@redhat.com>
 Victor Lowther <victor.lowther@gmail.com>
 Amadeusz Żołnowski <aidecoe@aidecoe.name>
+Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
+Daniel Molkentin <daniel.molkentin@suse.com>
 Will Woods <wwoods@redhat.com>
 Philippe Seewer <philippe.seewer@bfh.ch>
 Warren Togami <wtogami@redhat.com>
-Jeremy Katz <katzj@redhat.com>
+Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com>
+Jóhann B. Guðmundsson <johannbg@gmail.com>
 Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
+Jeremy Katz <katzj@redhat.com>
 David Dillow <dave@thedillows.org>
-Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
+Lukas Nykryn <lnykryn@redhat.com>
+Lubomir Rintel <lkundrak@v3.sk>
 Michal Soltys <soltys@ziu.info>
 Colin Guthrie <colin@mageia.org>
 Amerigo Wang <amwang@redhat.com>
-Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>
+Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.com>
+Alexander Tsoy <alexander@tsoy.me>
+Martin Wilck <mwilck@suse.de>
+Frederick Grose <fgrose@sugarlabs.org>
 WANG Chao <chaowang@redhat.com>
+Yu Watanabe <watanabe.yu+github@gmail.com>
 Andrey Borzenkov <arvidjaar@gmail.com>
+Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
+Jonathan Lebon <jonathan@jlebon.com>
 Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
 Andreas Thienemann <andreas@bawue.net>
-Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
-Alexander Tsoy <alexander@tsoy.me>
+Peter Robinson <pbrobinson@fedoraproject.org>
+Frantisek Sumsal <frantisek@sumsal.cz>
+Fabian Vogt <fvogt@suse.com>
+Nicolas Chauvet <kwizart@gmail.com>
+Zoltán Böszörményi <zboszor@pr.hu>
+Colin Walters <walters@verbum.org>
 John Reiser <jreiser@bitwagon.com>
 Luca Berra <bluca@vodka.it>
+Xunlei Pang <xlpang@redhat.com>
 Brian C. Lane <bcl@redhat.com>
-Daniel Drake <dsd@laptop.org>
+Daniel Drake <drake@endlessm.com>
+Angelo "pallotron" Failla <pallotron@fb.com>
+Beniamino Galvani <bgalvani@redhat.com>
+Thomas Blume <thomas.blume@suse.com>
+Ville Skyttä <ville.skytta@iki.fi>
+Böszörményi Zoltán <zboszor@pr.hu>
+Cristian Rodríguez <crrodriguez@opensuse.org>
 Dan Horák <dhorak@redhat.com>
+Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com>
+Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnace@redhat.com>
+Renaud Métrich <rmetrich@redhat.com>
 Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
+Brendan Germain <brendan.germain@nasdaqomx.com>
+Jonas Witschel <diabonas@gmx.de>
 Leho Kraav <leho@kraav.com>
+Moritz Maxeiner <moritz@ucworks.org>
+Nathan Rini <nate@ucar.edu>
+Radek Vykydal <rvykydal@redhat.com>
+David Tardon <dtardon@redhat.com>
+Fabian Deutsch <fabiand@fedoraproject.org>
 Kamil Rytarowski <n54@gmx.com>
+Lidong Zhong <lidong.zhong@suse.com>
 Marc Grimme <grimme@atix.de>
+Mike Gilbert <floppym@gentoo.org>
 NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
 Peter Rajnoha <prajnoha@redhat.com>
-Radek Vykydal <rvykydal@redhat.com>
 Thorsten Behrens <tbehrens@suse.com>
+Zbigniew Jędrzejewski-Szmek <zbyszek@in.waw.pl>
+q66 <daniel@octaforge.org>
+Đoàn Trần Công Danh <congdanhqx@gmail.com>
+Adam Williamson <awilliam@redhat.com>
 Chao Wang <chaowang@redhat.com>
-Colin Walters <walters@verbum.org>
-Cristian Rodríguez <crrodriguez@opensuse.org>
-Fabian Deutsch <fabiand@fedoraproject.org>
 Frederic Crozat <fcrozat@suse.com>
 James Lee <jlee@thestaticvoid.com>
 Jesse Keating <jkeating@redhat.com>
+Mikhail Novosyolov <m.novosyolov@rosalinux.ru>
 Milan Broz <mbroz@redhat.com>
-Nicolas Chauvet <kwizart@gmail.com>
+Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
+Norbert Lange <norbert.lange@andritz.com>
 Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@polito.it>
+Stefan Reimer <it@startux.de>
+Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
+Tomasz Paweł Gajc <tpgxyz@gmail.com>
+tpgxyz <tpgxyz@gmail.com>
 Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
 Bill Nottingham <notting@redhat.com>
 Chapman Flack <g2@anastigmatix.net>
+Chris Leech <cleech@redhat.com>
 David Cantrell <dcantrell@redhat.com>
 Dennis Gilmore <dennis@ausil.us>
+Doan Tran Cong Danh <congdanhqx@gmail.com>
+Gaël PORTAY <gael.portay@collabora.com>
+Jan Synacek <jsynacek@redhat.com>
+Jiri Konecny <jkonecny@redhat.com>
 Jon Ander Hernandez <jonan.h@gmail.com>
 Juan RP <xtraeme@gmail.com>
 Lance Albertson <lance@osuosl.org>
+Marcos Mello <marcosfrm@gmail.com>
 Marian Ganisin <mganisin@redhat.com>
+Matthias Gerstner <matthias.gerstner@suse.de>
+Max Resch <resch.max@gmail.com>
 Michael Ploujnikov <plouj@somanetworks.com>
-Peter Robinson <pbrobinson@gmail.com>
-Stefan Reimer <it@startux.de>
+Pratyush Anand <panand@redhat.com>
+Silvio Fricke <silvio.fricke@gmail.com>
+Steven Brudenell <steven.brudenell@gmail.com>
 Stig Telfer <stelfer@cray.com>
+Thomas Backlund <tmb@mageia.org>
+Topi Miettinen <toiwoton@gmail.com>
 Vasiliy Tolstov <v.tolstov@selfip.ru>
-Ville Skyttä <ville.skytta@iki.fi>
 Wim Muskee <wimmuskee@gmail.com>
 Alan Jenkins <alan-jenkins@tuffmail.co.uk>
 Alan Pevec <apevec@redhat.com>
 Alex Harpin <development@landsofshadow.co.uk>
+Alexey Shabalin <shaba@altlinux.org>
+Ankit Kumar <ankit@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
+Antony Messerli <amesserl@rackspace.com>
+Chao Fan <cfan@redhat.com>
+Daniel Cordero <dracut@0xdc.io>
+Daniel Kahn Gillmor <dkg@fifthhorseman.net>
 Daniel Schaal <farbing@web.de>
+Denis Silakov <dsilakov@virtuozzo.com>
+Dimitri John Ledkov <dimitri.j.ledkov@intel.com>
+Dusty Mabe <dusty@dustymabe.com>
 Erwan Velu <erwan.velu@enovance.com>
-Frederick Grose <fgrose@sugarlabs.org>
+Evgeny Vereshchagin <evvers@ya.ru>
+Guido Trentalancia <guido@trentalancia.net>
 Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
 Ian Dall <ian@beware.dropbear.id.au>
+Imran Haider <imran1008@gmail.com>
 James Buren <ryuo@frugalware.org>
-Jan Synacek <jsynacek@redhat.com>
+Jan Macku <jamacku@redhat.com>
 Joey Boggs <jboggs@redhat.com>
+Julian Wolf <juwolf@suse.com>
 Koen Kooi <koen@dominion.thruhere.net>
 Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
 Kyle McMartin <kmcmarti@redhat.com>
-Lubomir Rintel <lkundrak@v3.sk>
+Luiz Angelo Daros de Luca <luizluca@gmail.com>
 Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
+Mariusz Tkaczyk <mariusz.tkaczyk@linux.intel.com>
+Marko Myllynen <myllynen@redhat.com>
+Matthew Thode <mthode@mthode.org>
+Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com>
 Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
 Minfei Huang <mhuang@redhat.com>
+Nikoli <nikoli@gmx.us>
+Patrick Talbert <ptalbert@redhat.com>
+Pedro Monreal <pmgdeb@gmail.com>
+Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>
+Pingfan Liu <piliu@redhat.com>
 Przemysław Rudy <prudy1@o2.pl>
-Thomas Backlund <tmb@mageia.org>
+Robert LeBlanc <robert@leblancnet.us>
+Robert Scheck <robert@fedoraproject.org>
+Stefan Berger <stefanb@us.ibm.com>
 Thomas Lange <lange@informatik.uni-koeln.de>
 Till Maas <opensource@till.name>
+Tony Asleson <tasleson@redhat.com>
 Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
 Vladislav Bogdanov <bubble@hoster-ok.com>
-Adam Williamson <awilliam@redhat.com>
+Érico Rolim <erico.erc@gmail.com>
+наб <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
+A. Wilcox <AWilcox@Wilcox-Tech.com>
+Alexander Kurtz <alexander@kurtz.be>
+Alexander Miroshnichenko <alex@millerson.name>
+Alexander Sosedkin <asosedkin@redhat.com>
 Alexander Todorov <atodorov@redhat.com>
+Alexey Kodanev <alexey.kodanev@oracle.com>
+Andreas Schwab <schwab@suse.de>
+Andreas Stieger <astieger@suse.com>
 Andy Lutomirski <luto@mit.edu>
+Anjali Kulkarni <anjali.k.kulkarni@oracle.com>
 Anssi Hannula <anssi@mageia.org>
-Antony Messerli <amesserl@rackspace.com>
+Antz <antzz@protonmail.ch>
+Arnaud Rebillout <arnaud.rebillout@collabora.com>
+Artem Savkov <asavkov@redhat.com>
+Attila Bruncsak <bruncsak@users.noreply.github.com>
+B. Wilson <x@wilsonb.com>
+Ben Howard <ben.howard@redhat.com>
+Benjamin Marzinski <bmarzins@redhat.com>
 Brandon Philips <brandon@ifup.co>
+Bruno E. O. Meneguele <bmeneg@redhat.com>
+Bryn M. Reeves <bmr@redhat.com>
 Canek Peláez Valdés <caneko@gmail.com>
-Chao Fan <cfan@redhat.com>
-Chris Leech <cleech@redhat.com>
+Carlo Caione <carlo@endlessm.com>
+Chad Dupuis <chad.dupuis@cavium.com>
 Christian Heinz <christian.ch.heinz@gmail.com>
-Christian Rodrigues <crrodriguez@opensuse.org>
 Cong Wang <amwang@redhat.com>
-Daniel Drake <drake@endlessm.com>
+Dan Fuhry <dfuhry@datto.com>
 Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
+David Disseldorp <ddiss@suse.de>
+David Michael <david.michael@coreos.com>
+Denis Volkov <denis@simpletexting.net>
 Dennis Schridde <devurandom@gmx.net>
-Dimitri John Ledkov <dimitri.j.ledkov@intel.com>
+Derek Hageman <hageman@inthat.cloud>
+Derek Higgins <derekh@redhat.com>
+Donovan Tremura <neurognostic@protonmail.ch>
 Duane Griffin <duaneg@dghda.com>
+Elan Ruusamäe <glen@delfi.ee>
+Enno Boland <g@s01.de>
+Enzo Matsumiya <ematsumiya@suse.de>
+Eugene S. Sobolev <sobolev@protei.ru>
+Eugene Syromiatnikov <esyr@redhat.com>
+Fabian Vogt <fvogt@suse.de>
+Florian Albrechtskirchinger <falbrechtskirchinger@gmail.com>
+Florian Gamböck <mail@floga.de>
+Frank Deng <frank.deng@oracle.com>
+François Cami <fcami@fedoraproject.org>
 Gerd von Egidy <gerd.von.egidy@intra2net.com>
 Glen Gray <slaine@slaine.org>
+GuoChuang <guo.chuang@zte.com.cn>
+HATAYAMA Daisuke <d.hatayama@jp.fujitsu.com>
+Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.ibm.com>
 Hermann Gausterer <git-dracut-2012@mrq1.org>
+Hiroaki Mizuguchi <hiroaki-m@iij.ad.jp>
+Hongxu Jia <hongxu.jia@windriver.com>
+Hui Wang <john.wanghui@huawei.com>
+Ignaz Forster <iforster@suse.com>
+Jacob Wen <jian.w.wen@oracle.com>
 James Laska <jlaska@redhat.com>
 Jan Stodola <jstodola@redhat.com>
+Jason Dana <jasondana@quarksecurity.com>
+Jens Heise <46450477+heisej@users.noreply.github.com>
+Jeremy Linton <lintonrjeremy@gmail.com>
 Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
 Joe Lawrence <Joe.Lawrence@stratus.com>
+Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.com>
 Jonas Jonsson <jonas@websystem.se>
-Julian Wolf <juwolf@suse.com>
+Jonas Witschel <diabonas@archlinux.org>
 Kevin Yung <Kevin.Yung@myob.com>
 Lars R. Damerow <lars@pixar.com>
+Lee Duncan <lduncan@suse.com>
 Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@wantstofly.org>
-Lukas Nykryn <lnykryn@redhat.com>
+Lianbo Jiang <lijiang@redhat.com>
+Lucas C. Villa Real <lucasvr@gmail.com>
 Major Hayden <major@mhtx.net>
+Marc-Antoine Perennou <Marc-Antoine@Perennou.com>
+Marek Marczykowski-Górecki <marmarek@invisiblethingslab.com>
 Marian Csontos <mcsontos@redhat.com>
-Marko Myllynen <myllynen@redhat.com>
+Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de>
 Matt <smoothsailing72@hotmail.com>
 Matt Smith <shadowfax@gmx.com>
+Mei Liu <liumbj@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
+Michael Chapman <mike@very.puzzling.org>
+Michael McCracken <michael.mccracken@gmail.com>
 Michal Schmidt <mschmidt@redhat.com>
+Michal Sekletar <msekleta@redhat.com>
 Mike Gorse <mgorse@suse.com>
 Moritz 'Morty' Strübe <morty@gmx.net>
 Munehiro Matsuda <haro@kgt.co.jp>
-Nikoli <nikoli@gmx.us>
-Nikoli <nikoli@lavabit.com>
+Nicolas Porcel <nicolasporcel06@gmail.com>
+Nicolas Saenz Julienne <nsaenzjulienne@suse.de>
 Olivier Blin <dev@blino.org>
+Ondrej Dubaj <odubaj@redhat.com>
 P J P <ppandit@redhat.com>
 Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
-Peter Robinson <pbrobinson@fedoraproject.org>
+Paul Robins <exp@users.noreply.github.com>
+Pavel Zhukov <pzhukov@redhat.com>
+Pawel Wieczorkiewicz <pwieczorkiewicz@suse.de>
+Pekka Wallendahl <wyrmiyu@gmail.com>
+Peter Georg <peter.georg@physik.uni-regensburg.de>
+Peter Levine <plevine457@gmail.com>
+Petr Tesarik <ptesarik@suse.com>
+Petr Vorel <pvorel@suse.cz>
+Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
 Praveen_Paladugu@Dell.com <Praveen_Paladugu@Dell.com>
 Pádraig Brady <P@draigBrady.com>
 Quentin Armitage <quentin@armitage.org.uk>
 Robert Buchholz <rbu@goodpoint.de>
+Ruben Kerkhof <ruben@rubenkerkhof.com>
+Rumbaut Thomas <Thomas.Rumbaut@digipolis.gent>
 Rusty Bird <rustybird@openmailbox.org>
+Sebastian Mitterle <smitterl@redhat.com>
 Sergey Fionov <fionov@gmail.com>
 Shawn W Dunn <sfalken@opensuse.org>
 Srinivasa T N <seenutn@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
+Stijn Hoop <stijn@sandcat.nl>
+Sullivan (CTR), Austin <austin.sullivan.ctr@progeny.net>
+Thierry Vignaud <thierry.vignaud@gmail.com>
 Thilo Bangert <thilo.bangert@gmx.net>
+Thomas Abraham <tabraham@suse.com>
 Tobias Geerinckx <tobias.geerinckx@gmail.com>
+Tobias Klauser <tklauser@distanz.ch>
 Tom Gundersen <teg@jklm.no>
 Tomasz Torcz <tomek@pipebreaker.pl>
+Tong Li <tonli@redhat.com>
 Vadim Kuznetsov <vadimk@gentoo.org>
 Vaughan Cao <vaughan.cao@oracle.com>
+Vladius25 <vkorol2509@icloud.com>
 Vratislav Podzimek <vpodzime@redhat.com>
+Yang Liu <50459973+ly4096x@users.noreply.github.com>
 Yanko Kaneti <yaneti@declera.com>
+Zhiguo Deng <bjzgdeng@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
+Ziyue Yang <ziyang@redhat.com>
+foopub <45460217+foopub@users.noreply.github.com>
+gaoyi <ymuemc@163.com>
+honza801 <honza801@gmail.com>
+jbash aka John Bashinski <jbash@velvet.com>
 jloeser <jloeser@suse.de>
+johannes <johannes.brechtmann@gmail.com>
+jonathan-teh <30538043+jonathan-teh@users.noreply.github.com>
+leo-lb <lle-bout@zaclys.net>
+logan <logancaldwell23@gmail.com>
+masem <matej.semian@gmail.com>
 maximilian attems <max@stro.at>
+mulhern <amulhern@redhat.com>
+mwberry <mwberry@users.noreply.github.com>
+nabijaczleweli <nabijaczleweli@gmail.com>
+privb0x23 <privb0x23@users.noreply.github.com>
+realtime-neil <neil@rtr.ai>
+tpg <tpgxyz@gmail.com>
 xtraeme <xtraeme@voidlinux.eu>
+Дамјан Георгиевски <gdamjan@gmail.com>

HACKING

@@ -1,23 +0,0 @@
-Right now, most of the testing is done using a qemu/kvm guest and
-generating the initramfs on another box but the support is all present
-to build for the "running" machine.  For the former, you can boot the guest
-using qemu's -kernel and -initrd options.
-
-dracut exists and will build an image.  It is command-line equivalent
-to most mkinitrd implementations and should be pretty straight-forward
-to use.
-
-To use, just run dracut with an output file name and, optionally, a
-kernel version (it defaults to using the current).   The appropriate
-modules will be copied over and things should be good to go.  If you'd
-like to customize the list of modules copied in, edit /etc/dracut.conf
-and set
-  dracutmodules="foo bar baz"
-
-Note that dracut calls functional components in modules.d "modules"
-while kernel modules are called "drivers".
-
-Requirements:
-* udev
-* nfs module: nfs daemon and rpc helper
-* iscsi: iscsi

HACKING.md

@@ -0,0 +1,248 @@
+# Dracut Developer Guidelines
+
+## git
+
+Currently dracut lives on github.com and kernel.org.
+
+* https://github.com/dracutdevs/dracut.git
+* https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/boot/dracut/dracut.git
+
+Pull requests should be filed preferably on github nowadays.
+
+### Commit Messages
+
+Commit messages should answer these questions:
+
+* What?: a short summary of what you changed in the subject line.
+* Why?: what the intended outcome of the change is (arguably the most important piece of information that should go into a message).
+* How?: if multiple approaches for achieving your goal were available, you also want to explain why you chose the used implementation strategy.
+  Note that you should not explain how your change achieves your goal in your commit message.
+  That should be obvious from the code itself.
+  If you cannot achieve that clarity with the used programming language, use comments within the code instead.
+
+The commit message is primarily the place for documenting the why.
+
+Commit message titles should follow [Conventional Commits](https://www.conventionalcommits.org/en/v1.0.0/).
+
+Format is `<type>[optional scope]: <description>`, where `type` is one of:
+
+* fix: A bug fix
+* feat: A new feature
+* perf: A code change that improves performance
+* refactor: A code change that neither fixes a bug nor adds a feature
+* style: Changes that do not affect the meaning of the code (white-space, formatting, missing semi-colons, etc)
+* test: Adding missing tests or correcting existing tests
+* docs: Documentation only changes
+* revert: Reverts a previous commit
+* chore: Other changes that don't modify src or test files
+* build: Changes that affect the build system or external dependencies (example scopes: gulp, broccoli, npm)
+* ci: Changes to our CI configuration files and scripts (example scopes: Travis, Circle, BrowserStack, SauceLabs)
+
+`scope` should be the module name (without numbers) or:
+
+* cli: for the dracut command line interface
+* rt: for the dracut initramfs runtime logic
+* functions: for general purpose dracut functions
+
+Commit messages are checked with [Commisery](https://github.com/tomtom-international/commisery).
+
+## Writing modules
+
+Some general rules for writing modules:
+
+* Use one of the inst family of functions to actually install files
+  on to the initramfs.  They handle mangling the pathnames and (for binaries,
+  scripts, and kernel modules) installing dependencies as appropriate so
+  you do not have to.
+* Scripts that end up on the initramfs should be POSIX compliant. dracut
+  will try to use /bin/dash as /bin/sh for the initramfs if it is available,
+  so you should install it on your system -- dash aims for strict POSIX
+  compliance to the extent possible.
+* Hooks MUST be POSIX compliant -- they are sourced by the init script,
+  and having a bashism break your user's ability to boot really sucks.
+* Generator modules should have a two digit numeric prefix -- they run in
+  ascending sort order. Anything in the 90-99 range is stuff that dracut
+  relies on, so try not to break those hooks.
+* Hooks must have a .sh extension.
+* Generator modules are described in more detail later on.
+* We have some breakpoints for debugging your hooks.  If you pass 'rdbreak'
+  as a kernel parameter, the initramfs will drop to a shell just before
+  switching to a new root. You can pass 'rdbreak=hookpoint', and the initramfs
+  will break just before hooks in that hookpoint run.
+
+Also, there is an attempt to keep things as distribution-agnostic as
+possible.  Every distribution has their own tool here and it's not
+something which is really interesting to have separate across them.
+So contributions to help decrease the distro-dependencies are welcome.
+
+Most of the functionality that dracut implements are actually implemented
+by dracut modules.  dracut modules live in modules.d, and have the following
+structure:
+
+```
+dracut_install_dir/modules.d/
+	00modname/
+		module-setup.sh
+		check
+		<other files as needed by the hook>
+```
+
+`00modname`: The name of the module prefixed by a two-digit numeric sort code.
+	   The numeric code must be present and in the range of 00 - 99.
+	   Modules with lower numbers are installed first.  This is important
+	   because the dracut install functions (which install files onto
+	   the initrd) refuse to overwrite already installed files. This makes
+	   it easy for an earlier module to override the functionality of a
+	   later module, so that you can have a distro or system specific
+	   module override or modify the functionality of a generic module
+	   without having to patch the more generic module.
+
+`module-setup.sh`:
+	 dracut sources this script to install the functionality that a
+	 module implements onto the initrd.  For the most part, this amounts
+	 to copying files from the host system onto the initrd in a controlled
+	 manner.
+
+`install()`:
+	 This function of module-setup.sh is called to install all
+	 non-kernel files. dracut supplies several install functions that are
+	 specialized for different file types.  Browse through dracut-functions
+	 fore more details.  dracut also provides a $moddir variable if you
+	 need to install a file from the module directory, such as an initrd
+	 hook, a udev rule, or a specialized executable.
+
+`installkernel()`:
+	 This function of module-setup.sh is called to install all
+	 kernel related files.
+
+
+`check()`:
+       dracut calls this function to check and see if a module can be installed
+       on the initrd.
+
+       When called without options, check should check to make sure that
+       any files it needs to install into the initrd from the host system
+       are present.  It should exit with a 0 if they are, and a 1 if they are
+       not.
+
+       When called with $hostonly set, it should perform the same check
+       that it would without it set, and it should also check to see if the
+       functionality the module implements is being used on the host system.
+       For example, if this module handles installing support for LUKS
+       encrypted volumes, it should return 0 if all the tools to handle
+       encrpted volumes are available and the host system has the root
+       partition on an encrypted volume, 1 otherwise.
+
+`depends()`:
+       This function should output a list of dracut modules
+       that it relies upon.  An example would be the nfs and iscsi modules,
+       which rely on the network module to detect and configure network
+       interfaces.
+
+Any other files in the module will not be touched by dracut directly.
+
+You are encouraged to provide a README that describes what the module is for.
+
+
+### Hooks
+
+init has the following hook points to inject scripts:
+
+`/lib/dracut/hooks/cmdline/*.sh`
+   scripts for command line parsing
+
+`/lib/dracut/hooks/pre-udev/*.sh`
+   scripts to run before udev is started
+
+`/lib/dracut/hooks/pre-trigger/*.sh`
+   scripts to run before the main udev trigger is pulled
+
+`/lib/dracut/hooks/initqueue/*.sh`
+   runs in parallel to the udev trigger
+   Udev events can add scripts here with /sbin/initqueue.
+   If /sbin/initqueue is called with the "--onetime" option, the script
+   will be removed after it was run.
+   If /lib/dracut/hooks/initqueue/work is created and udev >= 143 then
+   this loop can process the jobs in parallel to the udevtrigger.
+   If the udev queue is empty and no root device is found or no root
+   filesystem was mounted, the user will be dropped to a shell after
+   a timeout.
+   Scripts can remove themselves from the initqueue by "rm $job".
+
+`/lib/dracut/hooks/pre-mount/*.sh`
+   scripts to run before the root filesystem is mounted
+   Network filesystems like NFS that do not use device files are an
+   exception. Root can be mounted already at this point.
+
+`/lib/dracut/hooks/mount/*.sh`
+   scripts to mount the root filesystem
+   If the udev queue is empty and no root device is found or no root
+   filesystem was mounted, the user will be dropped to a shell after
+   a timeout.
+
+`/lib/dracut/hooks/pre-pivot/*.sh`
+   scripts to run before latter initramfs cleanups
+
+`/lib/dracut/hooks/cleanup/*.sh`
+   scripts to run before the real init is executed and the initramfs
+   disappears
+   All processes started before should be killed here.
+
+
+## Testsuite
+
+For the testsuite to work, you will have to install at least the following software packages:
+```
+dash \
+asciidoc \
+mdadm \
+lvm2 \
+dmraid \
+cryptsetup \
+nfs-utils \
+nbd \
+dhcp-server \
+scsi-target-utils \
+iscsi-initiator-utils \
+strace \
+syslinux \
+python-imgcreate \
+genisoimage \
+btrfs-progs \
+kmod-devel \
+gcc \
+bzip2 \
+xz \
+tar \
+wget \
+rpm-build \
+${NULL}
+```
+
+How to run the testsuite:
+
+```
+$ sudo make clean check
+```
+
+in verbose mode:
+```
+$ sudo make V=1 clean check
+```
+
+only specific test:
+```
+$ sudo make TESTS="01 20 40" clean check
+```
+only runs the 01, 20 and 40 tests.
+
+debug a specific test case:
+```
+$ cd TEST-01-BASIC
+$ sudo make clean setup run
+```
+... change some kernel parameters ...
+```
+$ sudo make run
+```
+to run the test without doing the setup

Makefile

@@ -1,7 +1,13 @@
 -include dracut-version.sh
 
-VERSION = $(shell [ -d .git ] && git describe --abbrev=0 --tags 2>/dev/null || echo $(DRACUT_VERSION))
-GITVERSION = $(shell [ -d .git ] && { v=$$(git describe --tags 2>/dev/null); [ $${v\#*-} != $$v ] && echo -$${v\#*-}; } )
+DRACUT_MAIN_VERSION ?= $(shell env GIT_CEILING_DIRECTORIES=$(CWD)/.. git describe --abbrev=0 --tags --always 2>/dev/null || :)
+ifeq ($(DRACUT_MAIN_VERSION),)
+DRACUT_MAIN_VERSION = $(DRACUT_VERSION)
+endif
+DRACUT_FULL_VERSION ?= $(shell env GIT_CEILING_DIRECTORIES=$(CWD)/.. git describe --tags --always 2>/dev/null || :)
+ifeq ($(DRACUT_FULL_VERSION),)
+DRACUT_FULL_VERSION = $(DRACUT_VERSION)
+endif
 
 -include Makefile.inc
 
@@ -12,8 +18,7 @@ pkglibdir ?= ${libdir}/dracut
 sysconfdir ?= ${prefix}/etc
 bindir ?= ${prefix}/bin
 mandir ?= ${prefix}/share/man
-CFLAGS ?= -O2 -g -Wall
-CFLAGS += -std=gnu99 -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2
+CFLAGS ?= -O2 -g -Wall -std=gnu99 -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2
 bashcompletiondir ?= ${datadir}/bash-completion/completions
 pkgconfigdatadir ?= $(datadir)/pkgconfig
 
@@ -40,10 +45,13 @@ man8pages = dracut.8 \
 
 manpages = $(man1pages) $(man5pages) $(man7pages) $(man8pages)
 
-.PHONY: install clean archive rpm testimage test all check AUTHORS doc dracut-version.sh
+.PHONY: install clean archive rpm srpm testimage test all check AUTHORS CONTRIBUTORS doc dracut-version.sh
 
 all: dracut-version.sh dracut.pc dracut-install skipcpio/skipcpio
 
+%.o : %.c
+	$(CC) -c $(CFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) $(KMOD_CFLAGS) $< -o $@
+
 DRACUT_INSTALL_OBJECTS = \
         install/dracut-install.o \
         install/hashmap.o\
@@ -61,6 +69,10 @@ install/util.o: install/util.c install/util.h install/macro.h install/log.h
 install/strv.o: install/strv.c install/strv.h install/util.h install/macro.h install/log.h
 
 install/dracut-install: $(DRACUT_INSTALL_OBJECTS)
+	$(CC) $(LDFLAGS) -o $@ $(DRACUT_INSTALL_OBJECTS) $(LDLIBS) $(FTS_LIBS) $(KMOD_LIBS)
+
+logtee: logtee.c
+	$(CC) $(LDFLAGS) -o $@ $<
 
 dracut-install: install/dracut-install
 	ln -fs $< $@
@@ -82,25 +94,32 @@ all: doc
 endif
 
 %: %.xml
-	xsltproc -o $@ -nonet http://docbook.sourceforge.net/release/xsl/current/manpages/docbook.xsl $<
+	@rm -f -- "$@"
+	xsltproc -o "$@" -nonet http://docbook.sourceforge.net/release/xsl/current/manpages/docbook.xsl $<
 
 %.xml: %.asc
-	asciidoc -d manpage -b docbook -o $@ $<
+	@rm -f -- "$@"
+	asciidoc -a "version=$(DRACUT_FULL_VERSION)" -d manpage -b docbook -o "$@" $<
 
 dracut.8: dracut.usage.asc dracut.8.asc
 
 dracut.html: dracut.asc $(manpages) dracut.css dracut.usage.asc
-	asciidoc -a numbered -d book -b docbook -o dracut.xml dracut.asc
+	@rm -f -- dracut.xml
+	asciidoc -a "mainversion=$(DRACUT_MAIN_VERSION)" \
+		-a "version=$(DRACUT_FULL_VERSION)" \
+		-a numbered \
+		-d book -b docbook -o dracut.xml dracut.asc
+	@rm -f -- dracut.html
 	xsltproc -o dracut.html --xinclude -nonet \
 		--stringparam custom.css.source dracut.css \
 		--stringparam generate.css.header 1 \
 		http://docbook.sourceforge.net/release/xsl/current/xhtml/docbook.xsl dracut.xml
-	rm -f -- dracut.xml
+	@rm -f -- dracut.xml
 
 dracut.pc: Makefile.inc Makefile
 	@echo "Name: dracut" > dracut.pc
 	@echo "Description: dracut" >> dracut.pc
-	@echo "Version: $(VERSION)$(GITVERSION)" >> dracut.pc
+	@echo "Version: $(DRACUT_FULL_VERSION)" >> dracut.pc
 	@echo "dracutdir=$(pkglibdir)" >> dracut.pc
 	@echo "dracutmodulesdir=$(pkglibdir)/modules.d" >> dracut.pc
 	@echo "dracutconfdir=$(pkglibdir)/dracut.conf.d" >> dracut.pc
@@ -118,6 +137,7 @@ install: all
 	install -m 0644 dracut.conf $(DESTDIR)$(sysconfdir)/dracut.conf
 	mkdir -p $(DESTDIR)$(sysconfdir)/dracut.conf.d
 	mkdir -p $(DESTDIR)$(pkglibdir)/dracut.conf.d
+	install -m 0755 dracut-init.sh $(DESTDIR)$(pkglibdir)/dracut-init.sh
 	install -m 0755 dracut-functions.sh $(DESTDIR)$(pkglibdir)/dracut-functions.sh
 	install -m 0755 dracut-version.sh $(DESTDIR)$(pkglibdir)/dracut-version.sh
 	ln -fs dracut-functions.sh $(DESTDIR)$(pkglibdir)/dracut-functions
@@ -168,7 +188,8 @@ endif
 	install -m 0644 dracut.pc $(DESTDIR)${pkgconfigdatadir}/dracut.pc
 
 dracut-version.sh:
-	@echo "DRACUT_VERSION=$(VERSION)$(GITVERSION)" > dracut-version.sh
+	@rm -f dracut-version.sh
+	@echo "DRACUT_VERSION=$(DRACUT_FULL_VERSION)" > dracut-version.sh
 
 clean:
 	$(RM) *~
@@ -183,35 +204,47 @@ clean:
 	$(RM) $(manpages) dracut.html
 	$(MAKE) -C test clean
 
-dist: dracut-$(VERSION).tar.xz
+dist: dracut-$(DRACUT_MAIN_VERSION).tar.xz
 
-dracut-$(VERSION).tar.xz: doc syncheck
-	@echo "DRACUT_VERSION=$(VERSION)" > dracut-version.sh
-	git archive --format=tar $(VERSION) --prefix=dracut-$(VERSION)/ > dracut-$(VERSION).tar
-	mkdir -p dracut-$(VERSION)
-	for i in $(manpages) dracut.html dracut-version.sh; do [ "$${i%/*}" != "$$i" ] && mkdir -p "dracut-$(VERSION)/$${i%/*}"; cp "$$i" "dracut-$(VERSION)/$$i"; done
-	tar --owner=root --group=root -rf dracut-$(VERSION).tar $$(find dracut-$(VERSION) -type f)
-	rm -fr -- dracut-$(VERSION).tar.xz dracut-$(VERSION)
-	xz -9 dracut-$(VERSION).tar
-	rm -f -- dracut-$(VERSION).tar
+dracut-$(DRACUT_MAIN_VERSION).tar.xz: doc syncheck
+	@echo "DRACUT_VERSION=$(DRACUT_MAIN_VERSION)" > dracut-version.sh
+	git archive --format=tar $(DRACUT_MAIN_VERSION) --prefix=dracut-$(DRACUT_MAIN_VERSION)/ > dracut-$(DRACUT_MAIN_VERSION).tar
+	mkdir -p dracut-$(DRACUT_MAIN_VERSION)
+	for i in $(manpages) dracut.html dracut-version.sh; do [ "$${i%/*}" != "$$i" ] && mkdir -p "dracut-$(DRACUT_MAIN_VERSION)/$${i%/*}"; cp "$$i" "dracut-$(DRACUT_MAIN_VERSION)/$$i"; done
+	tar --owner=root --group=root -rf dracut-$(DRACUT_MAIN_VERSION).tar $$(find dracut-$(DRACUT_MAIN_VERSION) -type f)
+	rm -fr -- dracut-$(DRACUT_MAIN_VERSION).tar.xz dracut-$(DRACUT_MAIN_VERSION)
+	xz -9 dracut-$(DRACUT_MAIN_VERSION).tar
+	rm -f -- dracut-$(DRACUT_MAIN_VERSION).tar
 
-rpm: dracut-$(VERSION).tar.xz syncheck
-	rpmbuild=$$(mktemp -d -t rpmbuild-dracut.XXXXXX); src=$$(pwd); \
-	cp dracut-$(VERSION).tar.xz "$$rpmbuild"; \
-	LC_MESSAGES=C $$src/git2spec.pl $(VERSION) "$$rpmbuild" < dracut.spec > $$rpmbuild/dracut.spec; \
+rpm: dracut-$(DRACUT_MAIN_VERSION).tar.xz syncheck
+	rpmbuild=$$(mktemp -d -p /var/tmp rpmbuild-dracut.XXXXXX); src=$$(pwd); \
+	cp dracut-$(DRACUT_MAIN_VERSION).tar.xz "$$rpmbuild"; \
+	LC_MESSAGES=C $$src/git2spec.pl $(DRACUT_MAIN_VERSION) "$$rpmbuild" < dracut.spec > $$rpmbuild/dracut.spec; \
 	(cd "$$rpmbuild"; \
 	wget https://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.txt; \
 	rpmbuild --define "_topdir $$PWD" --define "_sourcedir $$PWD" \
 	        --define "_specdir $$PWD" --define "_srcrpmdir $$PWD" \
 		--define "_rpmdir $$PWD" -ba dracut.spec; ) && \
-	( mv "$$rpmbuild"/$$(arch)/*.rpm .; mv "$$rpmbuild"/*.src.rpm .;rm -fr -- "$$rpmbuild"; ls *.rpm )
+	( mv "$$rpmbuild"/{,$$(uname -m)/}*.rpm $(DESTDIR).; rm -fr -- "$$rpmbuild"; ls $(DESTDIR)*.rpm )
+
+srpm: dracut-$(DRACUT_MAIN_VERSION).tar.xz syncheck
+	rpmbuild=$$(mktemp -d -t rpmbuild-dracut.XXXXXX); src=$$(pwd); \
+	cp dracut-$(DRACUT_MAIN_VERSION).tar.xz "$$rpmbuild"; \
+	LC_MESSAGES=C $$src/git2spec.pl $(DRACUT_MAIN_VERSION) "$$rpmbuild" < dracut.spec > $$rpmbuild/dracut.spec; \
+	(cd "$$rpmbuild"; \
+	[ -f $$src/lgpl-2.1.txt ] && cp $$src/lgpl-2.1.txt . || wget https://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.txt; \
+	rpmbuild --define "_topdir $$PWD" --define "_sourcedir $$PWD" \
+	        --define "_specdir $$PWD" --define "_srcrpmdir $$PWD" \
+		--define "_rpmdir $$PWD" -bs dracut.spec; ) && \
+	( mv "$$rpmbuild"/*.src.rpm $(DESTDIR).; rm -fr -- "$$rpmbuild"; ls $(DESTDIR)*.rpm )
 
 syncheck:
 	@ret=0;for i in dracut-initramfs-restore.sh modules.d/*/*.sh; do \
                 [ "$${i##*/}" = "module-setup.sh" ] && continue; \
                 read line < "$$i"; [ "$${line#*bash*}" != "$$line" ] && continue; \
 		[ $$V ] && echo "posix syntax check: $$i"; bash --posix -n "$$i" ; ret=$$(($$ret+$$?)); \
-		[ $$V ] && echo "checking for [[: $$i"; if grep -Fq '[[ ' "$$i" ; then ret=$$(($$ret+1)); echo "$$i contains [["; fi \
+		[ $$V ] && echo "checking for [[: $$i"; if grep -Fq '[[ ' "$$i" ; then ret=$$(($$ret+1)); echo "$$i contains [["; fi; \
+		[ $$V ] && echo "checking for echo -n: $$i"; if grep -Fq 'echo -n ' "$$i" ; then ret=$$(($$ret+1)); echo "$$i contains echo -n"; fi \
 	done;exit $$ret
 	@ret=0;for i in *.sh mkinitrd-dracut.sh modules.d/*/*.sh \
 	                modules.d/*/module-setup.sh; do \
@@ -244,12 +277,19 @@ hostimage: all
 	./dracut.sh -H -l -f test-$(shell uname -r).img $(shell uname -r)
 	@echo wrote  test-$(shell uname -r).img
 
+efi: all
+	./dracut.sh --uefi -H -l -f linux-$(shell uname -r).efi $(shell uname -r)
+	@echo wrote linux-$(shell uname -r).efi
+
 AUTHORS:
 	git shortlog  --numbered --summary -e |while read a rest || [ -n "$$rest" ]; do echo $$rest;done > AUTHORS
 
-dracut.html.sign: dracut-$(VERSION).tar.xz dracut.html
-	gpg-sign-all dracut-$(VERSION).tar.xz dracut.html
+CONTRIBUTORS:
+	@git shortlog $(DRACUT_MAIN_VERSION).. --numbered --summary -e |while read a rest || [ -n "$$rest" ]; do echo "- $$rest";done
+
+dracut.html.sign: dracut-$(DRACUT_MAIN_VERSION).tar.xz dracut.html
+	gpg-sign-all dracut-$(DRACUT_MAIN_VERSION).tar.xz dracut.html
 
 upload: dracut.html.sign
-	kup put dracut-$(VERSION).tar.xz dracut-$(VERSION).tar.sign /pub/linux/utils/boot/dracut/
+	kup put dracut-$(DRACUT_MAIN_VERSION).tar.xz dracut-$(DRACUT_MAIN_VERSION).tar.sign /pub/linux/utils/boot/dracut/
 	kup put dracut.html dracut.html.sign /pub/linux/utils/boot/dracut/

NEWS.md

@@ -1,3 +1,990 @@
+Rendered view: https://github.com/dracutdevs/dracut/blob/master/NEWS.md
+
+dracut-052
+==========
+
+#### Features
+
+- **dracut:**
+  - allow overriding the systemctl command for sysroot with `$SYSTEMCTL` for cross compilation
+  - add additional global variables
+
+     Variables like `dbusconfdir` or `systemdnetwork` are now exported
+     to the individual modules as global variables. If they are not set
+     in the distribution dracut config files, they are set via `pkg-config`
+
+  - A `--no-uefi` option as been added to the CLI options to disable a default `uefi=yes`
+    set by a configuration file.
+
+- **kernel-modules:**  add modules from `drivers/memory` for arm
+- **network-legacy:**  send dhcp in parallel on all devices via the `single-dhcp` option
+- **dbus:**  introduce a meta module for dbus
+- **dbus-broker:**  introduce the dbus-broker module
+- **dbus-daemon:**  introduce the dbus-daemon module
+- **systemd-ask-password:**  introduce the systemd-ask-password module
+- **systemd-coredump:**  introduce the systemd-coredump module
+- **systemd-modules-load:**  introduce the systemd-modules-load module
+- **systemd-repart:**  introduce the systemd-repart module
+- **systemd-sysctl:**  introduce the systemd-sysctl module
+- **systemd-sysusers:** introduce the systemd-sysuser module
+
+#### Bug Fixes
+
+-   first round of shellcheck for all shell scripts
+-   revise all module checks to not error out about missing dependencies
+-   use the top-level `/efi` path to address the EFI partition
+-   correct the squash quirk
+-   use `find_binary` instead of other methods, because `find_binary` honors `dracutsysrootdir`
+-   quote globbing in module-setup.sh for `inst_multiple`
+-   move ldconfig after library workaround
+-   do not set cmdline for uefi images unless asked
+- **dracut:**  don't override `PATH`, if `dracutsysrootdir` is set
+- **dracut-functions.sh:**  check kernel config from `dracutsysrootdir`
+- **dracut-init.sh:**  make inst_libdir_file work with `dracutsysrootdir` set
+- **dracut-install:**  allow globbing for multiple sources
+- **06dbus:**
+  -  do not hardcode path to dbus utils
+  -  do not hardcode path to systemd unit
+- **uefi**  use efivars fs over the deprecated sysfs entries
+- **keyring**  adding shared keyring mode to systemd unit `dracut-pre-pivot.service`
+- **35network-manager:**  avoid restarting NetworkManager
+- **90kernel-modules:**  install generic crypto modules with hostonly unset
+- **99squash:**  use kernel config instead of modprobe to check modules
+- **dbus-daemon:**  use uid/gid from sysroot if `dracutsysrootdir` is set
+- **kernel-modules:**  add reset controllers for arm
+- **kernel-network-modules:**  also install modules from mdio subdirectory
+- **mdraid:**
+  -  remove the `offroot` option (long deprecated)
+  -  add the grow continue service `mdadm-grow-continue`
+- **network-legacy:**  silent the check for dhcp leaseinfo
+- **network-manager:**  allow override network manager version
+- **plymouth:**  install binaries with dependencies
+- **shutdown:**  add timeout to umount calls
+- **watchdog:**  fix dependencies in `module-setup.sh`
+
+#### Contributors
+
+- Harald Hoyer <harald@redhat.com>
+- Jóhann B. Guðmundsson <johannbg@gmail.com>
+- Zoltán Böszörményi <zboszor@pr.hu>
+- Alexey Shabalin <shaba@altlinux.org>
+- Daniel Molkentin <daniel.molkentin@suse.com>
+- Luiz Angelo Daros de Luca <luizluca@gmail.com>
+- Mariusz Tkaczyk <mariusz.tkaczyk@linux.intel.com>
+- Alexander Tsoy <alexander@tsoy.me>
+- Anjali Kulkarni <anjali.k.kulkarni@oracle.com>
+- Beniamino Galvani <bgalvani@redhat.com>
+- David Tardon <dtardon@redhat.com>
+- Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com>
+- Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com>
+- Lukas Nykryn <lnykryn@redhat.com>
+- Matthew Thode <mthode@mthode.org>
+- Nicolas Chauvet <kwizart@gmail.com>
+- Nicolas Saenz Julienne <nsaenzjulienne@suse.de>
+- Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnace@redhat.com>
+- Peter Levine <plevine457@gmail.com>
+- Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>
+- Vladius25 <vkorol2509@icloud.com>
+- Yang Liu <50459973+ly4096x@users.noreply.github.com>
+- foopub <45460217+foopub@users.noreply.github.com>
+- realtime-neil <neil@rtr.ai>
+
+
+dracut-051
+==========
+
+dracut:
+- allow running on a cross-compiled rootfs
+
+  dracutsysrootdir is the root directory, file existence checks use it.
+
+  DRACUT_LDCONFIG can override ldconfig with a different one that works
+  on the sysroot with foreign binaries.
+
+  DRACUT_LDD can override ldd with a different one that works
+  with foreign binaries.
+
+  DRACUT_TESTBIN can override /bin/sh. A cross-compiled sysroot
+  may use symlinks that are valid only when running on the target
+  so a real file must be provided that exist in the sysroot.
+
+  DRACUT_INSTALL now supports debugging dracut-install in itself
+  when run by dracut but without debugging the dracut scripts.
+  E.g. DRACUT_INSTALL="valgrind dracut-install or
+  DRACUT_INSTALL="dracut-install --debug".
+
+  DRACUT_COMPRESS_BZIP2, DRACUT_COMPRESS_LBZIP2, DRACUT_COMPRESS_LZMA,
+  DRACUT_COMPRESS_XZ, DRACUT_COMPRESS_GZIP, DRACUT_COMPRESS_PIGZ,
+  DRACUT_COMPRESS_LZOP, DRACUT_COMPRESS_ZSTD, DRACUT_COMPRESS_LZ4,
+  DRACUT_COMPRESS_CAT: All of the compression utilities may be
+  overridden, to support the native binaries in non-standard places.
+
+  DRACUT_ARCH overrides "uname -m".
+
+  SYSTEMD_VERSION overrides "systemd --version".
+
+  The dracut-install utility was overhauled to support sysroot via
+  a new option -r and fixes for clang-analyze. It supports
+  cross-compiler-ldd from
+  https://gist.github.com/jerome-pouiller/c403786c1394f53f44a3b61214489e6f
+
+  DRACUT_INSTALL_PATH was introduced so dracut-install can work with
+  a different PATH. In a cross-compiled environment (e.g. Yocto), PATH
+  points to natively built binaries that are not in the host's /bin,
+  /usr/bin, etc. dracut-install still needs plain /bin and /usr/bin
+  that are relative to the cross-compiled sysroot.
+
+  DRACUT_INSTALL_LOG_TARGET and DRACUT_INSTALL_LOG_LEVEL were
+  introduced so dracut-install can use different settings from
+  DRACUT_LOG_TARGET and DRACUT_LOG_LEVEL.
+
+- don't call fsfreeze on subvol of root file system
+- Use TMPDIR (typically /run/user/$UID) if available
+- dracut.sh: add check for invalid configuration files
+  Emit a warning about possible misconfigured configuration files, where
+  the spaces around values are missing for +=""
+- dracut-functions: fix find_binary() to return full path
+- dracut.sh: FIPS workaround for openssl-libs on Fedora/RHEL
+- dracut.sh: fix early microcode detection logic
+- dracut.sh: fix ia32 detection for uefi executables
+- dracut.sh: Add --version
+- dracut.sh: Add --hostonly-nics option
+- EFI Mode: only write kernel cmdline to UEFI binary
+- Allow $DRACUT_INSTALL to be not an absolute path
+- Don't print when a module is explicitly omitted (by default)
+- Remove uses of bash (and bash specific syntax) in runtime scripts
+- dracut-init.sh: Add a helper for detect device kernel modules
+- dracut-functions.sh: Fix check_block_and_slaves_all
+- dracut-functions.sh: add a helper to check if kernel module is available
+
+Documentation
+- dracut.cmdline.7.asc: clarify usage of `rd.lvm.vg` and `rd.lvm.lv`
+- dracut.conf.5.asc: document how to config --no-compress in the config
+- fix CI badges in README.md and fix dracut description
+- dracut.modules.7.asc: fix typos
+- dracut.modules.7.asc: fix reference to insmodpost module
+- Add --version to man page
+- Adding code of conduct
+- Document initqueue/online hook
+
+
+dracut-install:
+- install: also install post weak dependencies of kernel modules
+- install: Globbing support for resolving "firmware:"
+
+mkinitrd:
+- use vmlinux regex for ppc*, vmlinuz for i686
+
+mkinitrd-suse:
+- fix i586 platform detection
+
+modules:
+
+00systemd:
+- skip dependency add for non-existent units
+- add missing cryptsetup-related targets
+
+05busybox:
+- simplify listing of supported utilities
+
+06rngd:
+- install dependant libs too
+- Do not start inside container
+
+10i18n:
+- i18n: Always install /etc/vconsole.conf
+
+35network-legacy:
+- dhclient-script: Fix typo in output of  BOUND & BOUND6 cases
+- simplify fallback dhcp setup
+
+35network-manager:
+- ensure that nm-run.sh is executed when needed
+- install libnss DNS and mDNS plugins
+- always pull in machinery to read ifcfg files
+- set kernel hostname from the command line
+- move connection generation to a lib file
+
+40network:
+- fix glob matching ipv6 addresses
+- net-lib.sh: support infiniband network mac addresses
+
+45url-lib:
+- drop NSS if it's not in curl --version
+
+80cms:
+- regenerate NetworkManager connections
+
+90btrfs:
+- force preload btrfs module
+- Install crypto modules in 90kernel-modules
+
+90crypt:
+- cryptroot-ask: no warn if /run/cryptsetup exist
+- install crypto modules in 90kernel-modules
+- try to catch kernel config changes
+- fix force on multiple lines
+- pull in remote-cryptsetup.target enablement
+- cryptroot-ask: unify /etc/crypttab and rd.luks.key
+
+90dmsquash-live:
+- iso-scan.sh: Provide an easy reference to iso-scan device
+
+90kernel-modules:
+- remove nfit from static module list (see nvdimm module)
+- install crypto modules in 90kernel-modules
+- add sg kernel module
+- add pci_hyperv
+- install block drivers more strictly
+- install less modules for hostonly mode
+- arm: add drivers/hwmon for arm/arm64
+
+90kernel-network-modules
+- on't install iscsi related module (use 95iscsi)
+
+90lvm:
+- remove unnecessary ${initdir} from lvm_scan.sh
+- fix removal of pvscan from udev rules
+- do not add newline to cmdline
+
+90multipath:
+- add automatic configuration for multipath
+  (adds 'rd.multipath=default' to use the default config)
+- install kpartx's 11-dm-parts.rules
+
+90nvdimm:
+- new module for NVDIMM support
+
+90ppcmac:
+- respect DRACUT_ARCH, don't exclude ppcle
+
+90qemu-net:
+- in hostonly mode, only install if network is needed
+- install less module for strict hostonly mode
+
+91zipl:
+- parse-zipl.sh: honor SYSTEMD_READY
+
+95cifs:
+- pass rootflags to mount
+- install new softdeps (sha512, gcm, ccm, aead2)
+
+95dasd:
+- only install /etc/dasd.conf if present
+
+95dcssblk:
+- fix script permissions
+
+95fcoe:
+- fix pre-trigger stage by replacing exit with return in lldpad.sh
+- default rd.nofcoe to false
+- don't install if there is no FCoE hostonly devices
+
+95iscsi:
+- fix missing space when compiling cmdline args
+- fix ipv6 target discovery
+
+95nfs:
+- only install rpc services for NFS < 4 when hostonly is strict
+- Change the order of NFS servers during the boot
+  (next-server option has higher priority than DHCP-server itself)
+- install less module if hostonly mode is strict
+
+95nvmf:
+- add module for NVMe-oF
+- add NVMe over TCP support
+
+95resume:
+- do not resume on iSCSI, FCoE or NBD
+
+95rootfs-block:
+- mount-root.sh: fix writing fstab file with missing fsck flag
+- only write root argument for block device
+
+95zfcp:
+- match simplified rd.zfcp format too
+
+95zfcp_rules:
+- parse-zfcp.sh: remove rule existence check
+
+95znet:
+- add a rd.znet_ifname= option
+
+98dracut-systemd:
+- remove memtrace-ko and rd.memdebug=4 support in dracut
+- remove cleanup_trace_mem calls
+- dracut-initqueue: Print more useful info in case of timeout
+- as of v246 of systemd "syslog" and "syslog-console" switches have been deprecated
+- don't wait for root device if remote cryptsetup active
+
+99base:
+- dracut-lib.sh: quote variables in parameter expansion patterns
+- remove memtrace-ko and rd.memdebug=4 support in dracut
+- remove cleanup_trace_mem calls
+- see new module 99memstrack
+- prevent creating unexpected files on the host when running dracut
+
+99memstrack:
+- memstrack is a new tool to track the overall memory usage and
+  allocation, which can help off load the improve the builtin module
+  memory tracing function in dracut.
+
+99squash:
+- don't hardcode the squash sub directories
+- improve pre-requirements check
+- check require module earlier, and properly
+
+new modules:
+- nvmf
+- watchdog-modules
+- dbus
+- network-wicked
+
+removed modules:
+- stratis
+
+test suite:
+- use dd from /dev/zero, instead of creating files with a hole
+- TEST-03-USR-MOUNT/test.sh: increase loglevel
+- TEST-12-RAID-DEG/create-root.sh: more udevadm settle
+- TEST-35-ISCSI-MULTI: bump disk space
+- TEST-41-NBD-NM/Makefile: should be based on TEST-40-NBD not TEST-20-NFS
+- TEST-99: exclude /etc/dnf/* from check
+
+dracut-050
+==========
+
+dracut:
+- support for running on a cross-compiled rootfs, see README.cross
+- add support for creating secureboot signed UEFI images
+- use microcode found in packed cpio images
+- `-k/--kmodir` must now contain "lib/modules/$KERNEL_VERSION"
+  use DRACUT_KMODDIR_OVERRIDE=1 to ignore this check
+- support the EFI Stub loader's splash image feature.
+  `--uefi-splash-image <FILE>`
+
+dracut modules:
+- remove bashism in various boot scripts
+- emergency mode: use sulogin
+
+fcoe:
+- add rd.nofcoe option to disable the FCoE module from the command line
+
+10i18n:
+- fix keymaps not getting included sometimes
+- use eurlatgr as default console font
+
+iscsi:
+- add option `rd.iscsi.testroute`
+
+multipath:
+- fix udev rules detection of multipath devices
+
+network:
+- support NetworkManager
+
+network-legacy:
+- fix classless static route parsing
+- ifup: fix typo when calling dhclient --timeout
+- ifup: nuke pid and lease files if dhclient failed
+- fix ip=dhcp,dhcp6
+- use $name instead of $env{INTERFACE} (systemd-udevd regression)
+
+shutdown:
+- fix for non-systemd reboot/halt/shutdown commands
+- set selinux labels
+- fix shutdown with console=null
+
+lsinitrd:
+- list squash content as well
+- handle UEFI created with dracut --uefi
+- make lsinitrd usable for images made with Debian mkinitramfs
+
+dracut-install:
+- fixed ldd parsing
+- install kernel module dependencies of dependencies
+- fixed segfault for hashing NULL pointers
+- add support for compressed firmware files
+- dracut_mkdir(): create parent directories as needed.
+
+configure:
+- Find FTS library with --as-needed
+
+test suite:
+- lots of cleanups
+- add github actions
+
+new modules:
+- rngd
+- network-manager
+- ppcmac - thermal/fan control modules on PowerPC based Macs
+
+dracut-049
+==========
+lsinitrd:
+- record loaded kernel modules when hostonly mode is enabled
+  lsinitrd $image -f */lib/dracut/loaded-kernel-modules.txt
+- allow to only unpack certain files
+
+kernel-modules:
+- add gpio and pinctrl drivers for arm*/aarch64
+- add nfit
+
+kernel-network-modules:
+- add vlan kernel modules
+
+ifcfg/write-ifcfg.sh:
+- aggregate resolv.conf
+
+livenet:
+- Enable OverlayFS overlay in sysroot.mount generator.
+
+dmsquash-live:
+- Support a flattened squashfs.img
+- Remove obsolete osmin.img processing
+
+dracut-systemd:
+- Start systemd-vconsole-setup before dracut-cmdline-ask
+
+iscsi:
+- do not install all of /etc/iscsi unless hostonly
+- start iscsid even w/o systemd
+
+multipath:
+- fixed shutdown
+
+network:
+- configure NetworkManager to use dhclient
+
+mdraid:
+- fixed uuid handling ":" versus "-"
+
+stratis:
+- Add additional binaries
+
+new modules:
+- 00warpclock
+- 99squash
+  Adds support for building a squashed initramfs
+- 35network-legacy
+  the old 40network
+- 35network-manager
+  alternative to 35network-legacy
+- 90kernel-modules-extra
+  adds out-of-tree kernel modules
+
+testsuite:
+- now runs on travis
+- support new qemu device options
+- even runs without kvm now
+
+dracut-048
+==========
+
+dracut.sh:
+- fixed finding of btrfs devices
+- harden dracut against BASH_ENV environment variable
+- no more prelinking
+- scan and install "external" kernel modules
+- fixed instmods with zero input
+- rdsosreport: best effort to strip out passwords
+- introduce tri-state hostonly mode
+
+   Add a new option --hostonly-mode which accept an <mode> parameter, so we have a tri-state hostonly mode:
+
+        * generic: by passing "--no-hostonly" or not passing anything.
+                   "--hostonly-mode" has no effect in such case.
+        * sloppy: by passing "--hostonly --hostonly-mode sloppy". This
+                  is also the default mode when only "--hostonly" is given.
+        * strict: by passing "--hostonly --hostonly-mode strict".
+
+    Sloppy mode is the original hostonly mode, the new introduced strict
+    mode will allow modules to ignore more drivers or do some extra job to
+    save memory and disk space, while making the image less portable.
+
+    Also introduced a helper function "optional_hostonly" to make it
+    easier for modules to leverage new hostonly mode.
+
+    To force install modules only in sloppy hostonly mode, use the form:
+
+    hostonly="$(optional_hostonly)" instmods <modules>
+
+dracut-install:
+- don't error out, if no modules were installed
+- support modules.softdep
+
+lsinitrd.sh:
+- fixed zstd file signature
+
+kernel:
+- include all pci/host modules
+- add mmc/core for arm
+- Include Intel Volume Management Device support
+
+plymouth:
+- fix detection of plymouth directory
+
+drm:
+- make failing installation of drm modules nonfatal
+- include virtio DRM drivers in hostonly initramfs
+
+stratis:
+- initial Stratis support
+
+crypt:
+- correct s390 arch to include arch-specific crypto modules
+- add cmdline rd.luks.partuuid
+- add timeout option rd.luks.timeout
+
+shutdown:
+- sleep a little, if a process was killed
+
+network:
+- introduce ip=either6 option
+
+iscsi:
+- replace iscsistart with iscsid
+
+qeth_rules:
+- new module to copy qeth rules
+
+multipath-hostonly:
+- merged back into multipath
+
+mdraid:
+- fixed case if rd.md.uuid is in ID_FS_UUID format
+
+dracut-047
+==========
+dracut.sh:
+- sync initramfs to filesystem with fsfreeze
+- introduce "--no-hostonly-default-device"
+- disable lsinitrd logging when quiet
+- add support for Zstandard compression
+- fixed relative paths in --kerneldir
+- if /boot/vmlinuz-$version exists use /boot/ as default output dir
+- make qemu and qemu-net a default module in non-hostonly mode
+- fixed relative symlinks
+- support microcode updates for all AMD CPU families
+- install all modules-load.d regardless of hostonly
+- fixed parsing of "-i" and "--include"
+- bump kmod version to >= 23
+- enable 'early_microcode' by default
+- fixed check_block_and_slaves() for nvme
+
+lsinitrd.sh:
+- dismiss "cat" error messages
+
+systemd-bootchart:
+- removed
+
+i18n:
+- install all keymaps for a given locale
+- add correct fontmaps
+
+dmsquash-live:
+- fixed systemd unit escape
+
+systemd:
+- enable core dumps with systemd from initrd
+- fixed setting of timeouts for device units
+- emergency.service: use Type=idle and fixed task limit
+
+multipath:
+- include files from /etc/multipath/conf.d
+- do not fail startup on missing configuration
+- start daemon after udev settle
+- add shutdown script
+- parse kernel commandline option 'multipath=off'
+- start before local-fs-pre.target
+
+dracut-emergency:
+- optionally print filesystem help
+
+network:
+- fixed MTU for bond master
+- fixed race condition when wait for networks
+
+fcoe:
+- handle CNAs with DCB firmware support
+- allow to specify the FCoE mode via the fcoe= parameter
+- always set AUTO_VLAN for fcoemon
+- add shutdown script
+- fixup fcoe-genrules.sh for VN2VN mode
+- switch back to using fipvlan for bnx2fc
+- add timeout mechanism
+
+crypt:
+- add basic LUKS detached header support
+- escape backslashes for systemd unit names correctly
+- put block_uuid.map into initramfs
+
+dmraid:
+- do not delete partitions
+
+dasd_mod:
+- do not set module parameters if dasd_cio_free is not present
+
+nfs:
+- fix mount if IPv4 address is used in /etc/fstab
+- support host being a DNS ALIAS
+
+fips:
+- fixed creating path to .hmac of kernel based on BOOT_IMAGE
+- turn info calls into fips_info calls
+- modprobe failures during manual module loading is not fatal
+
+
+lunmask:
+- add module to handle LUN masking
+
+s390:
+- add rd.cio_accept
+
+dcssblk:
+- add new module for DCSS block devices
+
+zipl:
+- add new module to update s390x configuration
+
+iscsi:
+- no more iscsid, either iscsistart or iscsid
+
+integrity:
+- support loading x509 into the trusted/builtin .evm keyring
+- support X.509-only EVM configuration
+
+plymouth:
+- improve distro compatibility
+
+dracut-046
+==========
+
+dracut.sh:
+- bail out if module directory does not exist
+  if people want to build the initramfs without kernel modules,
+  then --no-kernel should be specified
+- add early microcode support for AMD family 16h
+- collect also all modaliases modules from sysfs for hostonly modules
+- sync initramfs after creation
+
+network:
+- wait for IPv6 RA if using none/static IPv6 assignment
+- ipv6 improvements
+- Handle curl using libnssckbi for TLS
+- fix dhcp classless_static_routes
+- dhclient: send client-identifier matching hardware address
+- don't arping for point-to-point connections
+- only bring up wired network interfaces (no wlan and wwan)
+
+mraid:
+- mdraid: wait for rd.md.uuid specified devices to be assembled
+
+crypt:
+- handle rd.luks.name
+
+crypt-gpg:
+- For GnuPG >= 2.1 support OpenPGP smartcards
+
+kernel-install:
+- Skip to create initrd if /etc/machine-id is missing or empty
+
+nfs:
+- handle rpcbind /run/rpcbind directory
+
+s390:
+- various fixes
+
+dmsquash-live:
+- add NTFS support
+
+multipath:
+- split out multipath-hostonly module
+
+lvmmerge:
+- new module, see README.md in the module directory
+
+dracut-systemd:
+- fixed dependencies
+
+
+dracut-045
+==========
+
+Important: dracut now requires libkmod for the dracut-install binary helper,
+           which nows handles kernel module installing and filtering.
+
+dracut.sh:
+- restorecon final image file
+- fail hard, if we find modules and modules.dep is missing
+- support --tmpdir as a relative path
+- add default path for --uefi
+
+dracut-functions.sh:
+- fix check_vol_slaves() volume group name stripping
+
+dracut-install:
+- catch ldd message "cannot execute binary file"
+- added kernel module handling with libkmod
+  Added parameters:
+    --module,-m
+    --mod-filter-path, -p
+    --mod-filter-nopath, -P
+    --mod-filter-symbol, -s
+    --mod-filter-nosymbol, -S
+    --mod-filter-noname, -N
+    --silent
+    --kerneldir
+    --firmwaredirs
+- fallback to non-hostonly mode if lsmod fails
+
+lsinitrd:
+- new option "--unpack"
+- new option "--unpackearly"
+- and "--verbose"
+
+general initramfs fixes:
+- don't remove 99-cmdline-ask on 'hostonly' cleanup
+- call dracut-cmdline-ask.service, if /etc/cmdline.d/*.conf exists
+- break at switch_root only for bare rd.break
+- add rd.emergency=[reboot|poweroff|halt]
+  specifies what action to execute in case of a critical failure
+- rd.memdebug=4 gives information, about kernel module memory consumption
+  during loading
+
+dmsquash-live:
+- fixed livenet-generator execution flag
+  and include only, if systemd is used
+- fixed dmsquash-live-root.sh for cases where the fstype of the liveimage is squashfs
+- fixed typo for rootfs.img
+- enable the use of the OverlayFS for the LiveOS root filesystem
+  Patch notes:
+    Integrate the option to use an OverlayFS as the root filesystem
+    into the 90dmsquash-live module for testing purposes.
+
+    The rd.live.overlay.overlayfs option allows one to request an
+    OverlayFS overlay.  If a persistent overlay is detected at the
+    standard LiveOS path, the overlay & type detected will be used.
+
+    Tested primarily with transient, in-RAM overlay boots on vfat-
+    formatted Live USB devices, with persistent overlay directories
+    on ext4-formatted Live USB devices, and with embedded, persistent
+    overlay directories on vfat-formatted devices. (Persistent overlay
+    directories on a vfat-formatted device must be in an embedded
+    filesystem that supports the creation of trusted.* extended
+    attributes, and must provide valid d_type in readdir responses.)
+
+    The rd.live.overlay.readonly option, which allows a persistent
+    overlayfs to be mounted read only through a higher level transient
+    overlay directory, has been implemented through the multiple lower
+    layers feature of OverlayFS.
+
+    The default transient DM overlay size has been adjusted up to 32 GiB.
+    This change supports comparison of transient Device-mapper vs.
+    transient OverlayFS overlay performance.  A transient DM overlay
+    is a sparse file in memory, so this setting does not consume more
+    RAM for legacy applications.  It does permit a user to use all of
+    the available root filesystem storage, and fails gently when it is
+    consumed, as the available free root filesystem storage on a typical
+    LiveOS build is only a few GiB.  Thus, when booted on other-
+    than-small RAM systems, the transient DM overlay should not overflow.
+
+    OverlayFS offers the potential to use all of the available free RAM
+    or all of the available free disc storage (on non-vfat-devices)
+    in its overlay, even beyond the root filesystem available space,
+    because the OverlayFS root filesystem is a union of directories on
+    two different partitions.
+
+    This patch also cleans up some message spew at shutdown, shortens
+    the execution path in a couple of places, and uses persistent
+    DM targets where required.
+
+dmraid:
+- added "nowatch" option in udev rule, otherwise udev would reread partitions for raid members
+- allow booting from degraded MD RAID arrays
+
+shutdown:
+- handle readonly /run on shutdown
+
+kernel-modules:
+- add all HID drivers, regardless of hostonly mode
+  people swap keyboards sometimes and should be able to enter their disk password
+- add usb-storage
+  To save the rdsosreport.txt to a USB stick, the usb-storage module is needed.
+- add xennet
+- add nvme
+
+systemd:
+- add /etc/machine-info
+- fixed systemd-escape call for names beginning with "-"
+- install missing drop-in configuration files for
+    /etc/systemd/{journal.conf,system.conf}
+
+filesystems:
+- add support to F2FS filesystem (fsck and modules)
+
+network:
+- fix carrier detection
+- correctly set mac address for ip=...:<mtu>:<mac>
+- fixed vlan, bonding, bridging, team logic
+  call ifup for the slaves and assemble afterwards
+- add mtu to list of variables to store in override
+- for rd.neednet=0 a bootdev is not needed anymore
+- dhclient-script.sh: add classless-static-routes support
+- support for iBFT IPv6
+- support macaddr in brackets [] (commit 740c46c0224a187d6b5a42b4aa56e173238884cc)
+- use arping2, if available
+- support multiple default gateways from DHCP server
+- fixup VLAN handling
+- enhance team support
+- differ between ipv6 local and global tentative
+- ipv6: wait for a router advertised route
+- add 'mtu' parameter for bond options
+- use 'ip' instead of 'brctl'
+
+nbd:
+- add systemd generator
+- use export names instead of port numbers, because port number based
+  exports are deprecated and were removed.
+
+fcoe:
+- no more /dev/shm state copying
+
+multipath:
+- check all /dev/mapper devices if they are multipath devices, not only mpath*
+
+fips:
+- fixed .hmac installation in FIPS mode
+
+plymouth:
+- also trigger the acpi subsystem
+
+syslog:
+- add imjournal.so to read systemd journal
+- move start from udev to initqueue/online
+
+caps:
+- make it a non default module
+
+livenet:
+- support nfs:// urls in livenet-generator
+
+nfs:
+- install all nfs modules non-hostonly
+
+crypt:
+- support keyfiles embedded in the initramfs
+
+testsuite:
+- add TEST-70-BONDBRIDGETEAMVLAN
+- make "-cpu host" the default
+
+dracut-044
+==========
+creation:
+- better udev & systemd dir detection
+- split dracut-functions.sh in dracut-init.sh and dracut-functions.sh
+  dracut-functions.sh can now be sourced by external tools
+- detect all btrfs devices needed
+- added flag file if initqueue is needed
+- don't overwrite anything, if initramfs image file creation failed
+- if no compressor is specified, try to find a suitable one
+- drop scanning kernel config for CONFIG_MICROCODE_*_EARLY
+- remove "_EARLY" from CONFIG_MICROCODE_* checks
+- dracut.sh: add command line option for install_i18_all
+  --no-hostonly-i18n -> install_i18n_all=yes
+  --hostonly-i18n -> install_i18n_all=no
+- --no-reproducible to turn off reproducible mode
+- dracut-function.sh can now be sourced from outside of dracut
+- dracut-init.sh contains all functions, which only can be used from
+  within the dracut infrastructure
+- support --mount with just mountpoint as a parameter
+- removed action_on_fail support
+- removed host_modalias concept
+- do not create microcode, if no firmware is available
+- skip gpg files in microcode generation
+
+initramfs:
+- ensure pre-mount (and resume) run before root fsck
+- add --online option to initqueue
+
+qemu:
+- fixed virtual machine detection
+
+lvm:
+- remove all quirk arguments for lvm >= 2.2.221
+
+dmsquash:
+- fixup for checkisomd5
+- increase timeout for checkisomd5
+- use non-persistent metadata snapshots for transient overlays.
+- overflow support for persistent snapshot.
+- use non-persistent metadata snapshots.
+- avoid an overlay for persistent, uncompressed, read-write live installations.
+
+multipath:
+- multipath.conf included in hostonly mode
+- install all multipath path selector kernel modules
+
+iSCSI:
+- use the iBFT initiator name, if found and set
+- iscsid now present in the initramfs
+- iscsistart is done with systemd-run asynchrone to do things in
+  paralllel. Also restarted for every new interface which shows up.
+- If rd.iscsi.waitnet (default) is set, iscsistart is done only
+  after all interfaces are up.
+- If not all interfaces are up and rd.iscsi.testroute (default) is set,
+  the route to a iscsi target IP is checked and skipped, if there is none.
+- If all things fail, we issue a "dummy" interface iscsiroot to retry
+  everything in the initqueue/timeout.
+
+network:
+- added DHCP RENEW/REBIND
+- IPv4 DHCP lease time now optional (bootp)
+- IPv6 nfs parsing
+- fixed IPv6 route parsing
+- rd.peerdns=0 parameter to disable DHCP nameserver setting
+- detect duplicate IPv4 addresses for static addresses
+- if interfaces are specified with its enx* name, bind the correspondent MAC to the interface name
+- if multiple "ip=" are present on the kernel command line "rd.neednet=1" is assumed
+- add options to tweak timeouts
+     rd.net.dhcp.retry=<cnt>
+         If this option is set, dracut will try to connect via dhcp
+         <cnt> times before failing. Default is 1.
+
+     rd.net.timeout.dhcp=<arg>
+         If this option is set, dhclient is called with "-timeout <arg>".
+
+     rd.net.timeout.iflink=<seconds>
+         Wait <seconds> until link shows up. Default is 60 seconds.
+
+     rd.net.timeout.ifup=<seconds>
+         Wait <seconds> until link has state "UP". Default is 20 seconds.
+
+     rd.net.timeout.route=<seconds>
+         Wait <seconds> until route shows up. Default is 20 seconds.
+
+     rd.net.timeout.ipv6dad=<seconds>
+         Wait <seconds> until IPv6 DAD is finished. Default is 50 seconds.
+
+     rd.net.timeout.ipv6auto=<seconds>
+         Wait <seconds> until IPv6 automatic addresses are assigned.
+         Default is 40 seconds.
+
+     rd.net.timeout.carrier=<seconds>
+         Wait <seconds> until carrier is recognized. Default is 5 seconds.
+
+IMA:
+- load signed certificates in the IMA keyring, see modules.d/98integrity/README
+- load EVM public key in the kernel _evm keyring
+
+FCoE:
+    fcoe: start with fcoemon instead of fipvlan
+
+dracut-043
+==========
+- add missing dmsquash-generator
+
 dracut-042
 ==========
 - fixed dmsetup shutdown

PKGBUILD

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 pkgname=dracut-git
-pkgver=$(date +%s)
-pkgrel=$(git log --pretty=format:%h |head -n 1)
+pkgver=1
+pkgrel=1
 pkgdesc="Initramfs generation utility"
 arch=('i686' 'x86_64')
 url="https://dracut.wiki.kernel.org/"
@@ -14,8 +14,25 @@ backup=(etc/dracut.conf)
 source=()
 md5sums=()
 
+# out of tree builds disallowed for this PKGFILE
+BUILDDIR="${PWD}"
+PKGDEST="${PWD}"
+SRCDEST=""
+SRCPKGDEST=""
+LOGDEST=""
+
+pkgver() {
+  cd ..
+  desc="$(git describe)"
+  printf "%s.%s.%s" ${desc//-/ }
+}
+
 build() {
   cd ..
   make sysconfdir=/etc || return 1
+}
+
+package() {
+  cd ..
   make DESTDIR="${pkgdir}" sysconfdir=/etc install || return 1
 }

README

@@ -1,92 +0,0 @@
-dracut
-------
-dracut is a new initramfs infrastructure.
-
-Information about the initial goals and aims can be found at
-https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Initrdrewrite
-
-Unlike existing initramfs's, this is an attempt at having as little as
-possible hard-coded into the initramfs as possible.  The initramfs has
-(basically) one purpose in life -- getting the rootfs mounted so that
-we can transition to the real rootfs.  This is all driven off of
-device availability.  Therefore, instead of scripts hard-coded to do
-various things, we depend on udev to create device nodes for us and
-then when we have the rootfs's device node, we mount and carry on.
-This helps to keep the time required in the initramfs as little as
-possible so that things like a 5 second boot aren't made impossible as
-a result of the very existence of an initramfs.  It's likely that
-we'll grow some hooks for running arbitrary commands in the flow of
-the script, but it's worth trying to resist the urge as much as we can
-as hooks are guaranteed to be the path to slow-down.
-
-Most of the initramfs generation functionality in dracut is provided by a bunch
-of generator modules that are sourced by the main dracut script to install
-specific functionality into the initramfs.  They live in the modules.d
-subdirectory, and use functionality provided by dracut-functions to do their
-work.
-
-Some general rules for writing modules:
- * Use one of the inst family of functions to actually install files
-   on to the initramfs.  They handle mangling the pathnames and (for binaries,
-   scripts, and kernel modules) installing dependencies as appropriate so
-   you do not have to.
- * Scripts that end up on the initramfs should be POSIX compliant. dracut
-   will try to use /bin/dash as /bin/sh for the initramfs if it is available,
-   so you should install it on your system -- dash aims for strict POSIX
-   compliance to the extent possible.
- * Hooks MUST be POSIX compliant -- they are sourced by the init script,
-   and having a bashism break your user's ability to boot really sucks.
- * Generator modules should have a two digit numeric prefix -- they run in
-   ascending sort order. Anything in the 90-99 range is stuff that dracut
-   relies on, so try not to break those hooks.
- * Hooks must have a .sh extension.
- * Generator modules are described in more detail in README.modules.
- * We have some breakpoints for debugging your hooks.  If you pass 'rdbreak'
-   as a kernel parameter, the initramfs will drop to a shell just before
-   switching to a new root. You can pass 'rdbreak=hookpoint', and the initramfs
-   will break just before hooks in that hookpoint run.
-
-Also, there is an attempt to keep things as distribution-agnostic as
-possible.  Every distribution has their own tool here and it's not
-something which is really interesting to have separate across them.
-So contributions to help decrease the distro-dependencies are welcome.
-
-Currently dracut lives on kernel.org.
-
-The tarballs can be found here:
-	http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/boot/dracut/
-	ftp://ftp.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/boot/dracut/
-
-Git:
-	git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/boot/dracut/dracut.git
-	http://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/boot/dracut/dracut.git
-	https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/boot/dracut/dracut.git
-
-	git://github.com/haraldh/dracut.git
-
-	git://dracut.git.sourceforge.net/gitroot/dracut/dracut
-
-Git Web:
-	http://git.kernel.org/?p=boot/dracut/dracut.git
-
-	https://haraldh@github.com/haraldh/dracut.git
-
-	http://dracut.git.sourceforge.net/git/gitweb.cgi?p=dracut/dracut
-
-Git Web RSS Feed:
-	http://git.kernel.org/?p=boot/dracut/dracut.git;a=rss
-
-Project Page:
-	http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/boot/dracut/dracut.html
-
-Project Wiki:
-	http://dracut.wiki.kernel.org
-
-See the TODO file for things which still need to be done and HACKING for
-some instructions on how to get started.  There is also a mailing list
-that is being used for the discussion -- initramfs@vger.kernel.org.
-It is a typical vger list, send mail to majordomo@vger.kernel.org with body
-of 'subscribe initramfs email@host.com'
-
-
-Licensed under the GPLv2

README.cross

@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+Dracut supports running against a sysroot directory that is different
+from the actual root (/) directory of the running system. It is most
+useful for creating/bootstrapping a new system that may or may not be
+using the same CPU architecture as the host system, i.e. building a
+whole Linux system with a cross-compiler framework like Yocto.
+
+The user-visible frontend change is the introduction of a new option
+called "-r" or "--sysroot". It expects a directory that contains the
+complete Linux system that has all the files (kernel drivers, firmware,
+executables, libraries and others) necessary to construct the initramfs.
+
+E.g: dracut --sysroot /path/to/sysroot initramfs.img kernelversion
+
+To support this, a new global variable was introduced inside dracut.
+This variable is called "dracutsysrootdir" and all the files installed
+into the initramfs image is searched relative to the sysroot directory.
+This variable can also be set externally to dracut without using option
+-r/--sysroot.
+
+There are other details that are necessary to tweak to be able to
+run on cross-compiled (a.k.a. foreign) binaries.
+
+dracut uses these crucial utilities during its operation:
+
+ldd
+===
+It lists dynamic library dependencies for executables or libraries
+
+ldconfig
+========
+It creates /etc/ld.so.cache, i.e. the cached information about libraries
+known to the system.
+
+These utilities the way they exist on the host system only work on
+the host system.
+
+To support cross-compiled binaries, a different ldd variant is needed that
+works on those binaries. One such ldd script is found at
+https://gist.github.com/jerome-pouiller/c403786c1394f53f44a3b61214489e6f
+
+ldconfig in GLIBC as is does support a sysroot with its -r option.
+
+Extra environment variables needed to run dracut on the sysroot are
+documented in the dracut(8) man page.
+
+For the Plymouth boot splash to be added to the initramfs image,
+this gitlab PR is needed for Plymouth:
+https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/plymouth/plymouth/merge_requests/72
+
+Extensions to be used with Yocto
+================================
+
+examples/yocto/classes/dracut.bbclass:
+  Bitbake class for running dracut during the "do_rootfs" stage of
+  creating a distribution image and from the postinstall script of
+  a package. A kernel recipe needs this line to activate it:
+
+  inherit dracut
+
+examples/yocto/postinst-intercepts/execute_dracut
+  The "intercept" script used during "do_rootfs" mentioned above.
+
+examples/yocto/recipes/cross-compiler-ldd_git.bb
+  Package recipe for the cross-compiler-ldd script from the above link.
+
+All the above three need to be added to a Yocto layer to their
+proper locations.
+
+They were tested on Yocto 2.7 with MACHINE="intel-core2-32" and
+MACHINE="genericx86-64".

README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+dracut
+====
+
+dracut is an event driven initramfs infrastructure.
+
+[![Contributor Covenant](https://img.shields.io/badge/Contributor%20Covenant-v2.0%20adopted-ff69b4.svg)](.github/CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md)
+[![Fedora-32](https://github.com/dracutdevs/dracut/workflows/Fedora-32/badge.svg?branch=master)](https://github.com/dracutdevs/dracut/actions?query=workflow%3AFedora-32)
+[![Fedora-33](https://github.com/dracutdevs/dracut/workflows/Fedora-33/badge.svg?branch=master)](https://github.com/dracutdevs/dracut/actions?query=workflow%3AFedora-33)
+[![Fedora-latest](https://github.com/dracutdevs/dracut/workflows/Fedora-latest/badge.svg?branch=master)](https://github.com/dracutdevs/dracut/actions?query=workflow%3AFedora-latest)
+
+dracut (the tool) is used to create an initramfs image by copying tools
+and files from an installed system and combining it with the
+dracut framework, usually found in /usr/lib/dracut/modules.d.
+
+Unlike other implementations, dracut hard-codes as little
+as possible into the initramfs. The initramfs has
+(basically) one purpose in life -- getting the rootfs mounted so that
+we can transition to the real rootfs.  This is all driven off of
+device availability.  Therefore, instead of scripts hard-coded to do
+various things, we depend on udev to create device nodes for us and
+then when we have the rootfs's device node, we mount and carry on.
+This helps to keep the time required in the initramfs as little as
+possible so that things like a 5 second boot aren't made impossible as
+a result of the very existence of an initramfs.
+
+Most of the initramfs generation functionality in dracut is provided by a bunch
+of generator modules that are sourced by the main dracut script to install
+specific functionality into the initramfs.  They live in the modules.d
+subdirectory, and use functionality provided by dracut-functions to do their
+work.
+
+Currently dracut lives on github.com and kernel.org.
+
+The tarballs can be found here:
+	http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/boot/dracut/
+	ftp://ftp.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/boot/dracut/
+
+Git:
+        https://github.com/dracutdevs/dracut.git
+        http://git.kernel.org/?p=boot/dracut/dracut.git
+
+Project Documentation:
+	http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/boot/dracut/dracut.html
+
+Project Wiki:
+	http://dracut.wiki.kernel.org
+
+See the github issue tracker for things which still need to be done and HACKING.md
+for some instructions on how to get started.  There is also a mailing list
+that is being used for the discussion -- initramfs@vger.kernel.org.
+It is a typical vger list, send mail to majordomo@vger.kernel.org with body
+of 'subscribe initramfs email@host.com'
+
+
+Licensed under the GPLv2

README.modules

@@ -1,112 +0,0 @@
-Most of the functionality that dracut implements are actually implemented
-by dracut modules.  dracut modules live in modules.d, and have the following
-structure:
-
-dracut_install_dir/modules.d/
-	00modname/
-		module-setup.sh
-		check
-		<other files as needed by the hook>
-
-00modname: The name of the module prefixed by a two-digit numeric sort code.
-	   The numeric code must be present and in the range of 00 - 99.
-	   Modules with lower numbers are installed first.  This is important
-	   because the dracut install functions (which install files onto
-	   the initrd) refuse to overwrite already installed files. This makes
-	   it easy for an earlier module to override the functionality of a
-	   later module, so that you can have a distro or system specific
-	   module override or modify the functionality of a generic module
-	   without having to patch the more generic module.
-
-module-setup.sh:
-	 dracut sources this script to install the functionality that a
-	 module implements onto the initrd.  For the most part, this amounts
-	 to copying files from the host system onto the initrd in a controlled
-	 manner.
-
-install():
-	 This function of module-setup.sh is called to install all
-	 non-kernel files. dracut supplies several install functions that are
-	 specialized for different file types.  Browse through dracut-functions
-	 fore more details.  dracut also provides a $moddir variable if you
-	 need to install a file from the module directory, such as an initrd
-	 hook, a udev rule, or a specialized executable.
-
-installkernel():
-	 This function of module-setup.sh is called to install all
-	 kernel related files.
-
-
-check():
-       dracut calls this function to check and see if a module can be installed
-       on the initrd.
-
-       When called without options, check should check to make sure that
-       any files it needs to install into the initrd from the host system
-       are present.  It should exit with a 0 if they are, and a 1 if they are
-       not.
-
-       When called with $hostonly set, it should perform the same check
-       that it would without it set, and it should also check to see if the
-       functionality the module implements is being used on the host system.
-       For example, if this module handles installing support for LUKS
-       encrypted volumes, it should return 0 if all the tools to handle
-       encrpted volumes are available and the host system has the root
-       partition on an encrypted volume, 1 otherwise.
-
-depends():
-       This function should output a list of dracut modules
-       that it relies upon.  An example would be the nfs and iscsi modules,
-       which rely on the network module to detect and configure network
-       interfaces.
-
-Any other files in the module will not be touched by dracut directly.
-
-You are encouraged to provide a README that describes what the module is for.
-
-
-HOOKS
-=====
-
-init has the following hook points to inject scripts:
-
-/lib/dracut/hooks/cmdline/*.sh
-   scripts for command line parsing
-
-/lib/dracut/hooks/pre-udev/*.sh
-   scripts to run before udev is started
-
-/lib/dracut/hooks/pre-trigger/*.sh
-   scripts to run before the main udev trigger is pulled
-
-/lib/dracut/hooks/initqueue/*.sh
-   runs in parallel to the udev trigger
-   Udev events can add scripts here with /sbin/initqueue.
-   If /sbin/initqueue is called with the "--onetime" option, the script
-   will be removed after it was run.
-   If /lib/dracut/hooks/initqueue/work is created and udev >= 143 then
-   this loop can process the jobs in parallel to the udevtrigger.
-   If the udev queue is empty and no root device is found or no root
-   filesystem was mounted, the user will be dropped to a shell after
-   a timeout.
-   Scripts can remove themselves from the initqueue by "rm $job".
-
-/lib/dracut/hooks/pre-mount/*.sh
-   scripts to run before the root filesystem is mounted
-   Network filesystems like NFS that do not use device files are an
-   exception. Root can be mounted already at this point.
-
-/lib/dracut/hooks/mount/*.sh
-   scripts to mount the root filesystem
-   If the udev queue is empty and no root device is found or no root
-   filesystem was mounted, the user will be dropped to a shell after
-   a timeout.
-
-/lib/dracut/hooks/pre-pivot/*.sh
-   scripts to run before latter initramfs cleanups
-
-/lib/dracut/hooks/cleanup/*.sh
-   scripts to run before the real init is executed and the initramfs
-   disappears
-   All processes started before should be killed here.
-

README.testsuite

@@ -1,33 +0,0 @@
-For the testsuite to work, you will have to install at least the following software packages:
-dash \
-bridge-utils \
-asciidoc \
-mdadm \
-lvm2 \
-cryptsetup \
-nfs-utils \
-netbsd-iscsi \
-nbd \
-dhcp-server \
-iscsi-initiator-utils
-
-
-TEST-04-FULL-SYSTEMD: systemd >= 187
-
-How to run the testsuite:
-
-$ sudo make clean check
-
-in verbose mode:
-$ sudo make V=1 clean check
-
-only specific test:
-$ sudo make TESTS="01 20 40" clean check
-only runs the 01, 20 and 40 tests.
-
-debug a specific test case:
-$ cd TEST-01-BASIC
-$ sudo make clean setup run
-... change some kernel parameters ...
-$ sudo make run
-to run the test without doing the setup

TODO

@@ -1,55 +0,0 @@
-Current TODO list, broken into things which are relevant for the
-initramfs itself (/init et al) vs the generator.
-A lot of things are/should be marked with "FIXME" in the code.
-
-Items are ordered in priority.
-
-INITRAMFS TODO
-
-- search domain string
-- peerdns=no
-- allow dual stack configuration (IPv4, IPv6) for the same interface
-- "bind-mount" kernel drivers in real root for the rescue image,
-  if the real root does not have any kernel modules for this kernel
-  https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1046510
-- use info and warn prefix
-- generate systemd unit dracut-initramfs-restore in /run/systemd dynamically
-- put "root=" parsing hooks in separate hook dir
-- call "root=" parsing hooks after getting new rootpath from dhcp
-- put mount hook in main initqueue loop / careful about resume!
-- the hard-coded list of udev rules that we care about is kind of lame.
-- panic fallback
-- bridging/bonding without "netroot=" https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=822750
-- progress indication for fsck https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=827118
-- domain, searchdomain https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=840778
-- disable write-ifcfg https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=840784
-- check for /var to be mounted in convertfs https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=848172
-- probably fix "--include" https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=849338
-
-GENERATOR TODO
-
-- report errors on missing files in check()
-- remove wait for swap devs, if no "resume=" is given on the kernel command line
-- remove wait for swap devs, if the "resume" dracut module is not included (omitted)
-- add presets (predefined set of modules)
-- add interpreter/plugin-scripts to be sourced at the beginning or end (can use dracut-functions)
-- add mechanism for module specific command line options
-- pkg-config integration, to make it easy for other packages to use us.
-- default module specification could use some work
-- udev rule copying, as mentioned above, is a bit too hard-coded
-
-- dracut-install parse LD_SHOW_AUXV="" AT_PLATFORM for lib install
-
-CODE TODO
-
-- document more functions
-- make function vars local, and prefix with "_"
-
-Future Enhancement Requests
-
-- run ssh server to enter crypto password or perform debugging (supported by debian)
-- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=524727 - dracut + encrypted root + networking
-
-- lsinitrd --print-cmdline
-- dracut --print-cmdline error if additional arguments
-- library for cmdline

configure

@@ -7,6 +7,9 @@ prefix=/usr
 
 enable_documentation=yes
 
+CC="${CC:-cc}"
+PKG_CONFIG="${PKG_CONFIG:-pkg-config}"
+
 # Little helper function for reading args from the commandline.
 # it automatically handles -a b and -a=b variants, and returns 1 if
 # we need to shift $3.
@@ -16,9 +19,9 @@ read_arg() {
     # $3 = arg parameter
     local rematch='^[^=]*=(.*)$'
     if [[ $2 =~ $rematch ]]; then
-        read "$1" <<< "${BASH_REMATCH[1]}"
+        read -r "$1" <<< "${BASH_REMATCH[1]}"
     else
-        read "$1" <<< "$3"
+        read -r "$1" <<< "$3"
         # There is no way to shift our callers args, so
         # return 1 to indicate they should do it instead.
         return 1
@@ -50,6 +53,55 @@ while (($# > 0)); do
     shift
 done
 
+if ! ${PKG_CONFIG} --exists --print-errors " libkmod >= 23 "; then
+    echo "dracut needs pkg-config and libkmod >= 23." >&2
+    exit 1
+fi
+
+cat <<EOF >conftest.c
+#include <fts.h>
+int main() {
+	return 0;
+}
+EOF
+
+# shellcheck disable=SC2086
+${CC} $CFLAGS $LDFLAGS conftest.c >/dev/null 2>&1
+ret=$?
+rm -f conftest.c a.out
+
+# musl doesn't have fts.h included
+if test $ret -ne 0; then
+	echo "dracut needs fts development files." >&2
+	exit 1
+fi
+
+cat <<EOF >conftest.c
+#include <fts.h>
+int main(void) {
+	fts_open(0, 0, 0);
+	return 0;
+}
+EOF
+
+found=no
+for lib in "-lc" "-lfts"; do
+  # shellcheck disable=SC2086
+  ${CC} $CFLAGS $LDFLAGS conftest.c -Wl,$lib >/dev/null 2>&1
+	ret=$?
+	if test $ret -eq 0; then
+		FTS_LIBS="$lib"
+		found=yes
+		break;
+	fi
+done
+rm -f conftest.c a.out
+
+if test $found = no; then
+	echo "dracut couldn't find usable fts library" >&2
+	exit 1
+fi
+
 cat > Makefile.inc.$$ <<EOF
 prefix ?= ${prefix}
 libdir ?= ${libdir:-${prefix}/lib}
@@ -59,6 +111,9 @@ sbindir ?= ${sbindir:-${prefix}/sbin}
 mandir ?= ${mandir:-${prefix}/share/man}
 enable_documentation ?= ${enable_documentation:-yes}
 bindir ?= ${bindir:-${prefix}/bin}
+KMOD_CFLAGS ?= $(${PKG_CONFIG} --cflags " libkmod >= 23 ")
+KMOD_LIBS ?= $(${PKG_CONFIG} --libs " libkmod >= 23 ")
+FTS_LIBS ?= ${FTS_LIBS}
 EOF
 
 {

docs/RELEASE.md

@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+# Conducting A Successful Release
+
+This documents contains the necessary steps to conduct a successful release.
+
+1. Add all items to `NEWS.md`
+
+    Get a first template with [`clog`](https://github.com/clog-tool/clog-cli)
+    ```console
+    $ clog -r https://github.com/dracutdevs/dracut
+    ```
+
+2. Update the contributors list in NEWS.md
+
+   Produce the list with:
+   ```console
+   $ make CONTRIBUTORS
+   ```
+
+   Append the list to the section in `NEWS.md`
+
+3. Update AUTHORS
+
+   ```console
+   $ make AUTHORS
+   ```
+
+4. Check in AUTHORS and NEWS.md
+
+   ```console
+   $ git ci -m "docs: update NEWS.md and AUTHORS" NEWS.md AUTHORS
+   ```
+
+5. Tag the release
+
+   ```console
+   $ VERSION=052
+   $ git tag -s "$VERSION"
+   ```
+
+   Add the section from `NEWS.md` to the git tag message.
+
+6. Push git to kernel.org
+
+   With:
+   ```console
+   $ git remote add kernelorg ssh://gitolite@ra.kernel.org/pub/scm/boot/dracut/dracut.git
+   ```
+
+   Push to kernel.org git:
+   ```console
+   $ git push kernelorg master
+   ```
+
+
+7. Sign and upload tarballs to kernel.org
+
+   ```console
+   $ make upload
+   ```
+
+   This requires `kup` and a kernel.org account.
+
+
+8. Close the github milestone and open a new one (https://github.com/dracutdevs/dracut/milestones)
+9. Ensure that announcement was sent and reached the linux-initramfs mailinglist (https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-initramfs/)

dracut-bash-completion.sh

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-#
+#!/bin/bash
 # Copyright 2013 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 #
 # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
@@ -16,24 +16,22 @@
 #
 
 __contains_word () {
-        local word=$1; shift
-        for w in $*; do [[ $w = $word ]] && return 0; done
+        local word="$1"; shift
+        for w in "$@"; do [[ $w = "$word" ]] && return 0; done
         return 1
 }
 
 _dracut() {
-        local field_vals= cur=${COMP_WORDS[COMP_CWORD]} prev=${COMP_WORDS[COMP_CWORD-1]}
+        local cur=${COMP_WORDS[COMP_CWORD]} prev=${COMP_WORDS[COMP_CWORD-1]}
         local -A OPTS=(
                 [STANDALONE]='-f -v -q -l -H -h -M -N
                               --ro-mnt --force --kernel-only --no-kernel --strip --nostrip
                               --hardlink --nohardlink --noprefix --mdadmconf --nomdadmconf
                               --lvmconf --nolvmconf --debug --profile --verbose --quiet
                               --local --hostonly --no-hostonly --fstab --help --bzip2 --lzma
-                              --xz --no-compress --gzip --list-modules --show-modules --keep
+                              --xz --zstd --no-compress --gzip --list-modules --show-modules --keep
                               --printsize --regenerate-all --noimageifnotneeded --early-microcode
-                              --no-early-microcode --print-cmdline --prelink --noprelink --reproducible
-                              --uefi
-                              '
+                              --no-early-microcode --print-cmdline --reproducible --uefi'
 
                        [ARG]='-a -m -o -d -I -k -c -L --kver --add --force-add --add-drivers
                               --omit-drivers --modules --omit --drivers --filesystems --install
@@ -44,6 +42,7 @@ _dracut() {
                               '
         )
 
+        # shellcheck disable=SC2086
         if __contains_word "$prev" ${OPTS[ARG]}; then
                 case $prev in
                         --kmoddir|-k|--fwdir|--confdir|--tmpdir)
@@ -58,23 +57,41 @@ _dracut() {
                                 comps=$(dracut --list-modules 2>/dev/null)
                         ;;
                         --persistent-policy)
-                                comps=$(cd /dev/disk/; echo *)
+                                comps=$(cd /dev/disk/ || return 0; printf -- "%s " *)
                         ;;
                         --kver)
-                                comps=$(cd /lib/modules; echo [0-9]*)
+                                comps=$(cd /lib/modules || return 0; echo [0-9]*)
                         ;;
                         *)
                                 return 0
                         ;;
                 esac
+                # shellcheck disable=SC2207
+                # shellcheck disable=SC2016
                 COMPREPLY=( $(compgen -W '$comps' -- "$cur") )
                 return 0
         fi
 
         if [[ $cur = -* ]]; then
+                # shellcheck disable=SC2207
+                # shellcheck disable=SC2016
                 COMPREPLY=( $(compgen -W '${OPTS[*]}' -- "$cur") )
                 return 0
         fi
+
+        local args
+        _count_args
+        if [[ $args -eq 1 ]]; then
+                _filedir
+                return 0
+        elif [[ $args -eq 2 ]]; then
+                # shellcheck disable=SC2034
+                comps=$(cd /lib/modules || return 0; echo [0-9]*)
+                # shellcheck disable=SC2207
+                # shellcheck disable=SC2016
+                COMPREPLY=( $(compgen -W '$comps' -- "$cur") )
+                return 0
+        fi
 }
 
 complete -F _dracut dracut

dracut-catimages.sh

@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@
 
 
 dwarning() {
-    echo "Warning: $@" >&2
+    echo "Warning: $*" >&2
 }
 
 dinfo() {
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ dinfo() {
 }
 
 derror() {
-    echo "Error: $@" >&2
+    echo "Error: $*" >&2
 }
 
 usage() {
@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ while (($# > 0)); do
         --nooverlay) no_overlay=yes;shift;;
         --noimagedir) no_imagedir=yes;shift;;
         -h|--help) usage; exit 1 ;;
-        --debug) debug="yes";;
+        --debug) export debug="yes";;
         -v|--verbose) beverbose="yes";;
         -*) printf "\nUnknown option: %s\n\n" "$1" >&2; usage; exit 1;;
         *) break ;;
@@ -104,7 +104,7 @@ if [[ ! $no_overlay ]]; then
     ofile="$imagedir/90-overlay.img"
     dinfo "Creating image $ofile from directory $overlay"
     type pigz &>/dev/null && gzip=pigz || gzip=gzip
-    ( cd "$overlay"; find . |cpio --quiet -H newc -o |$gzip -9 > "$ofile"; )
+    ( cd "$overlay" || return 1 ; find . |cpio --quiet -H newc -o |$gzip -9 > "$ofile"; )
 fi
 
 if [[ ! $no_imagedir ]]; then
@@ -113,7 +113,7 @@ if [[ ! $no_imagedir ]]; then
     done
 fi
 
-images+=($@)
+images+=( "$@" )
 
 dinfo "Using base image $baseimage"
 cat -- "$baseimage" > "$outfile"

dracut-initramfs-restore.sh

@@ -14,12 +14,19 @@ SKIP="$dracutbasedir/skipcpio"
 
 [[ -f /etc/machine-id ]] && read MACHINE_ID < /etc/machine-id
 
-mount -o ro /boot &>/dev/null
+mount -o ro /boot &>/dev/null || true
 
-if [[ $MACHINE_ID ]] && [[ -d /boot/${MACHINE_ID} || -L /boot/${MACHINE_ID} ]] ; then
+if [[ -d /efi/loader/entries || -L /efi/loader/entries ]] \
+    && [[ $MACHINE_ID ]] \
+    && [[ -d /efi/${MACHINE_ID} || -L /efi/${MACHINE_ID} ]] ; then
+    IMG="/efi/${MACHINE_ID}/${KERNEL_VERSION}/initrd"
+elif [[ -d /boot/loader/entries || -L /boot/loader/entries ]] \
+    && [[ $MACHINE_ID ]] \
+    && [[ -d /boot/${MACHINE_ID} || -L /boot/${MACHINE_ID} ]] ; then
     IMG="/boot/${MACHINE_ID}/${KERNEL_VERSION}/initrd"
+else
+    IMG="/boot/initramfs-${KERNEL_VERSION}.img"
 fi
-[[ -f $IMG ]] || IMG="/boot/initramfs-${KERNEL_VERSION}.img"
 
 cd /run/initramfs
 
@@ -31,6 +38,8 @@ elif $SKIP "$IMG" | xzcat | cpio -id --no-absolute-filenames --quiet >/dev/null;
     rm -f -- .need_shutdown
 elif $SKIP "$IMG" | lz4 -d -c | cpio -id --no-absolute-filenames --quiet >/dev/null; then
     rm -f -- .need_shutdown
+elif $SKIP "$IMG" | zstd -d -c | cpio -id --no-absolute-filenames --quiet >/dev/null; then
+    rm -f -- .need_shutdown
 else
     # something failed, so we clean up
     echo "Unpacking of $IMG to /run/initramfs failed" >&2
@@ -38,4 +47,18 @@ else
     exit 1
 fi
 
+if [[ -d squash ]]; then
+    unsquashfs -no-xattrs -f -d . squash/root.img >/dev/null
+    if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
+        echo "Squash module is enabled for this initramfs but failed to unpack squash/root.img" >&2
+        rm -f -- /run/initramfs/shutdown
+        exit 1
+    fi
+fi
+
+if [ -e /etc/selinux/config -a -x /usr/sbin/setfiles ] ; then
+    . /etc/selinux/config
+    /usr/sbin/setfiles -v -r /run/initramfs /etc/selinux/${SELINUXTYPE}/contexts/files/file_contexts /run/initramfs > /dev/null
+fi
+
 exit 0

dracut-logger.sh

@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@
 # along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 
 
-__DRACUT_LOGGER__=1
+export __DRACUT_LOGGER__=1
 
 
 ## @brief Logging facility module for dracut both at build- and boot-time.
@@ -114,13 +114,13 @@ dlog_init() {
 
     if [ -z "$fileloglvl" ]; then
         [ -w "$logfile" ] && fileloglvl=4 || fileloglvl=0
-    elif (( $fileloglvl > 0 )); then
+    elif (( fileloglvl > 0 )); then
         if [[ $logfile ]]; then
             __oldumask=$(umask)
             umask 0377
-            ! [ -e "$logfile" ] && >"$logfile"
-            umask $__oldumask
-            if [ -w "$logfile" -a -f "$logfile" ]; then
+            ! [ -e "$logfile" ] && : >"$logfile"
+            umask "$__oldumask"
+            if [[ -w $logfile ]] && [[ -f $logfile ]]; then
             # Mark new run in the log file
                 echo >>"$logfile"
                 if command -v date >/dev/null; then
@@ -138,23 +138,22 @@ dlog_init() {
         fi
     fi
 
-    if (( $UID  != 0 )); then
+    if (( UID  != 0 )); then
         kmsgloglvl=0
         sysloglvl=0
     fi
 
-    if (( $sysloglvl > 0 )); then
+    if (( sysloglvl > 0 )); then
         if [[ -d /run/systemd/journal ]] \
             && type -P systemd-cat &>/dev/null \
             && systemctl --quiet is-active systemd-journald.socket &>/dev/null \
             && { echo "dracut-$DRACUT_VERSION" | systemd-cat -t 'dracut' &>/dev/null; } ; then
-            readonly _dlogdir="$(mktemp --tmpdir="$TMPDIR/" -d -t dracut-log.XXXXXX)"
-            readonly _systemdcatfile="$_dlogdir/systemd-cat"
+            readonly _systemdcatfile="$DRACUT_TMPDIR/systemd-cat"
             mkfifo "$_systemdcatfile"
             readonly _dlogfd=15
             systemd-cat -t 'dracut' --level-prefix=true <"$_systemdcatfile" &
             exec 15>"$_systemdcatfile"
-        elif ! [ -S /dev/log -a -w /dev/log ] || ! command -v logger >/dev/null; then
+        elif ! [[ -S /dev/log ]] && [[ -w /dev/log ]] || ! command -v logger >/dev/null; then
             # We cannot log to syslog, so turn this facility off.
             kmsgloglvl=$sysloglvl
             sysloglvl=0
@@ -163,7 +162,7 @@ dlog_init() {
         fi
     fi
 
-    if (($sysloglvl > 0)) || (($kmsgloglvl > 0 )); then
+    if (( sysloglvl > 0 )) || (( kmsgloglvl > 0 )); then
         if [ -n "$dracutbasedir" ]; then
             readonly syslogfacility=user
         else
@@ -174,40 +173,40 @@ dlog_init() {
 
     local lvl; local maxloglvl_l=0
     for lvl in $stdloglvl $sysloglvl $fileloglvl $kmsgloglvl; do
-        (( $lvl > $maxloglvl_l )) && maxloglvl_l=$lvl
+        (( lvl > maxloglvl_l )) && maxloglvl_l=$lvl
     done
     readonly maxloglvl=$maxloglvl_l
     export maxloglvl
 
 
-    if (($stdloglvl < 6)) && (($kmsgloglvl < 6)) && (($fileloglvl < 6)) && (($sysloglvl < 6)); then
+    if (( stdloglvl < 6 )) && ((kmsgloglvl < 6)) && ((fileloglvl < 6)) && ((sysloglvl < 6)); then
         unset dtrace
         dtrace() { :; };
     fi
 
-    if (($stdloglvl < 5)) && (($kmsgloglvl < 5)) && (($fileloglvl < 5)) && (($sysloglvl < 5)); then
+    if ((stdloglvl < 5)) && ((kmsgloglvl < 5)) && ((fileloglvl < 5)) && ((sysloglvl < 5)); then
         unset ddebug
         ddebug() { :; };
     fi
 
-    if (($stdloglvl < 4)) && (($kmsgloglvl < 4)) && (($fileloglvl < 4)) && (($sysloglvl < 4)); then
+    if ((stdloglvl < 4)) && ((kmsgloglvl < 4)) && ((fileloglvl < 4)) && ((sysloglvl < 4)); then
         unset dinfo
         dinfo() { :; };
     fi
 
-    if (($stdloglvl < 3)) && (($kmsgloglvl < 3)) && (($fileloglvl < 3)) && (($sysloglvl < 3)); then
+    if ((stdloglvl < 3)) && ((kmsgloglvl < 3)) && ((fileloglvl < 3)) && ((sysloglvl < 3)); then
         unset dwarn
         dwarn() { :; };
         unset dwarning
         dwarning() { :; };
     fi
 
-    if (($stdloglvl < 2)) && (($kmsgloglvl < 2)) && (($fileloglvl < 2)) && (($sysloglvl < 2)); then
+    if ((stdloglvl < 2)) && ((kmsgloglvl < 2)) && ((fileloglvl < 2)) && ((sysloglvl < 2)); then
         unset derror
         derror() { :; };
     fi
 
-    if (($stdloglvl < 1)) && (($kmsgloglvl < 1)) && (($fileloglvl < 1)) && (($sysloglvl < 1)); then
+    if ((stdloglvl < 1)) && ((kmsgloglvl < 1)) && ((fileloglvl < 1)) && ((sysloglvl < 1)); then
         unset dfatal
         dfatal() { :; };
     fi
@@ -242,7 +241,7 @@ _lvl2char() {
 # @retval 0 if @a lvl is correct.
 # @result Echoes logger priority.
 _lvl2syspri() {
-    printf $syslogfacility.
+    printf "%s" -- "$syslogfacility."
     case "$1" in
         1) echo crit;;
         2) echo error;;
@@ -264,9 +263,9 @@ _lvl2syspri() {
 # Conversion is done as follows:
 #
 # <tt>
-#   FATAL(1) -> LOG_EMERG (0)
+#   none     -> LOG_EMERG (0)
 #   none     -> LOG_ALERT (1)
-#   none     -> LOG_CRIT (2)
+#   FATAL(1) -> LOG_CRIT (2)
 #   ERROR(2) -> LOG_ERR (3)
 #   WARN(3)  -> LOG_WARNING (4)
 #   none     -> LOG_NOTICE (5)
@@ -280,7 +279,7 @@ _dlvl2syslvl() {
     local lvl
 
     case "$1" in
-        1) lvl=0;;
+        1) lvl=2;;
         2) lvl=3;;
         3) lvl=4;;
         4) lvl=6;;
@@ -289,7 +288,7 @@ _dlvl2syslvl() {
         *) return 1;;
     esac
 
-    [ "$syslogfacility" = user ] && echo $((8+$lvl)) || echo $((24+$lvl))
+    [ "$syslogfacility" = user ] && echo $(( 8 + lvl )) || echo $(( 24 + lvl ))
 }
 
 ## @brief Prints to stderr and/or writes to file, to syslog and/or /dev/kmsg
@@ -324,22 +323,22 @@ _do_dlog() {
     local msg="$*"
     local lmsg="$lvlc: $*"
 
-    (( $lvl <= $stdloglvl )) && echo "$msg" >&2
+    (( lvl <= stdloglvl )) && printf -- 'dracut: %s\n' "$msg" >&2
 
-    if (( $lvl <= $sysloglvl )); then
+    if (( lvl <= sysloglvl )); then
         if [[ "$_dlogfd" ]]; then
-            printf -- "<%s>%s\n" "$(($(_dlvl2syslvl $lvl) & 7))" "$msg" >&$_dlogfd
+            printf -- "<%s>%s\n" "$(($(_dlvl2syslvl "$lvl") & 7))" "$msg" >&$_dlogfd
         else
-            logger -t "dracut[$$]" -p $(_lvl2syspri $lvl) -- "$msg"
+            logger -t "dracut[$$]" -p "$(_lvl2syspri "$lvl")" -- "$msg"
         fi
     fi
 
-    if (( $lvl <= $fileloglvl )) && [[ -w "$logfile" ]] && [[ -f "$logfile" ]]; then
+    if (( lvl <= fileloglvl )) && [[ -w "$logfile" ]] && [[ -f "$logfile" ]]; then
         echo "$lmsg" >>"$logfile"
     fi
 
-    (( $lvl <= $kmsgloglvl )) && \
-        echo "<$(_dlvl2syslvl $lvl)>dracut[$$] $msg" >/dev/kmsg
+    (( lvl <= kmsgloglvl )) && \
+        echo "<$(_dlvl2syslvl "$lvl")>dracut[$$] $msg" >/dev/kmsg
 }
 
 ## @brief Internal helper function for _do_dlog()
@@ -360,12 +359,12 @@ _do_dlog() {
 # echo "This is a warning" | dwarn
 dlog() {
     [ -z "$maxloglvl" ] && return 0
-    (( $1 <= $maxloglvl )) || return 0
+    (( $1 <= maxloglvl )) || return 0
 
     if (( $# > 1 )); then
         _do_dlog "$@"
     else
-        while read line || [ -n "$line" ]; do
+        while read -r line || [ -n "$line" ]; do
             _do_dlog "$1" "$line"
         done
     fi

dracut.8.asc

@@ -3,10 +3,11 @@ DRACUT(8)
 :doctype: manpage
 :man source:   dracut
 :man manual:   dracut
+:man version:  {version}
 
 NAME
 ----
-dracut - low-level tool for generating an initramfs image
+dracut - low-level tool for generating an initramfs/initrd image
 
 SYNOPSIS
 --------
@@ -28,6 +29,8 @@ At boot time, the kernel unpacks that archive into RAM disk, mounts and uses it
 as initial root file system. All finding of the root device happens in this
 early userspace.
 
+Initramfs images are also called "initrd".
+
 For a complete list of kernel command line options see *dracut.cmdline*(7).
 
 If you are dropped to an emergency shell, while booting your initramfs,
@@ -54,33 +57,6 @@ OPTIONS
 **-f, --force**::
     overwrite existing initramfs file.
 
-**-m, --modules** _<list of dracut modules>_::
-    specify a space-separated list of dracut modules to call when building the
-    initramfs. Modules are located in _/usr/lib/dracut/modules.d_. This
-    parameter can be specified multiple times.
-+
-[NOTE]
-===============================
-If [LIST] has multiple arguments, then you have to put these in quotes. For
-example:
-----
-# dracut --modules "module1 module2"  ...
-----
-===============================
-
-**-o, --omit** _<list of dracut modules>_::
-    omit a space-separated list of dracut modules. This parameter can be
-    specified multiple times.
-+
-[NOTE]
-===============================
-If [LIST] has multiple arguments, then you have to put these in quotes. For
-example:
-----
-# dracut --omit "module1 module2"  ...
-----
-===============================
-
 **-a, --add** _<list of dracut modules>_::
     add a space-separated list of dracut modules to the default set of modules.
     This parameter can be specified multiple times.
@@ -108,6 +84,35 @@ example:
 ----
 ===============================
 
+**-o, --omit** _<list of dracut modules>_::
+    omit a space-separated list of dracut modules. This parameter can be
+    specified multiple times.
++
+[NOTE]
+===============================
+If [LIST] has multiple arguments, then you have to put these in quotes. For
+example:
+----
+# dracut --omit "module1 module2"  ...
+----
+===============================
+
+**-m, --modules** _<list of dracut modules>_::
+    specify a space-separated list of dracut modules to call when building the
+    initramfs. Modules are located in _/usr/lib/dracut/modules.d_. This
+    parameter can be specified multiple times.
+    This option forces dracut to only include the specified dracut modules.
+    In most cases the "--add" option is what you want to use.
++
+[NOTE]
+===============================
+If [LIST] has multiple arguments, then you have to put these in quotes. For
+example:
+----
+# dracut --modules "module1 module2"  ...
+----
+===============================
+
 **-d, --drivers** _<list of kernel modules>_::
     specify a space-separated list of kernel modules to exclusively include
     in the initramfs. The kernel modules have to be specified without the ".ko"
@@ -239,12 +244,6 @@ example:
 **--nostrip**::
     do not strip binaries in the initramfs
 
-**--prelink**::
-    prelink binaries in the initramfs (default)
-
-**--noprelink**::
-    do not prelink binaries in the initramfs
-
 **--hardlink**::
     hardlink files in the initramfs (default)
 
@@ -266,6 +265,9 @@ example:
 **-v, --verbose**::
     increase verbosity level (default is info(4))
 
+**--version**::
+    display version and exit
+
 **-q, --quiet**:: decrease verbosity level (default is info(4))
 
 **-c, --conf** _<dracut configuration file>_::
@@ -286,6 +288,15 @@ Default:
 Default:
    _/var/tmp_
 
+**-r, --sysroot** _<sysroot directory>_::
+    specify the sysroot directory to collect files from.
+    This is useful to create the initramfs image from
+    a cross-compiled sysroot directory. For the extra helper
+    variables, see *ENVIRONMENT* below.
++
+Default:
+    _empty_
+
 **--sshkey** _<sshkey file>_:: ssh key file used with ssh-client module.
 
 **--logfile** _<logfile>_:: logfile to use; overrides any setting from
@@ -319,6 +330,16 @@ provide a valid _/etc/fstab_.
 **--no-hostonly-cmdline**:
     Do not store kernel command line arguments needed in the initramfs
 
+**--no-hostonly-default-device**:
+    Do not generate implicit host devices like root, swap, fstab, etc.
+    Use "--mount" or "--add-device" to explicitly add devices as needed.
+
+**--hostonly-i18n**:
+    Install only needed keyboard and font files according to the host configuration (default).
+
+**--no-hostonly-i18n**:
+    Install all keyboard and font files available.
+
 **--persistent-policy** _<policy>_::
     Use _<policy>_ to address disks and partitions.
     _<policy>_ can be any directory name found in /dev/disk.
@@ -338,6 +359,10 @@ provide a valid _/etc/fstab_.
     The default _<dump frequency>_ is "0".
     the default _<fsck order>_ is "2".
 
+**--mount** "_<mountpoint>_"::
+    Like above, but _<device>_, _<filesystem type>_ and _<filesystem options>_
+    are determined by looking at the current mounts.
+
 **--add-device** _<device>_ ::
     Bring up _<device>_ in initramfs, _<device>_ should be the device name.
     This can be useful in hostonly mode for resume support when your swap is on
@@ -414,12 +439,21 @@ Make sure your kernel has lz4 decompression support compiled in, otherwise you
 will not be able to boot.
 ====
 
+**--zstd**::
+    Compress the generated initramfs using Zstandard.
+[WARNING]
+====
+Make sure your kernel has zstd decompression support compiled in, otherwise you
+will not be able to boot.
+====
+
 **--compress** _<compressor>_::
     Compress the generated initramfs using the passed compression program. If
     you pass it just the name of a compression program, it will call that
     program with known-working arguments. If you pass a quoted string with
     arguments, it will be called with exactly those arguments. Depending on what
     you pass, this may result in an initramfs that the kernel cannot decompress.
+    The default value can also be set via the _INITRD_COMPRESS_ environment variable.
 
 **--no-compress**::
     Do not compress the generated initramfs. This will override any other
@@ -428,6 +462,9 @@ will not be able to boot.
 **--reproducible**::
     Create reproducible images.
 
+**--no-reproducible**::
+    Do not create reproducible images.
+
 **--list-modules**::
     List all available dracut modules.
 
@@ -462,23 +499,135 @@ will not be able to boot.
     Regenerate all initramfs images at the default location with the kernel
     versions found on the system. Additional parameters are passed through.
 
-**--loginstall _<DIR>_::
+**--loginstall _<DIR>_**::
     Log all files installed from the host to _<DIR>_.
 
-**--uefi::
+**--uefi**::
     Instead of creating an initramfs image, dracut will create an UEFI executable,
-    which can be executed by an UEFI BIOS.
+    which can be executed by an UEFI BIOS. The default output filename is
+    _<EFI>/EFI/Linux/linux-$kernel$-<MACHINE_ID>-<BUILD_ID>.efi_. <EFI> might be
+    _/efi_, _/boot_ or _/boot/efi_ depending on where the ESP partition is mounted.
+    The <BUILD_ID> is taken from BUILD_ID in _/usr/lib/os-release_ or if it exists
+    _/etc/os-release_ and is left out, if BUILD_ID is non-existant or empty.
 
-**--uefi-stub _<FILE>_::
+**--no-uefi**::
+    Disables UEFI mode.
+
+**--no-machineid**::
+    affects the default output filename of **--uefi** and will discard the <MACHINE_ID>
+    part.
+
+**--uefi-stub _<FILE>_**::
     Specifies the UEFI stub loader, which will load the attached kernel, initramfs and
     kernel command line and boots the kernel. The default is
-    _/lib/systemd/boot/efi/linux<EFI-MACHINE-TYPE-NAME>.efi.stub_
-    or _/usr/lib/gummiboot/linux<EFI-MACHINE-TYPE-NAME>.efi.stub_
+    _$prefix/lib/systemd/boot/efi/linux<EFI-MACHINE-TYPE-NAME>.efi.stub_
+    or _$prefix/lib/gummiboot/linux<EFI-MACHINE-TYPE-NAME>.efi.stub_
 
-**--kernel-image _<FILE>_::
+**--uefi-splash-image _<FILE>_**::
+    Specifies the UEFI stub loader's splash image. Requires bitmap (**.bmp**) image
+    format.
+
+**--kernel-image _<FILE>_**::
     Specifies the kernel image, which to include in the UEFI executable. The default is
     _/lib/modules/<KERNEL-VERSION>/vmlinuz_ or _/boot/vmlinuz-<KERNEL-VERSION>_
 
+ENVIRONMENT
+-----------
+
+_INITRD_COMPRESS_::
+    sets the default compression program. See **--compress**.
+
+_DRACUT_LDCONFIG_::
+    sets the _ldconfig_ program path and options. Optional.
+    Used for **--sysroot**.
++
+Default:
+    _ldconfig_
+
+_DRACUT_LDD_::
+    sets the _ldd_ program path and options. Optional.
+    Used for **--sysroot**.
++
+Default:
+    _ldd_
+
+_DRACUT_TESTBIN_::
+    sets the initially tested binary for detecting library paths.
+    Optional. Used for **--sysroot**. In the cross-compiled sysroot,
+    the default value (_/bin/sh_) is unusable, as it is an absolute
+    symlink and points outside the sysroot directory.
++
+Default:
+    _/bin/sh_
+
+_DRACUT_INSTALL_::
+    overrides path and options for executing _dracut-install_ internally.
+    Optional. Can be used to debug _dracut-install_ while running the
+    main dracut script.
++
+Default:
+    _dracut-install_
++
+Example:
+    DRACUT_INSTALL="valgrind dracut-install"
+
+_DRACUT_COMPRESS_BZIP2_::
+_DRACUT_COMPRESS_BZIP2_::
+_DRACUT_COMPRESS_LBZIP2_::
+_DRACUT_COMPRESS_LZMA_::
+_DRACUT_COMPRESS_XZ_::
+_DRACUT_COMPRESS_GZIP_::
+_DRACUT_COMPRESS_PIGZ_::
+_DRACUT_COMPRESS_LZOP_::
+_DRACUT_COMPRESS_ZSTD_::
+_DRACUT_COMPRESS_LZ4_::
+_DRACUT_COMPRESS_CAT_::
+    overrides for compression utilities to support using them from
+    non-standard paths.
++
+Default values are the default compression utility names to be found in **PATH**.
+
+_DRACUT_ARCH_::
+    overrides the value of **uname -m**. Used for **--sysroot**.
++
+Default:
+    _empty_ (the value of **uname -m** on the host system)
+
+_SYSTEMD_VERSION_::
+    overrides systemd version. Used for **--sysroot**.
+
+_SYSTEMCTL_::
+    overrides the systemctl binary. Used for **--sysroot**.
+
+_NM_VERSION_::
+    overrides the NetworkManager version. Used for **--sysroot**.
+
+_DRACUT_INSTALL_PATH_::
+    overrides **PATH** environment for **dracut-install** to look for
+    binaries relative to **--sysroot**. In a cross-compiled environment
+    (e.g. Yocto), PATH points to natively built binaries that are not
+    in the host's /bin, /usr/bin, etc. **dracut-install** still needs plain
+    /bin and /usr/bin that are relative to the cross-compiled sysroot.
++
+Default:
+    _PATH_
+
+_DRACUT_INSTALL_LOG_TARGET_::
+    overrides **DRACUT_LOG_TARGET** for **dracut-install**. It allows
+    running **dracut-install* to run with different log target that
+    **dracut** runs with.
++
+Default:
+    _DRACUT_LOG_TARGET_
+
+_DRACUT_INSTALL_LOG_LEVEL_::
+    overrides **DRACUT_LOG_LEVEL** for **dracut-install**. It allows
+    running **dracut-install* to run with different log level that
+    **dracut** runs with.
++
+Default:
+    _DRACUT_LOG_LEVEL_
+
 FILES
 -----
 _/var/log/dracut.log_::
@@ -522,18 +671,18 @@ Harald Hoyer
 
 Victor Lowther
 
+Amadeusz Żołnowski
+
+Hannes Reinecke
+
+Daniel Molkentin
+
+Will Woods
+
 Philippe Seewer
 
 Warren Togami
 
-Amadeusz Żołnowski
-
-Jeremy Katz
-
-David Dillow
-
-Will Woods
-
 SEE ALSO
 --------
-*dracut.cmdline*(7) *dracut.conf*(5)
+*dracut.cmdline*(7) *dracut.conf*(5) *lsinitrd*(1)

dracut.asc

@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
-dracut
-======
-Harald Hoyer <harald@redhat.com>
-v3.0, October 2013
-
+dracut {mainversion}
+====================
+:author: Harald Hoyer
+:email: harald@redhat.com
+:revnumber: {version}
 :language: bash
 
 = Introduction
@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ Depending on which algorithms were compiled statically into it, the kernel can
 currently unpack initrd/initramfs images compressed with gzip, bzip2 and LZMA.
 
 == Mount preparations
-dracut can generate a customized initrams image which contains only whatever is
+dracut can generate a customized initramfs image which contains only whatever is
 necessary to boot some particular computer, such as ATA, SCSI and filesystem
 kernel modules (host-only mode).
 
@@ -132,7 +132,7 @@ The following steps are executed during a shutdown:
 
 * systemd switches to the shutdown.target
 * systemd starts
-  /lib/systemd/system/shutdown.target.wants/dracut-shutdown.service
+  $prefix/lib/systemd/system/shutdown.target.wants/dracut-shutdown.service
 * dracut-shutdown.service executes /usr/lib/dracut/dracut-initramfs-restore
   which unpacks the initramfs to /run/initramfs
 * systemd finishes shutdown.target
@@ -142,7 +142,7 @@ The following steps are executed during a shutdown:
 * if yes, it does a pivot_root to /run/initramfs and executes ./shutdown.
   The old root is then mounted on /oldroot.
   /usr/lib/dracut/modules.d/99shutdown/shutdown.sh is the shutdown executable.
-* shutdown will try to umount every /oldroot mount and calls the various
+* shutdown will try to unmount every /oldroot mount and calls the various
   shutdown hooks from the dracut modules
 
 This ensures, that all devices are disassembled and unmounted cleanly.

dracut.bootup.7.asc

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ DRACUT.BOOTUP(7)
 :doctype: manpage
 :man source:   dracut
 :man manual:   dracut
+:man version:  {version}
 
 NAME
 ----

dracut.cmdline.7.asc

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ DRACUT.CMDLINE(7)
 :doctype: manpage
 :man source:   dracut
 :man manual:   dracut
+:man version:  {version}
 
 NAME
 ----
@@ -32,7 +33,7 @@ line is the value, which is honored.
 Standard
 ~~~~~~~~
 **init=**__<path to real init>__::
-    specify the path to the init programm to be started after the initramfs has
+    specify the path to the init program to be started after the initramfs has
     finished
 
 **root=**__<path to blockdevice>__::
@@ -112,6 +113,9 @@ resume=UUID=3f5ad593-4546-4a94-a374-bcfb68aa11f7
 iso-scan/filename
 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
 
+Mount all mountable devices and search for ISO pointed by the argument. When
+the ISO is found set it up as a loop device. Device containing this ISO
+image will stay mounted at /run/initramfs/isoscandev.
 Using iso-scan/filename with a Fedora/Red Hat/CentOS Live iso should just work
 by copying the original kernel cmdline parameters.
 
@@ -129,6 +133,10 @@ menuentry 'Live Fedora 20' --class fedora --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class
 
 Misc
 ~~~~
+**rd.emergency=**__[reboot|poweroff|halt]__::
+    specify, what action to execute in case of a critical failure. rd.shell=0 also
+    be specified.
+
 **rd.driver.blacklist=**__<drivername>__[,__<drivername>__,...]::
     do not load kernel module <drivername>. This parameter can be specified
     multiple times.
@@ -159,10 +167,16 @@ Misc
    specify the controlling terminal for the console.
    This is useful, if you have multiple "console=" arguments.
 
+**rd.shutdown.timeout.umount=**__<seconds>__::
+    specify how long dracut should wait for an individual umount to finish
+    during shutdown. This avoids the system from blocking when unmounting a file
+    system cannot complete and waits indefinitely. Value '0' means to wait
+    'forever'. The default is 90 seconds.
+
 [[dracutkerneldebug]]
 Debug
 ~~~~~
-If you are dropped to an emergency shell, the file 
+If you are dropped to an emergency shell, the file
 _/run/initramfs/rdsosreport.txt_ is created, which can be saved to a (to be
 mounted by hand) partition (usually /boot) or a USB stick. Additional debugging
 info can be produced by adding **rd.debug** to the kernel command line.
@@ -183,9 +197,9 @@ It should be attached to any report about dracut problems.
     _/run/initramfs/init.log_.
     If "quiet" is set, it also logs to the console.
 
-**rd.memdebug=[0-3]**::
-    Print memory usage info at various points, set the verbose level from 0 to 3.
-+    
+**rd.memdebug=[0-5]**::
+    Print memory usage info at various points, set the verbose level from 0 to 5.
++
     Higher level means more debugging output:
 +
 ----
@@ -193,6 +207,14 @@ It should be attached to any report about dracut problems.
     1 - partial /proc/meminfo
     2 - /proc/meminfo
     3 - /proc/meminfo + /proc/slabinfo
+    4 - /proc/meminfo + /proc/slabinfo + memstrack summary
+        NOTE: memstrack is a memory tracing tool that tracks the total memory
+              consumption, and peak memory consumption of each kernel modules
+              and userspace progress during the whole initramfs runtime, report
+              is genereted and the end of initramsfs run.
+    5 - /proc/meminfo + /proc/slabinfo + memstrack (with top memory stacktrace)
+        NOTE: memstrack (with top memory stacktrace) will print top memory
+              allocation stack traces during the whole initramfs runtime.
 ----
 
 **rd.break**::
@@ -234,7 +256,7 @@ rd.vconsole.keymap=de-latin1-nodeadkeys
 [listing]
 .Example
 --
-rd.vconsole.font=LatArCyrHeb-16
+rd.vconsole.font=eurlatgr
 --
 
 **rd.vconsole.font.map=**__<console map base file name>__::
@@ -268,12 +290,12 @@ LVM
     disable LVM detection
 
 **rd.lvm.vg=**__<volume group name>__::
-    only activate the volume groups with the given name. rd.lvm.vg can be
-    specified multiple times on the kernel command line.
+    only activate all logical volumes in the the volume groups with the given name.
+    rd.lvm.vg can be specified multiple times on the kernel command line.
 
-**rd.lvm.lv=**__<logical volume name>__::
-    only activate the logical volumes with the given name. rd.lvm.lv can be
-    specified multiple times on the kernel command line.
+**rd.lvm.lv=**__<volume group name>/<logical volume name>__::
+    only activate the logical volumes with the given name.
+    rd.lvm.lv can be specified multiple times on the kernel command line.
 
 **rd.lvm.conf=0**::
     remove any _/etc/lvm/lvm.conf_, which may exist in the initramfs
@@ -289,6 +311,8 @@ crypto LUKS
     The comparisons also matches, if _<luks uuid>_ is only the beginning of the
     LUKS UUID, so you don't have to specify the full UUID.
     This parameter can be specified multiple times.
+    _<luks uuid>_ may be prefixed by the keyword `keysource:`, see
+    _rd.luks.key_ below.
 
 **rd.luks.allow-discards=**__<luks uuid>__::
     Allow  using  of discards (TRIM) requests for LUKS partitions with the given
@@ -303,24 +327,44 @@ crypto LUKS
 **rd.luks.crypttab=0**::
     do not check, if LUKS partition is in _/etc/crypttab_
 
+**rd.luks.timeout=**__<seconds>__::
+    specify how long dracut should wait when waiting for the user to enter the
+    password. This avoid blocking the boot if no password is entered. It does
+    not apply to luks key. The default is '0', which means 'forever'.
+
 crypto LUKS - key on removable device support
 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
-**rd.luks.key=**__<keypath>__:__<keydev>__:__<luksdev>__::
-    _keypath_ is a path to key file to look for. It's REQUIRED. When _keypath_
-    ends with '.gpg' it's considered to be key encrypted symmetrically with GPG.
-    You will be prompted for password on boot. GPG support comes with
-    'crypt-gpg' module which needs to be added explicitly.
+
+NB: If systemd is included in the dracut initrd, dracut's built in
+removable device keying support won't work. systemd will prompt for
+a password from the console even if you've supplied **rd.luks.key**.
+You may be able to use standard systemd *fstab*(5) syntax to
+get the same effect. If you do need **rd.luks.key** to work,
+you will have to exclude the "systemd" dracut module and any modules
+that depend on it. See *dracut.conf*(5) and
+https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=905683 for more
+information.
+
+**rd.luks.key=**_<keypath>[:<keydev>[:<luksdev>]]_::
+    _<keypath>_ is the pathname of a key file, relative to the root
+    of the filesystem on some device. It's REQUIRED. When
+    _<keypath>_ ends with '.gpg' it's considered to be key encrypted
+    symmetrically with GPG.  You will be prompted for the GPG password on
+    boot. GPG support comes with the 'crypt-gpg' module, which needs to be
+    added explicitly.
 +
-_keydev_ is a device on which key file resides. It might be kernel name of
-devices (should start with "/dev/"), UUID (prefixed with "UUID=") or label
-(prefix with "LABEL="). You don't have to specify full UUID. Just its beginning
-will suffice, even if its ambiguous. All matching devices will be probed.
-This parameter is recommended, but not required. If not present, all block
-devices will be probed, which may significantly increase boot time.
+_<keydev>_ identifies the device on which the key file resides. It may
+be the kernel name of the device (should start with "/dev/"), a UUID
+(prefixed with "UUID=") or a label (prefix with "LABEL="). You don't
+have to specify a full UUID. Just its beginning will suffice, even if
+its ambiguous. All matching devices will be probed.  This parameter is
+recommended, but not required. If it's not present, all block devices will
+be probed, which may significantly increase boot time.
 +
-If _luksdev_ is given, the specified key will only be applied for that LUKS
-device. Possible values are the same as for _keydev_. Unless you have several
-LUKS devices, you don't have to specify this parameter. The simplest usage is:
+If _<luksdev>_ is given, the specified key will only be used for
+the specified LUKS device. Possible values are the same as for
+_<keydev>_. Unless you have several LUKS devices, you don't have to
+specify this parameter. The simplest usage is:
 +
 [listing]
 .Example
@@ -329,28 +373,84 @@ rd.luks.key=/foo/bar.key
 --
 +
 As you see, you can skip colons in such a case.
-+
+
 [NOTE]
 ===============================
-dracut pipes key to cryptsetup with _-d -_ argument, therefore you need to pipe
-to crypsetup luksFormat with _-d -_, too!
+Your LUKS partition must match your key file.
 
-Here follows example for key encrypted with GPG:
+dracut provides keys to cryptsetup with _-d_ (an older alias for
+_--key-file_). This uses the entire binary
+content of the key file as part of the secret.  If
+you pipe a password into cryptsetup *without* _-d_ or _--key-file_,
+it will be treated as text user input, and only characters before
+the first newline will be used. Therefore, when you're creating
+an encrypted partition for dracut to mount, and you pipe a key into
+_cryptsetup luksFormat_,you must use _-d -_.
+
+Here is an example for a key encrypted with GPG (warning:
+_--batch-mode_ will overwrite the device without asking for
+confirmation):
 
 [listing]
 --
 gpg --quiet --decrypt rootkey.gpg | \
-cryptsetup -d - -v --cipher serpent-cbc-essiv:sha256 \
---key-size 256 luksFormat /dev/sda3
+cryptsetup --batch-mode --key-file - \
+           luksFormat /dev/sda47
 --
 
-If you use plain keys, just add path to _-d_ option:
+If you use unencrypted key files, just use the key file pathname
+instead of the standard input. For a random key with 256 bits of
+entropy, you might use:
 
 [listing]
 --
-cryptsetup -d rootkey.key -v --cipher serpent-cbc-essiv:sha256 \
- --key-size 256 luksFormat /dev/sda3
+head -32c /dev/urandom > rootkey.key
+cryptsetup --batch-mode --key-file rootkey.key \
+           luksFormat /dev/sda47
 --
+
+You can also use regular key files on an encrypted _keydev_.
+
+Compared to using GPG encrypted keyfiles on an unencrypted
+device this provides the following advantages:
+
+- you can unlock your disk(s) using multiple passphrases
+- better security by not loosing the key stretching mechanism
+
+To use an encrypted _keydev_ you *must* ensure that it becomes
+available by using the keyword `keysource`, e.g.
+`rd.luks.uuid=keysource:aaaa`
+_aaaa_ being the uuid of the encrypted _keydev_.
+
+Example:
+
+Lets assume you have three disks _A_, _B_ and _C_ with the uuids
+_aaaa_, _bbbb_ and _cccc_. +
+You want to unlock _A_ and _B_ using keyfile _keyfile_. +
+The unlocked volumes be _A'_, _B'_ and _C'_ with the uuids
+_AAAA_, _BBBB_ and _CCCC_. +
+_keyfile_ is saved on _C'_ as _/keyfile_.
+
+One luks keyslot of each _A_, _B_ and _C_ is setup with a
+passphrase. +
+Another luks keyslot of each _A_ and _B_ is setup with _keyfile_.
+
+To boot this configuration you could use:
+[listing]
+--
+rd.luks.uuid=aaaa
+rd.luks.uuid=bbbb
+rd.luks.uuid=keysource:cccc
+rd.luks.key=/keyfile:UUID=CCCC
+--
+Dracut asks for the passphrase for _C_ and uses the
+keyfile to unlock _A_ and _B_. +
+If getting the passphrase for _C_ fails it falls back to
+asking for the passphrases for _A_ and _B_.
+
+If you want _C'_ to stay unlocked, specify a luks name for
+it, e.g. `rd.luks.name=cccc=mykeys`, otherwise it gets closed
+when not needed anymore.
 ===============================
 
 MD RAID
@@ -389,6 +489,9 @@ MULTIPATH
 **rd.multipath=0**::
    disable multipath detection
 
+**rd.multipath=default**::
+   use default multipath settings
+
 FIPS
 ~~~~
 **rd.fips**::
@@ -472,15 +575,23 @@ USB Android phone::
 * enp0s29u1u2
 =====================
 
-**ip=**__{dhcp|on|any|dhcp6|auto6}__::
+**ip=**__{dhcp|on|any|dhcp6|auto6|either6|single-dhcp}__::
     dhcp|on|any::: get ip from dhcp server from all interfaces. If root=dhcp,
     loop sequentially through all interfaces (eth0, eth1, ...) and use the first
     with a valid DHCP root-path.
 
+    single-dhcp::: Send DHCP on all available interfaces in parallel, as
+    opposed to one after another. After the first DHCP response is received,
+    stop DHCP on all other interfaces. This gives the fastest boot time by
+    using the IP on interface for which DHCP succeeded first during early boot.
+    Caveat: Does not apply to Network Manager and to SUSE using wicked.
+
     auto6::: IPv6 autoconfiguration
 
     dhcp6::: IPv6 DHCP
 
+    either6::: if auto6 fails, then dhcp6
+
 **ip=**__<interface>__:__{dhcp|on|any|dhcp6|auto6}__[:[__<mtu>__][:__<macaddr>__]]::
     This parameter can be specified multiple times.
 +
@@ -492,7 +603,7 @@ cannot be used in conjunction with the **ifname** argument for the
 same <interface>.
 =====================
 
-**ip=**__<client-IP>__:[__<peer>__]:__<gateway-IP>__:__<netmask>__:__<client_hostname>__:__<interface>__:__{none|off|dhcp|on|any|dhcp6|auto6|ibft}__:[:[__<mtu>__][:__<macaddr>__]]::
+**ip=**__<client-IP>__:[__<peer>__]:__<gateway-IP>__:__<netmask>__:__<client_hostname>__:__<interface>__:__{none|off|dhcp|on|any|dhcp6|auto6|ibft}__[:[__<mtu>__][:__<macaddr>__]]::
     explicit network configuration. If you want do define a IPv6 address, put it
     in brackets (e.g. [2001:DB8::1]). This parameter can be specified multiple
     times. __<peer>__ is optional and is the address of the remote endpoint
@@ -513,7 +624,7 @@ same <interface>.
     number, encoding the network prefix length.
 
 **ifname=**__<interface>__:__<MAC>__::
-    Assign network device name <interface> (ie "bootnet") to the NIC with
+    Assign network device name <interface> (i.e. "bootnet") to the NIC with
     MAC <MAC>.
 +
 WARNING: Do **not** use the default kernel naming scheme for the interface name,
@@ -546,6 +657,9 @@ interface name. Better name it "bootnet" or "bluesocket".
 **nameserver=**__<IP>__ [**nameserver=**__<IP>__ ...]::
     specify nameserver(s) to use
 
+**rd.peerdns=0**::
+    Disable DNS setting of DHCP parameters.
+
 **biosdevname=0**::
     boolean, turn off biosdevname network interface renaming
 
@@ -553,23 +667,28 @@ interface name. Better name it "bootnet" or "bluesocket".
     boolean, bring up network even without netroot set
 
 **vlan=**__<vlanname>__:__<phydevice>__::
-    Setup vlan device named <vlanname> on <phydeivce>.
+    Setup vlan device named <vlanname> on <phydevice>.
     We support the four styles of vlan names: VLAN_PLUS_VID (vlan0005),
     VLAN_PLUS_VID_NO_PAD (vlan5), DEV_PLUS_VID (eth0.0005),
     DEV_PLUS_VID_NO_PAD (eth0.5)
 
-**bond=**__<bondname>__[:__<bondslaves>__:[:__<options>__]]::
+**bond=**__<bondname>__[:__<bondslaves>__:[:__<options>__[:<mtu>]]]::
     Setup bonding device <bondname> on top of <bondslaves>.
     <bondslaves> is a comma-separated list of physical (ethernet) interfaces.
     <options> is a comma-separated list on bonding options (modinfo bonding for
     details) in format compatible with initscripts. If <options> includes
     multi-valued arp_ip_target option, then its values should be separated by
-    semicolon. Bond without parameters assumes
+    semicolon. if the mtu is specified, it will be set on the bond master.
+    Bond without parameters assumes
     bond=bond0:eth0,eth1:mode=balance-rr
 
-**team=**__<teammaster>__:__<teamslaves>__::
+**team=**__<teammaster>__:__<teamslaves>__[:__<teamrunner>__]::
     Setup team device <teammaster> on top of <teamslaves>.
     <teamslaves> is a comma-separated list of physical (ethernet) interfaces.
+    <teamrunner> is the runner type to be used (see *teamd.conf*(5)); defaults to
+    activebackup.
+    Team without parameters assumes
+    team=team0:eth0,eth1:activebackup
 
 **bridge=**__<bridgename>__:__<ethnames>__::
     Setup bridge <bridgename> with <ethnames>. <ethnames> is a comma-separated
@@ -582,7 +701,7 @@ NFS
     mount nfs share from <server-ip>:/<root-dir>, if no server-ip is given, use
     dhcp next_server. If server-ip is an IPv6 address it has to be put in
     brackets, e.g. [2001:DB8::1]. NFS options can be appended with the prefix
-    ":" or "," and are seperated by ",".
+    ":" or "," and are separated by ",".
 
 **root=**nfs:\[_<server-ip>_:]__<root-dir>__[:__<nfs-options>__], **root=**nfs4:\[_<server-ip>_:]__<root-dir>__[:__<nfs-options>__], **root=**__{dhcp|dhcp6}__::
     root=dhcp alone directs initrd to look at the DHCP root-path where NFS
@@ -601,7 +720,32 @@ NFS
     method. This is supported by dracut, but not recommended.
 
 **rd.nfs.domain=**__<NFSv4 domain name>__::
-    Set the NFSv4 domain name. Will overwrite the settings in _/etc/idmap.conf_.
+    Set the NFSv4 domain name. Will override the settings in _/etc/idmap.conf_.
+
+**rd.net.dhcp.retry=**__<cnt>__::
+    If this option is set, dracut will try to connect via dhcp <cnt> times before failing.
+    Default is 1.
+
+**rd.net.timeout.dhcp=**__<arg>__::
+    If this option is set, dhclient is called with "-timeout <arg>".
+
+**rd.net.timeout.iflink=**__<seconds>__::
+    Wait <seconds> until link shows up. Default is 60 seconds.
+
+**rd.net.timeout.ifup=**__<seconds>__::
+    Wait <seconds> until link has state "UP". Default is 20 seconds.
+
+**rd.net.timeout.route=**__<seconds>__::
+    Wait <seconds> until route shows up. Default is 20 seconds.
+
+**rd.net.timeout.ipv6dad=**__<seconds>__::
+    Wait <seconds> until IPv6 DAD is finished. Default is 50 seconds.
+
+**rd.net.timeout.ipv6auto=**__<seconds>__::
+    Wait <seconds> until IPv6 automatic addresses are assigned. Default is 40 seconds.
+
+**rd.net.timeout.carrier=**__<seconds>__::
+    Wait <seconds> until carrier is recognized. Default is 10 seconds.
 
 CIFS
 ~~~
@@ -690,6 +834,9 @@ You may want to use rd.iscsi.firmware.
 **root=**_???_ **netroot=**iscsi **rd.iscsi.firmware=1**::
  will read the iscsi parameter from the BIOS firmware
 
+**rd.iscsi.login_retry_max=**__<num>__::
+    maximum number of login retries
+
 **rd.iscsi.param=**__<param>__::
     <param> will be passed as "--param <param>" to iscsistart.
     This parameter can be specified multiple times.
@@ -710,24 +857,63 @@ iscsistart -b --param node.session.timeo.replacement_timeout=30
 **rd.iscsi.ibft** **rd.iscsi.ibft=1**:
     Turn on iBFT autoconfiguration for the interfaces
 
+**rd.iscsi.mp** **rd.iscsi.mp=1**:
+    Configure all iBFT interfaces, not only used for booting (multipath)
+
+**rd.iscsi.waitnet=0**:
+    Turn off waiting for all interfaces to be up before trying to login to the iSCSI targets.
+
+**rd.iscsi.testroute=0**:
+    Turn off checking, if the route to the iSCSI target IP is possible before trying to login.
+
 FCoE
 ~~~~
-**fcoe=**__<edd|interface|MAC>__:__{dcb|nodcb}__::
+**rd.nofcoe=0**::
+    disable FCoE and lldpad
+
+**fcoe=**__<edd|interface|MAC>__:__{dcb|nodcb}__:__{fabric|vn2vn}__::
     Try to connect to a FCoE SAN through the NIC specified by _<interface>_ or
-    _<MAC>_ or EDD settings. For the second argument, currently only nodcb is
-    supported. This parameter can be specified multiple times.
+    _<MAC>_ or EDD settings. The second argument specifies if DCB
+    should be used. The optional third argument specifies whether
+    fabric or VN2VN mode should be used.
+    This parameter can be specified multiple times.
 +
 NOTE: letters in the MAC-address must be lowercase!
 
+NVMf
+~~~~
+**rd.nvmf.hostnqn=**__<hostNQN>__::
+    NVMe host NQN to use
+
+**rd.nvmf.hostid=**__<hostID>__::
+    NVMe host id to use
+
+**rd.nvmf.discover=**__{rdma|fc|tcp}__,__<traddr>__,[__<host_traddr>__],[__<trsvcid>__]::
+    Discover and connect to a NVMe-over-Fabric controller specified by
+    _<traddr>_ and the optionally _<host_traddr>_ or _<trsvcid>_.
+    The first argument specifies the transport to use; currently only
+    'rdma', 'fc', or 'tcp' are supported.
+    The _<traddr>_ parameter can be set to 'auto' to select
+    autodiscovery; in that case all other parameters are ignored.
+    This parameter can be specified multiple times.
+
 NBD
 ~~~
-**root=**??? **netroot=**nbd:__<server>__:__<port>__[:__<fstype>__[:__<mountopts>__[:__<nbdopts>__]]]::
-    mount nbd share from <server>
+**root=**??? **netroot=**nbd:__<server>__:__<port/exportname>__[:__<fstype>__[:__<mountopts>__[:__<nbdopts>__]]]::
+    mount nbd share from <server>.
++
+NOTE:
+    If "exportname" instead of "port" is given the standard port is used.
+    Newer versions of nbd are only supported with "exportname".
 
-**root=dhcp** with **dhcp** **root-path=**nbd:__<server>__:__<port>__[:__<fstype>__[:__<mountopts>__[:__<nbdopts>__]]]::
+**root=dhcp** with **dhcp** **root-path=**nbd:__<server>__:__<port/exportname>__[:__<fstype>__[:__<mountopts>__[:__<nbdopts>__]]]::
     root=dhcp alone directs initrd to look at the DHCP root-path where NBD
     options can be specified. This syntax is only usable in cases where you are
     directly mounting the volume as the rootfs.
++
+NOTE:
+    If "exportname" instead of "port" is given the standard port is used.
+    Newer versions of nbd are only supported with "exportname".
 
 DASD
 ~~~~
@@ -737,12 +923,19 @@ DASD
 ZFCP
 ~~~~
 **rd.zfcp=**__<zfcp adaptor device bus ID>__,__<WWPN>__,__<FCPLUN>__::
-    rd.zfcp can be specified multiple times on the kernel command line.
+    rd.zfcp can be specified multiple times on the kernel command
+    line.
+
+**rd.zfcp=**__<zfcp adaptor device bus ID>__::
+    If NPIV is enabled and the 'allow_lun_scan' parameter to the zfcp
+    module is set to 'Y' then the zfcp adaptor will be initiating a
+    scan internally and the <WWPN> and <FCPLUN> parameters can be omitted.
 +
 [listing]
 .Example
 --
 rd.zfcp=0.0.4000,0x5005076300C213e9,0x5022000000000000
+rd.zfcp=0.0.4000
 --
 
 **rd.zfcp.conf=0**::
@@ -751,7 +944,15 @@ rd.zfcp=0.0.4000,0x5005076300C213e9,0x5022000000000000
 ZNET
 ~~~~
 **rd.znet=**__<nettype>__,__<subchannels>__,__<options>__::
+    The whole parameter is appended to /etc/ccw.conf, which is used on
+    RHEL/Fedora with ccw_init, which is called from udev for certain
+    devices on z-series.
     rd.znet can be specified multiple times on the kernel command line.
+
+**rd.znet_ifname=**__<ifname>__:__<subchannels>__::
+    Assign network device name <interface> (i.e. "bootnet") to the NIC
+    corresponds to the subchannels. This is useful when dracut's default
+    "ifname=" doesn't work due to device having a changing MAC address.
 +
 [listing]
 .Example
@@ -765,21 +966,27 @@ Booting live images
 Dracut offers multiple options for live booted images:
 
 =====================
-squashfs with read-only filesystem image::: The system will boot with a read
-only filesystem from the squashfs and apply a writable device mapper snapshot
-over the read only filesystem.  Using this method ensures a relatively fast
-boot and lower RAM usage. Users **must be careful** to avoid writing too many
-blocks to the snapshot volume.  Once the blocks of the snapshot are exhaused,
-the live filesystem becomes unusable and requires a reboot.
+SquashFS with read-only filesystem image::: The system will boot with a
+read-only filesystem from the SquashFS and apply a writable Device-mapper
+snapshot or an OverlayFS overlay mount for the read-only base filesystem.  This
+method ensures a relatively fast boot and lower RAM usage. Users **must be
+careful** to avoid writing too many blocks to a snapshot volume.  Once the
+blocks of the snapshot overlay are exhausted, the root filesystem becomes
+read-only and may cause application failures.  The snapshot overlay file is
+marked 'Overflow', and a difficult recovery is required to repair and enlarge
+the overlay offline.  Non-persistent overlays are sparse files in RAM that only
+consume content space as required blocks are allocated.  They default to an
+apparent size of 32 GiB in RAM.  The size can be adjusted with the
+**rd.live.overlay.size=** kernel command line option.
 +
-The filesystem structure is expected to be:
+The filesystem structure is traditionally expected to be:
 +
 [listing]
 --
-squashfs.img          |  Squashfs downloaded via network
+squashfs.img          |  SquashFS from LiveCD .iso
    !(mount)
    /LiveOS
-       |- ext3fs.img  |  Filesystem image to mount read-only
+       |- rootfs.img  |  Filesystem image to mount read-only
             !(mount)
             /bin      |  Live filesystem
             /boot     |
@@ -787,23 +994,60 @@ squashfs.img          |  Squashfs downloaded via network
             ...       |
 --
 +
-Dracut uses this method of live booting by default.  No additional command line
-options are required other than **root=live:<URL>** to specify the location
-of your squashed filesystem.
+For OverlayFS mount overlays, the filesystem structure may also be a direct
+compression of the root filesystem:
 +
-writable filesystem image::: The system will retrieve a compressed filesystem
-image, connect it to a loopback device, and mount it as a writable volume.  More
-RAM is required during boot but the live filesystem is easier to manage if it
-becomes full.  Users can make a filesystem image of any size and that size will
-be maintained when the system boots.
+[listing]
+--
+squashfs.img          |  SquashFS from LiveCD .iso
+   !(mount)
+   /bin               |  Live filesystem
+   /boot              |
+   /dev               |
+   ...                |
+--
++
+Dracut uses one of the overlay methods of live booting by default.  No
+additional command line options are required other than **root=live:<URL>** to
+specify the location of your squashed filesystem.
++
+- The compressed SquashFS image can be copied during boot to RAM at
+`/run/initramfs/squashed.img` by using the **rd.live.ram=1** option.
+- A device with a persistent overlay can be booted read-only by using the
+**rd.live.overlay.readonly** option on the kernel command line.  This will
+either cause a temporary, writable overlay to be stacked over a read-only
+snapshot of the root filesystem or the OverlayFS mount will use an additional
+lower layer with the root filesystem.
++
+Uncompressed live filesystem image:::
+When the live system was installed with the '--skipcompress' option of the
+__livecd-iso-to-disk__ installation script for Live USB devices, the root
+filesystem image, __rootfs.img__, is expanded on installation and no SquashFS
+is involved during boot.
++
+- If **rd.live.ram=1** is used in this situation, the full, uncompressed
+root filesystem is copied during boot to `/run/initramfs/rootfs.img` in the
+`/run` tmpfs.
++
+- If **rd.live.overlay=none** is provided as a kernel command line option,
+a writable, linear Device-mapper target is created on boot with no overlay.
+
+Writable filesystem image:::
+The system will retrieve a compressed filesystem image, extract it to
+`/run/initramfs/fsimg/rootfs.img`, connect it to a loop device, create a
+writable, linear Device-mapper target at `/dev/mapper/live-rw`, and mount that
+as a writable volume at `/`.  More RAM is required during boot but the live
+filesystem is easier to manage if it becomes full.  Users can make a filesystem
+image of any size and that size will be maintained when the system boots. There
+is no persistence of root filesystem changes between boots with this option.
 +
 The filesystem structure is expected to be:
 +
 [listing]
 --
-rootfs.tgz            |  Compressed tarball containing fileystem image
+rootfs.tgz            |  Compressed tarball containing filesystem image
    !(unpack)
-   /rootfs.img        |  Filesystem image
+   /rootfs.img        |  Filesystem image at /run/initramfs/fsimg/
       !(mount)
       /bin            |  Live filesystem
       /boot           |
@@ -811,16 +1055,29 @@ rootfs.tgz            |  Compressed tarball containing fileystem image
       ...             |
 --
 +
-To use this boot option, ensure that **rd.writable_fsimg=1** is in your kernel
+To use this boot option, ensure that **rd.writable.fsimg=1** is in your kernel
 command line and add the **root=live:<URL>** to specify the location
-of your compressed filesystem image tarball.
+of your compressed filesystem image tarball or SquashFS image.
 =====================
 
+**rd.writable.fsimg=**1::
+Enables writable filesystem support.  The system will boot with a fully
+writable (but non-persistent) filesystem without snapshots __(see notes above
+about available live boot options)__.  You can use the **rootflags** option to
+set mount options for the live filesystem as well __(see documentation about
+rootflags in the **Standard** section above)__.
+This implies that the whole image is copied to RAM before the boot continues.
++
+NOTE: There must be enough free RAM available to hold the complete image.
++
+This method is very suitable for diskless boots.
+
 **root=**live:__<url>__::
-Boots a live image retrieved from __<url>__.  Valid handlers: __http, https, ftp, torrent, tftp__.
+Boots a live image retrieved from __<url>__.  Requires the dracut 'livenet'
+module.  Valid handlers: __http, https, ftp, torrent, tftp__.
 +
 [listing]
-.Example
+.Examples
 --
 root=live:http://example.com/liveboot.img
 root=live:ftp://ftp.example.com/liveboot.img
@@ -831,43 +1088,121 @@ root=live:torrent://example.com/liveboot.img.torrent
 Enables debug output from the live boot process.
 
 **rd.live.dir=**__<path>__::
-Specifies the directory within the squashfs where the ext3fs.img or rootfs.img
-can be found.  By default, this is __LiveOS__.
+Specifies the directory within the boot device where the squashfs.img or
+rootfs.img can be found.  By default, this is `/LiveOS`.
+
+**rd.live.squashimg=**__<filename of SquashFS image>__::
+Specifies the filename for a SquashFS image of the root filesystem.
+By default, this is __squashfs.img__.
 
 **rd.live.ram=**1::
 Copy the complete image to RAM and use this for booting. This is useful
-when the image resides on i.e. a DVD which needs to be ejected later on.
+when the image resides on, e.g., a DVD which needs to be ejected later on.
 
-**rd.live.overlay=**_<devspec>_:_(<pathspec>|auto)__
-Allow the usage of a permanent overlay.
-_<devspec>_ specifies the path to a device with a mountable filesystem.
-_<pathspec>_ is the path to a file within that filesystem, which shall be used to
-persist the changes made to the device specified by **root=live:__<url>__** option.
+**rd.live.overlay={**__<devspec>__[:__{<pathspec>|auto}__]|__none__}::
+Manage the usage of a permanent overlay.
++
+--
+* _<devspec>_ specifies the path to a device with a mountable filesystem.
+* _<pathspec>_ is the path to a file within that filesystem, which shall be
+used to persist the changes made to the device specified by the
+**root=live:__<url>__** option.
++
+The default _pathspec_, when _auto_ or no _:<pathspec>_ is given, is
+`/<rd.live.dir>/overlay-<label>-<uuid>`, where _<label>_ is the
+device LABEL, and _<uuid>_ is the device UUID.
+* _none_ (the word itself) specifies that no overlay will be used, such as when
+an uncompressed, writable live root filesystem is available.
++
+If a persistent overlay __is detected__ at the standard LiveOS path, the
+overlay & overlay type detected, whether Device-mapper or OverlayFS, will be
+used.
+--
++
+[listing]
+.Examples
+--
+rd.live.overlay=/dev/sdb1:persistent-overlay.img
+rd.live.overlay=UUID=99440c1f-8daa-41bf-b965-b7240a8996f4
+--
+
+**rd.live.overlay.size=**__<size_MiB>__::
+Specifies a non-persistent Device-mapper overlay size in MiB.  The default is
+_32768_.
+
+**rd.live.overlay.readonly=**1::
+This is used to boot with a normally read-write persistent overlay in a
+read-only mode.  With this option, either an additional, non-persistent,
+writable snapshot overlay will be stacked over a read-only snapshot,
+`/dev/mapper/live‑ro`, of the base filesystem with the persistent overlay, or a
+read-only loop device, in the case of a writable __rootfs.img__, or an OverlayFS
+mount will use the persistent overlay directory linked at `/run/overlayfs‑r` as
+an additional lower layer along with the base root filesystem and apply a
+transient, writable upper directory overlay, in order to complete the booted
+root filesystem.
+
+**rd.live.overlay.reset=**1::
+Specifies that a persistent overlay should be reset on boot.  All previous root
+filesystem changes are vacated by this action.
+
+**rd.live.overlay.thin=**1::
+Enables the usage of thin snapshots instead of classic dm snapshots.
+The advantage of thin snapshots is that they support discards, and will free
+blocks that are not claimed by the filesystem. In this use case, this means
+that memory is given back to the kernel when the filesystem does not claim it
+anymore.
+
+**rd.live.overlay.overlayfs=**1::
+Enables the use of the *OverlayFS* kernel module, if available, to provide a
+copy-on-write union directory for the root filesystem.  OverlayFS overlays are
+directories of the files that have changed on the read-only base (lower)
+filesystem.  The root filesystem is provided through a special overlay type
+mount that merges the lower and upper directories.  If an OverlayFS upper
+directory is not present on the boot device, a tmpfs directory will be created
+at `/run/overlayfs` to provide temporary storage.  Persistent storage can be
+provided on vfat or msdos formatted devices by supplying the OverlayFS upper
+directory within an embedded filesystem that supports the creation of trusted.*
+extended attributes and provides a valid d_type in readdir responses, such as
+with ext4 and xfs.  On non-vfat-formatted devices, a persistent OverlayFS
+overlay can extend the available root filesystem storage up to the capacity of
+the LiveOS disk device.
++
+If a persistent overlay is detected at the standard LiveOS path, the overlay &
+overlay type detected, whether OverlayFS or Device-mapper, will be used.
++
+The **rd.live.overlay.readonly** option, which allows a persistent overlayfs to
+be mounted read-only through a higher level transient overlay directory, has
+been implemented through the multiple lower layers feature of OverlayFS.
+
+
+ZIPL
+~~~~
+**rd.zipl=**__<path to blockdevice>__::
+    Update the dracut commandline with the values found in the
+    _dracut-cmdline.conf_ file on the given device.
+    The values are merged into the existing commandline values
+    and the udev events are regenerated.
 +
 [listing]
 .Example
 --
-rd.live.overlay=/dev/sdb1:persistent-overlay.img
+rd.zipl=UUID=0fb28157-99e3-4395-adef-da3f7d44835a
 --
 
-**rd.live.overlay.thin=**1::
-Enables the usage of thin snapshots instead of classic dm snapshots.
-The advantage of thin snapshots is, that they support discards, and will free
-blocks which are not claimed by the filesystem. In this use case this means,
-that memory is given back to the kernel, when the filesystem does not claim it
-anymore.
-
-**rd.writable.fsimg=**1::
-Enables writable filesystem support.  The system will boot with a fully 
-writable filesystem without snapshots __(see notes above about available live boot options)__.
-You can use the **rootflags** option to set mount options for the live
-filesystem as well __(see documentation about rootflags in the **Standard** section above)__.
-This implies that the whole image is copied to RAM before the boot continues.
+CIO_IGNORE
+~~~~~~~~~~
+**rd.cio_accept=**__<device-ids>__::
+    Remove the devices listed in <device-ids> from the default
+    cio_ignore kernel command-line settings.
+    <device-ids> is a list of comma-separated CCW device ids.
+    The default for this value is taken from the
+    _/boot/zipl/active_devices.txt_ file.
 +
-NOTE: There must be enough free RAM available to hold the complete image.
-+
-This method is very suitable for diskless boots.
-
+[listing]
+.Example
+--
+rd.cio_accept=0.0.0180,0.0.0800,0.0.0801,0.0.0802
+--
 
 Plymouth Boot Splash
 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
@@ -922,7 +1257,8 @@ their new replacement.
 
 rdbreak:: rd.break
 
-rd_CCW:: rd.ccw
+rd.ccw:: rd.znet
+rd_CCW:: rd.znet
 
 rd_DASD_MOD:: rd.dasd
 

dracut.conf

@@ -1,51 +1,3 @@
-# PUT YOUR CONFIG HERE OR IN separate files named *.conf
-# in /etc/dracut.conf.d
-# SEE man dracut.conf(5)
-
-# Sample dracut config file
-
-#logfile=/var/log/dracut.log
-#fileloglvl=6
-
-# Exact list of dracut modules to use.  Modules not listed here are not going
-# to be included.  If you only want to add some optional modules use
-# add_dracutmodules option instead.
-#dracutmodules+=""
-
-# dracut modules to omit
-#omit_dracutmodules+=""
-
-# dracut modules to add to the default
-#add_dracutmodules+=""
-
-# additional kernel modules to the default
-#add_drivers+=""
-
-# list of kernel filesystem modules to be included in the generic initramfs
-#filesystems+=""
-
-# build initrd only to boot current hardware
-#hostonly="yes"
-#
-
-# install local /etc/mdadm.conf
-#mdadmconf="no"
-
-# install local /etc/lvm/lvm.conf
-#lvmconf="no"
-
-# A list of fsck tools to install. If it's not specified, module's hardcoded
-# default is used, currently: "umount mount /sbin/fsck* xfs_db xfs_check
-# xfs_repair e2fsck jfs_fsck reiserfsck btrfsck". The installation is
-# opportunistic, so non-existing tools are just ignored.
-#fscks=""
-
-# inhibit installation of any fsck tools
-#nofscks="yes"
-
-# mount / and /usr read-only by default
-#ro_mnt="no"
-
-# set the directory for temporary files
-# default: /var/tmp
-#tmpdir=/tmp
+# PUT YOUR CONFIG IN separate files
+# in /etc/dracut.conf.d named "<name>.conf"
+# SEE man dracut.conf(5) for options

dracut.conf.5.asc

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ DRACUT.CONF(5)
 :doctype: manpage
 :man source:   dracut
 :man manual:   dracut
+:man version:  {version}
 
 NAME
 ----
@@ -17,29 +18,33 @@ _/usr/lib/dracut/dracut.conf.d/*.conf_
 Description
 -----------
 _dracut.conf_ is loaded during the initialisation phase of dracut. Command line
-parameter will overwrite any values set here.
+parameter will override any values set here.
 
 _*.conf_ files are read from /usr/lib/dracut/dracut.conf.d and
 /etc/dracut.conf.d. Files with the same name in /etc/dracut.conf.d will replace
 files in /usr/lib/dracut/dracut.conf.d.
-The files are then read in alphanumerical order and will overwrite parameters
+The files are then read in alphanumerical order and will override parameters
 set in _/etc/dracut.conf_. Each line specifies an attribute and a value. A '#'
 indicates the beginning of a comment; following characters, up to the end of the
 line are not interpreted.
 
-dracut command line options will overwrite any values set here.
+dracut command line options will override any values set here.
 
 Configuration files must have the extension .conf; other extensions are ignored.
 
+*add_dracutmodules+=*" __<dracut modules>__ "::
+    Add a space-separated list of dracut modules to call when building the
+    initramfs. Modules are located in _/usr/lib/dracut/modules.d_.
+
 *dracutmodules+=*" __<dracut modules>__ "::
     Specify a space-separated list of dracut modules to call when building the
     initramfs. Modules are located in _/usr/lib/dracut/modules.d_.
+    This option forces dracut to only include the specified dracut modules.
+    In most cases the "add_dracutmodules" option is what you want to use.
 
 *omit_dracutmodules+=*" __<dracut modules>__ "::
-    Omit a space-separated list of dracut modules.
-
-*add_dracutmodules+=*" __<dracut modules>__ "::
-    Add a space-separated list of dracut modules.
+    Omit a space-separated list of dracut modules to call when building the
+    initramfs. Modules are located in _/usr/lib/dracut/modules.d_.
 
 *drivers+=*" __<kernel modules>__ "::
     Specify a space-separated list of kernel modules to exclusively include in
@@ -75,25 +80,23 @@ Configuration files must have the extension .conf; other extensions are ignored.
     Specify additional files to include in the initramfs, separated by spaces,
     if they exist.
 
-*compress=*"__{bzip2|lzma|xz|gzip|lzo|lz4|<compressor [args ...]>}__"::
+*compress=*"__{cat|bzip2|lzma|xz|gzip|lzo|lz4|zstd|<compressor [args ...]>}__"::
     Compress the generated initramfs using the passed compression program. If
     you pass it just the name of a compression program, it will call that
     program with known-working arguments. If you pass arguments, it will be called
     with exactly those arguments. Depending on what you pass, this may result in
     an initramfs that the kernel cannot decompress.
+    To disable compression, use "cat".
 
 *do_strip=*"__{yes|no}__"::
     Strip binaries in the initramfs (default=yes)
 
-*do_prelink=*"__{yes|no}__"::
-    Prelink binaries in the initramfs (default=yes)
-
 *hostonly=*"__{yes|no}__"::
     Host-Only mode: Install only what is needed for booting the local host
     instead of a generic host and generate host-specific configuration.
 
 *hostonly_cmdline=*"__{yes|no}__"::
-    If set, store the kernel command line arguments needed in the initramfs
+    If set to "yes", store the kernel command line arguments needed in the initramfs
 
 *persistent_policy=*"__<policy>__"::
     Use _<policy>_ to address disks and partitions.
@@ -156,14 +159,14 @@ provide a valid _/etc/fstab_.
     archive. This cpio archive gets glued (concatenated, uncompressed one
     must be the first one) to the compressed cpio archive. The first,
     uncompressed cpio archive is for data which the kernel must be able
-    to access very early (and cannot make use of uncompress alogrithms yet)
+    to access very early (and cannot make use of uncompress algorithms yet)
     like microcode or ACPI tables (default=no).
 
 *acpi_table_dir=*"__<dir>__"::
     Directory to search for ACPI tables if acpi_override= is set to yes.
 
 *early_microcode=*"{yes|no}"::
-    Combine early microcode with ramdisk (default=no)
+    Combine early microcode with ramdisk (default=yes)
 
 *stdloglvl*="__\{0-6\}__"::
     Set logging to standard error level.
@@ -180,13 +183,13 @@ provide a valid _/etc/fstab_.
 *show_modules=*"__{yes|no}__"::
     Print the name of the included modules to standard output during build.
 
-*i18n_vars="__<variable mapping>__"::
+*i18n_vars=*"__<variable mapping>__"::
     Distribution specific variable mapping.
     See dracut/modules.d/10i18n/README for a detailed description.
 
 *i18n_default_font=*"__<fontname>__"::
     The font <fontname> to install, if not specified otherwise.
-    Default is "LatArCyrHeb-16".
+    Default is "eurlatgr".
 
 *i18n_install_all=*"__{yes|no}__"::
     Install everything regardless of generic or hostonly mode.
@@ -203,6 +206,13 @@ provide a valid _/etc/fstab_.
     _/lib/systemd/boot/efi/linux<EFI-MACHINE-TYPE-NAME>.efi.stub_
     or _/usr/lib/gummiboot/linux<EFI-MACHINE-TYPE-NAME>.efi.stub_
 
+*uefi_splash_image=*"_<FILE>_"::
+    Specifies the UEFI stub loader's splash image. Requires bitmap (**.bmp**) image format.
+
+*uefi_secureboot_cert=*"_<FILE>_", *uefi_secureboot_key=*"_<FILE>_"::
+    Specifies a certificate and corresponding key, which are used to sign the created UEFI executable.
+    Requires both certificate and key need to be specified and _sbsign_ to be installed.
+
 *kernel_image=*"_<FILE>_"::
     Specifies the kernel image, which to include in the UEFI executable. The default is
     _/lib/modules/<KERNEL-VERSION>/vmlinuz_ or _/boot/vmlinuz-<KERNEL-VERSION>_
@@ -214,7 +224,7 @@ _/etc/dracut.conf_::
     _/etc/dracut.conf.d/_.
 
 _/etc/dracut.conf.d/_::
-    Any _/etc/dracut.conf.d/*.conf_ file can overwrite the values in
+    Any _/etc/dracut.conf.d/*.conf_ file can override the values in
     _/etc/dracut.conf_. The configuration files are read in alphanumerical
     order.
 

dracut.conf.d/fedora.conf.example

@@ -10,10 +10,37 @@ stdloglvl=3
 sysloglvl=5
 install_optional_items+=" vi /etc/virc ps grep cat rm "
 prefix="/"
+environment=/usr/lib/environment.d
+environmentconfdir=/etc/environment.d
+dbus=/usr/share/dbus-1
+dbusinterfaces=/usr/share/dbus-1/interfaces
+dbusservices=/usr/share/dbus-1/services
+dbussession=/usr/share/dbus-1/session.d
+dbussystem=/usr/share/dbus-1/system.d
+dbussystemservices=/usr/share/dbus-1/system-services
+dbusconfdir=/etc/dbus-1
+dbusinterfacesconfdir=/etc/dbus-1/interfaces
+dbusservicesconfdir=/etc/dbus-1/services
+dbussessionconfdir=/etc/dbus-1/session.d
+dbussystem=confdir/etc/dbus-1/system.d
+dbussystemservicesconfdir=/etc/dbus-1/system-services
+sysctld=/usr/lib/sysctl.d
+sysctldconfdir=/etc/sysctl.d
 systemdutildir=/usr/lib/systemd
+systemdutilconfdir=/etc/systemd
+systemdcatalog=/usr/lib/systemd/catalog
+systemdntpunits=/usr/lib/systemd/ntp-units.d
+systemdntpunitsconfdir=/etc/systemd/ntp-units.d
+systemdportable=/usr/lib/systemd/portable
+systemdportableconfdir=/etc/systemd/portable
 systemdsystemunitdir=/usr/lib/systemd/system
 systemdsystemconfdir=/etc/systemd/system
+systemduser=/usr/lib/systemd/user
+systemduserconfdir=/etc/systemd/user
+sysusers=/usr/lib/sysusers.d
+sysusersconfdir=/etc/sysusers.d
 udevdir=/usr/lib/udev
 hostonly="yes"
 hostonly_cmdline="no"
 early_microcode="yes"
+reproducible="yes"

dracut.conf.d/gentoo.conf.example

@@ -12,4 +12,4 @@ ro_mnt=yes
 i18n_vars="/etc/conf.d/keymaps:keymap-KEYMAP,extended_keymaps-EXT_KEYMAPS /etc/conf.d/consolefont:consolefont-FONT,consoletranslation-FONT_MAP /etc/rc.conf:unicode-UNICODE"
 i18n_default_font="LatArCyrHeb-16"
 
-omit_drivers+=" i2o_scsi"
+omit_drivers+=" i2o_scsi "

dracut.conf.d/suse.conf.example

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
-# SUSE specifc dracut settings
+# SUSE specific dracut settings
 #
-# SUSE by default always builds a as small as possible initrd for performance
+# SUSE by default always builds as small as possible initrd for performance
 # and resource reasons.
 # If you like to build a generic initrd which works on other platforms than
 # on the one dracut/mkinitrd got called comment out below setting(s).
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ hostonly_cmdline="yes"
 compress="xz -0 --check=crc32 --memlimit-compress=50%"
 
 i18n_vars="/etc/sysconfig/language:RC_LANG-LANG,RC_LC_ALL-LC_ALL /etc/sysconfig/console:CONSOLE_UNICODEMAP-FONT_UNIMAP,CONSOLE_FONT-FONT,CONSOLE_SCREENMAP-FONT_MAP /etc/sysconfig/keyboard:KEYTABLE-KEYMAP"
-omit_drivers+=" i2o_scsi"
+omit_drivers+=" i2o_scsi "
 
 # Below adds additional tools to the initrd which are not urgently necessary to
 # bring up the system, but help to debug problems.

dracut.logrotate

@@ -1,6 +0,0 @@
-/var/log/dracut.log {
-    missingok
-    notifempty
-    size 30k
-    create 0600 root root
-}

dracut.modules.7.asc

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ DRACUT.MODULES(7)
 :doctype: manpage
 :man source:   dracut
 :man manual:   dracut
+:man version:  {version}
 
 NAME
 ----
@@ -92,18 +93,23 @@ udev state.
 
 ==== Initqueue settled
 
-This hooks (initqueue/settled) gets executed every time udev has settled.
+This hook (initqueue/settled) gets executed every time udev has settled.
 
 ==== Initqueue timeout
 
-This hooks (initqueue/timeout) gets executed, when the main loop counter becomes
+This hook (initqueue/timeout) gets executed, when the main loop counter becomes
 half of the rd.retry counter.
 
+==== Initqueue online
+
+This hook (initqueue/online) gets executed whenever a network interface comes online
+(that is, once it is up and configured by the configured network module).
+
 ==== Initqueue finished
 
 This hook (initqueue/finished) is called after udev has settled and
 if all scripts herein return 0 the main loop will be ended.
-Abritary scripts can be added here, to loop in the
+Arbitrary scripts can be added here, to loop in the
 initqueue until something happens, which a dracut module wants to wait for.
 
 === Hook: pre-mount
@@ -145,8 +151,8 @@ FIXME
 
 == Writing a Module
 
-A simple example module is _96insmodpost_, which modprobes a kernel module after
-udev has settled and the basic device drivers have been loaded.
+A simple example module is _90kernel-modules_, which modprobes a kernel module
+after udev has settled and the basic device drivers have been loaded.
 
 All module installation information is in the file module-setup.sh.
 
@@ -158,7 +164,7 @@ check():
 return 0
 ----
 
-The we create the install() function, which installs a cmdline hook with
+Then we create the install() function, which installs a cmdline hook with
 priority number 20 called _parse-insmodpost.sh_. It also installs the
 _insmodpost.sh_ script in _/sbin_.
 
@@ -168,7 +174,7 @@ inst_hook cmdline 20 "$moddir/parse-insmodpost.sh"
 inst_simple "$moddir/insmodpost.sh" /sbin/insmodpost.sh
 ----
 
-The _pase-instmodpost.sh_ parses the kernel command line for a argument
+The _parse-instmodpost.sh_ parses the kernel command line for a argument
 rd.driver.post, blacklists the module from being autoloaded and installs the
 hook _insmodpost.sh_ in the _initqueue/settled_.
 
@@ -212,7 +218,7 @@ check() should return with:
 
 0:: Include the dracut module in the initramfs.
 
-1:: Do not include the dracut module. The requirements are not fullfilled
+1:: Do not include the dracut module. The requirements are not fulfilled
 (missing tools, etc.)
 
 255:: Only include the dracut module, if another module requires it or if
@@ -255,7 +261,9 @@ not lead to an error.
 ==== inst <src> [<dst>]
 
 installs _one_ file <src> either to the same place in the initramfs or to an
-optional <dst>.
+optional <dst>. inst with more than two arguments is treated the same as
+inst_multiple, all arguments are treated as files to install and none as
+install destinations.
 
 ==== inst_hook <hookdir> <prio> <src>
 
@@ -264,7 +272,7 @@ installs an executable/script <src> in the dracut hook <hookdir> with priority
 
 ==== inst_rules <udevrule> [ <udevrule> ...]
 
-installs one ore more udev rules. Non-existant udev rules are reported, but do
+installs one or more udev rules. Non-existant udev rules are reported, but do
 not let dracut fail.
 
 ==== instmods <kernelmodule> [ <kernelmodule> ... ]

dracut.spec

@@ -1,17 +1,15 @@
 %define dracutlibdir %{_prefix}/lib/dracut
 %bcond_without doc
 
-# Variables must be defined
-%define with_nbd                1
-
-# nbd in Fedora only
-%if 0%{?rhel} >= 6
-%define with_nbd 0
-%endif
+# We ship a .pc file but don't want to have a dep on pkg-config. We
+# strip the automatically generated dep here and instead co-own the
+# directory.
+%global __requires_exclude pkg-config
+%define dist_free_release xxx
 
 Name: dracut
 Version: xxx
-Release: xxx
+Release: %{dist_free_release}%{?dist}
 
 Summary: Initramfs generator using udev
 %if 0%{?fedora} || 0%{?rhel}
@@ -28,24 +26,21 @@ License: GPLv2+ and LGPLv2+
 URL: https://dracut.wiki.kernel.org/
 
 # Source can be generated by
-# http://git.kernel.org/?p=boot/dracut/dracut.git;a=snapshot;h=%{version};sf=tgz
+# http://git.kernel.org/?p=boot/dracut/dracut.git;a=snapshot;h=%%{version};sf=tgz
 Source0: http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/boot/dracut/dracut-%{version}.tar.xz
 Source1: https://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.txt
 
-
-BuildRequires: bash git
+BuildRequires: bash
+BuildRequires: git-core
+BuildRequires: pkgconfig(libkmod) >= 23
+BuildRequires: gcc
 
 %if 0%{?fedora} || 0%{?rhel}
-BuildRoot: %{_tmppath}/%{name}-%{version}-%{release}-root-%(%{__id_u} -n)
 BuildRequires: pkgconfig
+BuildRequires: systemd
 %endif
 %if 0%{?fedora}
 BuildRequires: bash-completion
-BuildRequires: pkgconfig
-%endif
-
-%if 0%{?suse_version}
-BuildRoot: %{_tmppath}/%{name}-%{version}-build
 %endif
 
 %if %{with doc}
@@ -54,37 +49,21 @@ BuildRequires: docbook-style-xsl docbook-dtds libxslt
 %endif
 
 %if 0%{?suse_version}
--BuildRequires: docbook-xsl-stylesheets libxslt
+BuildRequires: docbook-xsl-stylesheets libxslt
 %endif
 
 BuildRequires: asciidoc
 %endif
 
-
-%if 0%{?fedora} > 12 || 0%{?rhel}
-# no "provides", because dracut does not offer
-# all functionality of the obsoleted packages
-Obsoletes: mkinitrd <= 6.0.93
-Obsoletes: mkinitrd-devel <= 6.0.93
-Obsoletes: nash <= 6.0.93
-Obsoletes: libbdevid-python <= 6.0.93
-%endif
-
-%if 0%{?fedora} > 16 || 0%{?rhel} > 6
-BuildRequires: systemd-units
-%endif
-
 %if 0%{?suse_version} > 9999
 Obsoletes: mkinitrd < 2.6.1
 Provides: mkinitrd = 2.6.1
 %endif
 
-Obsoletes: dracut-kernel < 005
-Provides:  dracut-kernel = %{version}-%{release}
-
-Obsoletes: dracut <= 029
-Obsoletes: dracut-norescue
-Provides:  dracut-norescue
+Obsoletes: dracut-fips <= 047
+Provides:  dracut-fips = %{version}-%{release}
+Obsoletes: dracut-fips-aesni <= 047
+Provides:  dracut-fips-aesni = %{version}-%{release}
 
 Requires: bash >= 4
 Requires: coreutils
@@ -92,40 +71,55 @@ Requires: cpio
 Requires: filesystem >= 2.1.0
 Requires: findutils
 Requires: grep
-Requires: hardlink
-Requires: gzip xz
 Requires: kmod
 Requires: sed
-Requires: kpartx
+Requires: xz
+Requires: gzip
 
-%if 0%{?fedora} || 0%{?rhel} > 6
+%if 0%{?fedora} || 0%{?rhel}
+Recommends: memstrack
+Recommends: hardlink
+Recommends: pigz
+Recommends: kpartx
 Requires: util-linux >= 2.21
-Requires: systemd >= 199
+Requires: systemd >= 219
+Requires: systemd-udev >= 219
 Requires: procps-ng
-Conflicts: grubby < 8.23
-Conflicts: initscripts < 8.63-1
-Conflicts: plymouth < 0.8.0-0.2009.29.09.19.1
-Conflicts: bcache-tools < 0-0.14.20130909git
 %else
+Requires: hardlink
+Requires: gzip
+Requires: kpartx
 Requires: udev > 166
 Requires: util-linux-ng >= 2.21
 %endif
 
-Conflicts: mdadm < 3.2.6-14
+%if 0%{?fedora} || 0%{?rhel} || 0%{?suse_version}
+Requires: libkcapi-hmaccalc
+%endif
 
 %description
-dracut contains tools to create a bootable initramfs for 2.6 Linux kernels.
-Unlike existing implementations, dracut does hard-code as little as possible
-into the initramfs. dracut contains various modules which are driven by the
-event-based udev. Having root on MD, DM, LVM2, LUKS is supported as well as
-NFS, iSCSI, NBD, FCoE with the dracut-network package.
+dracut contains tools to create bootable initramfses for the Linux
+kernel. Unlike other implementations, dracut hard-codes as little
+as possible into the initramfs. dracut contains various modules which
+are driven by the event-based udev. Having root on MD, DM, LVM2, LUKS
+is supported as well as NFS, iSCSI, NBD, FCoE with the dracut-network
+package.
 
 %package network
 Summary: dracut modules to build a dracut initramfs with network support
+%if 0%{?_module_build}
+# In the module-build-service, we have pieces of dracut provided by different
+# modules ("base-runtime" provides most functionality, but we need
+# dracut-network in "installer". Since these two modules build with separate
+# dist-tags, we need to reduce this strict requirement to ignore the dist-tag.
+Requires: %{name} >= %{version}-%{dist_free_release}
+%else
 Requires: %{name} = %{version}-%{release}
+%endif
 Requires: iputils
 Requires: iproute
-Requires: dhclient
+Requires: (NetworkManager >= 1.20 or dhclient)
+Suggests: NetworkManager
 Obsoletes: dracut-generic < 008
 Provides:  dracut-generic = %{version}-%{release}
 
@@ -133,32 +127,6 @@ Provides:  dracut-generic = %{version}-%{release}
 This package requires everything which is needed to build a generic
 all purpose initramfs with network support with dracut.
 
-%if 0%{?fedora} || 0%{?rhel} >= 6 || 0%{?suse_version}
-%package fips
-Summary: dracut modules to build a dracut initramfs with an integrity check
-Requires: %{name} = %{version}-%{release}
-Requires: hmaccalc
-%if 0%{?rhel} > 5
-# For Alpha 3, we want nss instead of nss-softokn
-Requires: nss
-%else
-Requires: nss-softokn
-%endif
-Requires: nss-softokn-freebl
-
-%description fips
-This package requires everything which is needed to build an
-initramfs with dracut, which does an integrity check.
-%endif
-
-%package fips-aesni
-Summary: dracut modules to build a dracut initramfs with an integrity check with aesni-intel
-Requires: %{name}-fips = %{version}-%{release}
-
-%description fips-aesni
-This package requires everything which is needed to build an
-initramfs with dracut, which does an integrity check and adds the aesni-intel kernel module.
-
 %package caps
 Summary: dracut modules to build a dracut initramfs which drops capabilities
 Requires: %{name} = %{version}-%{release}
@@ -168,11 +136,29 @@ Requires: libcap
 This package requires everything which is needed to build an
 initramfs with dracut, which drops capabilities.
 
+%package live
+Summary: dracut modules to build a dracut initramfs with live image capabilities
+%if 0%{?_module_build}
+# See the network subpackage comment.
+Requires: %{name} >= %{version}-%{dist_free_release}
+%else
+Requires: %{name} = %{version}-%{release}
+%endif
+Requires: %{name}-network = %{version}-%{release}
+Requires: tar gzip coreutils bash device-mapper curl
+%if 0%{?fedora}
+Requires: fuse ntfs-3g
+%endif
+
+%description live
+This package requires everything which is needed to build an
+initramfs with dracut, with live image capabilities, like Live CDs.
+
 %package config-generic
 Summary: dracut configuration to turn off hostonly image generation
 Requires: %{name} = %{version}-%{release}
-Obsoletes: dracut-nohostonly
-Provides:  dracut-nohostonly
+Obsoletes: dracut-nohostonly < 030
+Provides:  dracut-nohostonly = %{version}-%{release}
 
 %description config-generic
 This package provides the configuration to turn off the host specific initramfs
@@ -181,7 +167,7 @@ generation with dracut and generates a generic image by default.
 %package config-rescue
 Summary: dracut configuration to turn on rescue image generation
 Requires: %{name} = %{version}-%{release}
-Obsoletes: dracut <= 029
+Obsoletes: dracut < 030
 
 %description config-rescue
 This package provides the configuration to turn on the rescue initramfs
@@ -194,41 +180,47 @@ Requires: %{name} = %{version}-%{release}
 %description tools
 This package contains tools to assemble the local initrd and host configuration.
 
+%package squash
+Summary: dracut module to build an initramfs with most files in a squashfs image
+Requires: %{name} = %{version}-%{release}
+Requires: squashfs-tools
+
+%description squash
+This package provides a dracut module to build an initramfs, but store most files
+in a squashfs image, result in a smaller initramfs size and reduce runtime memory
+usage.
+
 %prep
 %autosetup -n %{name}-%{version} -S git_am
 cp %{SOURCE1} .
 
 %build
-%configure --systemdsystemunitdir=%{_unitdir} --bashcompletiondir=$(pkg-config --variable=completionsdir bash-completion) --libdir=%{_prefix}/lib \
+%configure  --systemdsystemunitdir=%{_unitdir} \
+            --bashcompletiondir=$(pkg-config --variable=completionsdir bash-completion) \
+            --libdir=%{_prefix}/lib \
 %if %{without doc}
-     --disable-documentation
+            --disable-documentation \
 %endif
+            ${NULL}
 
-make %{?_smp_mflags}
+%make_build
 
 %install
-%if 0%{?fedora} || 0%{?rhel}
-rm -rf -- $RPM_BUILD_ROOT
-%endif
-make %{?_smp_mflags} install \
-     DESTDIR=$RPM_BUILD_ROOT \
+%make_install %{?_smp_mflags} \
      libdir=%{_prefix}/lib
 
 echo "DRACUT_VERSION=%{version}-%{release}" > $RPM_BUILD_ROOT/%{dracutlibdir}/dracut-version.sh
 
 %if 0%{?fedora} == 0 && 0%{?rhel} == 0 && 0%{?suse_version} == 0
 rm -fr -- $RPM_BUILD_ROOT/%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/01fips
-rm -fr -- $RPM_BUILD_ROOT/%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/02fips-aesni
-%endif
-
-%if %{defined _unitdir}
-# for systemd, better use systemd-bootchart
-rm -fr -- $RPM_BUILD_ROOT/%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/00bootchart
 %endif
 
 # we do not support dash in the initramfs
 rm -fr -- $RPM_BUILD_ROOT/%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/00dash
 
+# we do not support mksh in the initramfs
+rm -fr -- $RPM_BUILD_ROOT/%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/00mksh
+
 # remove gentoo specific modules
 rm -fr -- $RPM_BUILD_ROOT/%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/50gensplash
 
@@ -239,6 +231,23 @@ rm -fr -- $RPM_BUILD_ROOT/%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/97masterkey
 rm -fr -- $RPM_BUILD_ROOT/%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/98integrity
 %endif
 
+%ifnarch s390 s390x
+# remove architecture specific modules
+rm -fr -- $RPM_BUILD_ROOT/%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/80cms
+rm -fr -- $RPM_BUILD_ROOT/%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/81cio_ignore
+rm -fr -- $RPM_BUILD_ROOT/%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/91zipl
+rm -fr -- $RPM_BUILD_ROOT/%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/95dasd
+rm -fr -- $RPM_BUILD_ROOT/%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/95dasd_mod
+rm -fr -- $RPM_BUILD_ROOT/%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/95dasd_rules
+rm -fr -- $RPM_BUILD_ROOT/%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/95dcssblk
+rm -fr -- $RPM_BUILD_ROOT/%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/95qeth_rules
+rm -fr -- $RPM_BUILD_ROOT/%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/95zfcp
+rm -fr -- $RPM_BUILD_ROOT/%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/95zfcp_rules
+rm -fr -- $RPM_BUILD_ROOT/%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/95znet
+%else
+rm -fr -- $RPM_BUILD_ROOT/%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/00warpclock
+%endif
+
 mkdir -p $RPM_BUILD_ROOT/boot/dracut
 mkdir -p $RPM_BUILD_ROOT/var/lib/dracut/overlay
 mkdir -p $RPM_BUILD_ROOT%{_localstatedir}/log
@@ -247,54 +256,40 @@ mkdir -p $RPM_BUILD_ROOT%{_sharedstatedir}/initramfs
 
 %if 0%{?fedora} || 0%{?rhel}
 install -m 0644 dracut.conf.d/fedora.conf.example $RPM_BUILD_ROOT%{dracutlibdir}/dracut.conf.d/01-dist.conf
-rm -f $RPM_BUILD_ROOT%{_mandir}/man?/*suse*
 %endif
 %if 0%{?suse_version}
 install -m 0644 dracut.conf.d/suse.conf.example   $RPM_BUILD_ROOT%{dracutlibdir}/dracut.conf.d/01-dist.conf
+%else
+rm -f $RPM_BUILD_ROOT%{_mandir}/man?/*suse*
 %endif
 
-%if 0%{?fedora} || 0%{?rhel} || 0%{?suse_version}
-install -m 0644 dracut.conf.d/fips.conf.example $RPM_BUILD_ROOT%{dracutlibdir}/dracut.conf.d/40-fips.conf
-%endif
-
-%if 0%{?fedora} <= 12 && 0%{?rhel} < 6 && 0%{?suse_version} <= 9999
+%if 0%{?fedora} == 0 && 0%{?rhel} == 0 && 0%{?suse_version} <= 9999
 rm -f -- $RPM_BUILD_ROOT%{_bindir}/mkinitrd
 rm -f -- $RPM_BUILD_ROOT%{_bindir}/lsinitrd
+rm -f -- $RPM_BUILD_ROOT%{_mandir}/man8/mkinitrd.8*
+rm -f -- $RPM_BUILD_ROOT%{_mandir}/man1/lsinitrd.1*
 %endif
 
-%if 0%{?fedora} || 0%{?rhel} > 6
-# FIXME: remove after F19
-mkdir -p $RPM_BUILD_ROOT%{_sysconfdir}/kernel/postinst.d
-install -m 0755 51-dracut-rescue-postinst.sh $RPM_BUILD_ROOT%{_sysconfdir}/kernel/postinst.d/51-dracut-rescue-postinst.sh
-
 echo 'hostonly="no"' > $RPM_BUILD_ROOT%{dracutlibdir}/dracut.conf.d/02-generic-image.conf
 echo 'dracut_rescue_image="yes"' > $RPM_BUILD_ROOT%{dracutlibdir}/dracut.conf.d/02-rescue.conf
-%endif
-
-%if 0%{?fedora} || 0%{?rhel} || 0%{?suse_version}
-> $RPM_BUILD_ROOT/etc/system-fips
-%endif
-
-%clean
-rm -rf -- $RPM_BUILD_ROOT
 
 %files
-%defattr(-,root,root,0755)
 %if %{with doc}
-%doc README HACKING TODO AUTHORS NEWS dracut.html dracut.png dracut.svg
+%doc README.md HACKING.md AUTHORS NEWS.md dracut.html dracut.png dracut.svg
 %endif
 %{!?_licensedir:%global license %%doc}
 %license COPYING lgpl-2.1.txt
 %{_bindir}/dracut
 %{_datadir}/bash-completion/completions/dracut
 %{_datadir}/bash-completion/completions/lsinitrd
-%if 0%{?fedora} > 12 || 0%{?rhel} >= 6 || 0%{?suse_version} > 9999
+%if 0%{?fedora} || 0%{?rhel} || 0%{?suse_version} > 9999
 %{_bindir}/mkinitrd
 %{_bindir}/lsinitrd
 %endif
 %dir %{dracutlibdir}
 %dir %{dracutlibdir}/modules.d
 %{dracutlibdir}/dracut-functions.sh
+%{dracutlibdir}/dracut-init.sh
 %{dracutlibdir}/dracut-functions
 %{dracutlibdir}/dracut-version.sh
 %{dracutlibdir}/dracut-logger.sh
@@ -307,15 +302,19 @@ rm -rf -- $RPM_BUILD_ROOT
 %endif
 %dir %{_sysconfdir}/dracut.conf.d
 %dir %{dracutlibdir}/dracut.conf.d
+%dir %{_datadir}/pkgconfig
 %{_datadir}/pkgconfig/dracut.pc
 
 %if %{with doc}
 %{_mandir}/man8/dracut.8*
 %{_mandir}/man8/*service.8*
-%if 0%{?fedora} > 12 || 0%{?rhel} >= 6 || 0%{?suse_version} > 9999
+%if 0%{?fedora} || 0%{?rhel} || 0%{?suse_version} > 9999
 %{_mandir}/man8/mkinitrd.8*
 %{_mandir}/man1/lsinitrd.1*
 %endif
+%if 0%{?suse_version}
+%{_mandir}/man8/mkinitrd-suse.8*
+%endif
 %{_mandir}/man7/dracut.kernel.7*
 %{_mandir}/man7/dracut.cmdline.7*
 %{_mandir}/man7/dracut.modules.7*
@@ -323,63 +322,88 @@ rm -rf -- $RPM_BUILD_ROOT
 %{_mandir}/man5/dracut.conf.5*
 %endif
 
-%if %{defined _unitdir}
-%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/00systemd-bootchart
-%else
-%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/00bootchart
+%if %{undefined _unitdir}
 %endif
 %{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/00bash
 %{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/00systemd
+%ifnarch s390 s390x
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/00warpclock
+%endif
+%if 0%{?fedora} || 0%{?rhel} || 0%{?suse_version}
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/01fips
+%endif
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/01systemd-ask-password
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/01systemd-coredump
 %{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/01systemd-initrd
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/01systemd-modules-load
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/01systemd-repart
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/01systemd-sysctl
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/01systemd-sysusers
 %{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/03modsign
 %{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/03rescue
 %{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/04watchdog
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/04watchdog-modules
 %{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/05busybox
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/06dbus-broker
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/06dbus-daemon
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/06rngd
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/09dbus
 %{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/10i18n
 %{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/30convertfs
 %{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/45url-lib
 %{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/50drm
 %{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/50plymouth
-%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/80cms
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/80lvmmerge
 %{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/90btrfs
 %{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/90crypt
 %{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/90dm
 %{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/90dmraid
-%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/90dmsquash-live
 %{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/90kernel-modules
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/90kernel-modules-extra
 %{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/90lvm
 %{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/90mdraid
 %{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/90multipath
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/90nvdimm
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/90ppcmac
 %{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/90qemu
 %{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/91crypt-gpg
 %{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/91crypt-loop
 %{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/95debug
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/95fstab-sys
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/95lunmask
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/95nvmf
 %{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/95resume
 %{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/95rootfs-block
-%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/95dasd
-%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/95dasd_mod
-%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/95dasd_rules
-%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/95fstab-sys
-%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/95zfcp
-%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/95zfcp_rules
 %{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/95terminfo
 %{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/95udev-rules
 %{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/95virtfs
+%ifarch s390 s390x
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/80cms
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/81cio_ignore
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/91zipl
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/95dasd
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/95dasd_mod
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/95dasd_rules
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/95dcssblk
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/95qeth_rules
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/95zfcp
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/95zfcp_rules
+%endif
 %if %{undefined _unitdir}
 %{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/96securityfs
 %{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/97masterkey
 %{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/98integrity
 %endif
 %{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/97biosdevname
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/98dracut-systemd
 %{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/98ecryptfs
 %{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/98pollcdrom
 %{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/98selinux
 %{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/98syslog
-%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/98dracut-systemd
 %{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/98usrmount
 %{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/99base
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/99memstrack
 %{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/99fs-lib
-%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/99img-lib
 %{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/99shutdown
 %attr(0644,root,root) %ghost %config(missingok,noreplace) %{_localstatedir}/log/dracut.log
 %dir %{_sharedstatedir}/initramfs
@@ -400,49 +424,40 @@ rm -rf -- $RPM_BUILD_ROOT
 %{_unitdir}/initrd.target.wants/dracut-pre-pivot.service
 %{_unitdir}/initrd.target.wants/dracut-pre-trigger.service
 %{_unitdir}/initrd.target.wants/dracut-pre-udev.service
-
 %endif
-%if 0%{?fedora} || 0%{?rhel} > 6
 %{_prefix}/lib/kernel/install.d/50-dracut.install
-%endif
 
 %files network
-%defattr(-,root,root,0755)
 %{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/02systemd-networkd
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/35network-manager
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/35network-legacy
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/35network-wicked
 %{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/40network
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/45ifcfg
 %{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/90kernel-network-modules
-%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/95fcoe
-%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/95iscsi
-%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/90livenet
 %{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/90qemu-net
 %{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/95cifs
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/95fcoe
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/95fcoe-uefi
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/95iscsi
 %{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/95nbd
 %{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/95nfs
 %{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/95ssh-client
-%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/45ifcfg
+%ifarch s390 s390x
 %{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/95znet
-%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/95fcoe-uefi
+%endif
 %{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/99uefi-lib
 
-%if 0%{?fedora} || 0%{?rhel} || 0%{?suse_version}
-%files fips
-%defattr(-,root,root,0755)
-%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/01fips
-%{dracutlibdir}/dracut.conf.d/40-fips.conf
-%config(missingok) /etc/system-fips
-%endif
-
-%files fips-aesni
-%defattr(-,root,root,0755)
-%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/02fips-aesni
-
 %files caps
-%defattr(-,root,root,0755)
 %{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/02caps
 
-%files tools
-%defattr(-,root,root,0755)
+%files live
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/99img-lib
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/90dmsquash-live
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/90dmsquash-live-ntfs
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/90livenet
 
+%files tools
 %if %{with doc}
 %doc %{_mandir}/man8/dracut-catimages.8*
 %endif
@@ -452,16 +467,14 @@ rm -rf -- $RPM_BUILD_ROOT
 %dir /var/lib/dracut
 %dir /var/lib/dracut/overlay
 
+%files squash
+%{dracutlibdir}/modules.d/99squash
+
 %files config-generic
-%defattr(-,root,root,0755)
 %{dracutlibdir}/dracut.conf.d/02-generic-image.conf
 
 %files config-rescue
-%defattr(-,root,root,0755)
 %{dracutlibdir}/dracut.conf.d/02-rescue.conf
-%if 0%{?fedora} || 0%{?rhel} > 6
 %{_prefix}/lib/kernel/install.d/51-dracut-rescue.install
-%{_sysconfdir}/kernel/postinst.d/51-dracut-rescue-postinst.sh
-%endif
 
 %changelog

dracut.usage.asc

@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ _/etc/dracut.conf_ or _/etc/dracut.conf.d/myconf.conf_. See *dracut.conf*(5).
 You can also add dracut modules on the command line
 by using the -a or --add option:
 ----
-# dracut --add bootchart initramfs-bootchart.img
+# dracut --add module initramfs-module.img
 ----
 
 To see a list of available dracut modules, use the --list-modules option:
@@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ on the command line:
 === Adding Kernel Modules
 If you need a special kernel module in the initramfs, which is not
 automatically picked up by dracut, you have the use the --add-drivers option
-on the command line or  the drivers vaiable in  the _/etc/dracut.conf_
+on the command line or  the drivers variable in  the _/etc/dracut.conf_
 or _/etc/dracut.conf.d/myconf.conf_ configuration file (see *dracut.conf*(5)):
 ----
 # dracut --add-drivers mymod initramfs-with-mymod.img
@@ -94,15 +94,11 @@ An initramfs generated without the "hostonly" mode, does not contain any system
 configuration files (except for some special exceptions), so the configuration
 has to be done on the kernel command line. With this flexibility, you can easily
 boot from a changed root partition, without the need to recompile the initramfs
-image. So, you could completly change your root partition (move it inside a md
+image. So, you could completely change your root partition (move it inside a md
 raid with encryption and LVM on top), as long as you specify the correct
 filesystem LABEL or UUID on the kernel command line for your root device, dracut
 will find it and boot from it.
 
-The kernel command line usually can be configured in _/boot/grub/grub.conf_ or
-_/boot/grub2/grub.cfg_, if grub is your bootloader and it also can be edited in
-the real boot process in the grub menu.
-
 The kernel command line can also be provided by the dhcp server with the
 root-path option. See <<NetworkBoot>>.
 
@@ -155,9 +151,9 @@ If your root partition is on the network see <<NetworkBoot>>.
 If you have to input passwords for encrypted disk volumes, you might want to set
 the keyboard layout and specify a display font.
 
-A typical german kernel command would contain:
+A typical german kernel command line would contain:
 ----
-rd.vconsole.font=latarcyrheb-sun16 rd.vconsole.keymap=de-latin1-nodeadkeys rd.locale.LANG=de_DE.UTF-8
+rd.vconsole.font=eurlatgr rd.vconsole.keymap=de-latin1-nodeadkeys rd.locale.LANG=de_DE.UTF-8
 ----
 
 Setting these options can override the setting stored on your system, if you use
@@ -189,7 +185,7 @@ This turns off every automatic assembly of LVM, MD raids, DM raids and
 crypto LUKS.
 
 Of course, you could also omit the dracut modules in the initramfs creation
-process, but then you would lose the posibility to turn it on on demand.
+process, but then you would lose the possibility to turn it on on demand.
 
 
 [[Injecting]]
@@ -247,7 +243,7 @@ If your root partition is on a network drive, you have to have the network
 dracut modules installed to create a network aware initramfs image.
 
 If you specify ip=dhcp on the kernel command line, then dracut asks a dhcp
-server about the ip adress for the machine. The dhcp server can also serve an
+server about the ip address for the machine. The dhcp server can also serve an
 additional root-path, which will set the root device for dracut. With this
 mechanism, you have static configuration on your client machine and a
 centralized boot configuration on your TFTP/DHCP server. If you can't pass a
@@ -256,7 +252,7 @@ method described in <<Injecting>>.
 
 ==== Reducing the Image Size
 
-To reduce the size of the initramfs, you should create it with by ommitting all
+To reduce the size of the initramfs, you should create it with by omitting all
 dracut modules, which you know, you don't need to boot the machine.
 
 You can also specify the exact dracut and kernel modules to produce a very tiny
@@ -266,7 +262,7 @@ For example for a NFS image, you would do:
 
 
 ----
-# dracut -m "nfs network  base" initramfs-nfs-only.img
+# dracut -m "nfs network base" initramfs-nfs-only.img
 ----
 
 Then you would boot from this image with your target machine and reduce the size
@@ -310,7 +306,7 @@ stick and mount that. Then you can store the output for later inspection.
 In all cases, the following should be mentioned and attached to your bug report:
 
 * The exact kernel command-line used. Typically from the bootloader
-configuration file (e.g. _/etc/grub.conf_) or from _/proc/cmdline_.
+configuration file (e.g. _/boot/grub2/grub.cfg_) or from _/proc/cmdline_.
 * A copy of your disk partition information from _/etc/fstab_, which might be
 obtained booting an old working initramfs or a rescue medium.
 * Turn on dracut debugging (see _the 'debugging dracut' section_), and attach
@@ -345,7 +341,7 @@ logging during the system boot.  This section documents configuring a
 serial console connection to record boot messages.
 
 . First, enable serial console output for both the kernel and the bootloader.
-. Open the file _/etc/grub.conf_ for editing. Below the line ''timeout=5'', add
+. Open the file _/boot/grub2/grub.cfg_ for editing. Below the line ''timeout=5'', add
 the following:
 +
 ----
@@ -353,14 +349,14 @@ serial --unit=0 --speed=9600
 terminal --timeout=5 serial console
 ----
 +
-. Also in _/etc/grub.conf_, add the following boot arguemnts to the ''kernel''
+. Also in _/boot/grub2/grub.cfg_, add the following boot arguments to the ''kernel''
 line:
 +
 ----
 console=tty0 console=ttyS0,9600
 ----
 +
-. When finished, the _/etc/grub.conf_ file should look similar to the example
+. When finished, the _/boot/grub2/grub.cfg_ file should look similar to the example
 below.
 +
 ----
@@ -395,10 +391,10 @@ dracut offers a shell for interactive debugging in the event dracut fails to
 locate your root filesystem. To enable the shell:
 
 . Add the boot parameter ''rd.shell'' to your bootloader configuration file
-(e.g. _/etc/grub.conf_)
+(e.g. _/boot/grub2/grub.cfg_)
 . Remove the boot arguments ''rhgb'' and ''quiet''
 +
-A sample _/etc/grub.conf_ bootloader configuration file is listed below.
+A sample _/boot/grub2/grub.cfg_ bootloader configuration file is listed below.
 +
 ----
 default=0

examples/yocto/classes/dracut.bbclass

@@ -0,0 +1,116 @@
+DRACUT_PN ??= "${PN}"
+
+def dracut_compression_type(d):
+    rdtype = d.getVar("INITRAMFS_FSTYPES", True).split('.')
+    if len(rdtype) != 2:
+        return ['','','']
+    if rdtype[0] != 'cpio':
+        return ['','','']
+    cmptypes = [['gz','--gzip','gzip'],['bz2', '--bzip2','bzip2'],['lzma','--lzma','xz'],['xz','--xz','xz'],['lzo','--lzo','lzo'],['lz4','--lz4','lz4'],['zstd','--zstd','zstd']]
+    for cmp in cmptypes:
+        if rdtype[1] == cmp[0]:
+            return cmp
+    return ['','','']
+
+def dracut_compression_opt(d):
+    cmp = dracut_compression_type(d)
+    return cmp[1]
+
+def dracut_compression_pkg(d):
+    cmp = dracut_compression_type(d)
+    return cmp[2]
+
+def dracut_compression_pkg_native(d):
+    cmp = dracut_compression_type(d)
+    if cmp[2] == '':
+        return ''
+    return cmp[2] + '-native'
+
+DRACUT_COMPRESS_OPT ??= "${@dracut_compression_opt(d)}"
+DRACUT_COMPRESS_PKG ??= "${@dracut_compression_pkg(d)}"
+DRACUT_COMPRESS_PKG_NATIVE ??= "${@dracut_compression_pkg_native(d)}"
+
+DRACUT_OPTS ??= "--early-microcode ${DRACUT_COMPRESS_OPT}"
+
+python __anonymous () {
+    pkg = d.getVar("DRACUT_PN", True)
+    if pkg != 'dracut':
+        d.appendVar("RDEPENDS_%s" % pkg, " dracut %s " % d.getVar("DRACUT_COMPRESS_PKG", True))
+    if not pkg.startswith('kernel'):
+        d.appendVarFlag("do_configure", "depends", "virtual/kernel:do_shared_workdir")
+        d.appendVarFlag("do_compile", "depends", "virtual/kernel:do_compile_kernelmodules")
+}
+
+export BUILD_TIME_KERNEL_VERSION = "${@oe.utils.read_file('${STAGING_KERNEL_BUILDDIR}/kernel-abiversion')}"
+
+dracut_postinst () {
+	MY_KERNEL_VERSION=$(readlink $D/boot/bzimage | sed 's,^.*bzImage-,,')
+	if [[ -z "$MY_KERNEL_VERSION" ]]; then
+		MY_KERNEL_VERSION="${KERNEL_VERSION}"
+	fi
+	if [[ -z "$MY_KERNEL_VERSION" ]]; then
+		MY_KERNEL_VERSION="${BUILD_TIME_KERNEL_VERSION}"
+	fi
+	if [[ -z "$MY_KERNEL_VERSION" ]]; then
+		exit 1
+	fi
+
+	if [ -n "$D" ]; then
+		#DEBUGOPTS="--debug --keep"
+		DEBUGOPTS="--keep"
+
+		$INTERCEPT_DIR/postinst_intercept execute_dracut ${PKG} mlprefix=${MLPREFIX} \
+			prefix= \
+			MY_KERNEL_VERSION=$MY_KERNEL_VERSION \
+			DEBUGOPTS="\"$DEBUGOPTS\"" \
+			DRACUT_OPTS="\"${DRACUT_OPTS}\"" \
+			systemdutildir=${systemd_unitdir} \
+			systemdsystemunitdir=${systemd_system_unitdir} \
+			systemdsystemconfdir=${sysconfdir}/systemd/system \
+			udevdir=${libdir}/udev \
+			DRACUT_TMPDIR=${WORKDIR}/dracut-tmpdir \
+			DRACUT_ARCH="${TUNE_ARCH}" \
+			DRACUT_COMPRESS_GZIP=$NATIVE_ROOT${bindir}/gzip \
+			DRACUT_COMPRESS_BZIP2=$NATIVE_ROOT${bindir}/bzip2 \
+			DRACUT_COMPRESS_LZMA=$NATIVE_ROOT${bindir}/lzma \
+			DRACUT_LDD="\"PATH='$PATH' ${STAGING_BINDIR_CROSS}/ldd --root $D\"" \
+			DRACUT_LDCONFIG=$NATIVE_ROOT${bindir}/ldconfig \
+			DRACUT_INSTALL="\"$NATIVE_ROOT${libdir}/dracut/dracut-install\"" \
+			PLYMOUTH_LDD="\"${STAGING_BINDIR_CROSS}/ldd --root $D\"" \
+			PLYMOUTH_LDD_PATH="'$PATH'" \
+			PLYMOUTH_PLUGIN_PATH=${libdir}/plymouth \
+			PLYMOUTH_THEME_NAME=${PLYMOUTH_THEME_NAME:-spinner} \
+			PLYMOUTH_THEME=${PLYMOUTH_THEME_NAME:-spinner}
+	else
+		depmod -a $MY_KERNEL_VERSION
+		echo RUNNING: dracut -f ${DRACUT_OPTS} /boot/initramfs.img $MY_KERNEL_VERSION
+		echo "dracut: $(dracut --help | grep 'Version:')"
+		dracut -f ${DRACUT_OPTS} /boot/initramfs.img $MY_KERNEL_VERSION
+	fi
+}
+
+dracut_populate_packages[vardeps] += "dracut_postinst"
+
+python dracut_populate_packages() {
+    localdata = d.createCopy()
+
+    pkg = d.getVar('DRACUT_PN', True)
+
+    postinst = d.getVar('pkg_postinst_%s' % pkg, True)
+    if not postinst:
+        postinst = '#!/bin/sh\n'
+    postinst += localdata.getVar('dracut_postinst', True)
+    d.setVar('pkg_postinst_%s' % pkg, postinst)
+}
+
+PACKAGESPLITFUNCS_prepend = "dracut_populate_packages "
+
+DRACUT_DEPENDS = " \
+			binutils-cross-${TUNE_ARCH} gcc-cross-${TUNE_ARCH} \
+			ldconfig-native coreutils-native findutils-native \
+			cpio-native util-linux-native kmod-native ${DRACUT_COMPRESS_PKG_NATIVE} \
+			dracut-native pkgconfig-native cross-compiler-ldd \
+			${@bb.utils.contains('DISTRO_FEATURES', 'systemd', 'systemd', '', d)} \
+		"
+DEPENDS_append_class-target = " ${DRACUT_DEPENDS}"
+PACKAGE_WRITE_DEPS_append = " ${DRACUT_DEPENDS}"

examples/yocto/postinst-intercepts/execute_dracut

@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+set -e
+
+if [[ -z "$DRACUT_TMPDIR" ]]; then
+	echo "DRACUT_TMPDIR is unset, exiting"
+	exit 0
+fi
+
+# We have to unset "prefix" as dracut uses it to move files around.
+# Yocto has it set as part of the build environment.
+export prefix=
+
+# DRACUT settings
+export UDEVVERSION=241
+export SYSTEMD_VERSION=241
+export DRACUT_TESTBIN=/bin/bash.bash
+export DRACUT_INSTALL_PATH="/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin"
+
+# PLYMOUTH settings
+export PLYMOUTH_SYSROOT=$D
+
+export \
+	systemdutildir systemdsystemunitdir systemdsystemconfdir udevdir \
+	DRACUT_ARCH DRACUT_TESTBIN DRACUT_LDD DRACUT_LDCONFIG DRACUT_INSTALL \
+	DRACUT_COMPRESS_GZIP DRACUT_COMPRESS_BZIP2 DRACUT_COMPRESS_LZMA \
+	PLYMOUTH_LDD PLYMOUTH_LDD_PATH PLYMOUTH_PLUGIN_PATH \
+	PLYMOUTH_THEME_NAME PLYMOUTH_THEME
+
+# List environment for debugging
+echo ROOTFS-POSTINST-ENVIRONMENT
+echo -----------
+env
+echo -----------
+
+[[ -d $DRACUT_TMPDIR ]] || mkdir -p $DRACUT_TMPDIR
+
+# Execute depmod and dracut
+echo "$(date) - RUNNING: depmod -b $D -a $MY_KERNEL_VERSION"
+depmod -b $D -a $MY_KERNEL_VERSION
+echo "dracut: $(dracut --sysroot $D --help | grep 'Version:')"
+echo "$(date) - RUNNING: dracut -f --sysroot $D --tmpdir $DRACUT_TMPDIR $DRACUT_OPTS $DEBUGOPTS -k $D/lib/modules/$MY_KERNEL_VERSION $D/boot/initramfs.img $MY_KERNEL_VERSION"
+dracut -f --sysroot $D --tmpdir $DRACUT_TMPDIR $DRACUT_OPTS $DEBUGOPTS -k $D/lib/modules/$MY_KERNEL_VERSION $D/boot/initramfs.img $MY_KERNEL_VERSION
+echo "$(date) - DONE: dracut"

examples/yocto/recipes/cross-compiler-ldd/cross-compile-ldd-fix-infinite-loop.patch

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+diff --git a/cross-compile-ldd b/cross-compile-ldd
+index ef2ca20..332d57f 100644
+--- a/cross-compile-ldd
++++ b/cross-compile-ldd
+@@ -337,13 +337,13 @@ do_scan_etc_ldsoconf() {
+ # Build up the full list of search directories
+ declare -a needed_search_path
+ do_trace "Adding basic lib dirs\n"
+-ld_library_path="${ld_library_path}:"
+ while [ -n "${ld_library_path}" ]; do
+     d="${ld_library_path%%:*}"
+     if [ -n "${d}" ]; then
+         do_trace "-> adding search dir '%s'\n" "${d}"
+         needed_search_path+=( "${d}" )
+     fi
++    [[ "$ld_library_path" == "${ld_library_path#*:}" ]] && break
+     ld_library_path="${ld_library_path#*:}"
+ done
+ do_trace "Done adding basic lib dirs\n"

examples/yocto/recipes/cross-compiler-ldd_git.bb

@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+SUMMARY = "Cross-compiler LDD"
+HOMEPAGE = "https://gist.github.com/c403786c1394f53f44a3b61214489e6f"
+BUGTRACKER = ""
+LICENSE = "GPLv2"
+
+LIC_FILES_CHKSUM = "file://cross-compile-ldd;beginline=53;endline=57;md5=2b29d19d18a430b931dda3750e865c84"
+
+SRCBRANCH = "master"
+SRCREV = "eb44581caf7dd60b149a6691abef46264c46e866"
+SRC_URI = " \
+			git://gist.github.com/c403786c1394f53f44a3b61214489e6f.git;protocol=https;branch=${SRCBRANCH} \
+			file://cross-compile-ldd-fix-infinite-loop.patch \
+		"
+
+S = "${WORKDIR}/git"
+
+inherit siteinfo
+
+SYSROOT_PREPROCESS_FUNCS += " cross_ldd_populate_sysroot "
+
+cross_ldd_populate_sysroot() {
+	mkdir -p ${SYSROOT_DESTDIR}${bindir_crossscripts}
+	cat ${S}/cross-compile-ldd | \
+		sed \
+			-e "s,^prefix=.*$,prefix=${TARGET_SYS}," \
+			-e "s,^bits=.*$,bits=${SITEINFO_BITS}," \
+			-e "s,^ld_library_path=.*$,ld_library_path=${LD_LIBRARY_PATH:-/lib:/usr/lib}," \
+		>${SYSROOT_DESTDIR}${bindir_crossscripts}/ldd
+	chmod +x ${SYSROOT_DESTDIR}${bindir_crossscripts}/ldd
+}
+
+DEPENDS = "coreutils-native sed-native binutils-cross-${TARGET_ARCH} gcc-cross-${TARGET_ARCH}"
+PACKAGE_WRITE_DEPS = "coreutils-native sed-native binutils-cross-${TARGET_ARCH} gcc-cross-${TARGET_ARCH}"

fedora-test-github.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+
+set -ex
+
+[[ -d ${0%/*} ]] && cd "${0%/*}"
+
+RUN_ID="$1"
+TESTS=$2
+
+./configure
+
+NCPU=$(getconf _NPROCESSORS_ONLN)
+
+if ! [[ $TESTS ]]; then
+    # GitHub workflows fetch a clone of the dracut repository which doesn't
+    # contain git tags, thus "breaking" the RPM build in certain situations
+    # i.e.:
+    # DRACUT_MAIN_VERSION in Makefile is defined as an output of `git describe`,
+    # which in full git clone returns a tag with a numeric version. However,
+    # without tags it returns SHA of the last commit, which later propagates into
+    # `Provides:` attribute of the built RPM and can break dependency tree when
+    # installed
+    [[ -d .git ]] && git fetch --tags && git describe --tags
+    make -j "$NCPU" all syncheck rpm logtee
+else
+    if [[ $TESTS == "99" ]]; then
+        [[ -d .git ]] && git fetch --tags && git describe --tags
+        make_docs=yes
+    else
+        make_docs=no
+    fi
+
+    make -j "$NCPU" enable_documentation=$make_docs all logtee
+
+    cd test
+
+    time LOGTEE_TIMEOUT_MS=590000 make \
+         enable_documentation=$make_docs \
+         KVERSION="$(rpm -qa kernel --qf '%{VERSION}-%{RELEASE}.%{ARCH}\n' | sort -rn | head -1)" \
+         DRACUT_NO_XATTR=1 \
+         TEST_RUN_ID="$RUN_ID" \
+         ${TESTS:+TESTS="$TESTS"} \
+         -k V=1 \
+         check
+fi

fedora-test.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+
+set -ex
+
+[[ -d ${0%/*} ]] && cd ${0%/*}
+
+RUN_ID="$1"
+TESTS=$2
+
+./configure
+
+NCPU=$(getconf _NPROCESSORS_ONLN)
+
+if ! [[ $TESTS ]]; then
+    make -j$NCPU all syncheck rpm logtee
+else
+    [[ $TESTS == "99" ]] && make_docs=yes || make_docs=no
+    make -j$NCPU enable_documentation=$make_docs all logtee
+
+    cd test
+
+    time sudo LOGTEE_TIMEOUT_MS=300000 make \
+         enable_documentation=$make_docs \
+         KVERSION=$(rpm -qa kernel --qf '%{VERSION}-%{RELEASE}.%{ARCH}\n' | sort -rn | head -1) \
+         DRACUT_NO_XATTR=1 \
+         TEST_RUN_ID=$RUN_ID \
+         ${TESTS:+TESTS="$TESTS"} \
+         -k V=2 \
+         check
+fi

git2spec.pl

@@ -3,10 +3,28 @@
 sub create_patches {
     my $tag=shift;
     my $pdir=shift;
-    my $num=0;
-    open( GIT, 'git format-patch -M -N --no-signature -o "'.$pdir.'" '.$tag.' |');
-    @lines=<GIT>;
-    close GIT;         # be done
+    my $n=1;
+    my @lines;
+    my $fname;
+    my $f=0;
+
+    mkdir $pdir, 0755;
+
+    open( GIT, 'git log -p --pretty=email --stat -m --first-parent --reverse --binary '.$tag.'..HEAD |');
+
+    while (<GIT>) {
+        if (/^From [a-z0-9]{40} .*$/) {
+            $fname = sprintf("%04d", $n++).".patch";
+            open FH, ">".$pdir."/".$fname;
+            $f=1;
+        }
+        if (/^---$/ && $f == 1) {
+            push @lines, $fname;
+            $f=0;
+        }
+        print FH;
+    }
+
     return @lines;
 };
 
@@ -19,7 +37,7 @@ $tag=`git describe --abbrev=0 --tags` if not defined $tag;
 chomp($tag);
 my @patches=&create_patches($tag, $pdir);
 my $num=$#patches + 2;
-$tag=~s/[^0-9]+?([0-9]+)/$1/;
+$tag=~s/[^0-9]+?([0-9]+)/$1/ if $tag !~ /\b[0-9a-f]{5,40}\b/;
 my $release="$num.git$datestr";
 $release="1" if $num == 1;
 
@@ -27,15 +45,15 @@ while(<>) {
     if (/^Version:/) {
 	print "Version: $tag\n";
     }
-    elsif (/^Release:/) {
-	print "Release: $release%{?dist}\n";
+    elsif (/^%define dist_free_release/) {
+	print "%define dist_free_release $release\n";
     }
     elsif ((/^Source0:/) || (/^Source:/)) {
 	print $_;
 	$num=1;
 	for(@patches) {
 	    s/.*\///g;
-	    print "Patch$num: $_";
+	    print "Patch$num: $_\n";
 	    $num++;
 	}
 	print "\n";

install/hashmap.c

@@ -41,86 +41,10 @@ struct Hashmap {
 
         struct hashmap_entry *iterate_list_head, *iterate_list_tail;
         unsigned n_entries;
-
-        bool from_pool;
 };
 
 #define BY_HASH(h) ((struct hashmap_entry**) ((uint8_t*) (h) + ALIGN(sizeof(Hashmap))))
 
-struct pool {
-        struct pool *next;
-        unsigned n_tiles;
-        unsigned n_used;
-};
-
-static struct pool *first_hashmap_pool = NULL;
-static void *first_hashmap_tile = NULL;
-
-static struct pool *first_entry_pool = NULL;
-static void *first_entry_tile = NULL;
-
-static void* allocate_tile(struct pool **first_pool, void **first_tile, size_t tile_size) {
-        unsigned i;
-
-        if (*first_tile) {
-                void *r;
-
-                r = *first_tile;
-                *first_tile = * (void**) (*first_tile);
-                return r;
-        }
-
-        if (_unlikely_(!*first_pool) || _unlikely_((*first_pool)->n_used >= (*first_pool)->n_tiles)) {
-                unsigned n;
-                size_t size;
-                struct pool *p;
-
-                n = *first_pool ? (*first_pool)->n_tiles : 0;
-                n = MAX(512U, n * 2);
-                size = PAGE_ALIGN(ALIGN(sizeof(struct pool)) + n*tile_size);
-                n = (size - ALIGN(sizeof(struct pool))) / tile_size;
-
-                p = malloc(size);
-                if (!p)
-                        return NULL;
-
-                p->next = *first_pool;
-                p->n_tiles = n;
-                p->n_used = 0;
-
-                *first_pool = p;
-        }
-
-        i = (*first_pool)->n_used++;
-
-        return ((uint8_t*) (*first_pool)) + ALIGN(sizeof(struct pool)) + i*tile_size;
-}
-
-static void deallocate_tile(void **first_tile, void *p) {
-        * (void**) p = *first_tile;
-        *first_tile = p;
-}
-
-#ifndef __OPTIMIZE__
-
-static void drop_pool(struct pool *p) {
-        while (p) {
-                struct pool *n;
-                n = p->next;
-                free(p);
-                p = n;
-        }
-}
-
-__attribute__((destructor)) static void cleanup_pool(void) {
-        /* Be nice to valgrind */
-
-        drop_pool(first_hashmap_pool);
-        drop_pool(first_entry_pool);
-}
-
-#endif
-
 unsigned string_hash_func(const void *p) {
         unsigned hash = 5381;
         const signed char *c;
@@ -146,26 +70,15 @@ int trivial_compare_func(const void *a, const void *b) {
 }
 
 Hashmap *hashmap_new(hash_func_t hash_func, compare_func_t compare_func) {
-        bool b;
         Hashmap *h;
         size_t size;
 
-        b = is_main_thread();
-
         size = ALIGN(sizeof(Hashmap)) + NBUCKETS * sizeof(struct hashmap_entry*);
 
-        if (b) {
-                h = allocate_tile(&first_hashmap_pool, &first_hashmap_tile, size);
-                if (!h)
-                        return NULL;
+        h = malloc0(size);
 
-                memset(h, 0, size);
-        } else {
-                h = malloc0(size);
-
-                if (!h)
-                        return NULL;
-        }
+        if (!h)
+                return NULL;
 
         h->hash_func = hash_func ? hash_func : trivial_hash_func;
         h->compare_func = compare_func ? compare_func : trivial_compare_func;
@@ -173,8 +86,6 @@ Hashmap *hashmap_new(hash_func_t hash_func, compare_func_t compare_func) {
         h->n_entries = 0;
         h->iterate_list_head = h->iterate_list_tail = NULL;
 
-        h->from_pool = b;
-
         return h;
 }
 
@@ -245,7 +156,8 @@ static void unlink_entry(Hashmap *h, struct hashmap_entry *e, unsigned hash) {
         h->n_entries--;
 }
 
-static void remove_entry(Hashmap *h, struct hashmap_entry *e) {
+static void remove_entry(Hashmap *h, struct hashmap_entry **ep) {
+        struct hashmap_entry *e = *ep;
         unsigned hash;
 
         assert(h);
@@ -255,10 +167,8 @@ static void remove_entry(Hashmap *h, struct hashmap_entry *e) {
 
         unlink_entry(h, e, hash);
 
-        if (h->from_pool)
-                deallocate_tile(&first_entry_tile, e);
-        else
-                free(e);
+        free(e);
+        *ep = NULL;
 }
 
 void hashmap_free(Hashmap*h) {
@@ -268,10 +178,7 @@ void hashmap_free(Hashmap*h) {
 
         hashmap_clear(h);
 
-        if (h->from_pool)
-                deallocate_tile(&first_hashmap_tile, h);
-        else
-                free(h);
+        free(h);
 }
 
 void hashmap_free_free(Hashmap *h) {
@@ -287,8 +194,10 @@ void hashmap_clear(Hashmap *h) {
         if (!h)
                 return;
 
-        while (h->iterate_list_head)
-                remove_entry(h, h->iterate_list_head);
+        while (h->iterate_list_head) {
+                struct hashmap_entry *e = h->iterate_list_head;
+                remove_entry(h, &e);
+        }
 }
 
 static struct hashmap_entry *hash_scan(Hashmap *h, unsigned hash, const void *key) {
@@ -319,10 +228,7 @@ int hashmap_put(Hashmap *h, const void *key, void *value) {
                 return -EEXIST;
         }
 
-        if (h->from_pool)
-                e = allocate_tile(&first_entry_pool, &first_entry_tile, sizeof(struct hashmap_entry));
-        else
-                e = new(struct hashmap_entry, 1);
+        e = new(struct hashmap_entry, 1);
 
         if (!e)
                 return -ENOMEM;
@@ -381,7 +287,7 @@ void* hashmap_remove(Hashmap *h, const void *key) {
                 return NULL;
 
         data = e->value;
-        remove_entry(h, e);
+        remove_entry(h, &e);
 
         return data;
 }
@@ -426,7 +332,7 @@ int hashmap_remove_and_replace(Hashmap *h, const void *old_key, const void *new_
 
         if ((k = hash_scan(h, new_hash, new_key)))
                 if (e != k)
-                        remove_entry(h, k);
+                        remove_entry(h, &k);
 
         unlink_entry(h, e, old_hash);
 
@@ -453,7 +359,7 @@ void* hashmap_remove_value(Hashmap *h, const void *key, void *value) {
         if (e->value != value)
                 return NULL;
 
-        remove_entry(h, e);
+        remove_entry(h, &e);
 
         return value;
 }
@@ -579,6 +485,7 @@ void* hashmap_last(Hashmap *h) {
 }
 
 void* hashmap_steal_first(Hashmap *h) {
+        struct hashmap_entry *e;
         void *data;
 
         if (!h)
@@ -587,13 +494,15 @@ void* hashmap_steal_first(Hashmap *h) {
         if (!h->iterate_list_head)
                 return NULL;
 
-        data = h->iterate_list_head->value;
-        remove_entry(h, h->iterate_list_head);
+        e = h->iterate_list_head;
+        data = e->value;
+        remove_entry(h, &e);
 
         return data;
 }
 
 void* hashmap_steal_first_key(Hashmap *h) {
+        struct hashmap_entry *e;
         void *key;
 
         if (!h)
@@ -602,8 +511,9 @@ void* hashmap_steal_first_key(Hashmap *h) {
         if (!h->iterate_list_head)
                 return NULL;
 
-        key = (void*) h->iterate_list_head->key;
-        remove_entry(h, h->iterate_list_head);
+        e = h->iterate_list_head;
+        key = (void*) e->key;
+        remove_entry(h, &e);
 
         return key;
 }
@@ -694,22 +604,6 @@ int hashmap_move_one(Hashmap *h, Hashmap *other, const void *key) {
         return 0;
 }
 
-Hashmap *hashmap_copy(Hashmap *h) {
-        Hashmap *copy;
-
-        assert(h);
-
-        if (!(copy = hashmap_new(h->hash_func, h->compare_func)))
-                return NULL;
-
-        if (hashmap_merge(copy, h) < 0) {
-                hashmap_free(copy);
-                return NULL;
-        }
-
-        return copy;
-}
-
 char **hashmap_get_strv(Hashmap *h) {
         char **sv;
         Iterator it;

install/hashmap.h

@@ -46,7 +46,6 @@ int trivial_compare_func(const void *a, const void *b);
 Hashmap *hashmap_new(hash_func_t hash_func, compare_func_t compare_func);
 void hashmap_free(Hashmap *h);
 void hashmap_free_free(Hashmap *h);
-Hashmap *hashmap_copy(Hashmap *h);
 int hashmap_ensure_allocated(Hashmap **h, hash_func_t hash_func, compare_func_t compare_func);
 
 int hashmap_put(Hashmap *h, const void *key, void *value);

install/log.c

@@ -264,14 +264,21 @@ int log_set_max_level_from_string(const char *e) {
 void log_parse_environment(void) {
         const char *e;
 
-        if ((e = getenv("DRACUT_LOG_TARGET")))
+        if ((e = getenv("DRACUT_INSTALL_LOG_TARGET"))) {
                 if (log_set_target_from_string(e) < 0)
                         log_warning("Failed to parse log target %s. Ignoring.", e);
+        } else if ((e = getenv("DRACUT_LOG_TARGET"))) {
+                if (log_set_target_from_string(e) < 0)
+                        log_warning("Failed to parse log target %s. Ignoring.", e);
+        }
 
-        if ((e = getenv("DRACUT_LOG_LEVEL")))
+        if ((e = getenv("DRACUT_INSTALL_LOG_LEVEL"))) {
                 if (log_set_max_level_from_string(e) < 0)
                         log_warning("Failed to parse log level %s. Ignoring.", e);
-
+        } else if ((e = getenv("DRACUT_LOG_LEVEL"))) {
+                if (log_set_max_level_from_string(e) < 0)
+                        log_warning("Failed to parse log level %s. Ignoring.", e);
+        }
 }
 
 LogTarget log_get_target(void) {

install/util.h

@@ -167,7 +167,7 @@ int safe_atoi(const char *s, int *ret_i);
 int safe_atollu(const char *s, unsigned long long *ret_u);
 int safe_atolli(const char *s, long long int *ret_i);
 
-#if __WORDSIZE == 32
+#if LONG_MAX == INT_MAX
 static inline int safe_atolu(const char *s, unsigned long *ret_u) {
         assert_cc(sizeof(unsigned long) == sizeof(unsigned));
         return safe_atou(s, (unsigned*) ret_u);

logtee.c

@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+#define _GNU_SOURCE
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <poll.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+
+#define BUFLEN 4096
+
+int
+main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+	int fd;
+	int len, slen;
+	int ret;
+	int timeout;
+	char *timeout_env;
+	struct pollfd fds[] = {{
+		.fd = STDIN_FILENO,
+		.events = POLLIN | POLLERR,
+	}};
+
+	timeout_env = getenv("LOGTEE_TIMEOUT_MS");
+	if (timeout_env)
+		timeout = atoi(timeout_env);
+	else
+		timeout = -1;
+
+	if (argc != 2) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s <file>\n", argv[0]);
+		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+
+	fd = open(argv[1], O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_NONBLOCK, 0644);
+	if (fd == -1) {
+		perror("open");
+		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+
+	fprintf(stderr, "Logging to %s: ", argv[1]);
+
+	slen = 0;
+
+	do {
+		ret = poll (fds, sizeof(fds) / sizeof(fds[0]), timeout);
+		if (ret == 0) {
+			fprintf (stderr, "Timed out after %d milliseconds of no output.\n", timeout);
+			exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+		}
+		len = splice(STDIN_FILENO, NULL, fd, NULL,
+			     BUFLEN, SPLICE_F_MOVE | SPLICE_F_NONBLOCK);
+
+		if (len < 0) {
+			if (errno == EAGAIN)
+				continue;
+			perror("tee");
+			exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+		} else
+			if (len == 0)
+				break;
+		slen += len;
+		if ((slen/BUFLEN) > 0) {
+			fprintf(stderr, ".");
+		}
+		slen = slen % BUFLEN;
+
+	} while (1);
+	close(fd);
+	fprintf(stderr, "\n");
+	exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
+}

lsinitrd-bash-completion.sh

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-#
+#!/bin/bash
 # Copyright 2013 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 #
 # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
@@ -16,19 +16,20 @@
 #
 
 __contains_word () {
-        local word=$1; shift
-        for w in $*; do [[ $w = $word ]] && return 0; done
+        local word="$1"; shift
+        for w in "$@"; do [[ $w = "$word" ]] && return 0; done
         return 1
 }
 
 _lsinitrd() {
-        local field_vals= cur=${COMP_WORDS[COMP_CWORD]} prev=${COMP_WORDS[COMP_CWORD-1]}
+        local cur=${COMP_WORDS[COMP_CWORD]} prev=${COMP_WORDS[COMP_CWORD-1]}
         local -A OPTS=(
                 [STANDALONE]='-s --size -h --help'
 
                        [ARG]='-f --file -k --kver'
         )
 
+        # shellcheck disable=SC2086
         if __contains_word "$prev" ${OPTS[ARG]}; then
                 case $prev in
                         --file|-f)
@@ -36,23 +37,30 @@ _lsinitrd() {
                                 compopt -o filenames
                         ;;
                         --kver|-k)
-                                comps=$(cd /lib/modules; echo [0-9]*)
+                                comps=$(cd /lib/modules || return 1; echo [0-9]*)
                         ;;
                         *)
                                 return 0
                         ;;
                 esac
+                # shellcheck disable=SC2207
+                # shellcheck disable=SC2016
                 COMPREPLY=( $(compgen -W '$comps' -- "$cur") )
                 return 0
         fi
 
         if [[ $cur = -* ]]; then
+                # shellcheck disable=SC2207
+                # shellcheck disable=SC2016
                 COMPREPLY=( $(compgen -W '${OPTS[*]}' -- "$cur") )
                 return 0
         fi
 
+        # shellcheck disable=SC2034
         comps=$(compgen -f -- "$cur")
         compopt -o filenames
+        # shellcheck disable=SC2207
+        # shellcheck disable=SC2016
         COMPREPLY=( $(compgen -W '$comps' -- "$cur") )
         return 0
 }

lsinitrd.1.asc

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ LSINITRD(1)
 :doctype: manpage
 :man source:   dracut
 :man manual:   dracut
+:man version:  {version}
 
 NAME
 ----
@@ -34,6 +35,21 @@ OPTIONS
 **-k, --kver** _<kernel version>_::
     inspect the initramfs of <kernel version>.
 
+**-m, --mod**::
+    list dracut modules included of the initramfs image.
+
+**--unpack**::
+    unpack the initramfs to the current directory, instead of displaying the contents.
+    If optional filenames are given, will only unpack specified files, else the whole image will be unpacked.
+    Won't unpack anything from early cpio part.
+
+**--unpackearly**::
+    unpack the early microcode initramfs to the current directory, instead of displaying the contents.
+    Same as --unpack, but only unpack files from early cpio part.
+
+**-v, --verbose**::
+    unpack verbosely
+
 AVAILABILITY
 ------------
 The lsinitrd command is part of the dracut package and is available from

lsinitrd.sh

@@ -27,6 +27,12 @@ usage()
         echo "-s, --size                  sort the contents of the initramfs by size."
         echo "-m, --mod                   list modules."
         echo "-f, --file <filename>       print the contents of <filename>."
+        echo "--unpack                    unpack the initramfs, instead of displaying the contents."
+        echo "                            If optional filenames are given, will only unpack specified files,"
+        echo "                            else the whole image will be unpacked. Won't unpack anything from early cpio part."
+        echo "--unpackearly               unpack the early microcode part of the initramfs."
+        echo "                            Same as --unpack, but only unpack files from early cpio part."
+        echo "-v, --verbose               unpack verbosely."
         echo "-k, --kver <kernel version> inspect the initramfs of <kernel version>."
         echo
     } >&2
@@ -37,16 +43,20 @@ usage()
 
 sorted=0
 modules=0
+unset verbose
 declare -A filenames
 
 unset POSIXLY_CORRECT
 TEMP=$(getopt \
-    -o "shmf:k:" \
+    -o "vshmf:k:" \
     --long kver: \
     --long file: \
     --long mod \
     --long help \
     --long size \
+    --long unpack \
+    --long unpackearly \
+    --long verbose \
     -- "$@")
 
 if (( $? != 0 )); then
@@ -58,13 +68,16 @@ eval set -- "$TEMP"
 
 while (($# > 0)); do
     case $1 in
-        -k|--kver)  KERNEL_VERSION="$2"; shift;;
-        -f|--file)  filenames[${2#/}]=1; shift;;
-        -s|--size)  sorted=1;;
-        -h|--help)  usage; exit 0;;
-        -m|--mod)   modules=1;;
-        --)         shift;break;;
-        *)          usage; exit 1;;
+        -k|--kver)     KERNEL_VERSION="$2"; shift;;
+        -f|--file)     filenames[${2#/}]=1; shift;;
+        -s|--size)     sorted=1;;
+        -h|--help)     usage; exit 0;;
+        -m|--mod)      modules=1;;
+        -v|--verbose)  verbose="--verbose";;
+        --unpack)      unpack=1;;
+        --unpackearly) unpackearly=1;;
+        --)            shift;break;;
+        *)             usage; exit 1;;
     esac
     shift
 done
@@ -84,7 +97,11 @@ if [[ $1 ]]; then
 else
     [[ -f /etc/machine-id ]] && read MACHINE_ID < /etc/machine-id
 
-    if [[ -d /boot/loader/entries || -L /boot/loader/entries ]] \
+    if [[ -d /efi/loader/entries || -L /efi/loader/entries ]] \
+        && [[ $MACHINE_ID ]] \
+        && [[ -d /efi/${MACHINE_ID} || -L /efi/${MACHINE_ID} ]] ; then
+        image="/efi/${MACHINE_ID}/${KERNEL_VERSION}/initrd"
+    elif [[ -d /boot/loader/entries || -L /boot/loader/entries ]] \
         && [[ $MACHINE_ID ]] \
         && [[ -d /boot/${MACHINE_ID} || -L /boot/${MACHINE_ID} ]] ; then
         image="/boot/${MACHINE_ID}/${KERNEL_VERSION}/initrd"
@@ -108,6 +125,9 @@ if ! [[ -f "$image" ]]; then
     exit 1
 fi
 
+TMPDIR="$(mktemp -d -t lsinitrd.XXXXXX)"
+trap "rm -rf '$TMPDIR'" EXIT
+
 dracutlibdirs() {
     for d in lib64/dracut lib/dracut usr/lib64/dracut usr/lib/dracut; do
         echo "$d/$1"
@@ -117,10 +137,10 @@ dracutlibdirs() {
 extract_files()
 {
     (( ${#filenames[@]} == 1 )) && nofileinfo=1
-    for f in ${!filenames[@]}; do
+    for f in "${!filenames[@]}"; do
         [[ $nofileinfo ]] || echo "initramfs:/$f"
         [[ $nofileinfo ]] || echo "========================================================================"
-        $CAT $image | cpio --extract --verbose --quiet --to-stdout $f 2>/dev/null
+        $CAT "$image" 2>/dev/null | cpio --extract --verbose --quiet --to-stdout "$f" 2>/dev/null
         ((ret+=$?))
         [[ $nofileinfo ]] || echo "========================================================================"
         [[ $nofileinfo ]] || echo
@@ -139,17 +159,79 @@ list_files()
 {
     echo "========================================================================"
     if [ "$sorted" -eq 1 ]; then
-        $CAT "$image" | cpio --extract --verbose --quiet --list | sort -n -k5
+        $CAT "$image" 2>/dev/null | cpio --extract --verbose --quiet --list | sort -n -k5
     else
-        $CAT "$image" | cpio --extract --verbose --quiet --list | sort -k9
+        $CAT "$image" 2>/dev/null | cpio --extract --verbose --quiet --list | sort -k9
     fi
     ((ret+=$?))
     echo "========================================================================"
 }
 
+list_squash_content()
+{
+    SQUASH_IMG="squash/root.img"
+    SQUASH_TMPFILE="$TMPDIR/initrd.root.sqsh"
+
+    $CAT "$image" 2>/dev/null | cpio --extract --verbose --quiet --to-stdout -- \
+        $SQUASH_IMG > "$SQUASH_TMPFILE" 2>/dev/null
+    if [[ -s $SQUASH_TMPFILE ]]; then
+        echo "Squashed content ($SQUASH_IMG):"
+        echo "========================================================================"
+        unsquashfs -ll "$SQUASH_TMPFILE" | tail -n +4
+        echo "========================================================================"
+    fi
+}
+
+unpack_files()
+{
+    if (( ${#filenames[@]} > 0 )); then
+        for f in "${!filenames[@]}"; do
+            $CAT "$image" 2>/dev/null | cpio -id --quiet $verbose $f
+            ((ret+=$?))
+        done
+    else
+        $CAT "$image" 2>/dev/null | cpio -id --quiet $verbose
+        ((ret+=$?))
+    fi
+}
+
+read -N 2 bin < "$image"
+if [ "$bin" = "MZ" ]; then
+    command -v objcopy > /dev/null || { echo "Need 'objcopy' to unpack an UEFI executable."; exit 1; }
+    objcopy \
+        --dump-section .linux="$TMPDIR/vmlinuz" \
+        --dump-section .initrd="$TMPDIR/initrd.img" \
+        --dump-section .cmdline="$TMPDIR/cmdline.txt" \
+        --dump-section .osrel="$TMPDIR/osrel.txt" \
+        "$image" /dev/null
+    uefi="$image"
+    image="$TMPDIR/initrd.img"
+    [ -f "$image" ] || exit 1
+fi
+
+if (( ${#filenames[@]} <= 0 )) && [[ -z "$unpack" ]] && [[ -z "$unpackearly" ]]; then
+    if [ -n "$uefi" ]; then
+        echo -n "initrd in UEFI: $uefi: "
+        du -h $image | while read a b || [ -n "$a" ]; do echo $a;done
+        if [ -f "$TMPDIR/osrel.txt" ]; then
+            name=$(sed -En '/^PRETTY_NAME/ s/^\w+=["'"'"']?([^"'"'"'$]*)["'"'"']?/\1/p' "$TMPDIR/osrel.txt")
+            id=$(sed -En '/^ID/ s/^\w+=["'"'"']?([^"'"'"'$]*)["'"'"']?/\1/p' "$TMPDIR/osrel.txt")
+            build=$(sed -En '/^BUILD_ID/ s/^\w+=["'"'"']?([^"'"'"'$]*)["'"'"']?/\1/p' "$TMPDIR/osrel.txt")
+            echo "OS Release: $name (${id}-${build})"
+        fi
+        if [ -f "$TMPDIR/vmlinuz" ]; then
+            version=$(strings -n 20 "$TMPDIR/vmlinuz" | sed -En '/[0-9]+\.[0-9]+\.[0-9]+/ { p; q 0 }')
+            echo "Kernel Version: $version"
+        fi
+        if [ -f "$TMPDIR/cmdline.txt" ]; then
+            echo "Command line:"
+            sed -En 's/\s+/\n/g; s/\x00/\n/; p' "$TMPDIR/cmdline.txt"
+        fi
+    else
+        echo -n "Image: $image: "
+        du -h $image | while read a b || [ -n "$a" ]; do echo $a;done
+    fi
 
-if (( ${#filenames[@]} <= 0 )); then
-    echo "Image: $image: $(du -h $image | while read a b || [ -n "$a" ]; do echo $a;done)"
     echo "========================================================================"
 fi
 
@@ -158,14 +240,25 @@ case $bin in
     $'\x71\xc7'*|070701)
         CAT="cat --"
         is_early=$(cpio --extract --verbose --quiet --to-stdout -- 'early_cpio' < "$image" 2>/dev/null)
+        # Debian mkinitramfs does not create the file 'early_cpio', so let's check if firmware files exist
+        [[ "$is_early" ]] || is_early=$(cpio --list --verbose --quiet --to-stdout -- 'kernel/*/microcode/*.bin' < "$image" 2>/dev/null)
         if [[ "$is_early" ]]; then
-            if (( ${#filenames[@]} > 0 )); then
+            if [[ -n "$unpack" ]]; then
+                # should use --unpackearly for early CPIO
+                :
+            elif [[ -n "$unpackearly" ]]; then
+                unpack_files
+            elif (( ${#filenames[@]} > 0 )); then
                 extract_files
             else
                 echo "Early CPIO image"
                 list_files
             fi
-            SKIP="$dracutbasedir/skipcpio"
+            if [[ -d "$dracutbasedir/skipcpio" ]]; then
+                SKIP="$dracutbasedir/skipcpio/skipcpio"
+            else
+                SKIP="$dracutbasedir/skipcpio"
+            fi
             if ! [[ -x $SKIP ]]; then
                 echo
                 echo "'$SKIP' not found, cannot display remaining contents!" >&2
@@ -176,38 +269,38 @@ case $bin in
         ;;
 esac
 
-CAT=$({
-        if [[ $SKIP ]]; then
-            $SKIP "$image"
+if [[ $SKIP ]] ; then
+    bin="$($SKIP "$image" | { read -N 6 bin && echo "$bin" ; })"
+else
+    read -N 6 bin < "$image"
+fi
+case $bin in
+    $'\x1f\x8b'*)
+        CAT="zcat --"
+        ;;
+    BZh*)
+        CAT="bzcat --"
+        ;;
+    $'\x71\xc7'*|070701)
+        CAT="cat --"
+        ;;
+    $'\x02\x21'*)
+        CAT="lz4 -d -c"
+        ;;
+    $'\x89'LZO$'\0'*)
+        CAT="lzop -d -c"
+        ;;
+    $'\x28\xB5\x2F\xFD'*)
+        CAT="zstd -d -c"
+        ;;
+    *)
+        if echo "test"|xz|xzcat --single-stream >/dev/null 2>&1; then
+            CAT="xzcat --single-stream --"
         else
-            cat "$image"
-        fi } | {
-        read -N 6 bin
-        case $bin in
-            $'\x1f\x8b'*)
-                echo "zcat --"
-                ;;
-            BZh*)
-                echo "bzcat --"
-                ;;
-            $'\x71\xc7'*|070701)
-                echo "cat --"
-                ;;
-            $'\x02\x21'*)
-                echo "lz4 -d -c"
-                ;;
-            $'\x89'LZO$'\0'*)
-                echo "lzop -d -c"
-                ;;
-            *)
-                if echo "test"|xz|xzcat --single-stream >/dev/null 2>&1; then
-                    echo "xzcat --single-stream --"
-                else
-                    echo "xzcat --"
-                fi
-                ;;
-        esac
-    })
+            CAT="xzcat --"
+        fi
+        ;;
+esac
 
 skipcpio()
 {
@@ -219,9 +312,21 @@ if [[ $SKIP ]]; then
     CAT=skipcpio
 fi
 
+if (( ${#filenames[@]} > 1 )); then
+    TMPFILE="$TMPDIR/initrd.cpio"
+    $CAT "$image" 2>/dev/null > $TMPFILE
+    pre_decompress()
+    {
+        cat $TMPFILE
+    }
+    CAT=pre_decompress
+fi
+
 ret=0
 
-if (( ${#filenames[@]} > 0 )); then
+if [[ -n "$unpack" ]]; then
+    unpack_files
+elif (( ${#filenames[@]} > 0 )); then
     extract_files
 else
     version=$($CAT "$image" | cpio --extract --verbose --quiet --to-stdout -- \
@@ -239,6 +344,7 @@ else
         echo
         list_modules
         list_files
+        list_squash_content
     fi
 fi
 

mkinitrd-dracut.sh

@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ read_arg() {
     else
 	for ((i=3; $i <= $#; i++)); do
             # Only read next arg if it not an arg itself.
-            if [[ ${@:$i:1} = -* ]];then
+            if [[ ${*:$i:1} = -* ]];then
 		break
             fi
             result="$result ${@:$i:1}"
@@ -53,20 +53,20 @@ default_kernel_images() {
     local regex kernel_image kernel_version version_version initrd_image
     local qf='%{NAME}-%{VERSION}-%{RELEASE}\n'
 
-    case "$(uname -m)" in
+    case "${DRACUT_ARCH:-$(uname -m)}" in
         s390|s390x)
             regex='image'
             ;;
-        ppc|ppc64)
+        ppc*)
             regex='vmlinux'
             ;;
-        i386|x86_64)
+        i?86|x86_64)
             regex='vmlinuz'
             ;;
         arm*)
             regex='[uz]Image'
             ;;
-        aarch64)
+        aarch64|riscv64)
             regex='Image'
             ;;
         *)  regex='vmlinu.'
@@ -153,7 +153,6 @@ while (($# > 0)); do
         --loopopts*) ;;
         --looppath*) ;;
         --dsdt*) ;;
-        --bootchart) ;;
 	-s) ;;
 	--quiet|-q) quiet=1;;
 	-b) read_arg boot_dir "$@" || shift $?

mkinitrd-suse.8.asc

@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ DESCRIPTION
 version <kernel-version> by calling *dracut*.
 
 [IMPORTANT]
-This version of mkinitrd is provided for compability with older
+This version of mkinitrd is provided for compatibility with older
 versions of mkinitrd. If a more fine grained control over the
 resulting image is needed, *dracut* should be called directly.
 
@@ -29,8 +29,9 @@ OPTIONS
 
 **-k** _<kernel_list>_::
     List of kernel images for which initrd files are created (relative
-    to _boot_dir_), defaults to _vmlinux_ on ppc/ppc64, _image_ on s390/s390x
-    and _vmlinuz_ for everything else.
+    to _boot_dir_), Image name should begin with the following string,
+    defaults to _vmlinux_ on ppc/ppc64, _image_ on s390/s390x and _vmlinuz_
+    for everything else.
 
 **-i** _<initrd_list>_::
     List of file names (relative to _boot_dir_) for the initrd; positions
@@ -50,7 +51,7 @@ OPTIONS
 
 **-d** _<root_device>_::
     Root device, defaults to the device from which the root_dir is
-    mounted; overwrites the rootdev enviroment variable if set
+    mounted; overwrites the rootdev environment variable if set
 
 **-s** _<size>_::
     Add splash animation and bootscreen to initrd.

mkinitrd-suse.sh

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 #!/bin/bash --norc
 #
-# mkinitrd compability wrapper for SUSE.
+# mkinitrd compatibility wrapper for SUSE.
 #
 # Copyright (c) 2013 SUSE Linux Products GmbH. All rights reserved.
 #
@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ usage () {
     $cmd "				/etc/sysconfig/kernel."
     $cmd "	-d root_device		Root device. Defaults to the device from"
     $cmd "				which / is mounted. Overrides the rootdev"
-    $cmd "				enviroment variable if set."
+    $cmd "				environment variable if set."
     $cmd "	-j device		Journal device"
     $cmd "	-D interface		Run dhcp on the specified interface."
     $cmd "	-I interface		Configure the specified interface statically."
@@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ read_arg() {
     else
 	for ((i=3; $i <= $#; i++)); do
             # Only read next arg if it not an arg itself.
-            if [[ ${@:$i:1} = -* ]];then
+            if [[ ${*:$i:1} = -* ]];then
 		break
             fi
             result="$result ${@:$i:1}"
@@ -104,7 +104,7 @@ calc_netmask() {
     local prefix=$1
 
     [ -z "$prefix" ] && return
-    mask=$(echo "(2 ^ 32) - (2 ^ $prefix)" | bc -l)
+    mask=$(( 0xffffffff << (32 - $prefix) ))
     byte1=$(( mask >> 24 ))
     byte2=$(( mask >> 16 ))
     byte3=$(( mask >> 8 ))
@@ -145,26 +145,39 @@ is_xen_kernel() {
     return
 }
 
+kernel_version_from_image() {
+    local dir="${1%/*}/"
+    [[ "$dir" != "$1" ]] || dir=""
+    local kernel_image="$1" kernel_image_gz="${dir}vmlinux-${1#*-}.gz"
+    echo kernel_image_gz="'$kernel_image_gz'" >&2
+
+    if get_kernel_version "$kernel_image" 2>/dev/null; then
+        return
+    fi
+
+    # As a last resort, try vmlinux-$version.gz, which might be around
+    get_kernel_version "$kernel_image_gz" 2>/dev/null
+}
 
 # Taken over from SUSE mkinitrd
 default_kernel_images() {
     local regex kernel_image kernel_version version_version initrd_image
     local qf='%{NAME}-%{VERSION}-%{RELEASE}\n'
 
-    case "$(uname -m)" in
+    case "${DRACUT_ARCH:-$(uname -m)}" in
         s390|s390x)
             regex='image'
             ;;
         ppc|ppc64)
             regex='vmlinux'
             ;;
-        i386|x86_64)
+        i?86|x86_64)
             regex='vmlinuz'
             ;;
         arm*)
             regex='[uz]Image'
             ;;
-        aarch64)
+        aarch64|riscv64)
             regex='Image'
             ;;
         *)  regex='vmlinu.'
@@ -183,7 +196,8 @@ default_kernel_images() {
 
         [ -L "$boot_dir/$kernel_image" ] && continue
         [ "${kernel_image%%.gz}" != "$kernel_image" ] && continue
-        kernel_version=$(/usr/bin/get_kernel_version \
+
+        kernel_version=$(kernel_version_from_image \
                          $boot_dir/$kernel_image 2> /dev/null)
         initrd_image=$(echo $kernel_image | sed -e "s|${regex}|initrd|")
         if [ "$kernel_image" != "$initrd_image" -a \
@@ -209,11 +223,13 @@ while (($# > 0)); do
 	-k) # Would be nice to get a list of images here
 	    read_arg kernel_images "$@" || shift $?
 	    for kernel_image in $kernel_images;do
+		[ -L "/boot/$kernel_image" ] && kernel_image="$(readlink "/boot/$kernel_image")"
 		kernels="$kernels ${kernel_image#*-}"
 	    done
 	    ;;
 	-i) read_arg initrd_images "$@" || shift $?
 	    for initrd_image in $initrd_images;do
+		[ -L "/boot/$initrd_image" ] && initrd_image="$(readlink "/boot/$initrd_image")"
 		# Check if the initrd_image contains a path.
 		# if not, then add the default boot_dir
 		dname=`dirname $initrd_image`
@@ -235,7 +251,7 @@ while (($# > 0)); do
 	    ;;
 	-M) read_arg map_file "$@" || shift $?
 	    ;;
-	-A) host_only=0;;
+	-A) dracut_args="${dracut_args} --no-host-only";;
 	-B) skip_update_bootloader=1;;
         -v|--verbose) dracut_args="${dracut_args} -v";;
 	-L) logfile=;;
@@ -280,7 +296,8 @@ done
 
 [[ $targets && $kernels ]] || default_kernel_images
 if [[ ! $targets || ! $kernels ]];then
-    error "No kernel found in $boot_dir"
+    error "No kernel found in $boot_dir or bad modules dir in /lib/modules"
+    exit 1
 fi
 
 # We can have several targets/kernels, transform the list to an array
@@ -301,6 +318,8 @@ fi
 [[ $domu_module_list ]] || domu_module_list="${DOMU_INITRD_MODULES}"
 shopt -s extglob
 
+failed=""
+
 for ((i=0 ; $i<${#targets[@]} ; i++)); do
 
     if [[ $img_vers ]];then
@@ -329,14 +348,18 @@ for ((i=0 ; $i<${#targets[@]} ; i++)); do
         # expansion magics
         if [ -n "${modules_all}" ];then
             $dracut_cmd $dracut_args --force-drivers "${modules_all}" "$target" "$kernel" &>/dev/null
+            [ $? -ne 0 ] && failed="$failed $target"
         else
             $dracut_cmd $dracut_args "$target" "$kernel" &>/dev/null
+            [ $? -ne 0 ] && failed="$failed $target"
         fi
     else
         if [ -n "${modules_all}" ];then
             $dracut_cmd $dracut_args --force-drivers "${modules_all}" "$target" "$kernel"
+            [ $? -ne 0 ] && failed="$failed $target"
         else
             $dracut_cmd $dracut_args "$target" "$kernel"
+            [ $? -ne 0 ] && failed="$failed $target"
         fi
     fi
 done
@@ -345,4 +368,12 @@ if [ "$skip_update_bootloader" ] ; then
     echo 2>&1 "Did not refresh the bootloader. You might need to refresh it manually."
 else
     update-bootloader --refresh
+    [ $? -ne 0 ] && echo "Updating bootloader failed" && exit 1
 fi
+
+if [ "$failed" != "" ]; then
+    echo "Generating $failed targets failed"
+    exit 1
+fi
+
+exit 0

mkinitrd.8.asc

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ MKINITRD(8)
 :doctype: manpage
 :man source:   dracut
 :man manual:   dracut
+:man version:  {version}
 
 NAME
 ----

modules.d/00bootchart/module-setup.sh

@@ -1,30 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/bash
-
-# called by dracut
-check() {
-    [[ "$mount_needs" ]] && return 1
-    require_binaries /sbin/bootchartd || return 1
-    return 255
-}
-
-# called by dracut
-depends() {
-    return 0
-}
-
-# called by dracut
-install() {
-    inst_symlink /init /sbin/init
-    inst_dir /lib/bootchart/tmpfs
-
-    inst_multiple bootchartd bash \
-        /lib/bootchart/bootchart-collector /etc/bootchartd.conf \
-        accton \
-        echo \
-        grep \
-        usleep
-
-    inst /usr/bin/pkill /bin/pkill
-    inst /usr/bin/[  /bin/[
-}
-

modules.d/00mksh/module-setup.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+
+# called by dracut
+check() {
+    require_binaries /bin/mksh
+}
+
+# called by dracut
+depends() {
+    return 0
+}
+
+# called by dracut
+install() {
+    # If another shell is already installed, do not use mksh
+    [[ -x $initdir/bin/sh ]] && return
+
+    # Prefer mksh as /bin/sh if it is available.
+    inst /bin/mksh && ln -sf mksh "${initdir}/bin/sh"
+}
+

modules.d/00systemd-bootchart/module-setup.sh

@@ -1,19 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/bash
-
-# called by dracut
-check() {
-    [[ "$mount_needs" ]] && return 1
-    require_binaries $systemdutildir/systemd-bootchart || return 1
-    return 255
-}
-
-# called by dracut
-depends() {
-    return 0
-}
-
-# called by dracut
-install() {
-    inst_symlink /init /sbin/init
-    inst_multiple $systemdutildir/systemd-bootchart
-}

modules.d/00systemd/module-setup.sh

@@ -1,11 +1,22 @@
 #!/bin/bash
 
+getSystemdVersion() {
+    [ -z "$SYSTEMD_VERSION" ] && SYSTEMD_VERSION=$("$systemdutildir"/systemd --version | { read -r _ b _; echo "$b"; })
+    # Check if the systemd version is a valid number
+    if ! [[ $SYSTEMD_VERSION =~ ^[0-9]+$ ]]; then
+        dfatal "systemd version is not a number ($SYSTEMD_VERSION)"
+        exit 1
+    fi
+
+    echo "$SYSTEMD_VERSION"
+}
+
 # called by dracut
 check() {
     [[ $mount_needs ]] && return 1
-    if require_binaries $systemdutildir/systemd; then
-        SYSTEMD_VERSION=$($systemdutildir/systemd --version | { read a b a; echo $b; })
-        (( $SYSTEMD_VERSION >= 198 )) && return 0
+    if require_binaries "$systemdutildir"/systemd; then
+        SYSTEMD_VERSION=$(getSystemdVersion)
+        (( SYSTEMD_VERSION >= 198 )) && return 0
        return 255
     fi
 
@@ -18,7 +29,7 @@ depends() {
 }
 
 installkernel() {
-    hostonly='' instmods autofs4 ipv6
+    hostonly='' instmods autofs4 ipv6 algif_hash hmac sha256
     instmods -s efivarfs
 }
 
@@ -31,105 +42,123 @@ install() {
         exit 1
     fi
 
+    if [[ $(getSystemdVersion) -ge 240 ]]; then
     inst_multiple -o \
-        $systemdutildir/systemd \
-        $systemdutildir/systemd-cgroups-agent \
-        $systemdutildir/systemd-shutdown \
-        $systemdutildir/systemd-reply-password \
-        $systemdutildir/systemd-fsck \
-        $systemdutildir/systemd-udevd \
-        $systemdutildir/systemd-journald \
-        $systemdutildir/systemd-sysctl \
-        $systemdutildir/systemd-modules-load \
-        $systemdutildir/systemd-vconsole-setup \
-        $systemdutildir/system-generators/systemd-fstab-generator \
-        $systemdutildir/system-generators/systemd-gpt-auto-generator \
+        "$systemdutildir"/system-generators/systemd-debug-generator \
+        "$systemdsystemunitdir"/debug-shell.service
+    fi
+
+    inst_multiple -o \
+        "$systemdutildir"/systemd \
+        "$systemdutildir"/systemd-coredump \
+        "$systemdutildir"/systemd-cgroups-agent \
+        "$systemdutildir"/systemd-shutdown \
+        "$systemdutildir"/systemd-reply-password \
+        "$systemdutildir"/systemd-fsck \
+        "$systemdutildir"/systemd-udevd \
+        "$systemdutildir"/systemd-journald \
+        "$systemdutildir"/systemd-sysctl \
+        "$systemdutildir"/systemd-modules-load \
+        "$systemdutildir"/systemd-vconsole-setup \
+        "$systemdutildir"/systemd-volatile-root \
+        "$systemdutildir"/system-generators/systemd-fstab-generator \
+        "$systemdutildir"/system-generators/systemd-gpt-auto-generator \
         \
-        $systemdsystemunitdir/cryptsetup.target \
-        $systemdsystemunitdir/emergency.target \
-        $systemdsystemunitdir/sysinit.target \
-        $systemdsystemunitdir/basic.target \
-        $systemdsystemunitdir/halt.target \
-        $systemdsystemunitdir/kexec.target \
-        $systemdsystemunitdir/local-fs.target \
-        $systemdsystemunitdir/local-fs-pre.target \
-        $systemdsystemunitdir/remote-fs.target \
-        $systemdsystemunitdir/remote-fs-pre.target \
-        $systemdsystemunitdir/multi-user.target \
-        $systemdsystemunitdir/network.target \
-        $systemdsystemunitdir/network-pre.target \
-        $systemdsystemunitdir/network-online.target \
-        $systemdsystemunitdir/nss-lookup.target \
-        $systemdsystemunitdir/nss-user-lookup.target \
-        $systemdsystemunitdir/poweroff.target \
-        $systemdsystemunitdir/reboot.target \
-        $systemdsystemunitdir/rescue.target \
-        $systemdsystemunitdir/rpcbind.target \
-        $systemdsystemunitdir/shutdown.target \
-        $systemdsystemunitdir/final.target \
-        $systemdsystemunitdir/sigpwr.target \
-        $systemdsystemunitdir/sockets.target \
-        $systemdsystemunitdir/swap.target \
-        $systemdsystemunitdir/timers.target \
-        $systemdsystemunitdir/paths.target \
-        $systemdsystemunitdir/umount.target \
+        "$systemdsystemunitdir"/cryptsetup.target \
+        "$systemdsystemunitdir"/cryptsetup-pre.target \
+        "$systemdsystemunitdir"/remote-cryptsetup.target \
+        "$systemdsystemunitdir"/emergency.target \
+        "$systemdsystemunitdir"/sysinit.target \
+        "$systemdsystemunitdir"/basic.target \
+        "$systemdsystemunitdir"/halt.target \
+        "$systemdsystemunitdir"/kexec.target \
+        "$systemdsystemunitdir"/local-fs.target \
+        "$systemdsystemunitdir"/local-fs-pre.target \
+        "$systemdsystemunitdir"/remote-fs.target \
+        "$systemdsystemunitdir"/remote-fs-pre.target \
+        "$systemdsystemunitdir"/multi-user.target \
+        "$systemdsystemunitdir"/network.target \
+        "$systemdsystemunitdir"/network-pre.target \
+        "$systemdsystemunitdir"/network-online.target \
+        "$systemdsystemunitdir"/nss-lookup.target \
+        "$systemdsystemunitdir"/nss-user-lookup.target \
+        "$systemdsystemunitdir"/poweroff.target \
+        "$systemdsystemunitdir"/reboot.target \
+        "$systemdsystemunitdir"/rescue.target \
+        "$systemdsystemunitdir"/rpcbind.target \
+        "$systemdsystemunitdir"/shutdown.target \
+        "$systemdsystemunitdir"/final.target \
+        "$systemdsystemunitdir"/sigpwr.target \
+        "$systemdsystemunitdir"/sockets.target \
+        "$systemdsystemunitdir"/swap.target \
+        "$systemdsystemunitdir"/timers.target \
+        "$systemdsystemunitdir"/paths.target \
+        "$systemdsystemunitdir"/umount.target \
         \
-        $systemdsystemunitdir/sys-kernel-config.mount \
+        "$systemdsystemunitdir"/sys-kernel-config.mount \
         \
-        $systemdsystemunitdir/kmod-static-nodes.service \
-        $systemdsystemunitdir/systemd-tmpfiles-setup-dev.service \
-        $systemdsystemunitdir/systemd-ask-password-console.path \
-        $systemdsystemunitdir/systemd-udevd-control.socket \
-        $systemdsystemunitdir/systemd-udevd-kernel.socket \
-        $systemdsystemunitdir/systemd-ask-password-plymouth.path \
-        $systemdsystemunitdir/systemd-journald.socket \
-        $systemdsystemunitdir/systemd-journald-audit.socket \
-        $systemdsystemunitdir/systemd-ask-password-console.service \
-        $systemdsystemunitdir/systemd-modules-load.service \
-        $systemdsystemunitdir/systemd-halt.service \
-        $systemdsystemunitdir/systemd-poweroff.service \
-        $systemdsystemunitdir/systemd-reboot.service \
-        $systemdsystemunitdir/systemd-kexec.service \
-        $systemdsystemunitdir/systemd-fsck@.service \
-        $systemdsystemunitdir/systemd-udevd.service \
-        $systemdsystemunitdir/systemd-udev-trigger.service \
-        $systemdsystemunitdir/systemd-udev-settle.service \
-        $systemdsystemunitdir/systemd-ask-password-plymouth.service \
-        $systemdsystemunitdir/systemd-journald.service \
-        $systemdsystemunitdir/systemd-vconsole-setup.service \
-        $systemdsystemunitdir/systemd-random-seed-load.service \
-        $systemdsystemunitdir/systemd-random-seed.service \
-        $systemdsystemunitdir/systemd-sysctl.service \
+        "$systemdsystemunitdir"/kmod-static-nodes.service \
+        "$systemdsystemunitdir"/systemd-tmpfiles-setup.service \
+        "$systemdsystemunitdir"/systemd-tmpfiles-setup-dev.service \
+        "$systemdsystemunitdir"/systemd-ask-password-console.path \
+        "$systemdsystemunitdir"/systemd-udevd-control.socket \
+        "$systemdsystemunitdir"/systemd-udevd-kernel.socket \
+        "$systemdsystemunitdir"/systemd-ask-password-plymouth.path \
+        "$systemdsystemunitdir"/systemd-journald.socket \
+        "$systemdsystemunitdir"/systemd-journald-audit.socket \
+        "$systemdsystemunitdir"/systemd-ask-password-console.service \
+        "$systemdsystemunitdir"/systemd-modules-load.service \
+        "$systemdsystemunitdir"/systemd-halt.service \
+        "$systemdsystemunitdir"/systemd-poweroff.service \
+        "$systemdsystemunitdir"/systemd-reboot.service \
+        "$systemdsystemunitdir"/systemd-kexec.service \
+        "$systemdsystemunitdir"/systemd-fsck@.service \
+        "$systemdsystemunitdir"/systemd-udevd.service \
+        "$systemdsystemunitdir"/systemd-udev-trigger.service \
+        "$systemdsystemunitdir"/systemd-udev-settle.service \
+        "$systemdsystemunitdir"/systemd-ask-password-plymouth.service \
+        "$systemdsystemunitdir"/systemd-journald.service \
+        "$systemdsystemunitdir"/systemd-vconsole-setup.service \
+        "$systemdsystemunitdir"/systemd-volatile-root.service \
+        "$systemdsystemunitdir"/systemd-random-seed-load.service \
+        "$systemdsystemunitdir"/systemd-random-seed.service \
+        "$systemdsystemunitdir"/systemd-sysctl.service \
         \
-        $systemdsystemunitdir/sysinit.target.wants/systemd-modules-load.service \
-        $systemdsystemunitdir/sysinit.target.wants/systemd-ask-password-console.path \
-        $systemdsystemunitdir/sysinit.target.wants/systemd-journald.service \
-        $systemdsystemunitdir/sockets.target.wants/systemd-udevd-control.socket \
-        $systemdsystemunitdir/sockets.target.wants/systemd-udevd-kernel.socket \
-        $systemdsystemunitdir/sockets.target.wants/systemd-journald.socket \
-        $systemdsystemunitdir/sockets.target.wants/systemd-journald-audit.socket \
-        $systemdsystemunitdir/sockets.target.wants/systemd-journald-dev-log.socket \
-        $systemdsystemunitdir/sysinit.target.wants/systemd-udevd.service \
-        $systemdsystemunitdir/sysinit.target.wants/systemd-udev-trigger.service \
-        $systemdsystemunitdir/sysinit.target.wants/kmod-static-nodes.service \
-        $systemdsystemunitdir/sysinit.target.wants/systemd-tmpfiles-setup-dev.service \
-        $systemdsystemunitdir/sysinit.target.wants/systemd-sysctl.service \
+        "$systemdsystemunitdir"/sysinit.target.wants/systemd-modules-load.service \
+        "$systemdsystemunitdir"/sysinit.target.wants/systemd-ask-password-console.path \
+        "$systemdsystemunitdir"/sysinit.target.wants/systemd-journald.service \
+        "$systemdsystemunitdir"/sockets.target.wants/systemd-udevd-control.socket \
+        "$systemdsystemunitdir"/sockets.target.wants/systemd-udevd-kernel.socket \
+        "$systemdsystemunitdir"/sockets.target.wants/systemd-journald.socket \
+        "$systemdsystemunitdir"/sockets.target.wants/systemd-journald-audit.socket \
+        "$systemdsystemunitdir"/sockets.target.wants/systemd-journald-dev-log.socket \
+        "$systemdsystemunitdir"/sysinit.target.wants/systemd-udevd.service \
+        "$systemdsystemunitdir"/sysinit.target.wants/systemd-udev-trigger.service \
+        "$systemdsystemunitdir"/sysinit.target.wants/kmod-static-nodes.service \
+        "$systemdsystemunitdir"/sysinit.target.wants/systemd-tmpfiles-setup.service \
+        "$systemdsystemunitdir"/sysinit.target.wants/systemd-tmpfiles-setup-dev.service \
+        "$systemdsystemunitdir"/sysinit.target.wants/systemd-sysctl.service \
         \
-        $systemdsystemunitdir/ctrl-alt-del.target \
-        $systemdsystemunitdir/reboot.target \
-        $systemdsystemunitdir/systemd-reboot.service \
-        $systemdsystemunitdir/syslog.socket \
+        "$systemdsystemunitdir"/ctrl-alt-del.target \
+        "$systemdsystemunitdir"/reboot.target \
+        "$systemdsystemunitdir"/systemd-reboot.service \
+        "$systemdsystemunitdir"/syslog.socket \
         \
-        $systemdsystemunitdir/slices.target \
-        $systemdsystemunitdir/system.slice \
+        "$systemdsystemunitdir"/slices.target \
+        "$systemdsystemunitdir"/system.slice \
+        "$systemdsystemunitdir"/-.slice \
         \
-        $tmpfilesdir/systemd.conf \
+        "$tmpfilesdir"/systemd.conf \
         \
         journalctl systemctl \
         echo swapoff \
         kmod insmod rmmod modprobe modinfo depmod lsmod \
         mount umount reboot poweroff \
-        systemd-cgls systemd-tmpfiles
+        systemd-run systemd-escape \
+        systemd-cgls systemd-tmpfiles \
+        systemd-ask-password systemd-tty-ask-password-agent \
+        /etc/udev/udev.hwdb \
+        ${NULL}
 
     inst_multiple -o \
         /usr/lib/modules-load.d/*.conf \
@@ -137,64 +166,76 @@ install() {
 
     modules_load_get() {
         local _line i
-        for i in "$1"/*.conf; do
+        for i in "$dracutsysrootdir$1"/*.conf; do
             [[ -f $i ]] || continue
-            while read _line || [ -n "$_line" ]; do
+            while read -r _line || [ -n "$_line" ]; do
                 case $_line in
                     \#*)
                         ;;
                     \;*)
                         ;;
                     *)
-                        echo $_line
+                        echo "$_line"
                 esac
             done < "$i"
         done
     }
 
-    _mods=$(modules_load_get /usr/lib/modules-load.d)
-    [[ $_mods ]] && instmods $_mods
+    mapfile -t _mods <<< $(modules_load_get /usr/lib/modules-load.d)
+    [[ ${#_mods[@]} -gt 0 ]] && hostonly='' instmods "${_mods[@]}"
 
     if [[ $hostonly ]]; then
         inst_multiple -H -o \
             /etc/systemd/journald.conf \
+            /etc/systemd/journald.conf.d/*.conf \
             /etc/systemd/system.conf \
+            /etc/systemd/system.conf.d/*.conf \
             /etc/hostname \
             /etc/machine-id \
+            /etc/machine-info \
             /etc/vconsole.conf \
             /etc/locale.conf \
             /etc/modules-load.d/*.conf \
             /etc/sysctl.d/*.conf \
-            /etc/sysctl.conf
+            /etc/sysctl.conf \
+            /etc/udev/udev.conf \
+            ${NULL}
 
-        _mods=$(modules_load_get /etc/modules-load.d)
-        [[ $_mods ]] && instmods $_mods
+        mapfile -t _mods <<< $(modules_load_get /etc/modules-load.d)
+        [[ ${#_mods[@]} -gt 0 ]] && hostonly='' instmods "${_mods[@]}"
     fi
 
     if ! [[ -e "$initdir/etc/machine-id" ]]; then
-        > "$initdir/etc/machine-id"
+        : > "$initdir/etc/machine-id"
     fi
 
     # install adm user/group for journald
     inst_multiple nologin
-    egrep '^systemd-journal:' /etc/passwd 2>/dev/null >> "$initdir/etc/passwd"
-    egrep '^adm:' /etc/passwd 2>/dev/null >> "$initdir/etc/passwd"
-    egrep '^systemd-journal:' /etc/group >> "$initdir/etc/group"
-    egrep '^wheel:' /etc/group >> "$initdir/etc/group"
-    egrep '^adm:' /etc/group >> "$initdir/etc/group"
+    grep '^systemd-journal:' "$dracutsysrootdir"/etc/passwd 2>/dev/null >> "$initdir/etc/passwd"
+    grep '^adm:' "$dracutsysrootdir"/etc/passwd 2>/dev/null >> "$initdir/etc/passwd"
+    grep '^systemd-journal:' "$dracutsysrootdir"/etc/group >> "$initdir/etc/group"
+    grep '^wheel:' "$dracutsysrootdir"/etc/group >> "$initdir/etc/group"
+    grep '^adm:' "$dracutsysrootdir"/etc/group >> "$initdir/etc/group"
+    grep '^utmp:' "$dracutsysrootdir"/etc/group >> "$initdir/etc/group"
+    grep '^root:' "$dracutsysrootdir"/etc/group >> "$initdir/etc/group"
 
-    ln_r $systemdutildir/systemd "/init"
-    ln_r $systemdutildir/systemd "/sbin/init"
+    # we don't use systemd-networkd, but the user is in systemd.conf tmpfiles snippet
+    grep '^systemd-network:' "$dracutsysrootdir"/etc/passwd 2>/dev/null >> "$initdir/etc/passwd"
+    grep '^systemd-network:' "$dracutsysrootdir"/etc/group >> "$initdir/etc/group"
+
+    ln_r "$systemdutildir"/systemd "/init"
+    ln_r "$systemdutildir"/systemd "/sbin/init"
 
     inst_binary true
-    ln_r $(type -P true) "/usr/bin/loginctl"
-    ln_r $(type -P true) "/bin/loginctl"
+    ln_r "$(find_binary true)" "/usr/bin/loginctl"
+    ln_r "$(find_binary true)" "/bin/loginctl"
     inst_rules \
         70-uaccess.rules \
         71-seat.rules \
         73-seat-late.rules \
         90-vconsole.rules \
-        99-systemd.rules
+        99-systemd.rules \
+        ${NULL}
 
     for i in \
         emergency.target \
@@ -202,19 +243,18 @@ install() {
         systemd-ask-password-console.service \
         systemd-ask-password-plymouth.service \
         ; do
-        mkdir -p "${initdir}${systemdsystemunitdir}/${i}.wants"
-        ln_r "${systemdsystemunitdir}/systemd-vconsole-setup.service" \
-            "${systemdsystemunitdir}/${i}.wants/systemd-vconsole-setup.service"
+        [[ -f "$systemdsystemunitdir"/$i ]] || continue
+        $SYSTEMCTL -q --root "$initdir" add-wants "$i" systemd-vconsole-setup.service
     done
 
     mkdir -p "$initdir/etc/systemd"
-    # turn off RateLimit for journal
+    # We must use a volatile journal, and we don't want rate-limiting
     {
         echo "[Journal]"
+        echo "Storage=volatile"
         echo "RateLimitInterval=0"
         echo "RateLimitBurst=0"
     } >> "$initdir/etc/systemd/journald.conf"
 
-    ln_r "${systemdsystemunitdir}/multi-user.target" "${systemdsystemunitdir}/default.target"
+    $SYSTEMCTL -q --root "$initdir" set-default multi-user.target
 }
-

modules.d/00warpclock/module-setup.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+# -*- mode: shell-script; indent-tabs-mode: nil; sh-basic-offset: 4; -*-
+# ex: ts=8 sw=4 sts=4 et filetype=sh
+
+# called by dracut
+check() {
+    # hwclock does not exist on S390(x), bail out silently then
+    local _arch=${DRACUT_ARCH:-$(uname -m)}
+    [ "$_arch" = "s390" -o "$_arch" = "s390x" ] && return 1
+
+    [ -e /etc/localtime -a -e /etc/adjtime ] || return 1
+    require_binaries /sbin/hwclock || return 1
+
+    return 255
+}
+
+# called by dracut
+depends() {
+    return 0
+}
+
+# called by dracut
+install() {
+    inst /usr/share/zoneinfo/UTC
+    inst /etc/localtime
+    inst /etc/adjtime
+    inst_hook pre-trigger 00 "$moddir/warpclock.sh"
+    inst /sbin/hwclock
+}

modules.d/00warpclock/warpclock.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+if test -e /etc/adjtime ; then
+    while read line ; do
+	if test "$line" = LOCAL ; then
+	    hwclock --systz
+	fi
+    done < /etc/adjtime
+fi

modules.d/01fips/fips-boot.sh

@@ -1,7 +1,9 @@
 #!/bin/sh
 
-if ! fipsmode=$(getarg fips) || [ $fipsmode = "0" ]; then
+if ! fipsmode=$(getarg fips) || [ "$fipsmode" = "0" ]; then
     rm -f -- /etc/modprobe.d/fips.conf >/dev/null 2>&1
+elif [ -z "$fipsmode" ]; then
+    die "FIPS mode have to be enabled by 'fips=1' not just 'fips'"
 elif getarg boot= >/dev/null; then
     . /sbin/fips.sh
     if mount_boot; then

modules.d/01fips/fips-load-crypto.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+if ! fipsmode=$(getarg fips) || [ $fipsmode = "0" ]; then
+    rm -f -- /etc/modprobe.d/fips.conf >/dev/null 2>&1
+else
+    . /sbin/fips.sh
+    fips_load_crypto || die "FIPS integrity test failed"
+fi

modules.d/01fips/fips-noboot.sh

@@ -1,7 +1,9 @@
 #!/bin/sh
 
-if ! fipsmode=$(getarg fips) || [ $fipsmode = "0" ]; then
+if ! fipsmode=$(getarg fips) || [ "$fipsmode" = "0" ]; then
     rm -f -- /etc/modprobe.d/fips.conf >/dev/null 2>&1
+elif [ -z "$fipsmode" ]; then
+    die "FIPS mode have to be enabled by 'fips=1' not just 'fips'"
 elif ! [ -f /tmp/fipsdone ]; then
     . /sbin/fips.sh
     mount_boot

modules.d/01fips/fips.sh

@@ -1,5 +1,17 @@
 #!/bin/sh
 
+# systemd lets stdout go to journal only, but the system
+# has to halt when the integrity check fails to satisfy FIPS.
+if [ -z "$DRACUT_SYSTEMD" ]; then
+    fips_info() {
+        info "$*"
+    }
+else
+    fips_info() {
+        echo "$*" >&2
+    }
+fi
+
 mount_boot()
 {
     boot=$(getarg boot=)
@@ -45,7 +57,7 @@ mount_boot()
         [ -e "$boot" ] || return 1
 
         mkdir /boot
-        info "Mounting $boot as /boot"
+        fips_info "Mounting $boot as /boot"
         mount -oro "$boot" /boot || return 1
     elif [ -d "$NEWROOT/boot" ]; then
         rm -fr -- /boot
@@ -65,10 +77,46 @@ do_rhevh_check()
         warn "HMAC sum mismatch"
         return 1
     fi
-    info "rhevh_check OK"
+    fips_info "rhevh_check OK"
     return 0
 }
 
+nonfatal_modprobe()
+{
+    modprobe $1 2>&1 > /dev/stdout |
+        while read -r line || [ -n "$line" ]; do
+            echo "${line#modprobe: FATAL: }" >&2
+        done
+}
+
+fips_load_crypto()
+{
+    FIPSMODULES=$(cat /etc/fipsmodules)
+
+    fips_info "Loading and integrity checking all crypto modules"
+    mv /etc/modprobe.d/fips.conf /etc/modprobe.d/fips.conf.bak
+    for _module in $FIPSMODULES; do
+        if [ "$_module" != "tcrypt" ]; then
+            if ! nonfatal_modprobe "${_module}" 2>/tmp/fips.modprobe_err; then
+                # check if kernel provides generic algo
+                _found=0
+                while read _k _s _v || [ -n "$_k" ]; do
+                    [ "$_k" != "name" -a "$_k" != "driver" ] && continue
+                    [ "$_v" != "$_module" ] && continue
+                    _found=1
+                    break
+                done </proc/crypto
+                [ "$_found" = "0" ] && cat /tmp/fips.modprobe_err >&2 && return 1
+            fi
+        fi
+    done
+    mv /etc/modprobe.d/fips.conf.bak /etc/modprobe.d/fips.conf
+
+    fips_info "Self testing crypto algorithms"
+    modprobe tcrypt || return 1
+    rmmod tcrypt
+}
+
 do_fips()
 {
     local _v
@@ -78,46 +126,46 @@ do_fips()
 
     KERNEL=$(uname -r)
 
-    if ! [ -e "/boot/.vmlinuz-${KERNEL}.hmac" ]; then
-        warn "/boot/.vmlinuz-${KERNEL}.hmac does not exist"
-        return 1
-    fi
-
-    FIPSMODULES=$(cat /etc/fipsmodules)
-
-    info "Loading and integrity checking all crypto modules"
-    mv /etc/modprobe.d/fips.conf /etc/modprobe.d/fips.conf.bak
-    for _module in $FIPSMODULES; do
-        if [ "$_module" != "tcrypt" ]; then
-            if ! modprobe "${_module}"; then
-                # check if kernel provides generic algo
-                _found=0
-                while read _k _s _v || [ -n "$_k" ]; do
-                    [ "$_k" != "name" -a "$_k" != "driver" ] && continue
-                    [ "$_v" != "$_module" ] && continue
-                    _found=1
-                    break
-                done </proc/crypto
-                [ "$_found" = "0" ] && return 1
-            fi
-        fi
-    done
-    mv /etc/modprobe.d/fips.conf.bak /etc/modprobe.d/fips.conf
-
-    info "Self testing crypto algorithms"
-    modprobe tcrypt || return 1
-    rmmod tcrypt
-
-    info "Checking integrity of kernel"
+    fips_info "Checking integrity of kernel"
     if [ -e "/run/initramfs/live/vmlinuz0" ]; then
         do_rhevh_check /run/initramfs/live/vmlinuz0 || return 1
     elif [ -e "/run/initramfs/live/isolinux/vmlinuz0" ]; then
         do_rhevh_check /run/initramfs/live/isolinux/vmlinuz0 || return 1
+    elif [ -e "/run/install/repo/images/pxeboot/vmlinuz" ]; then
+        # This is a boot.iso with the .hmac inside the install.img
+        do_rhevh_check /run/install/repo/images/pxeboot/vmlinuz || return 1
     else
-        sha512hmac -c "/boot/.vmlinuz-${KERNEL}.hmac" || return 1
+        BOOT_IMAGE="$(getarg BOOT_IMAGE)"
+
+        # Trim off any leading GRUB boot device (e.g. ($root) )
+        BOOT_IMAGE="$(echo "${BOOT_IMAGE}" | sed 's/^(.*)//')"
+
+        BOOT_IMAGE_NAME="${BOOT_IMAGE##*/}"
+        BOOT_IMAGE_PATH="${BOOT_IMAGE%${BOOT_IMAGE_NAME}}"
+
+        if [ -z "$BOOT_IMAGE_NAME" ]; then
+            BOOT_IMAGE_NAME="vmlinuz-${KERNEL}"
+        elif ! [ -e "/boot/${BOOT_IMAGE_PATH}/${BOOT_IMAGE_NAME}" ]; then
+            #if /boot is not a separate partition BOOT_IMAGE might start with /boot
+            BOOT_IMAGE_PATH=${BOOT_IMAGE_PATH#"/boot"}
+            #on some achitectures BOOT_IMAGE does not contain path to kernel
+            #so if we can't find anything, let's treat it in the same way as if it was empty
+            if ! [ -e "/boot/${BOOT_IMAGE_PATH}/${BOOT_IMAGE_NAME}" ]; then
+                BOOT_IMAGE_NAME="vmlinuz-${KERNEL}"
+                BOOT_IMAGE_PATH=""
+            fi
+        fi
+
+        BOOT_IMAGE_HMAC="/boot/${BOOT_IMAGE_PATH}/.${BOOT_IMAGE_NAME}.hmac"
+        if ! [ -e "${BOOT_IMAGE_HMAC}" ]; then
+            warn "${BOOT_IMAGE_HMAC} does not exist"
+            return 1
+        fi
+
+        (cd "${BOOT_IMAGE_HMAC%/*}" && sha512hmac -c "${BOOT_IMAGE_HMAC}") || return 1
     fi
 
-    info "All initrd crypto checks done"
+    fips_info "All initrd crypto checks done"
 
     > /tmp/fipsdone
 

modules.d/01fips/module-setup.sh

@@ -12,13 +12,32 @@ depends() {
 
 # called by dracut
 installkernel() {
-    local _fipsmodules _mod
-    _fipsmodules="aead aes_generic aes-x86_64 ansi_cprng arc4 blowfish camellia cast6 cbc ccm "
-    _fipsmodules+="chainiv crc32c crct10dif_generic cryptomgr crypto_null ctr cts deflate des des3_ede dm-crypt dm-mod drbg "
-    _fipsmodules+="ecb eseqiv fcrypt gcm ghash_generic hmac khazad lzo md4 md5 michael_mic rmd128 "
-    _fipsmodules+="rmd160 rmd256 rmd320 rot13 salsa20 seed seqiv serpent sha1 sha224 sha256 sha256_generic "
-    _fipsmodules+="sha384 sha512 sha512_generic tcrypt tea tnepres twofish wp256 wp384 wp512 xeta xtea xts zlib"
-    _fipsmodules+="aes_s390 des_s390 prng sha256_s390 sha_common des_check_key ghash_s390 sha1_s390 sha512_s390"
+    local _fipsmodules _mod _bootfstype
+    if [[ -f "${srcmods}/modules.fips" ]]; then
+        _fipsmodules="$(cat "${srcmods}/modules.fips")"
+    else
+        _fipsmodules=""
+
+        # Hashes:
+        _fipsmodules+="sha1 sha224 sha256 sha384 sha512 "
+        _fipsmodules+="sha3-224 sha3-256 sha3-384 sha3-512 "
+        _fipsmodules+="crc32c crct10dif ghash "
+
+        # Ciphers:
+        _fipsmodules+="cipher_null des3_ede aes cfb "
+
+        # Modes/templates:
+        _fipsmodules+="ecb cbc ctr xts gcm ccm authenc hmac cmac ofb cts "
+
+        # Compression algs:
+        _fipsmodules+="deflate lzo zlib "
+
+        # PRNG algs:
+        _fipsmodules+="ansi_cprng "
+
+        # Misc:
+        _fipsmodules+="aead cryptomgr tcrypt crypto_user "
+    fi
 
     mkdir -m 0755 -p "${initdir}/etc/modprobe.d"
 
@@ -28,23 +47,39 @@ installkernel() {
             echo "blacklist $_mod" >> "${initdir}/etc/modprobe.d/fips.conf"
         fi
     done
+
+    # with hostonly_default_device fs module for /boot is not installed by default
+    if [[ $hostonly ]] && [[ "$hostonly_default_device" == "no" ]]; then
+        _bootfstype=$(find_mp_fstype /boot)
+        if [[ -n "$_bootfstype" ]]; then
+            hostonly='' instmods $_bootfstype
+        else
+            dwarning "Can't determine fs type for /boot, FIPS check may fail."
+        fi
+    fi
 }
 
 # called by dracut
 install() {
     local _dir
-    inst_hook pre-trigger 01 "$moddir/fips-boot.sh"
+    inst_hook pre-mount 01 "$moddir/fips-boot.sh"
     inst_hook pre-pivot 01 "$moddir/fips-noboot.sh"
+    inst_hook pre-udev 01 "$moddir/fips-load-crypto.sh"
     inst_script "$moddir/fips.sh" /sbin/fips.sh
 
-    inst_multiple sha512hmac rmmod insmod mount uname umount fipscheck
+    inst_multiple sha512hmac rmmod insmod mount uname umount
 
-    inst_libdir_file libsoftokn3.so libsoftokn3.so \
-        libsoftokn3.chk libfreebl3.so libfreebl3.chk \
-        libssl.so 'hmaccalc/sha512hmac.hmac' libssl.so.10 \
-        libfreeblpriv3.so libfreeblpriv3.chk
-
-    inst_multiple -o prelink
     inst_simple /etc/system-fips
+    [ -c ${initdir}/dev/random ] || mknod ${initdir}/dev/random c 1 8 \
+        || {
+            dfatal "Cannot create /dev/random"
+            dfatal "To create an initramfs with fips support, dracut has to run as root"
+            return 1
+        }
+    [ -c ${initdir}/dev/urandom ] || mknod ${initdir}/dev/urandom c 1 9 \
+        || {
+            dfatal "Cannot create /dev/random"
+            dfatal "To create an initramfs with fips support, dracut has to run as root"
+            return 1
+        }
 }
-

modules.d/01systemd-ask-password/module-setup.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+# This file is part of dracut.
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+
+# Prerequisite check(s) for module.
+check() {
+
+    # If the binary(s) requirements are not fulfilled the module can't be installed
+    require_binaries systemd-ask-password || return 1
+    require_binaries systemd-tty-ask-password-agent || return 1
+
+    # Return 255 to only include the module, if another module requires it.
+    return 255
+
+}
+
+# Module dependency requirements.
+depends() {
+
+    # This module has external dependency on the systemd module.
+    echo systemd
+    # Return 0 to include the dependent systemd module in the initramfs.
+    return 0
+
+}
+
+# Install the required file(s) for the module in the initramfs.
+install() {
+
+    inst_multiple -o \
+        $systemdsystemunitdir/systemd-ask-password-console.path \
+        $systemdsystemunitdir/systemd-ask-password-console.service \
+        $systemdsystemunitdir/multi-user.target.wants/systemd-ask-password-wall.path \
+        $systemdsystemunitdir/sysinit.target.wants/systemd-ask-password-console.path \
+        systemd-ask-password systemd-tty-ask-password-agent
+
+        # Enable the systemd type service unit for systemd-ask-password.
+        $SYSTEMCTL -q --root "$initdir" enable systemd-ask-password-console.service
+
+        # Install systemd-ask-password plymouth units if plymouth is enabled.
+        if dracut_module_included "plymouth"; then
+            inst_multiple -o \
+                $systemdsystemunitdir/systemd-ask-password-plymouth.path \
+                $systemdsystemunitdir/systemd-ask-password-plymouth.service
+
+            $SYSTEMCTL -q --root "$initdir" enable systemd-ask-password-plymouth.service
+        fi
+
+        # Uncomment this section if the usecase for wall module in the initramfs arises.
+        # Install systemd-ask-password wall units if <wall module> is enabled.
+        #if dracut_module_included "<wall module>"; then
+        #    inst_multiple -o \
+        #        $systemdsystemunitdir/systemd-ask-password-wall.path \
+        #        $systemdsystemunitdir/systemd-ask-password-wall.service \
+        #        $systemdsystemunitdir/multi-user.target.wants/systemd-ask-password-wall.path
+        #
+        #    $SYSTEMCTL -q --root "$initdir" enable systemd-ask-password-wall.service
+        #fi
+}

modules.d/01systemd-coredump/module-setup.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+# This file is part of dracut.
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+
+# Prerequisite check(s) for module.
+check() {
+
+    # If the binary(s) requirements are not fulfilled the module can't be installed
+    require_binaries coredumpctl || return 1
+    require_binaries $systemdutildir/systemd-coredump || return 1
+
+    # Return 255 to only include the module, if another module requires it.
+    return 255
+
+}
+
+# Module dependency requirements.
+depends() {
+
+    # This module has external dependency on the systemd module.
+    echo systemd systemd-journald systemd-sysctl
+    # Return 0 to include the dependent systemd module in the initramfs.
+    return 0
+
+}
+
+# Install the required file(s) and directories for the module in the initramfs.
+install() {
+
+    inst_dir   /var/lib/systemd/coredump
+    inst_multiple -o \
+        $sysctld/50-coredump.conf \
+        $systemdutildir/coredump.conf \
+        $systemdsystemunitdir/systemd-coredump \
+        $systemdsystemunitdir/systemd-coredump.socket \
+        $systemdsystemunitdir/systemd-coredump@.service\
+        $systemdsystemunitdir/sockets.target.wants/systemd-coredump.socket \
+        coredumpctl
+
+    # Install the hosts local user configurations if enabled.
+    if [[ $hostonly ]]; then
+        inst_multiple -H -o \
+            $systemdutilconfdir/coredump.conf \
+            $systemdsystemconfdir/coredump.conf.d/*.conf \
+            $systemdsystemconfdir/systemd-coredump.socket \
+            $systemdsystemconfdir/systemd-coredump.socket.d/*.conf \
+            $systemdsystemconfdir/systemd-coredump@.service \
+            $systemdsystemconfdir/systemd-coredump@.service.d/*.conf \
+            $systemdsystemconfdir/sockets.target.wants/systemd-coredump.socket \
+            ${NULL}
+    fi
+}

modules.d/01systemd-initrd/module-setup.sh

@@ -4,11 +4,6 @@
 check() {
     [[ $mount_needs ]] && return 1
 
-    if ! dracut_module_included "systemd"; then
-        derror "dracut-systemd needs systemd in the initramfs"
-        return 1
-    fi
-
     return 0
 }
 
@@ -28,6 +23,7 @@ install() {
     inst_multiple -o \
         $systemdsystemunitdir/initrd.target \
         $systemdsystemunitdir/initrd-fs.target \
+        $systemdsystemunitdir/initrd-root-device.target \
         $systemdsystemunitdir/initrd-root-fs.target \
         $systemdsystemunitdir/initrd-switch-root.target \
         $systemdsystemunitdir/initrd-switch-root.service \
@@ -35,34 +31,5 @@ install() {
         $systemdsystemunitdir/initrd-udevadm-cleanup-db.service \
         $systemdsystemunitdir/initrd-parse-etc.service
 
-    ln_r "${systemdsystemunitdir}/initrd.target" "${systemdsystemunitdir}/default.target"
-
-    if [ -e /etc/os-release ]; then
-        . /etc/os-release
-        VERSION+=" "
-        PRETTY_NAME+=" "
-    else
-        VERSION=""
-        PRETTY_NAME=""
-    fi
-    NAME=dracut
-    ID=dracut
-    VERSION+="dracut-$DRACUT_VERSION"
-    PRETTY_NAME+="dracut-$DRACUT_VERSION (Initramfs)"
-    VERSION_ID=$DRACUT_VERSION
-    ANSI_COLOR="0;34"
-
-    {
-        echo NAME=\"$NAME\"
-        echo VERSION=\"$VERSION\"
-        echo ID=$ID
-        echo VERSION_ID=$VERSION_ID
-        echo PRETTY_NAME=\"$PRETTY_NAME\"
-        echo ANSI_COLOR=\"$ANSI_COLOR\"
-    } > $initdir/usr/lib/initrd-release
-    echo dracut-$DRACUT_VERSION > $initdir/lib/dracut/dracut-$DRACUT_VERSION
-    ln -sf ../usr/lib/initrd-release $initdir/etc/initrd-release
-    ln -sf initrd-release $initdir/usr/lib/os-release
-    ln -sf initrd-release $initdir/etc/os-release
+    $SYSTEMCTL -q --root "$initdir" set-default initrd.target
 }
-

modules.d/01systemd-modules-load/module-setup.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+# This file is part of dracut.
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+
+# Prerequisite check(s) for module.
+check() {
+
+    # If the binary(s) requirements are not fulfilled the module can't be installed
+    require_binaries $systemdutildir/systemd-modules-load || return 1
+
+    # Return 255 to only include the module, if another module requires it.
+    return 255
+
+}
+
+# Module dependency requirements.
+depends() {
+
+    # This module has external dependency on the systemd module.
+    echo systemd
+    # Return 0 to include the dependent systemd module in the initramfs.
+    return 0
+
+}
+
+# Install the required file(s) for the module in the initramfs.
+install() {
+
+        # Create systemd-modules-load related directories.
+        inst_dir    $modulesload
+        inst_dir    $modulesloadconfdir
+
+        # Install related files for systemd-modules-load
+        inst_multiple -o \
+            $systemdsystemunitdir/systemd-modules-load.service \
+            $systemdutildir/systemd-modules-load
+
+        # Install local user configurations if host only is enabled..
+        if [[ $hostonly ]]; then
+            inst_multiple -H -o \
+            $systemdsystemconfdir/systemd-modules-load.service \
+            $systemdsystemconfdir/systemd-systemd-modules-load.d/*.conf \
+            ${NULL}
+        fi
+
+        # Enable the systemd type service unit for systemd-modules-load.
+        $SYSTEMCTL -q --root "$initdir" enable systemd-modules-load.service
+
+}

modules.d/01systemd-repart/module-setup.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+# This file is part of dracut.
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+
+# Prerequisite check(s) for module.
+check() {
+
+    # If the binary(s) requirements are not fulfilled the module can't be installed
+    require_binaries systemd-repart || return 1
+
+    # Return 255 to only include the module, if another module requires it.
+    return 255
+
+}
+
+# Module dependency requirements.
+depends() {
+
+    # This module has external dependency on the systemd module.
+    echo systemd
+    # Return 0 to include the dependent systemd module in the initramfs.
+    return 0
+
+}
+
+# Install the required file(s) for the module in the initramfs.
+install() {
+
+    inst_multiple -o \
+        $libdir/repart.d/*.conf \
+        $systemdsystemunitdir/systemd-repart.service \
+        $systemdsystemunitdir/initrd-root-fs.target.wants/systemd-repart.service \
+        systemd-repart
+
+    # Install the hosts local user configurations if enabled.
+    if [[ $hostonly ]]; then
+        inst_multiple -H -o \
+            /etc/repart.d/*.conf \
+            $systemdsystemconfdir/systemd-repart.service \
+            $systemdsystemconfdir/systemd-repart.service.d/*.conf \
+            ${NULL}
+    fi
+}

modules.d/01systemd-sysctl/module-setup.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+# This file is part of dracut.
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+
+# Prerequisite check(s) for module.
+check() {
+
+    # If the binary(s) requirements are not fulfilled the module can't be installed
+    require_binaries $systemdutildir/systemd-sysctl || return 1
+
+    # Return 255 to only include the module, if another module requires it.
+    return 255
+
+}
+
+# Module dependency requirements.
+depends() {
+
+    # This module has external dependency on other module(s).
+    echo systemd systemd-modules-load
+    # Return 0 to include the dependent module(s) in the initramfs.
+    return 0
+
+}
+
+# Install the required file(s) for the module in the initramfs.
+install() {
+
+    inst_multiple -o \
+        $sysctld/*.conf \
+        $systemdsystemunitdir/systemd-sysctl.service \
+        $systemdsystemunitdir/sysinit.target.wants/systemd-sysctl.service \
+        $systemdutildir/systemd-sysctl
+
+    # Install the hosts local user configurations if enabled.
+    if [[ $hostonly ]]; then
+        inst_multiple -H -o \
+            /etc/sysctl.conf \
+            $sysctldconfdir/*.conf \
+            $systemdsystemconfdir/systemd-sysctl.service \
+            $systemdsystemconfdir/systemd-sysctl.service.d/*.conf \
+            ${NULL}
+    fi
+
+    # Enable the systemd type service unit for sysctl.
+    $SYSTEMCTL -q --root "$initdir" enable systemd-sysctl.service
+
+}

modules.d/01systemd-sysusers/module-setup.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+# This file is part of dracut.
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+
+# Prerequisite check(s) for module.
+check() {
+
+    # If the binary(s) requirements are not fulfilled
+    # return 1 to not include the binary.
+    require_binaries systemd-sysusers || return 1
+
+    # Return 255 to only include the module, if another module requires it.
+    return 255
+
+}
+
+# Module dependency requirements.
+depends() {
+
+    # This module has external dependency on the systemd module.
+    echo systemd
+    # Return 0 to include the dependent systemd module in the initramfs.
+    return 0
+
+}
+
+# Install the required file(s) for the module in the initramfs.
+install() {
+
+    # Install the system users and groups configuration file.
+    # Install the systemd users and groups configuration file.
+    # Install the systemd type service unit for sysusers.
+    # Install the binary executable(s) for sysusers.
+    inst_multiple -o \
+        $sysusers/basic.conf \
+        $sysusers/systemd.conf \
+        $systemdsystemunitdir/systemd-sysusers.service \
+        systemd-sysusers
+
+        # Install the hosts local user configurations if enabled.
+        if [[ $hostonly ]]; then
+            inst_multiple -H -o \
+            $sysusersconfdir/basic.conf \
+            $sysusersconfdir/systemd.conf \
+            $systemdsystemconfdir/systemd-sysusers.service \
+            $systemdsystemconfdir/systemd-sysusers.service.d/*.conf \
+            ${NULL}
+        fi
+
+        # Enable the systemd type service unit for sysusers.
+        $SYSTEMCTL -q --root "$initdir" enable systemd-sysusers.service
+
+}

modules.d/02caps/caps.sh

@@ -4,28 +4,29 @@ capsmode=$(getarg rd.caps)
 
 if [ "$capsmode" = "1" ]; then
     CAPS_INIT_DROP=$(getarg rd.caps.initdrop=)
+    # shellcheck disable=SC2016
     CAPS_USERMODEHELPER_BSET=$(capsh --drop="$CAPS_INIT_DROP" -- -c 'while read a b  || [ -n "$a" ]; do [ "$a" = "CapBnd:" ] && echo $((0x${b:$((${#b}-8)):8})) $((0x${b:$((${#b}-16)):8})) && break; done < /proc/self/status')
     CAPS_MODULES_DISABLED=$(getarg rd.caps.disablemodules=)
     CAPS_KEXEC_DISABLED=$(getarg rd.caps.disablekexec=)
 
     info "Loading CAPS_MODULES $CAPS_MODULES"
-    for i in $CAPS_MODULES;do modprobe $i 2>&1 >/dev/null | vinfo; done
+    for i in $CAPS_MODULES;do modprobe "$i" 2>&1 >/dev/null | vinfo; done
 
     if [ "$CAPS_MODULES_DISABLED" = "1" -a -e /proc/sys/kernel/modules_disabled ]; then
         info "Disabling module loading."
-        echo $CAPS_MODULES_DISABLED > /proc/sys/kernel/modules_disabled
+        echo "$CAPS_MODULES_DISABLED" > /proc/sys/kernel/modules_disabled
     fi
 
     if [ "$CAPS_KEXEC_DISABLED" = "1" -a -e /proc/sys/kernel/kexec_disabled ]; then
         info "Disabling kexec."
-        echo $CAPS_KEXEC_DISABLED > /proc/sys/kernel/kexec_disabled
+        echo "$CAPS_KEXEC_DISABLED" > /proc/sys/kernel/kexec_disabled
     fi
 
     info "CAPS_USERMODEHELPER_BSET=$CAPS_USERMODEHELPER_BSET"
     if [ -e /proc/sys/kernel/usermodehelper/bset ]; then
         info "Setting usermode helper bounding set."
-        echo $CAPS_USERMODEHELPER_BSET > /proc/sys/kernel/usermodehelper/bset
-        echo $CAPS_USERMODEHELPER_BSET > /proc/sys/kernel/usermodehelper/inheritable
+        echo "$CAPS_USERMODEHELPER_BSET" > /proc/sys/kernel/usermodehelper/bset
+        echo "$CAPS_USERMODEHELPER_BSET" > /proc/sys/kernel/usermodehelper/inheritable
     fi
 
     echo "CAPS_INIT_DROP=\"$CAPS_INIT_DROP\"" > /etc/capsdrop

modules.d/02caps/module-setup.sh

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
 # called by dracut
 check() {
     require_binaries capsh
+    return 255
 }
 
 # called by dracut
@@ -14,7 +15,7 @@ depends() {
 install() {
     if ! dracut_module_included "systemd"; then
         inst_hook pre-pivot 00 "$moddir/caps.sh"
-        inst $(type -P capsh 2>/dev/null) /usr/sbin/capsh
+        inst $(find_binary capsh 2>/dev/null) /usr/sbin/capsh
         # capsh wants bash and we need bash also
         inst /bin/bash
     else

modules.d/02fips-aesni/module-setup.sh

@@ -1,32 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/bash
-
-# called by dracut
-check() {
-    return 255
-}
-
-# called by dracut
-depends() {
-    return 0
-}
-
-# called by dracut
-installkernel() {
-    local _fipsmodules _mod
-    _fipsmodules="aesni-intel ghash_clmulni_intel"
-
-    mkdir -m 0755 -p "${initdir}/etc/modprobe.d"
-
-    for _mod in $_fipsmodules; do
-        if instmods $_mod; then
-            echo $_mod >> "${initdir}/etc/fipsmodules"
-            echo "blacklist $_mod" >> "${initdir}/etc/modprobe.d/fips.conf"
-        fi
-    done
-}
-
-# called by dracut
-install() {
-    return 0
-}
-

modules.d/02systemd-networkd/module-setup.sh

@@ -4,11 +4,6 @@
 check() {
     [[ $mount_needs ]] && return 1
 
-    if ! dracut_module_included "systemd"; then
-        derror "dracut-systemd needs systemd in the initramfs"
-        return 1
-    fi
-
     return 255
 }
 
@@ -48,12 +43,12 @@ install() {
 
     # inst_dir /var/lib/systemd/clock
 
-    egrep '^systemd-network:' /etc/passwd 2>/dev/null >> "$initdir/etc/passwd"
-    egrep '^systemd-network:' /etc/group >> "$initdir/etc/group"
-    # egrep '^systemd-timesync:' /etc/passwd 2>/dev/null >> "$initdir/etc/passwd"
-    # egrep '^systemd-timesync:' /etc/group >> "$initdir/etc/group"
+    grep '^systemd-network:' "$dracutsysrootdir"/etc/passwd 2>/dev/null >> "$initdir/etc/passwd"
+    grep '^systemd-network:' "$dracutsysrootdir"/etc/group >> "$initdir/etc/group"
+    # grep '^systemd-timesync:' "$dracutsysrootdir"/etc/passwd 2>/dev/null >> "$initdir/etc/passwd"
+    # grep '^systemd-timesync:' "$dracutsysrootdir"/etc/group >> "$initdir/etc/group"
 
-    _arch=$(uname -m)
+    _arch=${DRACUT_ARCH:-$(uname -m)}
     inst_libdir_file {"tls/$_arch/",tls/,"$_arch/",}"libnss_dns.so.*" \
                      {"tls/$_arch/",tls/,"$_arch/",}"libnss_mdns4_minimal.so.*" \
                      {"tls/$_arch/",tls/,"$_arch/",}"libnss_myhostname.so.*" \
@@ -61,11 +56,11 @@ install() {
 
     for i in \
         systemd-networkd-wait-online.service \
-            systemd-networkd.service \
-            systemd-networkd.socket
-#            systemd-timesyncd.service
+        systemd-networkd.service \
+        systemd-networkd.socket
+#       systemd-timesyncd.service
     do
-        systemctl --root "$initdir" enable "$i"
+        $SYSTEMCTL -q --root "$initdir" enable "$i"
     done
 }